The Jameld Dictionary

a American acquire v vegnen* acre n ekar across I prep (from one side to the other) ober; Im coming across me kmne ober; walk across the street anvlen ober te strt II prep (on the other side of) ther; the houses across the street te homzes ther te strt III adv (width) bredh; 20 cm across 20 cm bredh/vt act v akten action n dir, akton activate v binaktiven active a aktiv, (effective) aktiv actual a rel, werkilauk actually adv rel[a], (in fact) inteddh, (really) werkilauk acupuncture n akupnktr acute a akut; acute accent n akutmerk A.D. abbrev p.Ch. [= pas Christ] adapt vti yipssen add v plsen addition n plsaton address n adressa, (speech) sprk; v (speak to) hasprken irreg adjective n aektiv admire v hawuntaren adorn v biohnen adult a optwassi, rip; n optwassel adulterer n wabrekar adulteress n wabrekart adultery n wabrek advance v vorandalen irreg, vorwiren advanced a avansi advertisement n rklam advice n rad advise v raden irreg aeroplane n wltugh, wlmaine afar: from afar ot te ferth affect v axwawben affection n liub, (leaning) hlinin afflict v steren afford v laaten afoot adv ax te possin afraid a yifari after I prep pas; after breakfast pas rastmest; name somebody after somebody nimenen ansan pas ansan II adv (afterwards) pasand; I felt sick after that me w meslauk pasand III cj (as soon as) wenpas; [soon]after they ate, they left

Aa, anindef art

an;

prep (per)

par; 30p

a kilo 30p par kilo

abandon v abalassen abbreviate v abkorten abbreviation n abkortin abdomen n bajek abide v (tolerate) tolden, (ARCH, remain, reside) jolfamen* ability n abelnas, kenth able a abel, knep; be able v aux zichten irreg abomination n grl about I adv/prep (referring to place) bya; prep (relating to) bya; talk about it papten bya iet; [just] about to [tolk] bya [+ infin]; walk about the town anvlen bya te tt II adv (approx) nir; about 200 people nir 200 persones; at about 2 oclock nir 2 dres above adv (greater, more than) ober, (movement) ober; adv/prep (higher up, overhead) ob; prep (position, covering) ober, (position, not covering) ther abroad a (of another country) oterlanti; n (another country) oterlant absent a abwsi absolute a absolut absolutely adv absolut[a] abundance n riy abundant a riy [=] abuse n biledin; v (hurl abuse at) bileden, (misuse) mestighen abusive a biledi abusively adv biledi[a] abyss n abis accent n aksent, (diacritical mark) merk accept v (take, agree) ohnvperen acceptable a ohnvperi access n gl; v alen irreg accident n foll accommodation n (premises) bu accompany v (associate) fiulen, (go with) kumalen irreg accomplish v yirighen according: according to prep pas account n rekniin; account for v yiben rekniin vor irreg accuse v axklachen accustom v wenen ace n s ache n pohn; v pnen achieve v yirighen acid a/n zur acidic a zur acknowledge v opknnen*

aged a eldan agenda n konvenatonrdern, rdern, (fig.) liste aggressive a agressiv, hafollin ago adv vorvor [use after noun] agony n quel agree v obertemen [with: met]; vi kumtemen agreeable a ohnvperi agreement n obertema ah interj aah ahead adv (ahead of) frnvor, (in front of) frn; ahead of me frn ime; the road ahead te vias frnvor aid n helne; v helneen aim n til air n t; air-conditioning n tstartemwerk; airing cupboard n wrmkest alarm clock n wak-or Albania n Albenia alchemist n alemiar alchemy n alemia alder n (tree) ls alderman n radat ale n ala alert a waksem algorithm n algorithma alike a yilauk alive a elvin all a/pron i; adv l; all right a int rdern; interj wel; first/best of all most aunt/gutt; all those i tem[t] allergy n aleria allow v (allow action) ren, (allow sth) laven, alauden; be allowed v aux zichten irreg, isten ri irregpres [jist/ist]

wenpas tem mast, tem less after all ax tendi afternoon n pasmit aftershave n skarlotia afterward[s] adv pasand again adv dv against prep kontraja age n eltit; v elten

almighty a/n lmeyti almond n mandal almost adv (near, nearly) bi alone a/adv lan along I prep endlink; I walk along the street manvl endlink te strt II adv vorand; I walk along (no indir obj) manvl vorand aloud a ot laud alphabet n alfabt alphabetical a alfabti Alps n pl Alpes already adv birde Alsace n Elsaas Alsatian a (native of, or concerning, Alsace; not the dog) Elsaz also adv jund altar n altar although cj tgo always adv z a.m. abbrev vor [= vorvormit] amaze v optbaazen amazing a optbaazin ambassador n ambayatar America n Amret American a Amraz; American

1

The Jameld DictionaryEnglish a Amraz-Anglaz amethyst n amethist among prep (out from) ot [wrun], (with) met amuse v unterhuen irreg pres[unterh]

amethyst aye approve v gutproben apricot n abrikos April n prl Arabic a Arabi arch n wlf; v walfen arch- pref ar-; archangel n arangil archive n archiv; v binarchiven, reden int archiv area n kontr; Area 10 Zona 10 argue v feyten irreg, traaden irreg argument n feyt arise v opkmnen* irreg ark n ark arm n arm; v biwepanen armadillo n vrdindass Armenian a Armeniaz armour n vrdin army n arm aromatic a ruksem around adv/prep byd arrange v prinen int rdern, (sort) iften array v otrden arrive v kmnen* irreg arrogance n himud arrogant a himudi, i-optblajin arrow n pl art n (taste/artwork) arta, (ability) kenth, (ARCH) arkst article n (essay) artikel, (item) artikel as cj (same as, on behalf of) s, (time) , (like) lauk; as as s s; as I was leaving me less / me w ax te lisin; as for cj/prep (concerning) bya; as soon as cj/prep wenpas ascend v opzovaten ash n (cinders) ask, (tree) esk Asia n Azia ask v frgen irreg; vt hazemren*; vti (polite, ask for sth) zemren* asparagus n aspera assemble v (come together) kumsemelen assembly n (gathering) kumsemelin assist v helneen assistance n helne associate n (fellow) fiulat; v (meet with) fiulen, (connect notionally) jolbinden irreg association n (notional connection) jolbindaton, (organization) zolidaton, (work together) kumwawbin assure v bisegharen astonish v optbaazen astound v optbaazen asynchronous a asinchroni at I prep (direction) ax; to look at something visen ax anstes; tothrow something at somebody at Johns int Jon; at school int le; at the chemists inte fruktkohkar; at the junction ohn te viaskrsin; at the top ohn te top; James is at home Jame jist int homz III prep (time) ax, int; at 3 oclock ax 3 dres; at dawn ax morn[kmnin]; at night int nin IV prep (rates/speed) vor [or, not translated]; 10 at 3 each 10 vor Mka12 par an / 10 vor Mka12 pa; drive at 50 mph drfen 80 km at the moment vort n; atsign n ax-reng; be good at something isten gut int anstes atone v saanen atonement n saana atrocity n grl attach vt binden irreg attached a bondan attachment n (fondness) binda, (thing attached) bindel attack n hafoll; v hafollen irreg attain v yirighen attempt n stranin; v stranen attend v ohnwiten attention n ohnwitaton attentive a ohnwitin attentively adv ohnwitin[a] attire n wd attitude n huin, starepnkt, thchws attract v hatien irreg attractive a hatiin, precht, ohn attribute n (COMP) atribut, (COMP, quality) annas August n ugt aunt n ante Australia n utrelia Austria n stri authenticate v authentikaten authentication n authentikaton author n autr authorisation n autrizaton authorise v autrizen authority n autrit auto- a autoautomatic a automati autumn n utim, hef auxiliary a/pref helnavailable a yirighebel avenge v wraken avoid v mithen irreg await v hawiten awake a yiwaki aware a (awake) yiwaki away adv fr; a (gone away) frali awful a (COLLOQ) farghwfin [lit. pigwiping see Appendix]

amusing a pratan, unterhuin an indef art an [see a, an] and cj und; abbrev u. [= und] angel n angil anger n taan angle n (corner) korn, (heading) drechton angry a taani anguish n pohnan animal n animal animalistic a animali ankle n ankel anniversary n (celebration) yurafesta, (general) yuradi announce v optchanden announcement n optchanda annoy v ergoren anoint v opnimenen, (fig., religious) ohnsalben, (salve) salben another pron (different) an uth, (additional) e an answer n respont, wut, (solution) laasin; v responten, siren irreg ant n ameta anti- pref antiany a/pron/adv ans; a (it doesntmatter which, as long as theres one) y [=], (every) dar [=]; any cake will do y kohk yan; any more n na mor; do you have any [cake]? ave yans [kohk]?; I havent any money mave na

gelt anybody pron ansan, daran anyone pron ansan, daran, yan anything pron anstes, ytes anyway adv (besides) obertes, (incidentally) oberis, (nevertheless) aquz; interj wel, welzo anywhere adv ansau, yau apart a/adv parski; apart from [seebesides]

apartment n plat, platfamin apologise v bidesilden apostle n apostil apostrophe n apostrof, otlvkomma appear v (become known) kethen, (become visible) yianen, (seem, look) otvisen, (suddenly) pinken appearance n (countenance) otvi apple n apel applet n (COMP) programja apply v yeldhen irreg, (put on, use) ohnplasen appoint v (decide) jolklzen, (name, anoint) opnimenen approach vti biniren appropriate a pssin approval n gutproba

axe n axa axle n asse aye adv jey

thryen anstes ax ansan II prep (position/location) int, ohn;

2

The Jameld Dictionary

baby bliss beatn slja, (music) mtslja; v (hit) sljen* irreg

Bbaby n bbe, (ARCH/POET) wight back I adv/prep za; can I have it back? zicht maven za iet?; come back to me kmney za ime; welcome back! willkmne dv! II n (of body) ghreg, (of hand) hantghreg, (of something) ghregd; at the back of the crowd inte ghreg ete meniye; the back of my hand me hantghreg background n zasmel backward[s] adv zahand bacon n spik bad a wirri [=/wirso/wirst], (poor) erg badger n dass; giant badger n kizdass [semi-mythical giant badger] bag n sek, (luggage) kankase bagatelle n (trifle) bagatel bake v backen ball n bul, (dance) dans balloon n balon Baltic a Balti bamboo n bambu banana n banan band n (gang, team) benda bang n knel bank n (financial institution) banka, (of river) kaan, aakaan baptise v baptizen bar n (of chocolate) tablenja, (rod) stanga bare a bars, (uncovered) blt bark n (of tree) skor barley n ger barrel n tun base a (low) lhe [lhi]; n baas basil n basila basin n (washbasin) waskevja basket n kr bat n (flying mammal) fladarms bath n bt bathe v bten bathroom n btzom battery n bater, (electrical) zel, elektrizel battle n slak; v slaken bay n (of sea) by B.C. abbrev v.Ch. [= vorvor Christ] B.C.E. abbrev (B.C.) v.Th.P. [= vorvorte Thali Period] v isten irreg pres [jist/ist], (exist, be present) wsen irreg beach n strond beam n (ray) strel; v strelen bean n baun bear n born; v beren irreg; bear up v optberen beard n berd beast n besta

beautiful a ohn beauty n ohnnas beaver n bebra because cj pozirul; because of prep pozir become v bikmnen* irreg bed n bet bedroom n lipzom bee n b beech n bohk beef n xarflask, xflask beer n biar beetle n kevar befit: be befitting v jolpssen before adv/cj/prep (time) vorvor; adv/prep (in front of) int frnt ew, frn beg v biden irreg beget v biyeten irreg begin v kminen beginning n kmin behalf: on behalf of int nimen ew behave v biparten behaviour n biparth behind I adv (back) za; to leave something behind (forget) laven anstes za; to stay behind (not go) staren za II prep (opposite of in front of) ghregvor; it went behind the wall et alta ghregvor te mr; the car behind us tauto ghregvor iven; to leavesomething behind (put behind you) laven anstes ghregvor; to stay behind the sofa (hide)

