Environmental profile of building elements per …. Storey floor.pdf · Environmental profile of...

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Environmental profile of building elements details per variant 5. Storey floor

Transcript of Environmental profile of building elements per …. Storey floor.pdf · Environmental profile of...

Environmental profile of building elements

details per variant

5. Storey floor

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details per variant: storey floor

Domentbeschrijving1. Publication title

Environmental profile of building elements, details per variant: storey floor

2. Published by

Danny Wille, OVAM, Stationsstraat 110, 2800 Mechelen3. Legal deposit

D/2013/5024/16

4. Number of pages

755. Number of tables and figures

19 tables and 51 figures

6. Price*

/7. Date of publication

June 2013

8. Keywords

building materials; building elements; environmental impact; assessment; method of determination

9. Summary

Building professionals and the government currently have to resort to foreign environmental classification systems to acquire an insight into the Environmental Performance of Materials used in Buildings and Building Elements (MMG: Milieugerelateerde Materiaalprestatie van Gebouw(element)en). However, often the tools and information involved are not transparent and/or not specifically related to the Flemish-Belgian building context. This publication proposes a database of environmental profiles of 115 variants of building elements, all of which are specific for the Flemish-Belgian building context. It offers an open and transparent presentation of the MMG method of determination that was used as the basis for the calculation of the environmental profiles. Although the resulting building materials methodology is far from final, it is a dynamic model (including a determination method) that will be fine-tuned and expanded in the future. In that context, this publication should be perceived as a communication tool to facilitate the dialogue with stakeholders in the future.

10. Guidance group and/or author

Authors: Karen Allacker (KU Leuven), Wim Debacker (VITO), Laetitia Delem (BBRI), Leo De Nocker (VITO), Frank De Troyer (KU Leuven), An Janssen (BBRI), Karolien Peeters (VITO), Roos Servaes (OVAM), Carolin Spirinckx (VITO), Johan Van Dessel (BBRI). [KU Leuven: Catholic University of Leuven; VITO: Flemish Institute for Technological Research; BBRI: Belgian Building Research Institute (BBRI); OVAM: Public Waste Agency Flanders]

11. Contact person(s)

OVAM – Roos Servaes, Philippe Van de VeldeVITO – Wim Debacker, Carolin SpirinckxKU Leuven – Frank De TroyerBBRI – Johan Van Dessel

12. Other titles on this subject

Milieugerelateerde Materiaalprestatie van Gebouwelementen (MMG report) (www.ovam.be/bouwmaterialenmethodiek)

The use of data from this document is permitted, provided that the source is properly quoted.Most OVAM publications can be consulted and/or downloaded on the OVAM website: http://www.ovam.be

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details per variant: storey floor

Environmental profile of building elements:details per variant

5. Storey floor

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Table V 5: overview of the composition of the variants “storey floor”

(23)+ storey floor: environmental impact per m² of floor, 10 types (from down upwards =>)

1 SF1_concrete_tiles acrylic paint gypsum plaster 15 cm concrete new screed mix fired earth tiles

2 SF2_concrete_linoleum acrylic paint gypsum plaster 15 cm concrete new screed mix linoleum

3 SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum acrylic paint plasterboard+insulation

(on a metal structure)concrete + permanent steel

formwork screed mix linoleum

4 SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles acrylic paint gypsum plaster 15 cm beam and block screed mix fired earth tiles5 SF5_concrete_parquet acrylic paint gypsum plaster 15 cm concrete new screed mix parquet

6 SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum acrylic paint gypsum plaster hollow core slabs

(non-prestressed) screed mix linoleum

7 SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum acrylic paint gypsum plaster hollow core slabs (prestressed) screed mix linoleum

8 SF8_concrete_cork acrylic paint gypsum plaster 15 cm concrete new screed mix cork

9 SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rock wool plates / suspended ceiling: rock wool

plates on a metal structure hollow core slabs (prestressed) screed mix linoleum

10 SF10_wood_RW03_parquet acrylic paint plasterboard on wooden structure wooden beams (22 cm) + osb + RW (3 cm) parquet

11 SF11_concrete_laminate acrylic paint gypsum plaster 15 cm concrete new screed mix laminate

12 SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles acrylic paint gypsum plaster hollow core slabs (prestressed) screed mix fired earth tiles

