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Transcript of Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management Chapter 11 Smart Selling and Effective Customer...
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management
Chapter 11Smart Selling and Effective
Customer Service
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.2
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Ch. 11 Performance Objectives
Explain the importance of selling based upon benefits.
Use the principles of selling to make effective sales calls.
Know how to make a successful sales call.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.3
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Ch. 11 Performance Objectives(continued)
Analyze and improve your sales calls.
Provide excellent customer service.
Define customer relationship management and understand its value.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.4
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Many Successful Entrepreneurs Started as Salespeople
Ray Kroc founded McDonald’s.
Billy Durant founded General Motors.
King Gillette invented the safety razor.
Mary Kay Ash co-founded Mary Kay Cosmetics.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.5
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Essence of Selling is Teaching
Teach customers about the benefits of your product or service; don’t just tell them about its features.
Listen to customers; their complaints can teach you how to improve your business.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.6
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Principles of Selling Make a good personal impression. Know your product or service. Believe in your product or service. Know your field. Know your customers. Prepare your sales presentation. Think positively. Keep good records. Make no truly “cold” calls. Make appointments. Treat everyone you sell to like gold.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.7
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
The Sales CallA sales call is an appointment with a potential customer to explain/demonstrate your product or service. During the call, make the customer… …aware of your product or service. …want to buy that product or
service. …want to buy it from you.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.8
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Contacting Sales Prospects Use technology to assist you, but with
careful consideration. Correspond by electronic mail (e-mail). Post messages on blogs and newsgroups. Don’t send spam (unwanted ads). “Lurk” before participating in newsgroups.
Prequalify your leads to make the best use of your time and prospects’ time.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.9
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Eight-Step Sales Call1. Prepare yourself mentally.2. Greet the customer politely.3. Show the product or service.4. Listen to the customer.5. Deal with objections…always
acknowledge and handle them.6. Close the sale.7. Follow up regularly.8. Ask for new customer referrals.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.10
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Three Call Behaviors of Successful Salespeople
1. Let the customer talk more than you do. You are there to learn about the customer’s needs.
2. Ask the right questions. Be a friend. Your goal is to uncover problems your product/service could solve.
3. Wait to offer products and solutions until later in the call. You cannot offer a solution until you know your customer’s needs and problems.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.11
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Analyze Your Sales Calls Did the customer open up to me? Why or why
not?
Did I do/say anything that turned the customer off?
Which of my questions best helped the customer describe his/her needs?
Was I able to make an honest case for my product or service?
Did I improve my relationship with this person?
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.12
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Turn Objections into Advantages Study objections you have received. Group into categories and develop
objection-proof answers for each: Price Performance Follow-up service Competition Support Warranties and assurances
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.13
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Use Technology to Sell
Multimedia demonstrations Web site E-mail, blogs, and newsgroups Webinars and audio conferences Digital planners and calendars Sales and contact management
software Personal digital assistants (PDAs)
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.14
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
The One-Minute Sales Call Keep the sales pitch clear and
concise. Write it down. Practice delivering it. The pitch needs
to sound natural and unrehearsed. Get constructive feedback. Remember: Listen to the customer!
Don’t just use the pitch!
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.15
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Customer Service Is Keeping Customers Happy
Know your customers by name. Deliver products/services on time. Help customers carry large or heavy
purchases to their cars. Suggest a less expensive product that
might meet the customer’s need. Listen politely to complaints and provide
full refunds to dissatisfied customers. Provide a toll-free customer-service line.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.16
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Positively Outrageous Service* Random and unexpected
Out of proportion; catches attention
Involves the customer personally
Creates positive word of mouth
* T. Scott Gross
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.17
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Costs of Losing a Customer Loss of dollars that the customer
was spending at your business.
Loss of jobs.
Loss of reputation.
Loss of future business.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.18
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
Customer Complaints are Valuable Always acknowledge and address
complaints and criticism. Complaints are a valuable source of market research!
Never overreact to negative remarks from customers. Do not take comments personally.
Always tell the truth about any negative aspect of your product or service. When you admit a negative, you gain a customer’s trust.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.19
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
What Is a CRM System? Customer relations management—
company-wide policies, practices, and processes that a business uses to manage its interactions with customers
Integrates marketing, sales, and customer-service components
Designed to maximize customer satisfaction
Encourages repeat buying and referrals
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.20
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
CRM Supports Market Research Via Customer Service Include brief market surveys with
purchases.
Ask selected customers to fill out longer surveys, offering a discount as an incentive.
Have employees regularly ask customers if they are satisfied with products/services.
Keep a database of customer contact info., preferences, previous purchases, etc.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.21
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
SBA’s Three Golden Rulesfor CRM
Put the customer first.
Stay close to your customers.
Pay attention to the little details.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458.
All Rights Reserved.22
Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, 1/eBy Steve Mariotti and Caroline Glackin
SBA’s 5 Rules of Customer Care
Conduct your own survey by talking to customers.
Check employees’ telephone manners. Give customers prompt and cheerful
help. Make customer service a team effort. Extend your efforts after hours.