ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION Matel … · 3 Environmental Product Declaration SEREL (Matel...

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Umwelt Produktdeklaration Name des Herstellers – Name des Produkts ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION as per ISO 14025 and EN 15804 Owner of the Declaration Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU) Declaration number EPD-MAT-20150028-IAC1-EN Issue date 21.04.2015 Valid to 20.04.2020 Vitreous China Ceramic Sanitaryware Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. www.bau-umwelt.com / https://epd-online.com

Transcript of ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION Matel … · 3 Environmental Product Declaration SEREL (Matel...

Page 1: ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION Matel … · 3 Environmental Product Declaration SEREL (Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S.) – Vitreous China Ceramic Sanitaryware of the products

Umwelt Produktdeklaration Name des Herstellers – Name des Produkts

ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATIONas per ISO 14025 and EN 15804

Owner of the Declaration Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.

Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU)

Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU)

Declaration number EPD-MAT-20150028-IAC1-EN

Issue date 21.04.2015

Valid to 20.04.2020

Vitreous China Ceramic Sanitaryware Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.

www.bau-umwelt.com / https://epd-online.com

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2 Environmental Product Declaration SEREL (Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S.) – Vitreous China Ceramic Sanitaryware

1. General Information

Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.

Vitreous China Ceramic Sanitaryware

Programme holderIBU - Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.Panoramastr. 110178 BerlinGermany

Owner of the Declaration Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.Organize Sanayi Bölgesi Atatürk Cad. No:14 45030/Manisa, Turkey

Declaration numberEPD-MAT-20150028-IAC1-EN

Declared product / Declared unit Vitreous China Ceramic Sanitaryware / 1ton

This Declaration is based on the Product Category Rules:Sanitary ceramics, 07.2014 (PCR tested and approved by the SVR)

Issue date21.04.2015

Valid to20.04.2020

Scope:Within this study a life cycle analysis according to /ISO 14040/ and /14044/ is performed for vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware products manufactured by Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. at the production plant located in Manisa, Turkey. The life cycle analysis is based on the data declared by Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. The EPD for vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware products is an average EPD which represents the life cycle analysis of the vitreous china product group. This analysis relies on transparent, plausible and documented basis data. The life cycle analysis is representative for the products introduced in the declaration for the given system boundaries. The life cycle analysis covers the manufacturing of the products from cradle to gate. The owner of the declaration shall be liable for the underlying information and evidence; the IBU shall not be liable with respect to manufacturer information, life cycle assessment data and evidences.Verification

The CEN Norm /EN 15804/ serves as the core PCRIndependent verification of the declaration

according to /ISO 14025/Prof. Dr.-Ing. Horst J. Bossenmayer(President of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.) internally x externally

Dr. Burkhart Lehmann(Managing Director IBU)

Prof. Dr. Birgit Grahl(Independent verifier appointed by SVR)

2. Product

2.1 Product descriptionCeramic sanitary ware products are such products as washbasins, cisterns, bidets, squatting pans, urinals, and shower trays, which are composed of inorganic and non-metallic materials such as clay, kaolin, quartz and feldspar in definite ratios. /UNI 4543-1/ and /UNI 4543-2/ standards also define the materials used to make sanitary ware items as the mix of the aforementioned raw materials. The mix is ground until it takes on the consistency of a ceramic mass that is suitable for forming the body of the item. The body is glazed before it undergoes a single fire in a tunnel or an intermittent kiln, where it reaches the equivalent of seger cone n° 8/9 melting point at temperatures ranging from 1180°C to 1220°C for a fixed time frame. After the firing process, the ceramic mass becomes compact and white with a water absorption rate that is less than 0,5%.The average breakdown was done by mass considering the mass of final output of vitreous china

and fine fireclay products. According to this, the total energy, water, and raw materials were divided by the proportion of the mass of fine fireclay products manufactured in the reference year - 2013.2.2 ApplicationCeramic sanitary ware are robust and amplified ceramic sanitary products used in wet rooms to serve for cleaning and self-cleaning needs of people. They are utilized in bathrooms, and toilets in glazed formation with a white or colored outer surface.Having a white coating most of the time, ceramic sanitary ware products make surfaces waterproof and hygienic.