13 SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet acrylic paint gypsum plaster + RW insulation hollow core slabs (prestressed) screed mix carpet

14 SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles acrylic paint plasterboard on wooden structure wooden beams (22 cm) + osb + RW (3 cm) screed mix fired earth tiles

15 SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles acrylic paint plasterboard on wooden structure wooden beams (22 cm) +

osb + RW (3 cm) dry screed fired earth tiles

16 SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate acrylic paint gypsum plaster hollow core slabs (prestressed) screed mix laminate

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Table CEN 5: overview of the individual CEN indicators for the variants ‘storey floor’

climate change

ozone depletion

acidification (land) eutrophication

photochem. oxidant form.

depletion non-fossil

depletion fossil

kg CO2 eq kg CFC-11 eq kg SO2 eq kg PO4--- eq kg C2H4 kg Sb eq MJ, net calStorey floor

SF1_concrete_tiles 2,16E+02 1,39E-05 7,01E-01 2,58E-01 5,07E-02 1,84E-03 3,98E+03SF2_concrete_linoleum 1,91E+02 1,06E-05 6,42E-01 2,77E-01 4,00E-02 7,18E-04 3,53E+03SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum 2,14E+02 1,20E-05 7,29E-01 3,50E-01 5,36E-02 8,71E-04 3,92E+03SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles 2,08E+02 1,42E-05 6,70E-01 2,38E-01 4,68E-02 1,82E-03 3,94E+03SF5_concrete_parquet 1,50E+02 3,15E-04 4,74E-01 1,75E-01 2,80E-02 5,97E-04 1,87E+03SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum 2,00E+02 1,11E-05 6,58E-01 2,79E-01 4,05E-02 7,28E-04 3,57E+03SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum 1,82E+02 1,02E-05 6,03E-01 2,47E-01 3,25E-02 7,05E-04 3,36E+03SF8_concrete_cork 1,55E+02 1,10E-05 4,73E-01 2,05E-01 3,50E-02 4,58E-04 1,86E+03SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_ rock wool plates 2,04E+02 1,07E-05 7,01E-01 3,05E-01 4,59E-02 9,41E-04 3,68E+03

SF10_wood_RW03_parquet 9,79E+01 3,14E-04 4,03E-01 1,42E-01 2,10E-02 6,81E-04 1,59E+03SF11_concrete_laminate 2,06E+02 1,57E-04 7,83E-01 2,71E-01 3,57E-02 1,05E-03 2,77E+03SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles 2,12E+02 1,38E-05 6,98E-01 2,37E-01 4,52E-02 1,84E-03 3,89E+03SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet 1,97E+02 1,12E-05 5,58E-01 1,81E-01 3,00E-02 8,76E-04 2,50E+03SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles 1,89E+02 1,37E-05 7,32E-01 2,53E-01 4,89E-02 2,24E-03 3,95E+03SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles 1,81E+02 1,39E-05 7,13E-01 2,50E-01 4,81E-02 2,54E-03 3,95E+03SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate 2,02E+02 1,57E-04 7,80E-01 2,50E-01 3,02E-02 1,05E-03 2,67E+03

overview

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Table CEN+ 5: overzicht van de individuele CEN+ indicatoren voor de varianten ‘storey floor’

human toxicity

particulate matter

formation (PM)

Ionising radiation (humans)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (marine)

land occupation

(forest)

land occupation

(urban)

land transf.

(nature)

land transf.

(rainforest)water

DALY DALY DALY kg 1,4-DB eq

kg 1,4-DB eq

kg 1,4-DB eq species.yr species.yr species.yr species.yr m3

Storey floorSF1_concrete_tiles 4,34E-05 7,15E-04 1,22E-06 2,26E-02 1,12E+00 1,17E+00 6,59E-03 3,50E-08 5,05E-08 1,82E-09 3,83E+00

SF2_concrete_linoleum 3,86E-05 2,74E-04 1,17E-06 2,22E-02 1,08E+00 1,07E+00 6,51E-03 2,43E-08 3,80E-08 1,58E-09 5,08E+00

SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum

4,74E-05 3,27E-04 1,30E-06 2,43E-02 1,48E+00 1,47E+00 6,51E-03 3,25E-08 4,62E-08 1,59E-09 5,30E+00

SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles

3,83E-05 6,79E-04 1,18E-06 2,12E-02 9,66E-01 1,02E+00 6,59E-03 3,16E-08 4,75E-08 1,93E-09 3,37E+00

SF5_concrete_parquet 2,87E-05 3,57E-04 1,01E-06 3,55E-02 1,44E+00 1,15E+00 6,83E-03 7,21E-08 6,79E-08 1,46E-09 1,60E+00

SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum

3,86E-05 2,79E-04 1,17E-06 2,24E-02 1,08E+00 1,07E+00 6,51E-03 2,46E-08 3,91E-08 1,63E-09 5,08E+00

SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum

3,15E-05 2,38E-04 1,13E-06 2,05E-02 8,67E-01 8,47E-01 6,51E-03 2,17E-08 3,55E-08 1,53E-09 4,87E+00

SF8_concrete_cork 3,42E-05 2,31E-04 1,14E-06 3,23E-02 8,79E-01 9,17E-01 3,02E-02 3,56E-08 4,59E-08 1,35E-09 1,71E+00

SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rock wool plates

4,15E-05 3,37E-04 1,24E-06 1,60E-02 1,39E+00 1,39E+00 9,79E-03 2,98E-08 4,74E-08 1,48E-09 5,15E+00

SF10_wood_RW03_parquet 2,13E-05 2,92E-04 9,61E-07 4,46E-02 9,64E-01 6,58E-01 6,14E-03 9,19E-08 8,14E-08 3,73E-09 8,25E-01

overview overview CEN

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human toxicity

particulate matter

formation (PM)

Ionising radiation (humans)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (marine)

land occupation

(forest)

land occupation

(urban)

land transf.

(nature)

land transf.

(rainforest)water

DALY DALY DALY kg 1,4-DB eq

kg 1,4-DB eq

kg 1,4-DB eq species.yr species.yr species.yr species.yr m3

SF11_concrete_laminate

4,30E-05 3,35E-04 1,17E-06 3,93E-02 1,54E+00 1,51E+00 4,94E-02 2,89E-08 5,84E-08 1,94E-09 3,56E+00

SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles

3,74E-05 7,08E-04 1,20E-06 2,12E-02 9,33E-01 9,81E-01 6,59E-03 3,40E-08 5,15E-08 1,92E-09 3,67E+00

SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet

2,74E-05 2,46E-04 1,18E-06 2,91E-02 1,01E+00 9,96E-01 2,78E-02 2,12E-08 5,01E-08 2,49E-07 1,59E+00

SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles

4,05E-05 7,32E-04 1,23E-06 3,34E-02 1,06E+00 1,11E+00 5,90E-03 6,30E-08 7,71E-08 4,43E-09 3,29E+00

SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles

4,00E-05 7,19E-04 1,23E-06 3,43E-02 1,05E+00 1,11E+00 5,90E-03 5,91E-08 6,90E-08 4,37E-09 3,17E+00

SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate

3,70E-05 3,28E-04 1,16E-06 3,79E-02 1,36E+00 1,32E+00 4,94E-02 2,79E-08 5,95E-08 2,05E-09 3,41E+00

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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euro

/m2

floor

heating CEN+

heating CEN

CEN+ excluding heating

CEN excluding heating

Figure E 5: Aggregated environmental profiles (split up into CEN and CEN+) of several building element variants ‘storey floor’, expressed in monetary units and distinguishing between purely materials-related and heat-transfer-related environmental impact.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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0

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80 eu

ro/m

2 flo

or

land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

Figure I 5: Aggregated environmental profiles (split up into CEN and CEN+) for several building element variant ‘storey floor’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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or

heating_CEN+ heating_CEN EOL_CEN+ EOL_CEN transport to EOL_CEN+ transport to EOL_CEN demolition_CEN+ demolition_CEN replacement of elements_CEN+ replacement of elements_CEN replacement of sub-elements_CEN+ replacement of sub-elements_CEN major maintenance_CEN+ major maintenance_CEN small maintenance_CEN+ small maintenance_CEN cleaning_CEN+ cleaning_CEN construction_CEN+ construction_CEN transport to site_CEN+ transport to site production_CEN+ production_CEN

Figure L 5: Aggregated environmental profiles (split up into CEN and CEN+) for several building element variants ‘storey floor’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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5.1. SF1_concrete_tiles

Table 5.1: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF1_concrete_tiles’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF1_concrete_tiles

Roof slab - flat roof - in situ - reinforced concrete 15 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,15 1,950 0,080Floor finish - tiles - ceramic (extruded, glazed stoneware) 30 x 30cm - glued m2 15 60 aesthetic 1 0,01 1,200 0,010Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on reinforced concrete (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF1_concrete_tiles

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 26,48!CEN+: 42,7!

