7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

1/23

Qld Sivdr Mbrrke: ueadrstbeaief tld

rk`d kh stkmgief ie tld rdstkrbtike kh

sb`oke mbtmlds

Drim Xdrspkkr

Ckc Gieaedss

Obttldw Murrbe

Sivdrs bea @kmls IestitutdIevdredss Mk``dfdTeivdrsity kh tld Lifl`beas

bea Is`beas

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

2/23

Is tlis b mkeviemief brfuodet tlbt dbtief okrd

mlkmk`btd wi`` wie yku b Ekcd` ^rizd;

Is it b mkeviemief brfuodet tlbt it wket;

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

3/23

Mbrrke ]b`oke ]tkmgief vs Mbtmlds

>

4>

2>>

24>

3>>

34>

2994 2998 2996 299< 2999 3>>> 3>>2 3>>3 3>>= 3>>1 3>>4 3>>8

Ydbr

Mbt

mlds

Hr

G Df

]3 F

3=>G Hr

26>G Df]3 F

Gdy:

Df - Dyda Dffs

Hr - Hry

^ - ^brr

F - Fri`sd

Bsskmibtike kh rdmkvdry ie tld sb`oke mbtml ke tld Sivdr Mbrrke, Vdstdr Skss,witl stkmgief kh ebtivd hisl

Is tlis b mkeviemief brfuodet tlbt stkmgief wi`` rdstkrd

tld sb`oke rue ie ykur rivdr;

Is it b mkeviemief brfuodet tlbt it wket;

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

4/23

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

5/23

- B tlrdd ydbr rdsdbrml prkjdmt (3>23-3>24) tk mbrry kut be

kcjdmtivd smidetihim bssdssodet kh tld iopbmt kh stkmgief ke tld

rdmkvdry kh tld Sivdr Mbrrke sb`oke stkmg bea ke tld mbtmlds

kh sb`oke ie tld rivdr

^rkjdmt Bio:

- tk adtdroied wldtldr dxistief abtb bea iehkrobtike, mkocieda witl edw

iehkrobtike tlbt mbe cd mk``dmtda, mbe prkviad mkopd``ief dviademd hkr tld

bmtub` iopbmt kh stkmgief (edfbtivd, edutrb` kr pksitivd) ke sb`oke bcueabemd,

kr wldtldr tld dviademd is iebadqubtd bea rdsu`ts ie be ueprkvde vdraimt.

^rkjdmt Odtlkak`kfy:

Sdvidw kh listkrimb` iehkrobtike Okeitkr mketricutike kh mketdopkrbry stkmgief usief ok`dmu`br obrgdrs

Bssdss listkrimb` mlbrbmtdr kh Bt`betim sb`oke stkmg

Mkeaumt okad``ief bssdssodets kh tld mbpbmity kh tld stkmg tk rdmkvdr

witl bea witlkut stkmgief ieputs

Bssdss tld mketricutike kh mbtml bea rd`dbsd tk iemrdbsda mbtml `dvd`s

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

6/23

Qb`g Kut`ied

Qld Sivdr

Listkrimb` stkmg `dvd`s

]b`oke stkmg mk``bpsd

^kstu`btda mbusd

Obebfdodet Sdspkesd

]b`oke stkmg rdmkvdry

Mbusd kh mk``bpsd

Mbusd kh rdmkvdry

Kvdrvidw kh murrdet wkrg

Mkem`usikes;;

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

7/23

Sivdr MbrrkeVdstdr Skss, ]mkt`bea

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

8/23

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

9/23

]b`oke stkmg mk``bpsd

Ska mbtmlds kh sb`oke bea sdbtrkut mk``bpsda tlrkufl tld299>s

2999 Ska mbtml kh 4sb`oke/fri`sd,

2 sdb trkut, 2 hieekmg

4-ydbr bvdrbfd hkr sb`oke tk3>>2 wbs ke`y 8.3

4-ydbr bvdrbfd hkr sdb trkut tk3>>> wbs ke`y 22.3

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

10/23

^kstu`btda mbusd

]pbtds bea rdaa wbslkut;

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

11/23

Obebfdodet Sdspkesd

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

12/23

]b`oke stkmg rdmkvdry

4- ydbr bvdrbfd hkr sb`oke hkr 3>>8-3>2> wbs 53>>

3>23 hifurd is 128 (2=< sb`oke bea 36< fri`sd) 3>2= hifurd is 2=2 (9= sb`oke bea =< fri`sd)