bent a kraam berry n bir beryl n (gem) beril beseech v hapraen beside prep (next to) nech, (ARCH) bi besides adv obertes; prep (except for, apart from) otvor; he speaksJameld and French, and more besides e papt Jameld und Frankaz, und mor obertes; can he say anything else, besides Trousers? sir e ytes alyes,

otvor Osen? best a superl gutt bestride v biridhen irreg bet n weda; v weden betimes adv (ARCH, in good time) bidas better a compar guto between adv/prep tisk, mitaa beware v weren* beyond adv/prep frober bib n bavja Bible n Bibel bid v (offer, suggest) biaden irreg; bid farewell v haufiten big a grund bilingual a tlanguikla [-kli] bill n (invoice) rekniin billion num billion bin n abfollamar, amar binary a (COMP) binr bind v binden irreg bird n fayel birth n yibard; give birth v yiberenirreg

be

staren ghregvor te sofa behold v obzerfen behove (US: behoove): it behoves us to ... et jolpss tes ven being n (person) wse Belarus n Bielorusia Belgian a Belaz Belgium n Belgi belief n yilv believe v yiloben bell n skel belly n bajek belong v yiparsken below prep (location) sb, unter, (movement) sb, unter, (less than) unter; adv (location, beneath: no obj.) lerisb belt n gurdhel bench n benk bend n kram; v kramen, (bow) bogen irreg; bend over v wrien* beneath prep (location) sb, unter; adv/prep unter; adv (location, with no obj.) lerisb beneficial a ndi benefit n nad; vt naden; vi (benefit from) brken Bengali a Bengali

biscuit n kohkja bishop n (chess) radat bit n (piece) parsk, (COMP) bit; a bit (a little) an minik, (quite a bit) ansi; bits n (stuff) mul bite n biss; v bssen irreg bitmap n (COMP) bitmap bitter a bitar black a oirk; Black Forest n oirkwadin blackberry n brambir blackbird n oirkliystar blade n (leaf, sheet) bled, (of grass) ghal, (of knife) leme blame n ild; blame someone v yiben ansan ild irreg; someone is to blame ansan kave ild blanket n ladeck blaspheme v letaren blasphemous a letri blasphemy n letr blast n taast blather n blatra; v blathen bleed vi blidhen irreg blemish n flek bless v zeyenen blether n blatra; v blathen blind a blind; v blinden blink v (eyes, lights) blinken irreg, (lights) lechten bliss n blthko

3

The Jameld Dictionary blister n blr blither v blathen blithery n blatra block v (obstruct) bistopen blockage n stop bloke n (COLLOQ, chap) lt, (COLLOQ, PEJ) zerel blood n blodh bloom n bloma; v blomen blow n blaja; v blajen* irreg; blowhole n spthl blue a bl board n (plank) planka boat n bat body n yod, (COMP, of page or message) text bogey n (item of nasal excreta) padja, snotja boil n (sore) werja; v authenirreg

blister call brandy n brintwn, konjak, elfesanz [specifically, the fruitspirits distilled in Alsace]

bold a kohn bomb n bombe bond n (tie) band bone n bin book n buhlen [pl =]; bookcase n buhlenkase bookmark n buhlenplaz boolean a booli boot n (footwear) stivel booze v spen irreg border n (edge) rand, (boundary) granz boring a linkwlsem, (COLLOQ) gaug born a (state) yiberi; pp yiboran [pp of yiberen]; he was born in 1960 e w yiboran int 1960; she is a born singer es jist an yiberi singat borough n brg[wk] borrow v axlnen Bosnia-Herzegovina n BosniaHerzegowina bosom n bohsme boss n fertar both a/pron bda bother v steren; bother! interj rott!, wirott!; be bothered v waten; I cant be bothered [to do something] me na wat [ren anstes] bottle n flass, (ARCH) byetlen [pl =] bottom a zd; n (buttocks) e,(underside, bottom half of something) nithar

boundary n granz bow n (bending forward) bogin, (curved thing) boga; v (bend) bogen irreg bowl n (for food) skal box n boix boy n (lad) knap, (FORMAL) yarnn boyfriend n liubel, liubelja bracket n klemp brag n brl; v brlen brain n harsen brake n rem branch n twech

brass n messing brave a daap bravery n daapnas Brazil n Brasil; Brazil nut n paraanot breach n brek bread n bret breadth n brdhe break n brek; v breken irreg breakfast n rastmest; breakfast cereal n rastmesttof breast n braust; breastplate n braustplatne breath n ethem breathe v ethemen brew n briw; v briwen* brick n backstn bride n brd bridegroom n brdigm bridge n bont bridle n bredil bright a (clever) no, (light) rght, (spry) quik brilliant a (COLLOQ, beaming, excellent) strelin bring v prinen irreg brink n rand brisk a ress Britain n Briti British a Britaz broad a bredh broccoli n brokoli brochure n bror brood n (litter) taum brook n bek broom n besem brother n brothar brow n bru brown a brn browse v (COMP) brausen browser n (COMP) brausat bruise n blel; v blen brush n brust; v brusten bubble n pobel; v pobelen bucket n amar buckle v (under pressure) unterfalden bud n (on plant) kiyme buffer n (COMP) bufar build n (COMP) bu; v buen; build up v (encourage) optbuen building n bu bulb n (lightbulb) gllemp Bulgaria n Bulgeria bull n bula bum n (bottom) e bump n bonz, (protrusion) bl; v bonzen burden n hlet; v bihleten burdensome a hletlauk bureau n (office) brau burn v brinen burst v brasten bus n buss

bush n brrt business n besnas, (custom) kliantit; engage in business v mackten besnas irreg busy a (much to do, engaged) bes but I cj no; but why? no umwi?; thesun is shining, but there is a cold wind te sonnen and, no et

ws an kalti wint II prep otvor; no one but her nan otvor ies butter n butera butterfly n iywol buttocks n e button n (on shirt) knaup, (COMP) knaup buy v byien irreg buzzard n bsard by I prep (cause, agent) k; killed by lightning todi k lechten;surrounded by a fence

byayeban k an tn II prep (by means of) met, (method) ax, met; by foot ax fd; by bus met buss; by train met ferrvias; by e-mail met e-pot; pay by cheque zen met eck III prep (writer, artist) ot; a painting by Picasso an skeldarel ot Picasso IV prep (close to) nech, (ARCH, next to) bi; the house by the river te homze nech taa V prep (not later than) vorvor; by 4 oclock vorvor 4 dres VI prep (past) iyk; she ran by me es beafta iyk ime VII prep (maths) met; divide 14 by 3 bidelen 14 met 3 by the way adv oberis bye interj (goodbye) hauf byte n (COMP) bta

Cc. abbrev (circa) by. [= bya] cabbage n kaul cabinet n kest cable n kord cache n (COMP) bufar cack n kuck, tor; v kucken Caesar n ksar cage n kaave cake n kohk calcium n kalch, kalchium calculate v bireknien calf n (young cow) kal call n chrij, rohp; v (name, consider, label) nimenen, (shout) chrijen*, (summon) rohpen irreg; vt(summon/communicate with)

optchrijen*

4

The Jameld Dictionary calm a kalm, til, rastsem; n kalm, rast, tila camel n kaml camp n kamp can n (tin) blick; v aux (possibility, ability, permission) zichten irreg, (doubt) maken irreg; can I try? zicht me probofen?; I cant sleep me na zicht lipen; you can do it ye zicht ren iet Canada n Kanad canal n kanal cancel v abbreken irreg candle n karz cane n kanna cannon n kanon cap n (for bottle) kep, (hat) muts capable a knep capacity n (ability) abelnas cape n (headland) kaap; Cape Cod Kablaukaap capitulate v unterfalden caprice n lmnas captain n kapitan captive a yifeng; n feng captivity n yifengnas capture v jolfenjen* irreg car n auto carbon n koltof; carbon dioxide n koldioxid, kolzur card n karta care n sorg, (caution) vorvi; v (care for) sorgen, (MOSTLY ARCH, be careful) rohken; I dont care (angry) me na chest iet, (it makes no difference to me) et ws na elt ime, (never mind) waf ietand; take care v (be careful) vorvisen; take care! [vorvis vor] aaseles und maseles!, i-sorgy! careful a sorgfull careless a rohkmns carnage n slachtin carpet n tapeta carriage n (of train) wejin; silent carriage n (on train) tilwejin carrot n karota carry v parten; carry on v (continue) punren* irreg; carry out v otldhen, (do, perform) puldhen carve v kreven, haven irreg pres[hv]

calm cloudy cause n jora, (ground) smel; v joren caution n (care, prudence) vorvi; Caution! Vorvi!; Caution: ... Bimerky: cavalry n kavaler cave n hl CD n CD C.E. abbrev (A.D.) Th.P. [= Thali Period] ceiling n plofon celebrate v feren* celestial a hemani Celtic a Kelti centimetre n kentimeter central a kentral; central heating n kentralbiratin centre a/n kentra century n auntertyura; abbrev AY[= auntertyura]

cherish

v (hold onto) nhuen irreg pres [nh], (love tenderly) isten tert vor irreg pres [jist/ist], (value highly, esteem) hihuen irreg pres [hih] cherry n keri chess n ak chest n kist chestnut n kastan chew v kauen chick n (young bird) zken [pl =] chicken n (bird) ach, (meat) hanja chief- pref fertchild n kente chin n kin China n (Rep of) ina Chinese a inaz chips n pl (potato, French fries)

cascade v (COMP, windows) mackten skalinlauk irreg case n (bag) kankase, (law, bookcase, occurrence) kase cast v (throw) thryen irreg castle n (military building, fort) brg, (residential chteau) kestra cat n kat catarrh n katar catastrophe n katastrof catch v fenjen* irreg, vassen; catch up v opthalen category n kategor cattle n fia cauliflower n blomakaul

cereal n (breakfast) rastmesttof certain a (definite, particular) yiknn, (sure) yiwti certainly adv yere, sr[a], yiknn[a] certificate n kertifikat cf. abbrev (compare) vj. [= visy jund], (see) v. [= visy] chain n keta; v keten; chain-mail n malia chair n stahlen [pl =] chalcedony n chalkedon chalk n krt chameleon n kamlu champion n kampion championship n kampionaton chance n an change n binuthin; vi uthen; vt binuthen chaos n ts chap n (COLLOQ) lt, (COLLOQ, not overly respectful) zerel chapter n (of book) kapitul character n (COMP) steftaaken, taaken characteristic n annas chariot n feytwejin chart n kart, diagrama chaste a kst chat n k; v ken chatter n katiz; v katizen cheap a kvi check v (email) jolvisen vor, (verify) pasalen irreg cheek n zaak cheer n blthko cheerful a blth, fro cheese n (specific/hard) zas; n pl (soft, generic) keges; melted cheese n maltzas [Jameldic dish:melted cheese served on a substrate of potato, noodles, or toasted croutons] chef n fertkokt chemical n emik chemist n emiar, (pharmacist) fruktkohkar [see Appendix] chemistry n emia cheque n eck

brdeles chocolate n tokolat choice n kiy choke v stiken choose v kiysen irreg, (ARCH) kiyosen irreg chronicle n kronik chrysolite n chrisolith chrysoprase n chrisopras chuckle v queviren* church n zerek cinnamon n zinamom circle n rond circuit n rondan, (tour) rondprith city n grundtt clan n (Scottish) klan, (otherwise) tam clanchief n tamfertmonn class n (social) klassa; v (classify) biklassen classify v biklassen claw n klau clay n klaa clean a zobar; v zobaren cleanse v jolzobaren clear a (obvious, clean, transparent) klr; v binajen clever a knep, no click n klick; v klicken client n klianta, (COMP) kliantaprograma cliff n klep climb n zovat; v skalen, zovaten, (climb up on) stzen irreg cling: cling film n klivjud cloak n (coat) mantel, (hiding cover) himzdeck; v (conceal) bihimzen clock n or clod n klomp close a (nearby) n [=], thit; adv nir; v klzen, slten irreg closed a klzi closely adv thit[a] clot v (ARCH) ken cloth n klth, wevel clothes n pl klethes clothing n pl klethes cloud n gremet cloudy a gremezi

