EMRC AgriBusiness Forum JAIN
Transcript of EMRC AgriBusiness Forum JAIN
Integrated AgricultureTo Achieve
Food Security & Water Challenges
L. H. Sharma Vice President
Export & Technical Services
JAIN IRRIGATION SYSTEMS LTD.JALGAON – INDIA
Tel.+91-257-2258011; E-mail: [email protected]; Web-site: www.jains.com
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Provide Hi-Tech Agricultural Products / Servicesfor Productivity Improvement
Train Farmers for Effective Utilizationof the Hi-Tech Inputs for Producing More and Better
Purchase Fruits & Vegetables from Farmersfor Processing, Value Addition & Export
Integrated ApproachIntegrated ApproachJain Integrated Model
Jain Self Sustaining Agri Cycle
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Climate
Manpower
Soil Water
Hi-techAgri Inputs
Incr
ease
dPr
oduc
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Prod
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Dev
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Markets
Assu
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Pric
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Qua
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Goo
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Credit
Adequate& Timely
Repayment& Security
R&DAgronomic
Support
Knowledge
Feedback
• Conservation of Resources • Sustainable Environment
Watershed Planning Water harvesting Soil/Water Conservation
Water Source Development Waste Land Development
• Better Productivity • Cost Savings
Drip & Sprinkler Irrigation Tissue Culture Plants
Bio Fertilisers Green houses
PVC Piping Systems HDPE Piping Systems
• Improved Quality • Higher Value Turnkey Projects
Agri Consulting Training
Agronomy Advise Market Information
Irrigation Scheduling Fertigation Scheduling
• More Investments • More Profits
Contract Farming Dehydrated Onion
& Vegetable Processed Fruit
Integrated ApproachIntegrated ApproachProduct Divisions
• Agricultural R&D• Farming• Tissue Culture • Vermi-compost• Organic Manure• Bio Gas
• Drip Irrigation • Sub soil Irrigation• Sprinkler Irrigation
• PVC Pipes & Fittings• PE Pipes & Fittings
• Well Casing & Screen Pipes
• PVC Free Foam • PVC Celuka• PVC Rigid• PC Compact• PC Corrugated
• Onion & Vegetables Dehydration
• Fruit Puree, Pulp and Concentrate.
• IQF
• Solar Water Heating • Solar Lighting• Solar Inverter• Solar Pump• Solar Dryer
• Solar Fencing
Applications:• Open Field Irrigation• Control Irrigation
• Landscape
Applications:• Agriculture• Horticulture• Nursery• Domestic Gas
Applications:• Drinking Water• Farm Irrigation
• Plumbing• Sewerage• Effluents
• Cable Ducting• Gas
• Dust suppression
Applications:• Advertising
• Interior Designs• Industrial• Building & Construction
• Marine Industry• Transport
• Greenhouse• Stadium Roofing
Applications:• Processed Food• Soups• Salad Dressing• Juice• Baby food • Ice cream• Confectionary
Applications:• Domestic• Commercial• Industrial
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Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Agricultural R&D Farming Tissue Culture
Vermi-compost Organic Manure Bio Gas
Applications: • Agriculture, • Horticulture, • Nursery, • Domestic Gas
Agriculture Division
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Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Hi-Tech Agricultural Products / Services
• Integrated Watershed Development
• Hybrid Seeds & Planting Material
• Tissue Culture Plants
• Water Source Development
• Water Supply Networks
• Drip Irrigation Systems
• Sprinkler Irrigation Systems
• Bio Fertilizers
• Greenhouses & Shade houses
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Integrated Watershed Development
• Watershed Planning
• Water harvesting structures
• Water Demand-Supply Balancing
• Soil Conservation Measures
• Water Conservation Measures
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
• High Quality Seed & Planting Material.• Specially developed white onion seed suitable
for dehydration.• Quality grafts of most fruit crops.• Recommendation for ideal varieties of seeds
and planting material based on climate, soil type and marketability.
• Company operated agro centers for supply of seeds/planting material and agricultural advice.
Hybrid Seeds & Planting Material
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
• India’s best tissue culture lab.
• Production Capacity – 30 million plants / year.
• Grand Naine variety Banana plantlets.
• Crops under development – Onion, Teak, Papaya and strawberry.
• Greenhouses for primary hardening and shade houses for secondary hardening.
• Early maturity, Disease free, Vigorous growth and higher yields.
Tissue Culture Plants
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
PVC Pipes & Fittings PE Pipes & Fittings Well Casing & Screen Pipes
Pipe Division
Applications: • Drinking Water • Farm Irrigation • Plumbing • Sewerage • Effluents • Cable Ducting • Gas •Dust suppression
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Integrated ApproachIntegrated ApproachJain Sure-Loc PVC Column & Riser Pipes
Column Pipe
Range: 1 ½” to 8”
Hand Pump Riser Pipe
Range: 1 ¼”, 2” and 2½”
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
• Water Resource Planning.
• Evaluation of Ground water potential.
• PVC Casing & Screen Pipes for Shallow,
Medium and Deep well in sizes up to 24”.
• Turnkey development of water sources.
• Watershed planning and measures for
sustained water resource harvesting.
Water Resource Development
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
• Piped Water Supply from source to fields including gravity and/or pumping mains with distribution networks.
• Avoidance / Elimination of conveyance losses.
• PVC Pipes in sizes ranging from 20mm to 630mm in 2.5, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12.5 kg/cm2 pressure ratings (Connection types : Solvent Weld, Rubber Ring, Sure-Loc).