2.3 Technical DataWhile manufacturing these products, Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş., hereinafter referred to as SEREL – the brand name-, seeks to fulfill the requirements of the relevant international standards which the products are subjected to. The compliance

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of the products to the relevant international and national standards is verified by both interior and foreign certification institutions. The products are tested and checked vis-à-vis the standards specified in the Article 2.4.Constructional dataName Value UnitMaximum heat resistance temperature (if relevant) (EN 997) 220 °C

Maximum water absorption (if relevant) 5 Vol.-%Impact resistance - N/cmResistance to chemicals and staining (EN 14688, NFD 14-508) PASS -

Harkord-Cracking Test (TL 20) 210 °CCrazing Test (AS 1976, TS 799) 8 barWater Absorption Test 0,35 Vol.-%Resistance to Temperature Change (EN 14688, NFD 14-508)

0-210 (PASS) °C

2.4 Placing on the market / Application rulesSanitary ware ceramic products comply with the following standards of different countries:/EN 997/ WC pans and WC suites with integral trap/EN 14528/ Bidets/EN 14527/ Shower trays for domestic purposes/EN 14688/ Sanitary appliances - Washbasins/EN 13407/ Wall-hung urinals/AS 1172.2/ Australian Standard Water closet (WC) pans of 6/3 L capacity or proven equivalent/TS EN 31/ Wash basins/TS EN 33/ WC pans and WC suites/TS EN 35/ Pedestal and wall-hung bidets with over-rim supply/TS EN 80/ Wall hung urinals/TS 799/ Squatting W.C. bowls/TS EN 14055/ WC and urinal flushing cisterns/EN 251/ Shower traysFor the marketing of the products according to EN 997, EN 13407, EN 14055, EN 14527, EN 14528 and EN 14688 in the EU/EFTA (with the exception of Switzerland) the Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 applies; the products need a declaration of performance under consideration of the mentioned standards and the CE- marking.For the application and use the respective national provisions apply.

2.5 Delivery statusThe dimensions of the vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware products in the delivery status are given below with width (mm), length (mm), and height (mm) respectively as follows:Separator; 370 - 535, 80 - 120, 610 - 665Pedestal; 145 - 260, 135 - 245, 630 - 710Semi pedestal; 165 - 250, 260 - 330, 240 - 430Wall-hung bidet; 355 - 380, 550 - 580, 310 - 360Bidet; 355 - 380, 550 - 580, 385 - 390Wall-hung WC pan; 355 - 390, 480 - 575, 320 - 370Shelf; 130 - 150, 75 - 80, 510 - 625Squatting pan; 500 - 590, 590 - 600, 200Washbasin; 570 -1200, 320 - 510, 120 - 225One piece Washbasin; 410 - 510, 250 - 400, 145 - 160Counter basin; 400 - 650, 360 - 500, 120 - 205Urinal; 265 - 390, 315 - 370, 420 - 675Cistern; 300 - 470, 125 - 285, 320 - 950BTW. WC pan; 355 - 360, 480 - 560, 390Close-coupled WC pan; 355 - 360, 610 - 700, 390 - 395

One piece WC pan; 355, 530, 390Children WC pan; 310, 550, 295

2.6 Base materials / Ancillary materials Vitreous China (VC) Main raw materials:

Clay 25-35 M % Kaolin 15-25 M % Feldspar 25-35 M % Quartz (incl. silica sand) 15-25 M %

Auxiliary substances/additives: Rheological additives for glazes and slips. Plaster for moulds Araldite and resin materials for moulds Pigments for coloured glazes.

2.7 ManufactureThe manufacturing process of ceramic sanitary ware starts with making a model and a model mould for the design shaped in the Design Department using CAD/CAM or traditional methods. The trials for modeling are followed by the duplication mould which initiates the manufacturing process with working moulds. When dried and ready for moulding, the working moulds are transferred to the shaping department, referred to as Foundry-Casting Shop. The next step is the preparation of slip. Using the recipe composed by the R&D department, the slip preparation department prepares the slip for casting. The working moulds are assembled on benches and filled with the slip received from slip preparation department, which is the way the semi-finished goods are shaped. The semi-finished goods are subjected to a drying process before glazing. When dried, they are glazed with state-of-the-art machines again using the glazing recipe composed by the R&D Department. At the final stage of manufacturing kiln steps in.