TOTAAL: 69,18!

Figure storey floor 5.1.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF1_concrete_tiles’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF1_concrete_tiles land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 26,48!CEN+: 42,7!

TOTAAL: 69,18!

Figure storey floor 5.1.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF1_concrete_tiles’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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45

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

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eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

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nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

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(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

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(mar

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pho

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em. o

xida

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rm.

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on-fo

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xici

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M)

ioni

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radi

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uman

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eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

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(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF1_concrete_tiles

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 69,18!

CEN: 26,48!CEN+: 42,7!

Figure storey floor 5.1.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF1_concrete_tiles’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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5.2. SF2_concrete_linoleum

Table 5.2: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF2_concrete_linoleum’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF2_concrete_linoleum

Roof slab - flat roof - in situ - reinforced concrete 15 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,15 1,950 0,080Floor finish - linoleum (thickness 2,5mm) m2 15 aesthetic 1 0 0,190 0,010Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on reinforced concrete (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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0

5

10

15

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25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF2_concrete_linoleum

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 23,67!CEN+: 15,71!

TOTAAL: 39,38!

Figure storey floor 5.2.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF2_concrete_linoleum’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF2_concrete_linoleum land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 23,67!CEN+: 15,71!

TOTAAL: 39,38!

Figure storey floor 5.2.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF2_concrete_linoleum’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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clim

ate

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eple

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aci

dific

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nd)

eut

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tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

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ic-a

tion

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pho

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xida

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on-fo

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an to

xici

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par

ticul

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mat

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M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

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eco

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(ter

rest

rial)

eco

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(fre

sh w

ater

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eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF2_concrete_linoleum

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 39,38!

CEN: 23,67!CEN+: 15,71!

Figure storey floor 5.2.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF2_concrete_linoleum’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

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5.3. SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum

Table 5.3: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum

Roof slab - flat roof - in situ - reinforced concrete 12 cm + profiled steel plate 1 mm m2 120 necessary 1 0,12 1,966 0,060Floor finish - linoleum (thickness 2,5mm) m2 15 aesthetic 1 0 0,190 0,010Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on reinforced concrete (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.20

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.20

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 29,18!CEN+: 19,9!

TOTAAL: 49,08!

Figure storey floor 5.3.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.21

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.21

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 29,18!CEN+: 19,9!

TOTAAL: 49,08!

Figure storey floor 5.3.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.22

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.22

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 49,08!

CEN: 29,18!CEN+: 19,9!

Figure storey floor 5.3.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF3_concrete_steel plate_linoleum’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.23

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.23

details per variant: storey floor

5.4. SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles

Table 5.4: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles

Roof slab - flat roof - precast prestressed concrete beams with clay block infill (beams and blocks - fired earth) 12 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,12 0,628 0,190

compression layer - in situ cast concrete - 3 cm (optional on hollow slabs and TT element, always on beams and blocks) m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 1,500 0,020

Floor finish - tiles - ceramic (extruded, glazed stoneware) 30 x 30cm - glued m2 15 60 aesthetic 1 0,01 1,200 0,010Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on hollow core slabs (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.24

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.24

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 24,84!CEN+: 40,58!

TOTAAL: 65,42!

Figure storey floor 5.4.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.25

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.25

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 24,84!CEN+: 40,58!

TOTAAL: 65,42!

Figure storey floor 5.4.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.26

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.26

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 65,42!

CEN: 24,84!CEN+: 40,58!

Figure storey floor 5.4.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF4_beam and block (clay)_tiles’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.27

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.27

details per variant: storey floor

5.5. SF5_concrete_parquet

Table 5.5: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF5_concrete_parquet’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF5_concrete_parquet

Roof slab - flat roof - in situ - reinforced concrete 15 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,15 1,950 0,080Floor finish - parquet - hardwood (Belgian mix) - glued m2 1 15 30 aesthetic 1 0,02 0,130 0,170Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Floor, supporting structure for chape - reinforcement net m2 120 necessary 1 0 naCeiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on reinforced concrete (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 naRoof finishes - vapour felt - polyethyleen (PE) m2 120 necessary 1 0 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.28

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.28

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF5_concrete_parquet

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 19,45!CEN+: 35,51!