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

13/23

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

14/23

Mkopbriske kh mbtml stbtistims witl tlksd ie ktldr rivdrs

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

15/23

Vlbt akds tlis td`` us bckut

tld mbusd kh tld adm`ied;

tld mbusd kh tld rdmkvdry bea iemrdbsd;

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

16/23

Ievdstifbtike kh tld mbusd kh mk``bpsd^kssici`ity B: mym`imb` h`umtubtikes aud tk vbrikus,

ou`tip`d ebturb` hbmtkrs

^kssici`ity C: lifldr dpiskaim obried okrtb`ity

bsskmibtda witl devirkeodetb` mlbefds ie hkka, hisl

hbro iopbmts

^kssici`ity M:lifldr dpiskaim hrdslwbtdr okrtb`ity

aud tk devirkeodetb` mlbefd d.f. spbtds, rdaa wbsl

kut

Bcsdemd kh rkcust beb`ysis/dviademd rd`btda tk b`` kh

tldsd cut.

Ebturb` h`umtubtikes ak kmmur bea mbe cd mym`imb`

Dxmdptikeb` dpiskaim obried hbmtkrs brd gekwe

tlbt mku`a pktdetib``y adprdss pkpu`btikes

Dxmdptikeb` dpiskaim hrdslwbtdr hbmtkrs brd

gekwe tlbt mku`a pktdetib``y adprdss

pkpu`btikes

Kmmurrdemd kh dxtrdod h`kka dvdets bea rivdr cda

drksikeb` dvdets: S. Qippief, ]tir`ief Teivdrsity

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

17/23

Ievdstifbtike kh tld mbusd kh rdmkvdry^kssici`ity B: wi`a pkpu`btike lbs ekt rdmkvdrda cut

mbtmlds brd sustbieda cy stkmgda hisl

^kssici`ity C: wi`a pkpu`btike lbs rdmkvdrda ke its kwe

^kssici`ity M:wi`a pkpu`btike rdmkvdry wbs hbmi`itbtda cy

stkmgief bea stkmgief obgds oiekr mketricutike tk

mbtmlds witl ek adtriodet

^kssici`ity A:wi`a pkpu`btike rdmkvdry kmmurrda cut tld

`kef-tdro sustbiebci`ity is mkoprkoisda cy stkmgief

Obrg bea rdmbpturd

Fdedtim Iadetihimbtike

Mkoputdr Okad``ief

Eked kh tldsd pkssici`itids mbe cd

ru`da kut bt tlis pkiet.

Fbtldrief bea bssdssief tld

dviademd ueadr wby.

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

18/23

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

19/23

]iemd 3>>4, rka mbuflt sb`oke lbvd cdde obrgda usief b pbejdt cdhkrdcdief rd`dbsda tk bssdss pkssic`d sucsdqudet mbpturds

3>>4 =1 obrgda, = mbuflt twimd 3>>8 69 obrgda, 22 mbuflt twimd

3>>6 23> obrgda, 2= mbuflt twimd

2 mbuflt 1 tiods

3>>< 64 obrgda, 22 mbuflt twimd

4 mbuflt = tiods

3>>9 41 obrgda, 24 mbuflt twimd

3 mbuflt = tiods

Iehkrobtike ke ou`ti-mbpturds is vitb` ih usief rka mbtmlds tk bssdss tldkvdrb`` rue kh sb`oke ie b rivdr

Sdmbpturd rbtds kh bef`da hisl

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

20/23

Adokfrbplim okad``ief

- Ieaiviaub` cbsda stkmlbstim okad` (Fi`cdy bea Xdrspkkr, sucoittda)

- ]ummdsshu``y rdmrdbtds Firekmg Cure adokfrbplim ayeboims

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

21/23

Fdedtim Qbffief kh stkmgda hisl

- prkfrbood ueadrwby: fdedtimb``y tbffda hisl lbvd cdde stkmgda ie 3>23 bea

3>2=

- ^rkpkrtikes kh stkmgda hisl bokef juvdei`ds, sok`ts bea rdtureief bau`ts wi`` cdbssdssda

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

22/23

Mkem`usikes

Vbtml tlis spbmd!

7/21/2019 Eric Verspoor (University of the Highlands and Islands) The Carron

23/23