5

The Jameld Dictionary clump n (of trees) bu cluster n grup; v grupen cm abbrev cm [= kentimeter] Co. abbrev Fns [= fiulnas] coach n (vehicle) kot coal n kol coarse a (rude) plom coast n kt coat n mantel; coathanger n klethhujat cobweb n wab cockerel n han cod n kablau code n kode coefficient n koefisient coffee n kof cognac n konjak coin n geltparsk, parsk cold a kalt; n (infection) bikaltin; catch a cold v follen bikalti irreg coleslaw n kaulslat collar n kra collect v (fetch, pick up) abhalen, (stamps, etc.) bisemelen; vi (together) semelen college n kole colloquial a thlpaptthi colon n (punct) kolon colour n ferf, (ARCH) qlir column n sl, (pillar) pilar comb n kaam; v kaamen come v kmnen* irreg comma n komma command n ordigh; v ordighen; command line n (COMP) ordighln commander n ordighat commandment n ordigha commemorative a repevikla commit v (do) ren* irreg, kumtrauen common a (usual) thl, (shared) thal, (inferior) yimn; n thaale commonsense n gut sen community n thalnas compact a kompakt; compact disc n kompaktplatne, CD company n (business, social) fiulnas, (society) matnas, (trading) hantlinfiulnas compassion n kumsberin compatible a kumpssin complain v klachen complaint n (protest) klach complete a fullri, lri, fullkmni, jtel, endi; v aaen irreg, endien, mackten jtel irreg completely adv l completion n aaya complexion n bl compose v (write) dichten, (COMP) dichten composure n huin compress v kumpressen computer n komptat conceal v bihimzen concern v (involve) yeldhen irreg, haralen irreg concerning prep bya concerto n kontsert conclusion n slt condemn v binordelen condition n star, (medical disorder) wirstar conduct n biparth conference n konferenz confess v optsiren irreg confession n optsiraton confide v intrauen confidence n intrauit confident a (bold) kohn; be confident v wten irreg configuration n optzeta confirm v dklren confirmation n dklraton conflict n traad; v traaden irreg confuse v bitsen confused a bitsi confusion n bitsin congeal v ken congratulation n lukwun; congratulations! interj lukwun! congregate v yungen congregation n yungaton conlang n (COLLOQ, constructed language) artalangui; v (COLLOQ,to construct languages) artalangen; conlanger n (COLLOQ, one who contructs languages)

clump covenant continue v punren* irreg contrapuntally adv kontrakla contrary a/adv ther control n kntrol; v (manage) ldhen convenient a yilegi convention n konferenz converse v jolpapten convict v bidrchaten conviction n (belief) obertgin convince v obertgen cook n kokt; v kokten irreg cookie n (biscuit) kohkja, (COMP) kohkja cool a kohl, (COLLOQ) jinti, maltzas[=]

copper n kupar copse n wadja copy n abthrik, kop; v kopen cord n kord cork n (material) kork corn n (grain) korn corner n korn corpse n lika correct a drchi; v temen correction n (a change in text; also general, ongoing) tematon corrupt a darb, korupt; v bidarbenirreg

artalanguiar connect v bibinden irreg, biyungen connection n bibindaton, biyungaton conquer v obervgnren* conquest n obervgna conscience n kumenta, yiwtan conscious a (aware) yiwaki, (know)[use knnen]

conserve v konserfen consider v (reflect) oberwighten irreg, (view) huen s irreg pres [h] consonant n kumklenk constant a pustaran contact n kontakt, (electrical) kontakt; v kontakten contain v (have inside, of a container) bivassen, (include, restrict) inthuen irreg pres [inth] container n vas contd abbrev (continued) pun. [=punri]

contend v traaden irreg content a (satisfied) frethi, kontent; n (thing contained) inthel contentious a traadlauk contentment n freth contents n (thing contained) inthel, (on packet, i.e. Contains:) Inth: contest n feyt; v feyten irreg context n byayibin continual a pustaran continually adv pustaran

cost n kot; v kosten, (ARCH) yeldhen irreg costly a dorogi costume n kostuma cosy a di cot n kentebetja cotton n koton couch n sofa cough n chest; v chesten could v aux [use conditional, or rephrase with zichten or maken]; he could be outside e mak isten oter; I couldnt sleep me na zochta lipen counsel n rad; v raden irreg counsellor n radat count v (be of value) yeldhen irreg, (count up) reknien countenance n otvi counter n (in shop) gi country n lant countryside n lant county n (district of Zuraaland) prinsin [see Appendix] couple n pr coupon n kpon courage n mud courageous a mudi courgette n zukini course n (education) studgl, (meal) prith, (of action) rpath; of course etst sr, natra, natrlauk, sr[a] court n (law-court) drchathlla, (yard, royal, not legal) gard courtyard n gard, intplaz cousin n kusina covenant n konvenan; v

6

The Jameld Dictionary konvenanen cover n deck; v decken covet v aven kvesok vor irreg covetousness n kvesok cow n xar coward n laavar cowardice n laavit cowardly a laav cower v tintkripen crab n kreb crack n (fissure) ras, (sound) krak; v (fissure) rasen irreg; vti (sound) kraken craft n hantwawb; v hantwawben craftiness n slaawerk craftsman n hantwawbat crash n kr crave v bilanken [pas] craving n lankin [for: pas] crawl n krp; v krpen crazy a sensiuch, (COLLOQ) yeck cream n raum, (handcream etc.) krema create v efen irreg creation n efaton creature n efel credit n kredit; credit card n kreditkarta creep v kripen creepy-crawly n krpinbesta, (CHILDISH) krpkrip; dead creepy-crawly n ickaldodarja[see Appendix]

cover dentist cupboard n kest curative a hlsem curd n keg curdle v ken cure v (heal) hlen curl n lok; v loken currency n (money, general) gelt,(COMP, datatype; foreign currency)

geltsort current a aktiv curse n (swear) flak; v (indict, swear) flaken curtain n gordina, (screen) skerm curve n kram; v kramen curved a kraam cushion n kussin custom n (business) kliantit, (practice) tigidir customer n klianta customs n (border crossing) tolnaplaz cut n snth; v sneten irreg, (hew, with axe etc.) haven irreg pres [hv]; cut out v otsneten irreg cute a f Cyrillic a Kirili Czech a Techaz; Czech Republic n Techaz Republik Czechoslovakia n (HIST) Techoslowakia

crescent n krasson cress n kers crew n (group) grup, (workcrew) ploh crime n krn cringe v intwanten irreg crisps n pl (US: potato chips) tipes critical a (serious) swer Croatia n Kroatia croissant n krasson crooked a kraam crop n (harvest) hef; v (harvest) optprinen irreg cross n krs; v (cross over) krsen; cross out v ottrken crow n kr crowd n meniye; v meniyeten crown n koron cruel a grusem, (mean, malicious) yimn cry n chrij, rohp; v chrijen*, (weep) wohpen; cry out v otchrijen* crystal n kristal cube n kb cubit n yelna cuckoo n kkt cucumber n komar cuddle n noffel; v noffelen cuddly a noffeli cultivate vt tlen culture n kultr cunning a slaa cup n kap

Ddaft a dhaf, dhul daily a di; adv di[a] dainty a krint dam n dam damage n th; v athen damaging a thlauk damn v biflaken, (ARCH) bidamen damp a fught dampen v (muffle) dempen damsel n ethelmazath, mazath dance n dans, (ball) dans; v dansen dandelion n ludant danger n vara dangerous a varalauk dangle v bongelen Danish a Dnaz, Dnmarkaz dare v durren* irreg dark a/n unk; a (ARCH EXC DIAL: BR.) thst darken v biunken dash n (punct) linktrk, trk data n indecl daata database n daatabanka date n (day) data, (fruit) dadal daughter n tchtar dawn n morn day n di; five days work wawb vor 5 dis deactivate v desaktiven dead a dod deaden v doden

deadline n dristgranz deadly a todin deaf a df dear a (beloved) doro, (expensive) dorogi death n doth; put to death v optoden debt n egel decay n (decline) bifoll; v (fig) bifollen irreg deceit n wivpr deceive v wivperen December n Dezemb decide v jolklzen decision n jolklzin decisive a jolklzi declaration n biklraton declare v biklren* decline n bifoll; v bifollen irreg, (dwindle) twanten irreg; go into decline v bifollen irreg decode v deskoden* decree n biklraton, ordigh; v biklren*, ordighen decrypt v desslten irreg decryption n dessltaton dedicate v jtelyiben irreg dedication n (act of) jtelyibin, (quality) jtelyibinnas deed n ddh deep a dp deer n diur default a/n tandart defect n lecka; be defective v lecken defence n hl, (in law) axswr, (military) bihlvin defend v (actively) bihlven, (in law) axswren irreg defile v bifuilen define v definen definite a yiknn degree n (angle, amount, qualification) grada, (qualification) universitgrada deject v tintthryen irreg dejection n tintthryinas delay n with; v yiwiten delete v bithryen irreg deletion n bithryaton delicious a hrlauk, (ARCH) prolost delight n frda; v bifrden delightful a bifrdin deliver v (goods) levren, (rescue) bifrien delivery n (goods) levrin delve v dalfen demise n untergl demon n demon demonic a demoni demonstrate v (show) wzen irreg denim n denim Denmark n Dnmark dense a thit dent n dk dentist n dantdoktor

7

The Jameld Dictionary dentistry n dantmedik deny v (not permit) abwzen irreg, (refute) yinannen* depart v fralen irreg depend v abhangen irreg [on: ew] dependent a abhanglauk deposit n (pledge) paan depress v tintthryen irreg depth n dpdhe descend v tintzovaten describe v bineskrren* irreg description n bineskrraton desert n (wilderness) wstin; v abalassen deserve vt biserfen design n dessin; v dessinen desire n wulne; v wulnen* desk n eskrrintablen [pl =] desolate v biwsten pu despair n bitwivlin; v bitwivlen desperate a bitwivli despite prep tretew, (although) tgo dessert n st, (sweet course) stprith destination n til, (of journey) riztil destroy v biwsten [pu] destruction n biwstaton detail n (a detail) detl, (collective) spezialnas detain v opthuen irreg pres [opth] devastate v biwsten [pu] devil n diabel devote v jtelyiben irreg devotion n jtelyibinnas devour v mesten opt irreg dew n dau diadem n diadem diaeresis n tpelpnkt diagonal a/n diagnal diagram n diagrama, kart dial n wzatplatne; dial-up a (COMP) optrohpdialect n dialekt dialog n (COMP) missa[boix] diarrhoea n diar diary n dibuhlen [pl =] dictionary n wutbuhlen [pl =]; abbrev wb. [= wutbuhlen] die v dden, (die out, progressively) starfen irreg, (perish) abdden differ v bielten difference n elt different a bieltin difficult a swer difficulty n swera dig v greven* irreg digit n (figure) kifra, kifrataaken, (on foot) t, (on hand) finger dilute v bithunen dim a trohb; vi imeren dinner n vaindmest diphthong n difthon direct a drekt; v ldhen, (aim, point) drechten direction n (of travel) drechton directoryn (COMP) mapa; parent directory n (COMP) obermapa

dentistry drunk do I v ren* irreg, (observe) wakien II v (for emphasis) [not translated]; I do know whats right me knne s wasst drchi III v (in negative constructions) [not translated]; I dont know me na knne IV v (in questions) [not translated]; Did you go? Yes, I did Olt ye? Jey, molt; do you know? knne ye? V v (in question tags) [not translated]; didnt you? aa ye na? / at ye na?; dont you? ave ye na? / re ye na? VI v (suffice) yanen; thatll do et yan / et a yanen docked a (COMP) klivri doctor n doktor document n dokument, eskrrel, skript dog n tok domain n (COMP) domn dominate v dominatien domination n dominaton donate v jolyeten irreg donkey n aasel door n tr dot n pnkt double a/adv/n tpel doubt n twivl; v twivlen dough n dg dove n dva down a/adv/prep tint; n (high land) ghulan downfall n untergl download v (COMP) tinthladen downriver a tintflt downstream a tintflt downward[s] adv tintand drag n tia; v slpen, (pull by force) tien irreg dragon n drakon drain n abflat draw v (picture) dragen* irreg,(reasoning, drag, pull by force) tien irreg [out: ot]; draw close v biniren; draw forward v