TOTAAL: 54,96!

Figure storey floor 5.5.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF5_concrete_parquet’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.29

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.29

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF5_concrete_parquet land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 19,45!CEN+: 35,51!

TOTAAL: 54,96!

Figure storey floor 5.5.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF5_concrete_parquet’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.30

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.30

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF5_concrete_parquet

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 54,96!

CEN: 19,45!CEN+: 35,51!

Figure storey floor 5.5.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF5_concrete_parquet’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.31

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.31

details per variant: storey floor

5.6. SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum

Table 5.6: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum

Roof slab - flat roof - precast hollow core slab - reinforced concrete 16.5 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,17 1,950 0,080compression layer - in situ cast concrete - 3 cm (optional on hollow slabs and TT element, always on beams and blocks) m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 1,500 0,020

Floor finish - linoleum (thickness 2,5mm) m2 15 aesthetic 1 0 0,190 0,010Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on hollow core slabs (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.32

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.32

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 24,55!CEN+: 16,09!

TOTAAL: 40,64!

Figure storey floor 5.6.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.33

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.33

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 24,55!CEN+: 16,09!

TOTAAL: 40,64!

Figure storey floor 5.6.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.34

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.34

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 40,64!

CEN: 24,55!CEN+: 16,09!

Figure storey floor 5.6.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF6_hollow core slabs16.5_NVG_linoleum’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.35

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.35

details per variant: storey floor

5.7. SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum

Table 5.7: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum

Roof slab - flat roof - precast hollow core slab - prestressed concrete 12 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,12 1,950 0,060compression layer - in situ cast concrete - 3 cm (optional on hollow slabs and TT element, always on beams and blocks) m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 1,500 0,020

Floor finish - linoleum (thickness 2,5mm) m2 15 aesthetic 1 0 0,190 0,010Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on hollow core slabs (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.36

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.36

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 21,42!CEN+: 13,2!

TOTAAL: 34,62!

Figure storey floor 5.7.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.37

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.37

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 21,42!CEN+: 13,2!

TOTAAL: 34,62!

Figure storey floor 5.7.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.38

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.38

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 34,62!

CEN: 21,42!CEN+: 13,2!

Figure storey floor 5.7.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF7_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.39

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.39

details per variant: storey floor

5.8. SF8_concrete_cork

Table 5.8: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF8_concrete_cork’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF8_concrete_cork

Roof slab - flat roof - in situ - reinforced concrete 15 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,15 1,950 0,080Floor finish - cork (thickness 4mm) m2 1 5 15 aesthetic 1 0 0,057 0,070Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on reinforced concrete (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.40

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.40

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF8_concrete_cork

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 18,78!CEN+: 15,69!

TOTAAL: 34,47!

Figure storey floor 5.8.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF8_concrete_cork’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.41

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.41

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF8_concrete_cork land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 18,78!CEN+: 15,69!

TOTAAL: 34,47!

Figure storey floor 5.8.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF8_concrete_cork’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.42

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.42

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF8_concrete_cork

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 34,47!

CEN: 18,78!CEN+: 15,69!

Figure storey floor 5.8.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF8_concrete_cork’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.43

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.43

details per variant: storey floor

5.9. SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rockwool plates

Table 5.9: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rockwool plates’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rockwool plates

Roof slab - flat roof - precast hollow core slab - prestressed concrete 12 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,12 1,950 0,060compression layer - in situ cast concrete - 3 cm (optional on hollow slabs and TT element, always on beams and blocks) m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 1,500 0,020

Floor finish - linoleum (thickness 2,5mm) m2 15 aesthetic 1 0 0,190 0,010Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Ceiling finish - support structure for boards - profiles - metal m2 30 necessary 1 0,03 na 0,160Ceiling finish - support structure for suspended ceiling (up to 10 cm) - metal m2 30 necessary 1 0,1 na 0,160Ceiling finish - rockwool panel (2 cm) - for suspended ceiling (only to be combined with metallic substructure) m2 10 30 aesthetic 1 0,02 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.44

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.44

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rock wool plates

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 26,21!CEN+: 19,07!

TOTAAL: 45,28!