Figure 1 Process flow schemeThe semi-finished goods released from the glazing department are loaded on kiln cars, subjected to the preliminary drying process and kilned per a pre-set kilning curve at 1180-1220 C°. The glaze that melts inside the kiln forms a hard, glassy and water-proof surface on the ware.Right after being taken out of the kilns, the goods are sent to the quality separation/grading department where they are checked for compliance with the relevant standards in terms of their physical and functional features. The goods that have passed the

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quality control are sent to the warehouse where the logistical process commences for the shipment to both national and international markets.The interior and foreign certification institutions that investigate the products certify that the products fulfil all the national and international standards such as TSE (Turkish Standards Institute), Kiwa – an independent certification company-, NF (Normes Françaises), LGA (Landesgewerbeanstalt), SAI Global – a limited corporation that is predecessor of Standards Australia-, GOST-R (GOsudarstvennyy STandart), to which ceramic sanitary ware are subjected to. SEREL carries out its production also under the warranty of /ISO 9001/ Quality Management System, /OHSAS 18001/ Occupational Health and Safety, /ISO 14001/ Environmental Management systems, /ISO 50001/ Energy Management systems and /ISO 10002/ Customer Management systems/ SEREL is the only firm implementing these five management systems.

2.8 Environment and health during manufacturing

Occupational Health And Safety SEREL carries out its activities related to the health and safety of its employees and their working environment according to /OHSAS 18001/ Occupational Health and Safety Management System. Through its proper implementation, SEREL improves its occupational health and safety objectives and creates awareness, training and continuous improvement for all its shareholders. SEREL further performs risk assessments in order to minimize the risks in all its activities and the recently planned processes.Environmental ManagementSEREL aims at protecting the environment and avoiding environmental pollution. It also performs waste recycling, re-evaluation, disposal and decreasing studies and, therefore, continuously seeks to minimize the consumption of natural resources. SEREL determines the processes where energy consumption is high and looks for alternative, renewable energy sources to minimize its energy consumption. Therefore, SEREL continuously uses and designs energy productive products and services.

A new future with the ECOLOGİC products... The new surface technology called SEREL Hygiene+ is an R&D work which has an innovative technology credited as being easy to clean, stain resistance, and antibacterial throughout its lifetime guaranteed.SEREL Hygiene+ products minimize the emission of toxic substances into the environment because, when cleaning, it does not need chemicals, which are harmful to health and used in detergents. By providing easy cleaning with less water, it contributes to the protection of natural water resources.

2.9 Product processing/InstallationProducts such as floor standing WC pans, floor standing bidets and shower trays are installed to concrete floors via drills, screws, screwdrivers and silicone for isolation of water. Products such as washbasins, pedestals, trap covers, wall hung WC pans and wall hung bidets are installed on brick walls via drills, screws, screwdrivers and silicone for water isolation. In the case of a lighter type of wall such as a gypsum plate wall, a steel construction behind the gypsum plate wall is needed for correct installation. Other auxiliary materials used, depending on the

product, are rulers, water gauges, hacksaws, two-edged keys, drill bit sets, slottered and phillips screwdrivers, and allen wrenches.

2.10 PackagingFor the packaging of the ceramic products, corrugated cardboard (PAP 20), low-density polyethylene (LDPE 04), and wood (pallets) are utilized. All the packaging materials are recyclable and re-used for packaging. SEREL product packaging is done by using less paint and more recycled materials.

2.11 Condition of useGlazed, solidified ceramic sanitary ware products are solid and chemically stable materials due to being fired at high temperatures.

2.12 Environment and health during useCeramic sanitaryware products do not emit any pollutants or substances into the air, which are harmful to the environment and human health during its use.

2.13 Reference service lifeIn the scope of this study the reference service life is not declared because this EPD covers a variety of different products belonging to the vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware product group. Unless there is a fracture or a glaze crack, product can be used for more than 50 years without losing its hygienic and functional properties.

2.14 Extraordinary effects

FireCeramic sanitary ware are solid products that are classified as non-flammable (A1 class) according to /DIN 4102/.

WaterCeramic Sanitary ware are insoluble products that do not react with, dissolve in or leak into water, and do not carry the risk of spill over.