dirt n fuilth dirty a fuil, (soiled) bifleki, tighi dis- pref desdisability n bihindarin disable v (COMP) desaktiven disabled a (physically impaired) bihindari, (COMP, actively) desaktivi, (COMP, passively) nanaktiv disappear v bitwanten irreg disaster n katastrof disc n platne, (COMP) platne disciple n lurnat discipline n jolkauja; v jolkaujen* discontent n nanfreth discordant a destemi, wiklenksem, witemi discourage v desmuden discourse n (address) sprk, (discussion) bipaptin discuss v bipapten discussion n bipaptin disease n siuch disentangle v destsen disgorge v thryen ot ew muthirreg

disgust

v [jist/ist]

isten fuilan and

irreg pres

disgusting a fuilan dish n platne disk [see disc] disobey v na jolfulyen* disorder n (condition) wirstar, (not medical) nanrdern display n (COMP) stal; v stalen, (emphatic) otstalen, (COMP) stalen disposition n yasenit dispute n jolfeyt; v jolfeyten irreg disrepair: fall into disrepair v bifollen irreg dissatisfaction n nanfreth dissatisfied a nanfrethi dissolve v oplaasen distance n (from x to y) fernas, (in the distance) ferth distinct a (clear) klr, (different) bieltin, (separate) bisundari distinction n (difference) elt, (separation) bisundaraton district n distrikt, (county of Zuraaland) prinsin [see Appendix],(village district in Zuraaland; civil parish) wk [see Appendix]

vortien irreg dread v gren vor dreadful a reklauk dream n dram, (vision) vision; v dramen dress n kledh; v kledhen dribble n (droplet) tropelja; v rinenirreg

disturb v steren disunity n nanuntinas ditch n dk dive v duiken divide v sundaren; vi delen; vt bidelen division n del, delin, (disunity) nanuntinas dizzy a dusi

drill n bor; v boren drink n trink; v trinken irreg drive v drfen irreg driver n (COMP) drfat drizzle n mige drop n (of liquid) tropel; v tropen drown v dranzen drum n trom drunk a (inebriated) tronki, (badly) wisedh

8

The Jameld Dictionary dry a dru, schi; vi druen; vt schen duck n n; v duiken due a (owed) jolegi []; n (payment) md; due to prep (because of) pozir dull a (muffled/dampened) demp, (tedious) linkwlsem dumpling n knudel dung n dunga, tor, skt duplicate a bitpeli durable a uvrd during prep wl dusk n imer; grow dusk v imeren dust n mul, staf Dutch a Nederaz duty n (obligation) plecht, (toll) tolna duvet n deckbet dwarf n twrg dwell v famen*, (ARCH) wunen dwindle v twanten irreg eight num ight eighteen num temzight eighth a ight eighty num ightsi either cj (or) ; I dont know either me jund na knne; either of them an ew bda; either one is fine y aunt/an jist gut; either you or me aunt ew iye ime elbow n yelnboga electric a elektri electricity n elektrizit electronic a elektroni element n (COMP, xml) element eleven num anlav, temzaunt elk n eligh ellipse n elips ellipsis n pl otlvpnktes elm n olm else adv/cj alyes e-mail n e-pot; by e-mail met epot embarrass v mackten biln irreg embarrassed a biln embarrassment n bilna embassy n ambayat embed v intfogen ember n gld embryo n embrio emerald n smaragd emerge v otkmnen* irreg emergency n nathfoll; emergency exit n nathotwi; in emergency... wl nathfoll emit v otzenden irreg empty a aj [aji]; vi ajen; vt binajen enable v (COMP) binaktiven enabled a (passively) aktiv, (COMP, actively) binaktivi encircle v birengen [byd] enclose v tnen encode v bikoden* encoding n bikodin encounter v kontren* encourage v ohnmuden encrypt v bislten irreg encryption n bisltaton encyclopaedia n lexikon end n endi, slt; v endien endurance n optparth endure v optparten enemy n fiand energy n ener engaged a (of lavatories) bisidi, (phone) bes engine n motor England n Anglant English a Anglaz, Anglantaz enjoy v froden; enjoy your meal gut maal enlarge v bigrunden enmity n fiandnas enormous a rzan, rzi enough a (enough cake) yanoh [=];

dry exactadv (big enough) ta enquire v furen ensure v bisegharen enter v intalen irreg, (in a diary) intquichten, (type) tipen, (COMP) intquichten; Enter key n (COMP) Intquicht-tass entertain v unterhuen irreg pres [unterh]

Eeacha/adv

pa

[NB: follows noun];

each other anes met

iven/iyen/item pa, (of two) tuth eager a bilankin, vri eagle n aadel ear n (auditory organ) aure, (of corn) ajar early a raft earn v biserfen [ew +amount] earnest a (serious) erns earth n (planet) ert, (soil) muld earthly a erti earthquake n ertskadin east a/n st easy a luch eat v mesten irreg eau-de-vie n (Alsatian liqueur) elfesanz echo n echo; vi dklenken irreg, kontraklenken irreg eclipse n eklips edge n (border) rand, (cutting) snet, (margin) kaan; v sneten irreg edit v jolsneten irreg edition n (of magazine) otyv educate v opldhen education n edukaton, opldhaton eel n l eerie a ng effect n wawbin effort n stranin; make an effort v stranen e.g. abbrev v.inst. [= vor instertom] egg n eif Egypt n gipt eh? interj (do you agree?) yib?, (pardon) was?

entice v biloken entire a jtel, i entity n (COMP) entit entrance n intwi entreat vt hapraen entry n (entrance) intgl, (in a diary) intquicht envelope n deck, letterdeck environment n byayibin envy n nid; v biniden equal a (alike) yilauk, (exactly) kilk; v kiliken equip v otpariden equivalent a yilaukwerthi; n yilaukwerthel er interj (hesitation) h era n ra erase v abwfen, otwfen, wfen eraser n (rubber) rivatja err v erroen erroneous a erroi error n errr essay n artikel esteem v hihuen irreg pres [hih] Estonia n stonia etc. abbrev uu. [= und uthes], u.zo [=und zo]

eternal a vi eternity n vinas Ethiopian a Ethiopi EU abbrev EU Europe n Eropa European a Eropaz; European Union Eropaz Untin even a (level, number) ivne; adv (even more, even if) fen evening n vaind event n possin ever adv z everlasting a zistin every a dar, pa [NB follows noun], (ARCH) widar; every day dar di, dis pa; every other car is slow (by comparison) uthi autos pa ist let; every other week (i.e. on alternate weeks) t wktes pa; every now and then ab und ohn everybody pron daran, i everyone pron daran, i everything pron i everywhere adv oberau, (wherever) auz, (in all places) plaz pa evident a otvilauk evil a/n uvil ex- pref exexact a (correct) drchi, (precise) smelan; v (extract) otsgen irreg,

9

The Jameld Dictionary(take) vperen exalt v birespekten exaltation n birespektaton examine v hasoken irreg, untersoken irreg example n vorsort exceed v oberridhen irreg excellent a otstekin, strelin except prep (besides) otvor, (ARCH) drothax excess n obermt excessive a obermti exchange n wixel; v wixelen excite v optriren excited a optriri exciting a spenin exclaim v otrohpen irreg exclamation n otrohp; exclamation mark n

exalt flake

Ffacen fas, (side) d; v (be opposite a person) staren kontrober, (building: directed towards; have a challenge ahead) otvisen ax anstes; I cant face it

otrohptaaken excuse n desilda; v desilden; excuse me desildy [ime] execute v (kill) optoden, (COMP, do) otldhen execution n (doing) otldhaton executive a exekutiv exercise n (to improve skills or health) offin; v (power) offen exhale v otethemen exhausted a (COLLOQ) blrm exhort v optwaren* exist v wsen irreg, jolisten irreg, elven exit n otwi; v lisen irreg, otalen irreg, otlisen irreg, (COMP) endien expand vi wassen irreg expend v (effort) bintighen expensive a dorogi expire v (lapse) bifollen irreg; vi (run out) otrinen irreg explain v otklren* explore v jolfuren exponent n exponent express v otpressen, (utter) otien expression n (all senses) otpressaton extend v bilinken extended a bilinki extension n bilinkaton extensive a bilinkan extent n bilinke external a oterlauk extinct a otstarfi extinction n otstarfin extinguish v quenken extra a extra, plslauk; n extra extract n extrakt; v otsgen irreg extraordinary a oterrdernlauk extreme a ott extremely adv ott[a] exult v pufroden eye n iy, (DIAL: BR.) igh [nt] eyebrow n bru, iybru eyelash n iyhr eyelid n iylid

me na zicht otvisen ax iet fact n ddhnas; as a matter of fact adv inteddh; in fact adv inteddh, rela, werkilauk factory n fabrika fade v biwilken fail v lecken, (fail to do sth) feylen, (miss) mesrighen fair a (attractive) precht, ohn faith n fd falcon n falk fall n foll; v follen irreg, (tumble) tomlen* false a fal, naudi falsehood n naudinas, liug fame n raam familiar a familiar family n famil famine n jungarnath famous a raami fan n (to move air) tfan, fan; fanheater n ratfan fantastic a fantasti fantasy n fantas FAO abbrev (For the Attention Of) vor far a fer, link farm n barplaz farmer n bar farther adv fero, feroa fashion n moda; fashionable a modai fast a fast, (tight) thit fasten v (make secure) bithiten, (to something else) yithiten fat a gross; a/n fet fate n nathhlot father n vthi, (V FORMAL/ARCH) vthar fatten v bifeten fault n (blame) ild favour n (friendly regard, bias) yin; vi vperen yin; vt biyinen favourite a biyini; n yinel, (COMP) yinel favouritism n yinvperin fax n faksa; v faksen fear n fare; v faren* feast n festa; v festen feather n fethra February n Febrar feed v fen feel v (inner sense) fohlen, (touch) tassen, (hungry etc.) isten irregpres [jist/ist]

feeling[s] n yafohlin[es] fellow a/n fiulat; n (bloke, chap) lt, (PEJ, bloke) zerel

female a monntlauk; a/n feml fence n tn; v tnen ferocious a wstan ferry n faar fertile a fruktin festival n festa fetch v halen feud n fajith fever n febra few a/n pau fib n liug; v liugen irreg fiction n fiktia fictional a fiktiv field n feld, (COMP) feld fierce a (savage) wstan, (DIAL: VZ.) feros fiery a ferzi fifteen num temzffe fifth a ff fifty num ffsi fig n figa fight n feyt; v feyten irreg fighting a (hostile, at war) faja [faji] figure n (digit) kifrataaken, (number) kifra file n (office, computing) fila, (tool) fl; v (office) filen fill v fullen fillet n filet; v bifileten film n (movie) film, (skin, membrane) jud filter n filter; v bifilteren filth n fuilth filthy a fuil final a delet finally adv endilauk, endia, tslt find v fndien irreg, (encounter) kontren* fine a (good, quality) fn finger n finger fingerprint n fingerabthrik finish n endi; v endien Finland n Finlant Finnish a Finnaz fir n dn fire n ferz; be on fire v brinen; fire exit n ferzotwi; fire extinguisher n ferzquenkat; set on fire v bibrinen fireplace n herth fireworks n ferzwerk firm a thit, (solid, of a floor) vrd firmament n wulken [pl =] first a aunt; the first time vor taunt firstborn a/n auntyiberi fish n wi fist n ft fit v (be fitting) pssen fitting a (suitable) pssin five num ffe, (DIAL: BR.) ff; five times adv ffe das, ffs fix v (repair) dpariden flag n faan flail v (swing about) wingen irreg flake n (snow) floch