Figure storey floor 5.9.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rockwool plates’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.45

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.45

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rock wool plates land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 26,21!CEN+: 19,07!

TOTAAL: 45,28!

Figure storey floor 5.9.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rockwool plates’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.46

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.46

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rock wool plates

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 45,28!

CEN: 26,21!CEN+: 19,07!

Figure storey floor 5.9.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF9_hollow core slabs12_VG_linoleum_rockwool plates’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.47

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.47

details per variant: storey floor

5.10. SF10_wood_RW03_parquet

Table 5.10: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF10_wood_RW03_parquet’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF10_wood_RW03_parquet

Roof slab - flat roof - joists and cross beams - wood (Belgian mix) - height 22 cm - (each 40 cm) m2 30 120 necessary 1 na

Air cavity between wooden roof floor structure, d = 22 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,22 1,074 0,200Floor finish - parquet - hardwood (Belgian mix) - glued m2 1 15 30 aesthetic 1 0,02 0,130 0,170Floor, supporting structure for finish - subfloor in OSB III - 18 mm (plate dimensions 244 x 122) m2 120 necessary 1 0,02 0,130 0,140

Floor bed, thermal insulation - upon floor bed - rockwool 3 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 0,040 0,750Ceiling finish - board - gypsum (1,25 cm), width 1,2 meter, screwed, inlcusive joint filler m2 10 30 necessary 1 0,01 na 0,050Ceiling finish - support structure for boards - profiles - wood m2 30 necessary 1 0,02 na 0,160Ceiling finish - paint - acrylic paint on gypsum plasterboard m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 naRoof finishes - vapour felt - polyethyleen (PE) m2 120 necessary 1 0 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.48

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.48

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF10_wood_RW03_parquet

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 13,43!CEN+: 37,58!

TOTAAL: 51,01!

Figure storey floor 5.10.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF10_wood_RW03_parquet’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.49

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.49

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF10_wood_RW03_parquet land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 13,43!CEN+: 37,58!

TOTAAL: 51,01!

Figure storey floor 5.10.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF10_wood_RW03_parquet’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.50

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.50

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF10_wood_RW03_parquet

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 51,01!

CEN: 13,43!CEN+: 37,58!

Figure storey floor 5.10.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF10_wood_RW03_parquet’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.51

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.51

details per variant: storey floor

5.11. SF11_concrete_laminate

Table 5.11: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF11_concrete_laminate’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF11_concrete_laminate

Roof slab - flat roof - in situ - reinforced concrete 15 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,15 1,950 0,080Floor finish - wooden plank floor - laminate m2 10 15 aesthetic 1 0,01 naFloor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Floor, supporting structure for chape - reinforcement net m2 120 necessary 1 0 naCeiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on reinforced concrete (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,01 0,520 0,020Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 naRoof finishes - vapour felt - polyethyleen (PE) m2 120 necessary 1 0 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.52

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.52

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF11_concrete_laminate

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 24,41!CEN+: 19,85!

TOTAAL: 44,26!

Figure storey floor 5.11.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF11_concrete_laminate’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.53

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.53

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF11_concrete_laminate land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 24,41!CEN+: 19,85!

TOTAAL: 44,26!

Figure storey floor 5.11.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF11_concrete_laminate’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.54

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.54

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF11_concrete_laminate

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 44,26!

CEN: 24,41!CEN+: 19,85!

Figure storey floor 5.11.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF11_concrete_laminate’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.55

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.55

details per variant: storey floor

5.12. SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles

Table 5.12: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles

Roof slab - flat roof - precast hollow core slab - prestressed concrete 12 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,12 1,950 0,062compression layer - in situ cast concrete - 3 cm (optional on hollow slabs and TT element, always on beams and blocks) m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 1,500 0,020

Floor finish - tiles - ceramic (extruded, glazed stoneware) 30 x 30cm - glued m2 15 60 aesthetic 1 0,01 1,200 0,008Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Floor bed, thermal insulation - upon floor bed - rockwool 3 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 0,040 0,750Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on hollow core slabs (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,012 0,520 0,023Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.56

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.56

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 25!CEN+: 42,05!

TOTAAL: 67,05!

Figure storey floor 5.12.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.57

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.57

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 25!CEN+: 42,05!

TOTAAL: 67,05!

Figure storey floor 5.12.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.58

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.58

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 67,05!

