Enrico Ferro, Brunella Caroleo, Maurizio Leo, Michele Osella, Elisa Pautasso: The Role of ICT in...
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Transcript of Enrico Ferro, Brunella Caroleo, Maurizio Leo, Michele Osella, Elisa Pautasso: The Role of ICT in...
THE ROLE OF ICT
IN SMART CITIES GOVERNANCE
www.ismb.it
Enrico Ferro, Brunella Caroleo, Maurizio Leo, Michele Osella, Elisa Pautasso
Business Model & Policy Innovation Unit
Danube University Krems Krems an der Donau (Austria)
22nd-23rd May 2013
Conspicuous environmental footprint +
critical mass in demographic and economic terms
2 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
Why Cities under the Lens?
~70% of the world’s
greenhouse emissions
~80% of the
world’s GDP
>50% of the world’s
population >50% of the
world’s job positions
Source: OECD
Source: UN-HABITAT
Source: WHO & UN-HABITAT Source: McKinsey G.I.
>60% of the world’s energy demand
Source: IEA
Cities have what it takes to be the battle-ground in the fight against climate change.
3
Smart City Strategic Program
Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
ISMB vision Satisfaction of stakeholders’ needs as key driver for value creation in Smart Cities.
Smart approach - Integration of public policy
action - Promotion of sustainable
development
4 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
How is the transition process that cities will
have to undertake going to be governed?
What role will ICT play in the
governance of the transition process?
Research Questions
5 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
Literary Background Smart Cities
Governance
Value
Smart City Governance
ICTs, human and social capital fuelling
sustainable economic growth and high quality
of life, with a wise management of natural
resources, through participatory governance
Gradual shift in focus from a mere application
of administrative and political authority
towards a bidirectional discourse with a
diversified constituency
Value in use vs. value in exchange, intrinsic value vs. instrumental value,
good simpliciter vs. perspective-dependent
good, value and societal needs
6 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
Number of complementary investments required to fruitfully exploit ICT potential
ICT as a means to an end since it does not possess an intrinsic value
Incremental product innovation characterized by a decreasing marginal utility
Iterative influence between technological solutions and social ecosystems
From Tech to Value Creation
7
The Smart City House
Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
OUTCOMES
What value should be produced?
8 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
The Value Perspective
Democracy
Personal freedom
Fair employment, affordable healthcare, education and mobility
Clean air and water, healthy food, affordable and sustainable energy and housing
Misalignment of priorities may only be considered a temporary solution.
Global economy over the 20th century
Physiological hierarchy
Highest priority
Before
After
Landmarks • Simple and concise representation
of the process of turning a technological infrastructure into value for society.
• Starting point for the development of a new breed of assessment frameworks aimed at evaluating the smartness of cities.
Roadblocks • Some important steps are required
in order to turn the new governance paradigms into a mainstream practice.
9 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
Conclusive Remarks
10 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
Looking at the Future…
The real smart city will have to learn how to reconcile individual aspirations and collective needs.
11 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
Thanks for your
attention!
12 Technology Intelligence for Government, Business and Society
“We create value-driven and socially relevant technological innovations in close collaboration with industry and government”
“We believe that changing the world is the only way to make it a better place” “We believe in building the future we want to live”
“Do you want to be part of our next research venture?”
[email protected] - @egferro [email protected] - @BrunellaCaroleo [email protected] - @MaurizLeo [email protected] - @MicheleOsella [email protected] - @ElisaPautasso
Let Us Have Your Opinion!