10

The Jameld Dictionary flame n flam Flammekueche n (Alsatian onion tart) flamtarta flan n tarta flash n lecht; v lechten flat a plat; n (apartment) plat, platfamin flavour n smez flax n flass flea n fliy fleck n flek flee v flijen* irreg fleece n fal, (garment: fleecy jacket) faljantren, (garment: fleecy top) falobar fleet n (of ships) floht flesh n flask fleshly a flaski flexible a bogsem flicker v flikeren flight n (fleeing) flechth, (flying) wlth fling v thryen irreg flint n ferzstn flipper n swemfd flitter v fladaren float v floten floccinaucinihilipilification n(estimating something as worthless) bizoin flock n (of birds) orm, (of sheep)

flame front footer n (COMP) fd footstool n fdbenk for I prep vor; famous for raami vor; I asked for two apples me frog vor t apeles; is this for me? jist et vor ime?; its time for a story etst drist vor an tal; its time for lunch etst drist vor mitdimest; its warm for February etst wrmi vor Febrar; whats it for? was jist et vor? II prep (distance) wl; bends for 2 km krames wl 2 km III prep (time) vor, (time, during) wl; for 4 years wl vour yuras; it will rain for 40 days et ald rgenen wl 40 dis; there was enough for five days et w yanoh vor ffe dis; they worked for five days tem wawbta wl ffe dis IV prep (going to) ; the train for Strasbourg te tia Strtbrg V prep (with infinitive clauses) tes, wen, au; its time for you to go etst drist tes/wen ye oh alen VI cj (because) pozirul; prep (because of) pozir VII prep (about) bya; a gift for languages an talenta bya languis A for Apple (kids) A kmin Aure, (phonetic) A lauk Aajen; for rent int hir; for sale int vant forbid v vorbiaden irreg force n forz; v forzen foreboding n (feeling in advance) voryafohlin, (sense of impending doom) wivoryafohlin foregoing a voralin foreground n vorsmel forehead n vorchadof foreign a frameth, oterlanti forename n vornimen foresight n vorvi forest n wadin forever adv vorz forget v vorgesen irreg forgive v voryiben irreg fork n (branched thing) forka, (cutlery) pke form n (document you fill in) formula, (type, sort, shape) forma formal a formel format n (COMP) format former a vorvori forsake v bilisen irreg forth adv/prep vorand fortnight n t wktes fortunate a frtunlauk, (ARCH) frtunat fortune n luk forty num voursi forward adv/prep vorand; v (pass on sth) ferozenden irreg forwards adv/prep vorand foul a fuil found v (establish) trujnen* foundation n trujnaton fountain n brnt four num vour; four times adv vours foursquare a quadretlauk fourteen num temzvour fourth a vour fox n fuss fragment n stparsk, parsk frame n (framework) ram, (border) rand, (body of man) forma France n Franki frankincense n libanhars fraternize v (closely) fiulen free a fri, liebert, (without charge) gratis; -free -fri; free time n fridrist freedom n fridhom freeman n frimonn freeze v frezen irreg freezer n frezkest French a Frankaz frequent a oft, wthfald frequently adv oft, wthfald fresh a fir Friday n Freydi fridge n kohlkest friend n framki friendly a framklauk friendship n framkit Friesland n Frislant fright n rek frighten v yireken irreg Frisia n Frislant Frisian a Fris frog n frosk from I prep wrun, (DIAL: BR./VZ.) wru; from 1 oclock to 2 oclock wrun 1 inek 2; from London to Glasgow wrun London Glasgow; 2 km from Wrth 2 km wrun Wrth II prep (people, places) ot; a letter from Peter an letter ot Peter; to drink from the bottle trinken ot te flass; from where (whence) ot au; where do you come from? ot au kmne ye? III prep (because of) pozir; be weak from hunger isten wek pozir jungar IV prep (comparisons) kontraja; tobe different from something

herde flood n flohd; v flohden floor n flur, (storey) hith flour n mel flow n flat, (stream, fig.) flt; v flaten flower n bloma, (collective/poet.) blossma; v blomen fluent a flatsem fluff n fls fluffy a flsi flute n flot flutter v fladaren fly n (insect) wol; v wlen foam n um; v umen foe n fiand foetus n ftus fog n nbelt fold n fald; v falden, (buckle under pressure) unterfalden; -fold suff -fald folder n (COMP, directory) mapa; parent folder n (COMP) obermapa folk n fulz, lu follow v fulyen*, (check) pasalen irreg; follow up v bifulyen*; follow-up n bifulyin fond: be fond of v isten tert vor irreg pres [jist/ist], laukimen font n (typeface) stefsort food n mestel fool n dhular foolish a dhul foot n fd; foot-and-mouth disease n muth- und klausiuch football n fdbul

isten bieltin/bielt kontraja anstes front a/n frnt; in front of adv/prep frn; prep frnvor; its in front of you etst frn iye, etst frnvor iye; she went round the front of the house es alta frn te homze; the front door te frnti tr; the

11

The Jameld Dictionaryfront of the house te frnt ete

frost guard Georgian a Gorgiaz German a Dtaz Germanic a Germani Germany n Dti gesture n yibaar; v yibaaren get I v (come to have) kven* irreg, (fetch) halen; get something done (by others) kven anstes atan [k ansan], (oneself) kven atan anstes; I got my hair cut me kofta me hr sntan II v (become) bikmnen* irreg, (go) kmnen* irreg; get to yirighen, (find, navigate to) kmnen ; how did you get here? wau kom yeri? get well soon hl und hli!, me wun iye hl und hli ghost n gaast giant a rzi; n rza giddiness n dusel giddy a dusi gift n yv gigantic a rzan gin n (spirit) yenevra ginger n (spice) gimber; gingerbread n gimberbret gird v gurdhen girdle n gurdhel girl n mazath, (ARCH) yarnnt girlfriend n liubel, liubelja give v yiben irreg, (presents) jolyeten irreg; give up v optyiben irreg; give way v (to feelings) iyiben irreg glad a ver gladly adv yere glass a/n (material) gles; n (drinking glass) gles; glasses n pl (spectacles) brilas glassy a glesi gleam v strelen glimmer v imeren glint v gliteren global a ertglobakla, globakla globalisation n binertglobaklaton globalise v binertglobaklen globe n ertgloba, globa gloom n (dark) trohbnas, (sadness) tintthryinas gloomily adv tintthryi[a] gloomy a (dark) trohb, (sad) tintthryi glorify v bihien glorious a prizan glory n hi-it glove n hantn [pl =] glow n gl; v glen glue n lm gnaw v naagen go n (turn) gl; v alen irreg, (be placed) isten plasi irreg, (become) bikmnen* irreg; go wrong alen fal irreg; v otkmnen fal irreg;going to [use intend or future: I wasgoing to ring you Me (jol)myanta fonen iye; Im going to write soon Me ald eskrren beraft]; it goes in

homze frost n fors; hoar-frost n rm froth n um fruit n frukt fruitcake n fruktkohk [see Appendix] fry v brden irreg, panabrden irreg fulfil v (complete) pufullen full a fulli; full stop n pnkt fun a/n prat function n (purpose, operation) funkton; v funktonen funny a (comical) komi, pratan, (freaky, weird) raa, (strange) no fur n fal furlong n forjlink furnace n brinovan furniture n mbel furrow n forje further adv fero, feroa furthermore cj fero, obertes fury n woh futile a pnktmns future a/n futr Fwd. abbrev (forward [emails]) frz. [=ferozend]

there etst plasi int leri; to go mouldy bikmnen imeli

GGaelic a Gilaz gain v (obtain) pukven* irreg, (win) vgnren* game n ld garage n gare garden n garden garlic n knoflohk garment n kleth, klethparsk, (attire, official garment) wd; garments n wd; n pl klethes gas n ges gasp n haach; v (struggle for breath) haachen gastro-enteritis n my-thramjolstekin gate n gaat gather v huen irreg pres [h] gauntlet n hantn [pl =], (reinforced) vrdinhantn [pl =] gaze n str; v stren gel n el gender n slaght gene n gena general a generel, (common, usual) thl generate v efen irreg, (COMP) optprinen irreg generation n (family) generaton generous a ethelmudi generously adv ethelmudi, ethelmudaa genius n (exceptional ability) sildkenth, talenta, (person) genia gentle a st

goal n til goat n yt god n got godlike a gotlauk gold n gold golden a goldi gomme n (type of dairy product) rtin good a gut [COLLOQ =/FORMAL -i], fn; goodbye interj (INFORMAL) hauf, (FORMAL) anhauftth; good day gut di, gut dilt; have a good journey/trip gut riz; goodnight gut nin gorgeous a precht gout n jight government n rejela gown n raub grab v grpen grace n (poise) huin grain n korn grammar n gramatika grandfather n grautvthar, grautvthi grandmother n grautmthar, grautmthi grant v yiben irreg grape n ograd grasp v vassen grass n gas grasshopper n saltmonnja grave n gref gravel n kizel grease n smer; v smerven*, (rub in) intriven irreg great a graut; great big pref (COLLOQ) rz[i]Greece n Grchi greed n avor greedy a avor Greek a Grchaz; its all Greek to me et klenk lauk Bukusima, et klenk/n lauk inaz green a gren greet v (incl goodbyes) groten greeting n (incl goodbyes) grotin grey a grei grief n trun grieve v traunen grill n (oven) grilat; v grilen grim a grim grind v mohlen grip n grip; v gripen groan n sten; v stenen groove n grofa groovy a (COLLOQ) jinti ground n smel group n grup; v grupen grow vi firasten; vt hafirasten, (cultivate) tlen growth n first guard n (sentry) wakiat, (something

12

The Jameld Dictionarywhich guards) biwakiin; v

Guernsey hotlist hate n hat; v hazen* haughty a himudi, stu have v aven* irreg; have you? v (in question tags) aa ye?, at ye? [as appropriate]; have to v aux mten irreg pres [mot]; have something done (by others) kven anstes atan [k ansan], (oneself) kven atan anstes; I had my hair cut me kofta me hr sntan hawk n hevek hay n haa hazelnut n haazelnot he pron e, (before vowel) e h head n chadof headache n chadofpohn header n (COMP, email) [missa]chadof heady a chadofsem heal v hlen health n hlad healthy a yisond, (ARCH) hl heap n hap; v hapen hear v haren* hearing n harin heart n herta hearth n herth heartily adv hertalauk hearty a hertalauk heat n rat, hit; v biraten heater n biratat, rmabiratat heave n haf; v haven*, (sigh) sten heaven n heman heavy a ghbi Hebrew a Ebruw hedge n hege hedgehog n stekfarghja heel n hil height n hith heir n erre hello interj hlad, gut dilt, gut di, (on phone) hallo helmet n helm helmsman n strat help n helne; v helneen, (COLLOQ) helnen*; help! interj helney[n]!, helny[n]!; helpful a helnesem hen n (chicken) ach hence adv (therefore) jink, (from here) eridot, ot eri[d] her pron acc/dat ies; poss a es herald n chand; v chanden herb n krt herd n herde; v herden here adv eri[d] [may add -d before vowel; see Grammar]; from here adv eridot, ot eri[d]; to here adv erid, eri[d] hereon adv eridohn herewith adv erimet hers poss pron es[s] herself pron si, i [see himself] hew v haven irreg pres [hv] hexagon n zixkorn hexagonal a zixkorni hi interj h hide n (skin, formerly alive) jud; v ghden high a hi highlighter n (fluorescent pen) textmerkat highly adv hi, mol hike v wondren hill n ghul him pron acc/dat ie himself pron eyi, i; he washed [himself] e wk i; the man himself te monn eyi; he sent a letter to himself e zand an letter eyi hinder v hindaren hint n wzatja hip n hupe hippopotamus n niljors hire n hir; v hiren his poss a e; poss pron e[s] history n histor hit n slja; v sljen* irreg hither adv erid, eri[d] hmm interj hmm hoar-frost n rm hold n hd; v huen irreg pres [h]; hold out v (reach out) righen hole n hl holiday n (vacation) vakansa Holland n Nederlant hollow a/n hol holy a ghla [ghli] homage n hilda; pay homage v hilden home a/n homz; vt (find a home for sth) bihomzen; home page n homzpa homoeopathy n homopath honest a erlauk honey n med honeymoon n brdvakansa honour n er; v eren hook n hohk; v bihohken hope n hfer; v hvren irreg pres[huv]

biwakien Guernsey n Gernz guess n koxja; v koxjen* guest n gest guidance n ldhtom guide n ldhat; v ldhen, (show) wzen irreg guideline n drchln guilt n ild guilty a ildi guitar n gitar Gujarati a Gujarati gull n kob gust n (of wind) winttod guzzle v spen irreg