Mechanical destructionIn case of mechanical damage, the products may need to be replaced because of eventual sharp cutting edges. Mechanical damages do not cause any emissions. In case of the occurrence of a mechanical damage, product becomes a waste, and the waste is taken away for disposal.

2.15 Re-use phaseCeramic sanitary ware products are not collected for the purposes of re-use or recycle.

2.16 DisposalAccording to the /European Waste Catalogue/ and /The Waste Code List of the Turkish Ministry of Environment and Urban Planning/, ceramic sanitary ware waste belongs to the group of „construction and demolition wastes – tiles and ceramics” (/code: 17 01 03/).

2.17 Further informationAdditional information about the design of the vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware products as well as SEREL’s production and management philosophyEcologic ® can be found at http:\\www.dogayasaygi.com.tr

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3. LCA: Calculation rules

3.1 Declared UnitThe declared unit is 1t of vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware. The vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware product masses per piece range from 4kg to 34kg. The average mass per piece of product is 16,69kg.

Declared unitName Value UnitDeclared unit 1 tConversion factor to 1 kg 0.001 -

3.2 System boundaryType of the EPD: cradle-to-gateThe system boundary includes the production of vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware products from the extraction of raw materials to the production of finished packaged products at the factory gate – cradle-to-gate.In this study, the product stage information modules A1, A2, and A3 are considered. These modules include extraction and processing of raw materials, A1; transport of the raw materials to the manufacturer, A2; and manufacturing including the packaging of the product, A3.

3.3 Estimates and assumptionsAll estimations and assumptions regarding the cut-off criteria and the allocation are declared within the relevant parts of section 3 “LCA: Calculation rules”. There are no other additional estimations and/or assumptions in the scope of this study.

3.4 Cut-off criteriaThe exclusion of these inputs is done in accordance with the cut – off criteria defined in PCR Part A: “Calculation Rules for the Life Cycle Assessment and Requirements on the Background Report”. Except for two materials, whose contributions to mass or energy are 0,08% and 0,5%, material and energy flows,

contributing less than 1% of mass or energy, are not considered.

3.5 Background dataThe background datasets are taken from /GaBi 6.4.0.3/ databases as far as available.

3.6 Data qualityThe process data and background data are consistent. Additionally, the origin of the data is documented. The supplied data (processes) were provided by SEREL and checked by REIMERS-PARTNERS for plausibility. The data quality can be described as good. 2013 is the reference year for the data employed.

3.7 Period under reviewThe period under review is defined as one year - 2013. The monthly data, where used, is collected by the manufacturer and is averaged to obtain the annual data.

3.8 AllocationAllocation was avoided wherever possible as required by /EN 15804/.Many ceramic sanitary ware products produced by SEREL were classified as two product groups: Vitreous china and Fine fireclay ceramic sanitary wares. Each of these products is modeled separately, which means that there is only one single product group in each model. The allocation of raw materials, energy, and water was done according to the mass of final products.

3.9 ComparabilityBasically, a comparison or an evaluation of EPD data is only possible if all the data sets to be compared were created according to /EN 15804/ and the building context, respectively the product-specific characteristics of performance, are taken into account.

4. LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information

The modules A4, A5, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, Reference Service Life (RSL), B6, B7, and C1-C4 are neither considered nor declared in this study.

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5. LCA: Results

DESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM BOUNDARY (X = INCLUDED IN LCA; MND = MODULE NOT DECLARED)

PRODUCT STAGECONSTRUCTION PROCESS

STAGEUSE STAGE END OF LIFE STAGE

BENEFITS AND LOADS

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RESULTS OF THE LCA - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: declared unit and product Parameter Unit A1-A3

Global warming potential [kg CO2-Eq.] 1.90E+3Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer [kg CFC11-Eq.] 4.72E-6

Acidification potential of land and water [kg SO2-Eq.] 9.55E+0Eutrophication potential [kg (PO4)3--Eq.] 8.01E-1

Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants [kg ethene-Eq.] 6.77E-1Abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources [kg Sb-Eq.] 9.69E-3

Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources [MJ] 2.97E+4RESULTS OF THE LCA - RESOURCE USE: declared unit and product