CEN: 25!CEN+: 42,05!

Figure storey floor 5.12.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF12_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_tiles’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.59

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.59

details per variant: storey floor

5.13. SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet

Table 5.13: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet

Roof slab - flat roof - precast hollow core slab - prestressed concrete 12 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,12 1,950 0,062compression layer - in situ cast concrete - 3 cm (optional on hollow slabs and TT element, always on beams and blocks) m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 1,500 0,020

Floor finish - carpet - tufted fixed carpet (everyday use (T3)) - single bonding m2 2 10 15 aesthetic 1 0,075 0,230 0,326Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Floor bed, thermal insulation - upon floor bed - rockwool 3 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 0,040 0,750Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on hollow core slabs (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,012 0,520 0,023Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.60

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.60

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 20,49!CEN+: 14,01!

TOTAAL: 34,5!

Figure storey floor 5.13.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.61

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.61

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 20,49!CEN+: 14,01!

TOTAAL: 34,5!

Figure storey floor 5.13.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.62

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.62

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 34,5!

CEN: 20,49!CEN+: 14,01!

Figure storey floor 5.13.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF13_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_carpet’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.63

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.63

details per variant: storey floor

5.14. SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles

Table 5.14: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles

Roof slab - flat roof - joists and cross beams - wood (Belgian mix) - height 22 cm - (each 40 cm) m2 30 120 necessary 1 na

Flat roof - rockwool between wooden joists and beams - 22 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,22 0,061 3,619Floor finish - tiles - ceramic (extruded, glazed stoneware) 30 x 30cm - glued m2 15 60 aesthetic 1 0,01 1,200 0,008Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Floor, supporting structure for finish - subfloor in OSB III - 18 mm (plate dimensions 244 x 122) m2 120 necessary 1 0,018 0,130 0,138

Floor bed, thermal insulation - upon floor bed - rockwool 3 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 0,040 0,750Ceiling finish - board - gypsum (1,25 cm), width 1,2 meter, screwed, inlcusive joint filler m2 10 30 necessary 1 0,0125 na 0,050Ceiling finish - support structure for boards - profiles - wood m2 30 necessary 1 0,022 na 0,160Ceiling finish - paint - acrylic paint on gypsum plasterboard m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.64

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.64

details per variant: storey floor

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 24,3!CEN+: 49,97!

TOTAAL: 74,27!

Figure storey floor 5.14.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.65

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.65

details per variant: storey floor

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 24,3!CEN+: 49,97!

TOTAAL: 74,27!

Figure storey floor 5.14.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.66

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.66

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 74,27!

CEN: 24,3!CEN+: 49,97!

Figure storey floor 5.14.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF14_woodRW22_RW3_tiles’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.67

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.67

details per variant: storey floor

5.15. SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles

Table 5.15: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles

Roof slab - flat roof - joists and cross beams - wood (Belgian mix) - height 22 cm - (each 40 cm) m2 30 120 necessary 1 na

Flat roof - rockwool between wooden joists and beams - 22 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,22 0,061 3,619Floor finish - tiles - ceramic (extruded, glazed stoneware) 30 x 30cm - glued m2 15 60 aesthetic 1 0,01 1,200 0,008Floor, supporting structure for finish - screed - gypsum fibre board (18 mm) + rockwool (10 mm) m2 120 necessary 1 0,028 0,094 0,297

Floor, supporting structure for finish - subfloor in OSB III - 18 mm (plate dimensions 244 x 122) m2 120 necessary 1 0,018 0,130 0,138

Ceiling finish - board - gypsum (1,25 cm), width 1,2 meter, screwed, inlcusive joint filler m2 10 30 necessary 1 0,0125 na 0,050Ceiling finish - support structure for boards - profiles - wood m2 30 necessary 1 0,022 na 0,160Ceiling finish - paint - acrylic paint on gypsum plasterboard m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.68

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.68

details per variant: storey floor

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 23,62!CEN+: 49,22!

TOTAAL: 72,84!

Figure storey floor 5.15.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.69

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.69

details per variant: storey floor

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 23,62!CEN+: 49,22!

TOTAAL: 72,84!

Figure storey floor 5.15.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.70

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.70

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 72,84!

CEN: 23,62!CEN+: 49,22!