Hhabit n (practice) tigidir, (trait) thau haddock n gelfin hail n (weather) hajel; v (weather) hajelen hair n hr; hair-dryer n hrschat; hairpiece n hrdel hairy a (POETIC, JOC) fax half a/num twaned hall n (large room or building) hlla halt n holt; v holten ham n ink hammer n hamar hand n hant; left-handed a lavtehanti; right-handed a drechehanti handheld a hanthi handkerchief n pochwevelja handle n huel handmade a hantwawbi handrail n hlinil handsome a precht, ohn hang vt (hang sth up) hujen* irreg; vi (droop) hangen irreg; v (hang about) grnmen* happen v possen, (ARCH) en; make happen v yipossen happifying a (US) bifrdin happiness n luk happy a ghari, fro; happy anniversary! frdsem yurafesta! hard a vrd, (difficult) swer, (harsh) herd, (ARCH) sterk hardship n paumnas, swera hare n haza harm n herm; v hermen harmonious a obertemi, (musical) temi harmony n tema harp n herpa harsh a herd harvest n hef; v hefsen haste n haast, (if bad) wihaast; v haasten, (if bad) wihaasten hat n hod

hopeless a hfmns horizon n horizon horizontal a horizontal horn n horn horrible a grusem horrid a grusem horrify v deszeten horror n deszetin, (abomination) grl horse n jors hospitable a gestframklauk hospitably adv gestframkaa, gestframklauk hospital n siuchhomze hospitality n gestframkit host n gestmester, (COMP) serfat hostile a faja [faji] hot a rat, ht hotel n hostel hotlist n (COMP) ratliste

13

The Jameld Dictionary hour n dre hourglass n dregles house n homze, (Alsatian-style) elsabu how I adv wau; how are you? wau jist ye?; how can you eat that? wau zicht ye mesten iet?; how many adv wauwth; how much a wauweth II adv (rhetorical) so; how lovely you look! so ohn yotvis! however adv/cj wauz, (but) no howl n hl; v hlen hr(s) abbrev (hours) . [= dre(s)] huddle v sempressen hue n bl hug n byarmin, noffel; v byarmen, noffelen huge a grund, rzi human n person, monnperson; a monn[es], person; human being n monnperson; humankind n monnsort humble a nankan; v binankanen humiliate v binithren* humiliation n binithraton humility n nankannas humour n humr hundred num auntert Hungary n Hungari hunger n jungar, (at 3 a.m.) ljungar; v jungaren hungry a jungri hunt v jyen hurry n haast; v haasten hurt vti pnen hurtful a pnfull husband n wamonn hyacinth n hiakinth hydrogen n watartof, (ARCH) idrogne hyper- pref hiperhyphen n bindtrk, trk hypocrisy n hukel hypocrite n huklar hypocritical a huklariwere cake ex et no jiston kohk; if so ex s; if something then

hour instance 10 in that cj (inasmuch as) intzo inasmuch: inasmuch as intzo, s fer s incense n ghlirauk incidentally adv oberis inclination n nin [], wulne, wun inclined a (sloped) ni inconvenience n nanyileginas incorrect a nandrchi increase vi wassen irreg, vperen; vt bimoren incur v ohnsgen irreg indeed adv (yes, that is so) vvit, (as a matter of fact) inteddh, (emphasis) s; I did indeed maa s independent a nanabhanglauk index n index India n India indisposed a (not well) na wel, (unwell) nanwel individual a/n individuel indoors adv inter, interhomze indulge vti jolalauden inebriated a tronki, (badly) wisedh inferior a (bad) yimn infinite a nanendilauk infinity n nanendilauknas inflame v jolsteken irreg inflammation n jolstekin inflate v optblajen* irreg inform v intrighten information n intrightin, informaton, rad; important security information wighti segharnas-intrightin ingredient: Ingredients: Inth: inhabit v famen* inhale v intethemen inherit v erren* irreg injure v (damage) athen, (hurt) pnen injurious a thlauk injury n th ink n qur inmost a intt inner a inti innocent a nanildi inny n (of navels) intar insane a sensiuch, (COLLOQ) yeck insanity n sensiuchnas inscribe v inteskrren* irreg insect n inzekt, (generic term for creepy-crawlies) krpinbesta insert[see Appendix] v intplasen, (COMP, paste in

II pron me, (before vowel) m ice n is; v binisen; ice cream n raumis Iceland n Islant icon n kon idea n jidiy identification n identifikaton identifier n identifat identify v identifen idol n idol i.e. abbrev w.i. [= wist ist], w.j. [= wist ifjist] cj ex, (whether)

widar; if not ex na; if only ex no; if only this

ex anstes zo ignore v (overlook, fail to notice) obervisen, (studiedly) desvisen ill a gno [gni], siuch; ill- pref wi[r]illegal a nanri, (in a legal sense) nanlayari, (COMP) nanri illness n siuch illusion n iluzion image n piktr, (COMP) piktr, kon imaginary a wnsem imagination n (fantasy, imagining) wnel, wnin, (inventiveness) wnkenth imagine v wnen imitate v imitaren imitator n imitarat immediate a nanparski immediately adv nanparski immense a nanmtebel immovable a nanwirlauk impale v ohnspeten impart v bilnen implant v intplanzen implement n (tool) tugh, wawbtugh implore vi praen; vt hapraen impolite a nanhoflauk import n (goods) import; v (goods) importen important a wighti impression n abthrik; make an impression of v abthriken impudent a i-optblajin in I prep (place, position) int, (location emphatic, inside) inter; in England int Anglant; in the prep inte; in the hand inte hant; in the house inte homze; in the sun inte sonnen; the girl in the yellow dress te mazath inte elni kledh II prep (movement to and in) int; she went in the shop es alta int te btik III prep (indicating time) int, (indicating time, during) wl, (point in time: future) int, (point in time: past) int; I did it in three hours mat iet int thren dres; Ill see you in three weeks me ald visen iye int thren wktes; in 1988 (at some point) int 1988, (throughout) wl 1988; in the afternoon (at some point) inte pasmit, (throughout) wl te pasmit IV prep (manner, style) int, (mood) int; in a loud voice int an laudi vos; in red ink int rti qur; in tears int tajres V prep (languages) int; in French int Frankaz VI prep (ratios) par; 1 in 10 1 par

text) inthakliven inside adv/prep inter insomnia n lipmnsnas inspect v untersoken irreg inspire v ohnethemen install v intstalen installation n intstalaton instance n instanta, vorsort

14

The Jameld Dictionary instant a nanparski, (coffee) instant; instant message n (COMP) k-missa instead adv intplaz instruct v tintkaujen* instruction n tintkaujaton insult n jolherma; v jolhermen intellect n intelekt intellectual a (general sense) munthlauk; a/n (social sense) intelektuel intelligence n intelienz intelligent a intelient intend v jolmyanen interest n (fascination) intre; v intreen interesting a intrein interface n interfas internal a interlauk international a internatonikla Internet n Internet interval n tiskda intestine n thram into I prep (motion, direction) int; go into town alen int te tt; into the house int te homze; into the rain int te rgen; into the wall int te mr II prep (change of condition or result) int; he worked late into the night e wawbta la int te nin; it broke into pieces et bruk int parskes; she burst into tears es bruk int tajres;translated into Jameld

instant Kugelhopf otyiben irreg; vi kmnen* irreg [ot/wrun]; vt yiben, produkaren, thryen [ot/wrun] it pron nom et; pron acc/dat iet Italy n Itali itch n jock; vi jocken itchy a jockin item n (COMP) tem its poss a et; poss pron et[s] itself pron ti, i [see himself] ivory a/n ivor ivy n lir

Kkeenly adv (highly) hi keep v oberhuen irreg pres [oberh], (continue) punren* irreg, (store, animals, ones word) huen irreg pres [h]; keep an eye on v pasalen irreg; Keep Clear Na Bistop kernel n kirn kestrel n tornfalk kettle n zatel key n kli, (on keyboard) tass keyboard n tassborda keyword n kliwut kick n trep; v trepen kidney n niur kill v toden kiln n brinovan kin a siba [sibi]; n siba kind a framklauk, gut [=]; n sort kindergarten n kenteel kindly a/adv framklauk kindness n framknas king n kiz; Kings evil n (disease) kizsiuch kingdom n kizrich [Dial: nt] kingfisher n isfayel kingly a kizi kinship n sibanas kirsch n (liqueur) kerilikr kiss n kess; v kessyen* kitchen n kutnis kite n (bird of prey) wu kitten n katja kiwi-fruit n kiwifrukt km abbrev km [= kilometer] km/h abbrev km [= kilometeres pardre]

Jjab v steken irreg jacket n jantren jam n konserf; v klamen Jameldify v bi-Jamelden Jameldic a Jameldi January n Yanuar Japan n Japan Japanese a Japanaz jar n yar jasper n yaspe jawbone n kinbin jealous a i-vri jealousy n i-ver jersey n (pullover) jerz; Jersey n (Channel Island) Jerz jest n prat; v praaten jet n t job n erbot, (position) posita, (task) werk; print job n (COMP) thrikwerk join v yungen, fogen joint n (part of body) yungin, yunginlith joke n prat; v praaten journal n (publication) daeskrrin journey n riz; v rizen joy n frda joyful a fro joyous a frdsem judge n drchat; v drchaten judgement n (law, not ability) drchata judicial a drchati juice n s, saf July n Yli jump v salten jumper n (pullover) jerz junction n viaskrsin June n Yni Jupiter n Ypiter just a (fair) drchan; adv (only just) tolk; I just dont know (emphatic) me knne na justice n drchannas

oberquichti int Jameld III prep (with abstract nouns) bya;research into foot-and-mouth

furin bya muth- und klausiuch introduce v intrdukten invalid a nanyildhi invent v optfndien irreg inverted a nitharobar investigate v furen invisibility n nanviinas invisible a nanvii invite v prossen invoice n rekniin involve v haralen irreg inward[s] adv intand irascible a steksem Ireland n rlant iris n (of eye) iris Irish a raz, rlantaz iron a ferr [-i], ferrn [-ni]; n (metal) ferrn irregular a (not following rules) nanrejelmti irritable a steksem irritate v tunen irritation n tun island n eylant isle n ey, [minik] eylant Israel n Isral issue n (of magazine) otyv; v

knee n kn knife n nesan knight n ethelknucht, (chess) saltat; abbrev (knight of the Jameldic lands) e.k.J.l. [=ethelknucht Jameldilantes (-temt)] [one who has visited the Jameldic homeland for the purpose of cultural enrichment] knob n knaup knock n klaf; v klafen know v knnen*, (be sure, confident) wten irreg knowledge n knnaton, (POETIC)

kenth known a knni; become known v (appear) kethen Korean a Koreaz Kugelhopf n kghelhof [Alsatiansweet bread with almonds]