Parameter Unit A1-A3

Renewable primary energy as energy carrier [MJ] 2.32E+3Renewable primary energy resources as material utilization [MJ] 0.00E+0

Total use of renewable primary energy resources [MJ] 2.32E+3Non-renewable primary energy as energy carrier [MJ] 3.03E+4

Non-renewable primary energy as material utilization [MJ] 0.00E+0Total use of non-renewable primary energy resources [MJ] 3.03E+4

Use of secondary material [kg] 0.00E+0Use of renewable secondary fuels [MJ] 0.00E+0

Use of non-renewable secondary fuels [MJ] 0.00E+0Use of net fresh water [m³] 7.80E+0

RESULTS OF THE LCA – OUTPUT FLOWS AND WASTE CATEGORIES: declared unit and product

Parameter Unit A1-A3

Hazardous waste disposed [kg] 5.00E-2Non-hazardous waste disposed [kg] 1.10E+2

Radioactive waste disposed [kg] 2.05E-1Components for re-use [kg] 0.00E+0Materials for recycling [kg] 0.00E+0

Materials for energy recovery [kg] 0.00E+0Exported electrical energy [MJ] 0.00E+0Exported thermal energy [MJ] 0.00E+0

6. LCA: Interpretation

The non-renewable energy resource use is high compared to the renewable energy resource use. This situation arises due to the use of natural gas and electricity as energy source. Natural gas as a fossil fuel constitutes the major non-renewable energy source. Electricity also contributes to the non-renewable resource use because of the distribution of energy resources employed in the generation of the power grid mix.There is no secondary material use in the manufacturing process of vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware products.The energy sources used in the production plant are natural gas and electricity. There are no other additional energy resources used in the production plant. Since no secondary fuels are used in upstream

processes, there is no input regarding renewable and non-renewable secondary fuels.The net fresh water use for vitreous china ceramic sanitary ware products is approximately 8 mᵌ per 1 tone of product. The manufacturing process contributes most to the use of net freshwater. The pre-processes of the power grid mix play an important role in this situation.Even though radioactive compounds are not used in the manufacturing process, a small amount of radioactive waste appears on the balance table. This small amount arises due to the power grid mix and pre-processes of raw materials used in the manufacturing and packaging processes.All the impact categories except for abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources (ADPE) and depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) are

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dominated by the natural gas utilization and the power grid.With regard to ADPE, it was observed that zinc oxide and gypsum plaster – the raw materials that are used in the main production process and the moulding process, respectively- contribute the most to this impact category. Following these two raw materials, the processes of electricity, thermal energy, silica sand and feldspar have the biggest contribution. Through the examination of the ODP parameter, it is observed that the N2O embedded in the pre-process of corrugated board boxes as well as of energy generation causes the biggest impact.

Apart from the energy generation, kaolin used as a raw material also makes a contribution to global warming potential of VC product groups. This contribution arises from the pre-process of kaolin, which is energy intensive. The pre-process of clay also generates emissions such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, NOx, and SOx, of which CO2 increases the global warming impact of clay used in the manufacturing process of VC. Similarly, the pre-processes of silica sand and feldspar used as raw materials have a contribution to an important extent.

7. Requisite evidence

The laboratory tests of the wastewater samples taken from the company’s wastewater according to the rules defined in /TS EN ISO 5667:2007/ within the scope of the national regulation of Water Pollution Control shows the results below.Amount of hazardous substances in the company’s wastewater Name Limit value Value UnitPb 1 <0,01 mg/LCd 0,1 <0,01 mg/LZn 3 0,439 mg/L

The analysis was conducted by the Environmental Engineering Department of Dokuz Eylul University which is accredited by the Turkish Accreditation Institution according to the /TS EN ISO/IEC 17025/ standards. Name Value UnitLead (Pb) 1 (Limit value) <0,01 mg/LCadmium (Cd) 0,1 (Limit value) <0,01 mg/LZinc (Zn) 3 (Limit value) 0,439 mg/L

8. References

Institut Bauen und UmweltInstitut Bauen und Umwelt e.V., Berlin(pub.):Generation of Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs);

General principlesfor the EPD range of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU), 2013/04www.bau-umwelt.de