Figure storey floor 5.15.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF15_woodRW22_RW3_dry screed_tiles’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.71

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.71

details per variant: storey floor

5.16. SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate

Table 5.16: overview of the detailed composition of variant ‘SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate’

Description u MiM MaM Repl Repl Type Ratio t(m)

λ(W/m.K)

R(m².K/W)

SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate

Roof slab - flat roof - precast hollow core slab - prestressed concrete 12 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,12 1,950 0,062compression layer - in situ cast concrete - 3 cm (optional on hollow slabs and TT element, always on beams and blocks) m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 1,500 0,020

Floor finish - wooden plank floor - laminate m2 10 15 aesthetic 1 0,013 naFloor, supporting structure for finish - screed - cement based - 5cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,05 0,840 0,060Floor, supporting structure for chape - reinforcement net m2 120 necessary 1 0,002 naFloor bed, thermal insulation - upon floor bed - rockwool 3 cm m2 120 necessary 1 0,03 0,040 0,750Ceiling finish - plaster - gypsum - machine plastering on hollow core slabs (12 mm) m2 5 10 40 aesthetic 1 0,012 0,520 0,023Ceiling finish - paint - acrylaat paint on plaster m2 5 10 aesthetic 1 naRoof finishes - vapour felt - polyethyleen (PE) m2 120 necessary 1 0,0002 na

• u: unit;• MiM: minor maintenance frequency; • MaM: major maintenance frequency;

• Repl: replacement frequency; • type Repl: type of replacement (necessary or aesthetic); • ratio: quantity per m²;

• t: layer thickness (in m); • λ: heat conduction coefficient (in W/m.K); • R: thermal resistance = t/λ (in m2.K/W)

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.72

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.72

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate

heating (transmission)

EOL

transport to EOL

demolition

replacement of elements

replacement of sub-elements

major maintenance

small maintenance

cleaning

construction

transport to site

production

CEN: 22,94!CEN+: 19,21!

TOTAAL: 42,15!

Figure storey floor 5.16.1: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate’ per life cycle stage, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.73

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.73

details per variant: storey floor

0

5

10

15

20

25

CEN CEN+

euro

/m2

floor

SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate land transf. (rainforest)

land occupation (urban)

land occupation (forest)

ecotox. (marine)

ecotox. (fresh water)

ecotox. (terrestrial)

ionising radiation (humans)

particulate matter formation (PM)

human toxicity

depletion - non-fossil

photochem. oxidant form.

eutrophication (marine)

eutrophication (fresh water)

acidification (land)

ozone depletion

climate change

CEN: 22,94!CEN+: 19,21!

TOTAAL: 42,15!

Figure storey floor 5.16.2: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate’ per environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

.74

geïntegreerde milieubeoordeling van materialengebruik in gebouwen

.74

details per variant: storey floor

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

clim

ate

chan

ge

ozo

ne d

eple

tion

aci

dific

atio

n (la

nd)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(fres

h w

ater

)

eut

roph

ic-a

tion

(mar

ine)

pho

toch

em. o

xida

nt fo

rm.

dep

letio

n - n

on-fo

ssil

hum

an to

xici

ty

par

ticul

ate

mat

ter

form

atio

n (P

M)

ioni

sing

radi

atio

n (h

uman

s)

eco

tox.

(ter

rest

rial)

eco

tox.

(fre

sh w

ater

)

eco

tox.

(mar

ine)

land

occ

upat

ion

(fore

st)

land

occ

upat

ion

(urb

an)

land

tran

sf. (

rain

fore

st)

euro

/m2

floor

SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate

heating (transmission) EOL transport to EOL demolition replacement of elements replacement of sub-elements major maintenance small maintenance cleaning construction transport to site production

TOTAAL: 42,15!

CEN: 22,94!CEN+: 19,21!

Figure storey floor 5.16.3: Aggregated environmental profile (divided into CEN and CEN+) of variant ‘SF16_hollow core slabs12_VG_RW3_laminate’ per life cycle stage and per individual environmental indicator, expressed in monetary units.

overview overview CEN overview CEN+

For more

information:[email protected]: 015 284 284F: 015 203 275

Openbare VlaamseAfvalstoffenmaatschappij

Stationsstraat 110B-2800 Mechelen

V.U. D

anny Wille, O

penbare Vlaamse Afvalstoffenm

aatschappij, Stationsstraat 110, 2800 Mechelen / D

/2013/5024/16