15

The Jameld Dictionary

label lovelydont think I have wel, me na

Llabel n etiket labour n erbot lace n (of shoe) laz lack n nath; v nathen lad n knap ladder n leder lady n dama lair n leger lake n s lamb n lambe, (meat) lambeflask lame a laam lament v traunen lamentation n traunaton lamp n lemp lampshade n lempskerm lampstand n lempstare lance n (spear) pr land n lant; vi (aeroplane) ohnlanten; vt (aeroplane) lanten lane n vias, (path) path, (way) wi language n langui lap n (of person) at lapse v (expire) bifollen irreg laptop n (portable computer) karnt, karntkomptat large a grund lash n (eyelash) iyhr last a delet [=]; v (forever) zisten irreg; at last adv endilauk, tslt late a la [lati/lato/latt] latest a (most recent) delett Latin a Latin latter a pasi Latvia n Latwia laugh n hlak; v (heartily, derisively) hlaken, (lightly) queviren* laughter n hlaka laundry n waskin lavatory n toileta law n laya; ...-in-law walawn n gas, (large) gaspark lawnmower n gasmat lax a lep lay vi (lie down, recline) ligen irreg; vt (put) legen layer n ledzel; v ledzen* lazy a erg lead n (metal) laad; v ldhen leaf n fol, (sheet) bled leaflet n bled lean a (meagre) makar; v hlinen leaning n nin [], wulne, wun, (affection) hlinin learn v lurnen lease n pakt least a superl zestt; at least (no less than) te zestt, (still) vor te gut; interj (rather) wel; there were at least ten of them tem w te zestt temz; at least I havent broken anything vor te gut, me bruk nates; at least, I

thakje tes mat leather n lethra leave v (depart from) lisen

irreg,

(leave a remainder, let remain unchanged, allow) laven

Lebkuchen n pl spezkohkjas leek n lohk left a (direction) lavte [=], (remaining, left over) oberi, (still) lavi; [see also leave]; left-over a (PEJ) lf; leftovers n sing lf; to the left of prep lavtevor leg n lg; leg-warmers n pl lgwrmates legal a (about law) layalauk, (permitted) layari leisure n fri-drist lemon n zitron lend v lnen length n linke lengthen v bilinken leopard n lupard less a/adv zest; -less suff -mns lesson n (school) lurnel let v (allow, permit) ren; let remain v laven letter n (mail) letter, (of alphabet) stef lettuce n slatfol level a/n plat; n (storey) hith liability n birespontebelit liable a birespontebel liberty n liebert library n bibliotek, (COMP) bibliotekfila lick n lick; v licken lid n (for box) deck, (of eye) lid lie n (fib) liug; v (fib) liugen irreg; vi (recline) ligen irreg life n elf lift v rsen irreg light a/n (bright/brightness) right; a (easy, not heavy) luch; v righten; lightbulb n gllemp lighten v birighten lightning n lechten like adv/cj/prep lauk; v laukimen; Id like... me laukimon, zicht maven likely a sdinlauk likeness n lauknas likewise adv lauk jund liking n vortiel limb n lith lime n (fruit) lime, (calcium) kalch limit n granz; v jolhuen irreg pres limp[jolh] a (slack)

lip n lep liqueur n likr liquid a/n liqued list n liste; v bilisten, stalen listen v zten, jolharen* literal a steflauk literally adv steflauk literature n literatr Lithuania n Lithenia litre n liter litter n (brood) taum little a minik [=], (COLLOQ) mik [=]; a little an minik; too little na yanoh live v elven, (inhabit) famen* liver n (organ) livra livestock n fia living a (alive) elvin; n (wages) elvgelt lizard n eyadess llama n laame load n hlad, hlet; v hladen loan n ln; v lnen lobster n homar local a plazikla locate v oppositen lock n slt, (of hair) lok; v sltenirreg

lep;

v

manken; have

a limp isten laam line n ln, (stroke of pen; streak)

trk linen n linen linguistic a languisti linguistics n languistik link n akel, (COMP) akel lion n lu

locust n loku lofty a (high) hi log: login n (COMP) intlog; v (COMP) intlogen; log off v (COMP) otlogen loiter v grnmen* lonely a ansem long a link; adv link[aa]; v bilanken [for: pas]; be longwinded alen k Wintstn und Haaghane; no longer n na mor longing n lankin [pas] look n (appearance) otvi; vi jolvisen, visen, (seem) otvisen, nen irreg; (take a) look at something visen ax anstes; look forward to something v vorvisen fro vor anstes; look like otvisen lauk, (resemble) nen lauk loose a laaz loosen v laasen lord n mester lorry n hladwejin lose v pirden loss n pirdh lost a pirdi lot a/n (much) wth; n (in life, auction) hlot; a lot (frequently) oft [also weth/wth]; a lot/lots of apples wth apeles; a lot/lots of water weth watar; I go there a lot mal oft leri lotion n lotia loud a laud; speak out loud papten l louse n ls love n liub; v liuben; fall in love v isten funjan int liub irreg pres lovely[jist/ist] a prizan,

ohn

16

The Jameld Dictionary low a lhe [lhi], nanki lower a (more low) nanko, (nether, not upper) nithri; v nanken lowland[s] n sing nithrilant lowly a nithran loyal a troh LP abbrev (ARCH, record) LG [=linkgamtat] abbrev Hf/jb [= Hantlinfiulnas met jolhi birespontebelit] luck n luk lucky a yiluklauk luggage n pl kankases lukewarm a hlu, hluwrm lump n (clod) klomp lunch n mitdimest lung n lungen [pl =] lurk v laaren* lute n lt Luxembourg n Lxembrg luxury a/n luxur lynx n loss

low miniature mankind n monnsort manner n manir, wi, ws manslaughter n dodslja manslayer n dodsljat manual a hant-, manuel many a wth [=]; as many as s wth s; many times adv wth das, wthfald, wths map n kart marble n (material) marmar march n mar; v maren; March n (month) Mart margarine n margarin margin n kaan mark n merk, pnkt, (fleck) flek, (former unit of currency) merka; v (leave a mark) merken, bifleken, (COMP, select) merken; abbrev (unit of currency) Mka [= Merka] market n markt marketplace n marktplaz marmalade n orankonserf [orzitronkonserf etc.]

Ltd

Mmace n (weapon) mass Macedonia n (FYROM) Makedonia[in full: Vorvori Yugoslaviaz republik ew Makedonia] machinations n slaawerk machine n maine mad a sensiuch, (COLLOQ) yeck madam n medam, (title in shops

etc.) [respekti] Erel madness n sensiuchnas magazine n (journal) daeskrrin; abbrev .E. [= daeskrrin] maggot n matha magnificent a magnifi magnify v bigrunden maid, maiden n mazath mail n pot, (chain-mail) malia main a/pref fert maintain v konserfen, unterhuenirreg pres [unterh]

maize n mis majestic a majesti majesty n majestit make v (manufacture, cause to become, force) mackten irreg male a monnlauk; a/n maskul malfunction n desfunkton malicious a yimn malign, malignant a wirran malodorous a wirukin mammal n mamala man n monn, (bloke, fellow slightly condescending) zerel, (chap) lt[historically, a man with some freedoms, not a slave, not a landowner; now joc./colloq., chap, mate, of a friend] manage v (control things, not

people; not to cope) ldhen mandarin n mandarina manifest a klrberi, vret; v (make open) klrberen

marriage n wa marrow n (bone marrow) mergh marry v wajen* Mars n Mars marsh n meri marvel n wuntar; v wuntaren marzipan n marsepan mass n massa, (pile) hap; v (pile) hapen master n mester; v hamesteren mat n (carpet) tapeta match n (alike) meck, (lucifer) ferztikja; v mecken mate n (partner) mat mathematics, maths n mathmatik, math matter n tof, (substance) matira; v matiren, yeldhen irreg; it doesnt matter etst nanwighti, et kilik zo, waf ietand mature a optwassi, rip; v optwassen irreg maximise v (COMP) maximizen maximum n maximum may v aux (able, allowed) zichten irreg, (possibility, doubt) maken irreg; May n (month) Mi maybe adv pets, me pron ime meadow n gaslant meagre a makar meal n (food) maal mean a (malicious) yimn, (miserly) frek; v myanen, (signify) bitaakenen meaning n sen meanness n freknas means n pl (of life, way, method) mites meanwhile adv inte tiskda measles n pl maseles measure n mt; v mten irreg meat n flask, (ARCH) metig meddle v menzen

media n pl mitas medicinal a hlsem medicine n (medicament) medikin, (practice) medik medium a miti; n (means) mita meet vi konvenen; vt (encounter) kontren* meeting n konvenaton mega- pref megamelody n melodi melt v malten member n (body) lith, (organization) lithmat membership n lithmatnas membrane n jud memorial n (event or service) harepemin, (monument) harepemhvel; a (event or service) harepemmemory n repev, (COMP) repevrma; in memory a (commemorative) repevikla, harepemmenace n drey; v dreyen mend v dpariden mental a bistarlauk, munthlauk mention: dont mention it interj (when thanked) no yere, yere menu n (COMP) men merchant n bghmonn merciful a klimenti mercury n (metal) quikselber; Mercury n (planet) Merkr mercy n klimentko mess n ts, (scruffiness, untidiness) smerk; in a mess int ts message n missa; instant message n (COMP) k-missa messenger n missar messy a smerki metal a/n metal method n method metre n meter mid a miti; mid- pref mitmidday n mitdi middle a/n mit midnight n mitnin midst: in the midst of kumtint byd might n meyt; v aux (able, allowed) zichten irreg, (possibility, doubt) maken irreg mighty a meyti mild a mildh mile n ml military a militar milk n melk, (LITERARY) lakten mill n mohl millimetre n millimeter million num million mind n yamunth mine poss pron me[s] mineral n mineral; mineral water n mineralwatar mingle v manjen* miniature a miniatr

17

The Jameld Dictionary minimise v (COMP) minimizen minimum n minimum minister n minister; v ministeren ministry n minister minstrel n ministrel mint n (herb) menth minus prep mns minute a sti; n mnit miracle n mirakel mirror n zagles mis- pref mes- [use wi[r]- if malicious] miser n frekar miserable a lendi, nanghari miserliness n freknas miserly a frek misery n lend mislead v (maliciously) wildhen, (not malicious) mesldhen miss n (young lady) yungmedam; v (fail to hit or reach) mesrighen, (fail to notice) mesbimerken, (lack, regret absence of) messen, (miss a turn) feylen missing a bimessi, (absent) abwsi mission n mission missionary n missionar mist n tumst mistake n errr mister n (Mr) mester mix v mighen irreg mixture n mighel mm abbrev mm [= millimeter] moan n sten; v stenen mobile a mobil; mobile phone n mobil, mobiltelefon moccasin n mokasin mode n moda modem n (COMP) modem moderate a mti modern a niy [=] modulus n modulus moist a fught moment n momnt, (DIAL: BR.) ighblink; [the] moment n n; at the moment vort n; in a moment (suddenly) inn, (DIAL: BR.) t et ighblink; one moment, please momnt, (DIAL: BR.) n ighblink Monday n Mondi money n gelt, (HIST/COLLOQ, former unit of currency) merka[s] Mongolian a Mongoliaz monkey n ap monster n monter month n mant monument n harepemhvel mood n temin moon n mnien more a/adv mor [=]; any more mor, (no more) na mor; are there any more cakes? ws mor kohkes?; I dont go there any more me nal mor leri moreover adv obertes morning n vorvormit mortgage n hipotek mosquito n moskito most a most [=]; at the most te most; most of it most ew iet; most of them most ew item[t];there are fifty lions left at the most et ws te most ffsi lus lavi; who ate the most cakes?n

minimise next vornimen; last name n familnimen, pasnimen; noble name n ethelnimen [see Appendix] namely adv nimenlauk nape n (of neck) nek narrate v bihalen narrow a angrt, smel nasty a ickal, nanohnyinim, (COLLOQ) ick, farghwfin [lit. pigwiping see Appendix]

wi mast most kohkes? moth n moth motheaten a mothmesti mother n mthi, (V FORMAL/ARCH) mthar motor n motor mould n (mildew) imel mouldy a imeli mount n (mountain) barg; v (climb up on) stzen irreg mountain n barg mourn v traunen mouse n ms mouth n muth move v wiren, (house) dhomzen movement n wira mow v men mph abbrev mp [= mles par dre] Mr abbrev Mr [= Mester] Mrs abbrev Mm [= Medam] Ms abbrev Mmy [= Yungmedam] much a/adv weth [=]; as much as s weth s; how much is it? wauweth kost et?; Im feeling much better me fohl weth guto mud n mod muddle n ts muffle v dempen mug n (large cup) bikar multimedia n pl/a multimitas multipart a (COMP) wthdeli multiple a wth, wthfald multiply vt (MATH) multiplizen multitude n meniye murder n murth; v murthen murmur n mummel; v mummelen muscle n muskel mushroom n padastahlen [pl =] music n musik musician n musikar must v aux mten irreg pres [mot] mustard n mostard my poss a me myriad n miriat myself pron mi; I wash [myself] me wask mi mystery n himznas mystical a himzan