ISO 14025DIN EN ISO 14025:2011-10: Environmental labels and declarations — Type III environmental declarations — Principles and procedures

EN 15804EN 15804:2012-04+A1 2013: Sustainability of construction works — Environmental Product Declarations — Core rules for the product category of construction products

PCR Part B Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V., Berlin (pub.):Product Category Rules for Construction Products from the range of Environmental Product Declarations of Institut Bauen und Umwelt (IBU), Part B: Requirements on the EPD for Sanitary ceramics. 07.2014www.bau-umwelt.deISO 9001ISO 9001:2008, Quality management systems – RequirementsISO 14001ISO 14001:2004, Environmental management systems – Requirements with guidance for useISO 50001

DIN EN 50001:2011-12, Energy management systems. Requirements with guidance for useISO 10002TS ISO 10002:2006, Customer management systems. Design and production of ceramic sanitary wareOHSAS 18001TS 18001:2008, Occupational health and safety management systemsISO 14040ISO 14040:2006, Environmental management. Life cycle assessment - Principles and frameworkISO 14044ISO 14044:2006, Environmental management. Life cycle assessment - Requirements and guidelinesEN 997EN 997, WC pans and WC suites with integral trapEN 14528 EN 14528, Bidets - Functional requirements and test methods (4 kN static load stability)EN 14527EN 14527 Shower trays for domestic purposesEN 14688EN 14688 Sanitary appliances. Washbasins - Functional requirements and test methodsEN 13407EN 13407 Wall-hung urinals – Functional requirements and test methodsAS 1172AS 1172.2, Australian Standard Water closet (WC) pans of 6/3 L capacity or proven equivalent Part 2: CisternAS 1976AS 1976, Vitreous china used in sanitary appliancesTS EN 31TS EN 31, Wash basins - Connecting dimensionsTS EN 33

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TS EN 33, WC pans and WC suites - Connecting dimensionsTS EN 35TS EN 35, Pedestal and wall-hung bidets with over-rim supply - Connecting dimensionsTS EN 80TS EN 80, Wall hung urinals – Connecting DimensionsTS 799TS 799, Squatting W.C. bowls (ceramic and cast iron)TS EN 14055TS EN 14055, WC and urinal flushing cisternsEN 251EN 251, Shower trays –Connecting dimensionsDIN 4102DIN 4102-1, Fire Test to Building Material - ClassificationWaste Framework DirectiveCommission Decision 2000/532/EC, The European List of WasteNFD 14-508NFD 14-508, Sanitary Appliances - Resistance To Domestical Chemical Agents And Resistance To Stains Of Enamelled Surfaces - Test Method

National Regulation on the Principles of Waste ManagementRegulation on the principles of waste management 26927:2008, Waste codesGaBi 6.4.0.3PE: GaBi Software-Systems and Databases for Life Cycle EngineeringTS EN ISO 5667TS EN ISO 5667:2007, Water quality - Sampling: Guidance on the design of sampling programmes and sampling techniquesTS EN ISO/IEC 17025TS EN ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratoriesUNI 4543-1UNI 4543-1:1986, Ceramic sanitary ware appliances - Acceptance limits for the ceramic materials.UNI 4543-2UNI 4543-2, Ceramic sanitary appliances - Tests on ceramic materials.

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PublisherInstitut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.Panoramastr. 110178 BerlinGermany

Tel +49 (0)30 3087748- 0Fax +49 (0)30 3087748- 29Mail [email protected] www.bau-umwelt.com

Programme holderInstitut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.Panoramastr 110178 BerlinGermany

Tel +49 (0)30 - 3087748- 0Fax +49 (0)30 – 3087748 - 29Mail [email protected] www.bau-umwelt.com

Author of the Life Cycle AssessmentREIMERS+PARTNERSTomtom Mah. Istiklal Cad. 187/534430 IstanbulTurkey

Tel +90 212 244 67 80Fax +90 212 252 07 37 Mail [email protected] www.reimers-partners.com

Owner of the DeclarationSEREL (Matel Hammadde Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S.)Organize Sanayi Bolgesi Ataturk Cad. 1445030 ManisaTurkey

Tel +90 236 233 24 52 Fax +90 236 233 24 55Mail [email protected] www.serel.com.tr