Energy: Alcatel case IEF European Roundtable Energy Efficiency - Knowledge Management - Progress &...
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Transcript of Energy: Alcatel case IEF European Roundtable Energy Efficiency - Knowledge Management - Progress &...
Energy: Alcatel caseEnergy: Alcatel case
IEF European RoundtableIEF European RoundtableEnergy Efficiency - Knowledge Management - Progress & Energy Efficiency - Knowledge Management - Progress &
LimitsLimitsOctober 28-29, 2002October 28-29, 2002
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Alcatel the enabler of
global communications
Complete portfolioof network solutionsComplete portfolio
of network solutions
Alcatel’s Mission
Global presenceGlobal presence
Integration capabilitiesfor any network type
Integration capabilitiesfor any network type
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
99,000 employees (60,000 YE 2003)with over 22,000 engineers in R&Dactive in 130 countries
99,000 employees (60,000 YE 2003)with over 22,000 engineers in R&Dactive in 130 countries
25.35 Billion euros in sales11.3% invested in R&D
25.35 Billion euros in sales11.3% invested in R&D
2001 Facts and Figures
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Sales by Segments and Geography
ROW17%
USA19%
Europe51%
Asia13%
2001€ 25.35 Billion
Optics29%
e-Business14%
Space and Components12%
CarrierNetworking
45%
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Mobile operators
Backbone SPs
CarriersISPs
ServiceServiceProvidersProvidersServiceService
ProvidersProviders
We Serve All Types of Customers
MLEs SMEs Mobile Phones
EnterprisesEnterprisesConsumersConsumers
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Americas Europe Asia
And Serve Our Customers Worldwide
These are just a few of our customers...
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Energy Efficiency:Energy Efficiency:DriversDrivers
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Energy Issue in the Telco sector: Drivers
> Regulatory
> Sustainable Development Reporting:• 1 - Financial• 2 - Social• 3 - Environmental (of which Energy...)
> Rating Agencies
> Emission trading
> “Carbon Disclosure Project”• linked with Climate Change
NewNewNewNew
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Alcatel’s Shared Values (Reminder)
> Four core values:• customer commitment: the first priority for all of us• innovation: goes beyond technology• teamwork: behaving as a member of a single corporation• accountability: we all share the destiny of Alcatel
> Through Alcatel values, we promote:• best business practices• corporate citizenship• environmental conscious
… for sustainable development NewNewNewNew
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Energy - CO2 emissions
> Scope 1*: Direct Emissions• Fossil fuel (gas) for buildings heating
– easy to monitor, but not directly linked with processes
> Scope 2*: Indirect Emissions from imported Energy• Electricity only
– easy to measure, but very little direct influence on production
> Scope 3*: Other Sources• Product Life Cycle• Supply Chain• Goods Transportation• Business Travel & Employees commuting
– almost impossible to monitor and report(*) WBCSD & WRI Guidelines used for Carbon Disclosure Project(*) WBCSD & WRI Guidelines used for Carbon Disclosure Project(*) WBCSD & WRI Guidelines used for Carbon Disclosure Project(*) WBCSD & WRI Guidelines used for Carbon Disclosure Project
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
The “Phase Perspective” (Ericsson)
Supply chain24%
Use70%
EoL Treatment1%
Transport2%
Internal3%Life Cycle CO2 dividedLife Cycle CO2 divided
by Products’ by Products’ life cycle phaseslife cycle phases
Life Cycle CO2 dividedLife Cycle CO2 divided by Products’ by Products’
life cycle phaseslife cycle phases
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
> ISDN*-subscriber board evolution (1999 - 2002)
10.000 ISDN-subscriber ISTC ISTD (new)Delta
Amount of boards 1250 625 -50%
Mass electronics 731 kg 503 kg -31%
Silicon area 0,90 m² 0,52 m² -42%
Power consumption (typical) 6,6 kW 3,8 kW (at 0,05 Erl) -42%
10.000 ISDN-subscriber ISTC ISTD (new)Delta
Amount of boards 1250 625 -50%
Mass electronics 731 kg 503 kg -31%
Silicon area 0,90 m² 0,52 m² -42%
Power consumption (typical) 6,6 kW 3,8 kW (at 0,05 Erl) -42%
Product Design Example 1: Subscriber Board evolution
(*) Integrated Service Digital Network(*) Integrated Service Digital Network(*) Integrated Service Digital Network(*) Integrated Service Digital Network
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Product Design Example 2: Mobile Phones
> Energy consumption of mobile phones during the use phase represents a great part of their global environmental impact• approx. 70 to 80 %
> Mobile phones energy consumption (Chargers)can be split in two parts :• charge phase ( 5 to 10 % of time)• sleep mode ( 90 to 95 % of time)
> Talk and stand by time are also indicators of mobile phone energy efficiency
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
> energy consumption while charging depends on battery specs and charger type
> sleep energy consumption is decreasing (Voluntary Agreement on chargers energy efficiency signed by Alcatel in 2000)
012345678
One Touchpocket(1998)
One TouchEasy (1999)
One Touch300 (2000)
One Touch500 (2000)
One Touch700 (2000)
One Touch310 (2001)
One Touch511 (2001)
One touch715 (2002)
Power Consumption while charging, in Watts Power Consumption without load, in Watts
Example 2: Mobile Phones charger power consumption
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
One TouchEasy (1999)
One Touch300 (2000)
One Touch500 (2000)
One Touch700 (2000)
One Touch310 (2001)
One Touch511 (2001)
One touch715 (2002)
stand by (in hours)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60weight
Stand by (hours)Stand by (hours)Weight (gr)Weight (gr)
Stand by (hours)Stand by (hours)Weight (gr)Weight (gr)
Example 2: Mobile Phone “dematerialization”
> Battery weight x stand by-time
DAGRI/RES – October 2002 All rights reserved © 2002, Alcatel
Energy and the Telco sector
> Current trend requesting Telco sector to report and monitor energy consumption and CO2 emissions is not “pertinent” • 70% of emissions are coming from the use phase (over
several years) which is not under direct control• All Manufacturing activities are out-sourced to Contract
Electronic Manufacturers (CEM), from which it is difficult to obtain relevant emissions data (risk of double counting)
• the supply chain (inc. CEM) is playing an important role in the total account (25%)
> Environmental Conscious Design is key• We will communicate on this specific point in our First
Sustainable Development Report due April 2003• Most of our competitors are already doing so...