Nnag n (horse) gl nail n najel; v najelen naked a naquadh, (bare) bars, blt name n nimen; v (call) nimenen, (refer to) opnimenen; first name

nation n naton national a natonikla; national park n natonpark natural a natri, natrlauk naturally adv natra, natrlauk nature n natr naught num zo nausea n meslauknas nauseate v mackten meslauk irreg nauseating a meslaukmacktin nauseous a meslauk, (COLLOQ) reck navel n naula N.B. abbrev (nota bene) NB near adv nir; vti biniren nearby a n [=] nearly adv bi neat a ifti neatly adv ifti necessary a beni necessity n ben neck n hel, (nape of) nek need n ben, nath; v (lack) nathen, (require) benen needed a beni needle n ndla negative a (minus-wise) negativ neighbour n nbar; v nbaren neither cj n; neither of them nan ew bda; neither x nor y na x n y nephew n neva Neptune n Neptn nerve n nrva nervous a nrvi nest n net; v neten net n net nether a nithri Netherlands n Nederlant network n netwerk neuter a (of neither gender) slaghtmns neutral a ntral never adv na z, zaurots [lit: zero times]; never mind (forget it) waf ietand, (its not important) etst nanwighti, et kilik zo, (stuff happens) wasz poss, et poss nevertheless adv (still) aquz; cj (however) no, wauz new a naw [=] news n nawes, (ARCH) dilt newsletter n nawesbled newspaper n kronik, naweskronik newt n watarsalamand next a necht [=]; next to adv nech

18

The Jameld Dictionarya noffeli, (pleasant) gut [COLLOQ =/FORMAL -i] nick n (dent) dk nickname n rohpnimen niece n nift night n nin, (ARCH) nacht nightmare n mardram; have a nightmare v mardramen nil num zo Nile n Nil-Aa nimble a quik nine num nen, (DIAL: BR.) nn nineteen num temznen ninety num nensi ninth a nen nitrogen n stiktof no adv nau; a na, (before vowel) n;

nice opening nut n not nutcrackern

nice

notkrakat

OO interj oh; num (zero) zo oak n k oat n jauwer oath n th, (curse) flak obedient a jolfulyesem obeisance a hapreka obey v jolfulyen* object n vorthryel obligation n yibnaton oblige v yibnen observe v wakien, obzerfen obstinate a stfan, stfneki obstruct v (block) bistopen obtain v pukven* irreg obvious a klr occupy v bisiden irreg occur v jolpossen, en occurrence n da oclock: three oclock thren dres octagon n ightkorn octagonal a ightkorni October n Oktob odd a (not even) nanivne, (strange) no, (unusual) raa, sildlauk odour n (nice or unpleasant) ruk of I prep (general) ew; a girl of 8 an mazath ew 8 yuras; that was kind of you et w gut ew iye; the size of Zuraaland te grnde ew Zuraalant, Zuraalant grnde; there were three of them et w thren ew item; of the prep (COLLOQ) ete II prep (made of) ew; made of gold mackti ew gold III prep (direction) wrun; south of Wissembourg zud wrun Wissembrg IV prep (quantity, dates) [not translated]; a cup of coffee an kap kof; the 14th of September 14 Septemb; the summer of 69 umme 69 off I adv/a/prep (motion, removal) ab; it fell off a lorry et fell ab an hladwejin; the button came off my coat te knaup fell ab me mantel; to take off a hat abvperen an hod, vperen ab an hod; turn something off abzeten anstes, zeten anstes ab II prep (distance) fr; its a long way off etst fer fr offence n (insult) jolherma offend v (law) obertredhen irreg offer n ofar; v ofaren, (bid, suggest)

No entry Nintgl; no more na mor; no one pron nan; no smoking (section) raukfri [zona], (sign) na rauk [e.y.w.], raukin vorbdan No. abbrev Nmb [= nmbren] noble a ethel; n ethla nobody pron nan nod n knick; v knicken noise n klenk, nus noisy a laud, (discordant) wiklenksem non- pref nannone adv nan nonsense n nansen noon n mitdi nor cj n Nordic a Nordi norm n nurm normal a nurmal north a/n nd Norway n Norwg Norwegian a Norwgaz nose n ns nostril n nsihl not adv na, (before vowel) n; I am not a toad me na jist an pada note n nota; v (notice) bimerken, (take note of) oberbimerken notebook n notabuhlen [pl =] nothing num zaurot; n (opp. of anything, rather than zero) nates notice vt bimerken notion n wnel notional a wnellauk notwithstanding adv (nevertheless) aquz; prep (despite) tretew nought num zo noun n substantiv novel a (modern) niy [=] November n Novemb now adv jji; interj wel; now and then ab und ohn; right now vort n nowhere adv nansau, na plaz nugget n (of gold) klompja, (of information) kirn number n nmbren [pl =]; v nmberen nurse n setar

biaden irreg office n (bureau, public office) brau, (place of work) tobamt official a tobamtikla [-ikli] offline a abln offspring n kentan often adv oft oh interj oh, (DIAL: BR.) gh, j; oh dear interj oh trun; oh no excl nahau oil n el OK interj/adv OK old a eld; old-fashioned a eldmodai olive n oliv omission n otlf, (act of) otlavin omit v otlaven on I adv ohn; prep (position) ohn; I put my coat on mohnty me mantel, me ty me mantel ohn; on the floor ohn te flur; on the right ohn te dreche; write on the paper eskrren ohn te laak II prep (means) ax, met; I came on foot me kom ax fd; I came on the bus me kom met buss III prep (about) bya; a book on English history an buhlen bya Anglantaz histor IV prep (time) [not translated]; on Saturday (last Saturday) [delet] Samdi, (next Saturday) [necht] Samdi; on Saturdays adv Samdis; on the first of August 1 ugt [pa] [pa if every year]; we went to the beach on Saturday ven alta te strond [delet] Samdi; weregoing to the beach on Saturday

ven al te strond [necht] Samdi once adv aunts, (after) wenpas; once upon a time et w aunts one I num aunt, (DIAL) aun II n (a good one) an [pl anes]; this one tan eri, oquo; that one tan leri; a/dem pron jina; qu III a (sole) auntan IV pron nom/acc/dat (impersonal) ike; ones poss a ike; poss pron ike[s]; oneself pron iki, i [seehimself]

one another anes met iven/iyen/item pa, (of two) tuth; one by one aunt pas an onion n sipul online a ohnln only a (sole) auntan; adv veln onto prep/adv ohn onward[s] adv (forward, further) fero, feroand oops interj upsa open a vret; v vreten opening n vretin

19

The Jameld Dictionary openly adv vret[aa] operation n (function) funkton opinion n ordel oppose v kontrastaren irreg opposite a/adv/prep (across from) kontrober; n (counterpart) kontradel oppress v tintpressen optical a opti optician n optikar option n kiy or cj orange a orang; n oran ordeal n (archaic method of trial) ordel order n (arrangement, state, position) rdern, (command) ordigh; v ordighen; Out of Order Desfunkton, Nint Serfis ordinary a rdernlauk, (usual, common) thl organ n (of body) lith, organ organisation n organizaton organise n organizen origin n optsalt original a auntspreng originate v optslten ornament n biohna orphan n waaza other a/pron uth; n (ARCH) drothax; on the other hand adv kontrakla otherwise adv (apart from that) otvor, (differently) bieltin, (or else) alyes; its fine otherwise etst otvor gut otter n otra ouch interj auh ought [to] v aux aldon, oh; I ought to go now me oh alen jji; it ought to work (theoretically) et aldon werkien our poss a ven ours poss pron ven[s] ourselves pron min, (DIAL: BR.) vin, i [see himself] out I prep (general) ot, (outside, emphatic) oter; go out alen ot/oter; it came out of a box et kom ot an boix; out of adv/prep ot; out in the rain ot/oter inte rgen II a (not at home) ot; hes out est ot out there adv leridot; speak out loud papten l; we are out of crisps ven ave na tipes, ven bintighave tipes outbox n (COMP) otkr outcome n resulta outcry n otchrij outdoors adv oter, oterhomze outer a oti outside a/adv oter outward[s] a/adv otand outy n (of navels) otar oven n ovan over I adv (overhead) ob; prep (on top of) ober, (position above) ob, (position, covering) ober, (position, not covering) ther; he lives overthe road (above the road on a bridge) e fame ob te vias; theres a cloud over the sun et

openly peel paintingn (daub/decoration) ferfin, (work of art) skeldarel

ws an gremet ober te sonnen;theres a cobweb over the hole

et ws an wab ober te hl II prep (position opposite) ther; helives over the road (on the other side) e fame ther te vias III adv (movement across or down) ober, (movement down) tint; cross over to the other side of the road krsen ober tuthi d ete vias; I fell over me fell tint; I fell over the edge me fell

pair n pr pale a pl palm n (tree) palm, (of hand) hantpalm, palm pan n pana pancake n panakohk panel n panel, (COMP) panel panic n panik pant v (struggle for breath) haachen pants n (underpants) unterosen[pl =]

ober te kaan IV adv (repeatedly) dvo; do something all over again ren anstes l dv; over and over again wthfald dv V prep/adv (more than) ober; over 500 people saw it ober 500 persones vista iet VI adv (remaining) oberi; there are two left over et ws t oberi VII a (finished) endii; its over etst endii VIII pref (excessively) ober over there adv/prep jind overjoyed a oberfrdi overload v oberhladen overlook v (ignore) obervisen overpaid a oberzi overseer n opviar oversight n (watchcare) opvi overwrite v (COMP) obereskrrenirreg

paper n papir paprika n paprika paradise n paradis paragraph n absnth parameter n parameter parent n eldar parish n (village district in Zuraaland; civil parish) wkAppendix] park n park

[see

ow interj auh owe v egen owl n l own a an [=]; v jolaven* irreg oxygen n zurtof, (ARCH) oxigne ozone n ozon

Pp. abbrev (page) p. [= pa] pace n (step) stap; v (step) stapen pack n kan; v (put things in, compress) kanyen* package n kan page n (of book) pa pain n pohn painful a pnlauk paint n ferf; v (decorate, mark with colour) ferfen, (depict) skeldaren painter n (artist) skeldar, (decorator) ferfat

parliament n sprkhlla parsley n petersil parsnip n pastinaak part n parsk, del; v parsken partial a (inclined) parti partiality n partinas participate v delvperen particular a yiknn partner n mat party n (person, side) part; third party n threnpart pass n (document) ps, (mountain) ps, (turn) prith; v (pass by) prten, (test) been passport n ps past a (previous) prgh; adv/prep (beyond, walk past) iyk; n (the past) prgha pasta n pasta paste n past pasture n gaslant patch n parsk; v ohnparsken pt n past patent n patent; v bipatenten path n path, (COMP) path patience n yatold patient a yatoldlauk pattern n (model) vorsort pause n fers; v fersen paw n pd pawn n (chess) pion pay v zen payment n md pea n erret peace n freth peaceable a frethi peanut n ertnot pear n pir pearl n parl peasant n (not derogatory) bar peat n turva pebble n kizelstn peek v spejen* peel n il; v ilen

20

The Jameld Dictionary peer v spejen* pelt n (fur) fal pen n quili pencil n pdlaad, (ARCH) krinsel penny n panin pentagon n ffkorn pentagonal a ffkorni people n fulz, lu, (nation) personan; n pl (persons) persones pepper n (spice) pever, (vegetable) pevron per prep par; per cent par kent perch n (fish) bars perfect a parfekt; v biparfekten perform v otldhen, (carry out) puldhen perfume n parfum; v parfumen perhaps adv pets, period n period, (full stop) pnkt perish v (die) abdden permanent a dri permanently adv dri permission n ra permit v ren permitted a layari persecute v wifulyen* persevere v puthiten persist v pustaren irreg persistent a pustaran person n person personal a personlauk personality n personlaukit pet n homzbesta petrol n benzn Pfeffernsse n pl (spiced ginger biscuits) spezkohkjas pharmacist n fruktkohkar [seeAppendix]

peer premises pity n (a shame) om, (emotion) kumtraun; v aven kumtraun vor* irreg pixel n (COMP) pixel pizza n pizza place n plaz; v plasen; vt (find a place for sth) bihomzen plague n plaga; v plagen* plaice n skol plain a plen; n pl (flat land) ivnes plan n plan,