• HDPE Pipes in sizes ranging from 20mm to 1600mm in 2.5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12.5 and 16 kg/cm2 pressure ratings (Connection types: Butt Welding, Electro-fusion, QRC, Flanged, Sure-Loc).
• Turnkey Cost effective water distribution networks right from design, supply to installation & commissioning.
PVC & HDPE Pipeline Networks:
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Drip Irrigation Systems
Drip Irrigation is a modern method ofirrigation in which:
• Water is applied directly to the root zone of the plants.
• Water is applied at frequent intervals at precise quantities based on Crop Water Requirements.
• Water is applied through a low-pressure pipe network comprising Mains, Submains, Laterals and Emitting Devices.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
• Saving of Irrigation Water
• Crop Yield Enhancement
• Efficient Fertilizer and Chemical Application
• Improved Pest and Disease Control
• Discourages Weed Growth
• Improvement in Quality of Produce
• Saving in Energy for pumping.
• Reduced Labour Costs
• Suitable for Difficult Land Terrain
• Ideal for Marginal Lands and Inferior Quality Waters.
• Maintains Soil Health
Drip Irrigation Systems - Advantages
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
FRUIT CROPS :Almond, Apple, Arecanut, Indian Gooseberry, Ber (Zizyphus), Banana, Cashew, Custard Apple, Cherry, Durian, Fig, Guava, Grape, Litchi, Lemon, Sweet Lime, Mango, Orange, Olive, Papaya, Pomegranate, Pear, Peach, Pistachio, Pineapple, Sapota, Strawberry, Star Fruit, Jack Fruit, Tamarind, Water Melon, Musk Melon.VEGETABLE CROPS :Brinjal, Cucumber, Lettuce, Pepper, Potato, Pea, Tomato.FIELD & OTHER CROPS:Corn, Cotton, Sugarcane, Tobacco, Betel vine, Mulberry.OIL SEEDS :Groundnut, Sunflower, Jojoba, Castor.FORAGE CROPS :Lucerne, Pastures, Turfs, Fodder.PLANTATION CROPS :Cardamom, Coffee, Tea, Rubber, Spices, Oil Palm, Coconut.ORNAMENTALS :Floricultural Plants; Rose, Gerbera, Carnation, Gladioli, Poinsettias, Chrysanthemum.FOREST TREES :Eucalyptus, Casuarinas, Teak, Acacia, Bamboo, Neem, Dalbergia.(Partial list of crops for which drip irrigation has been successfully commercialised. Crops of species similar to the above will also be ideally suitable for drip irrigation systems.)
Drip Irrigation Systems - Crops
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
• Drippers/ Emitters• Emitting Pipes & Fittings.• Micro Sprinkler & Sprayers.• Impact & Floppy Sprinklers.• Filtration Units.• Fertigation Equipment.• Control Valves.• Poly Tubes & Fittings.• PVC Pipes & Fittings.• Quick Release Coupling (QRC) Pipes & Fittings.• HDPE Pipes & Compression Fittings.
Drip Irrigation Systems - Components
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Extracted from H. P. Singh, J. C. Samuel and A. Kumar, INDIAN HORTICULTURE April - June 2000TRI-Traditional Irrigation. MIS- Micro Irrigation.
TRI MIS % diff. TRI MIS % diff.Ashgourd Jodhpur 10.8 12 10 84 74 12Bottlegourd Jodhpur 38 55.8 31.9 84 74 12Tomato Udaipur 14.4 17.5 17.7 41 28 17.7Watermelon Jodhpur 29.4 88.2 66.6 80 80 0Onion Delhi 28.4 34.2 17 52 26 50Okra Delhi 36 48 25 42 26 38.1
Cotton Coimbatore 2.6 3.26 20.2 86 30 64.7Sugarcane Delhi 92 119 22.7 136 92.1 32.3Sugarcane Pune 128 170 24.7 215 94 56.3Sugarcane Navasari 70.6 116.1 39.2 142 105 26Groundnut Udaipur 9.1 34.7 73.8 87 54 37.9
Pomegranate Hyderabad 3.4 6.7 49.3 21 16 23.8Papaya Coimbatore 13 23 43.5 228 73 68.5Banana Kharagpur 29 40 27.5 106 106 0Banana Bhawanisagar 27.7 32.9 15.8 186 172 7.5Banana Ludhiana 57.5 87.5 34.3 176 97 45Grapes Ludhiana 26.4 32.5 18.8 53 28 47.2
Yield (t/ha) Water use (cm)LocationCrop
Drip Irrigation Systems - Benefits
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
• Rotating Impact sprinkler systems
• Micro Sprinkler Systems
• Floppy Sprinkler Systems
• Pop-up Sprinkler Systems
• Rotor Systems
• Linear move Systems
• Central Pivot Systems
• Rainguns
• Hose Reel Traveler systems
• LEPA (Low Energy Precision Application) Systems
Sprinkler Irrigation Systems
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
• Improved conveyance and application efficiencies on coarse textured and shallow soils.
• Low discharges may be used.
• Applicable on undulating and steep terrain without need for land forming (Gravity head may be used to pressurized the system).
• Reduced labour requirements.
Sprinkler Irrigation Systems - Advantages
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
* These are result of experiment conducted on various research station viz. Hanumanagr, Brore and Loonkaransar in Indira Gandhi Canal Area. Paper presented by S.K. Mathur & M.S. Shekawat, Krishi Bhavan, Bikaner, Rajasthan during June 1996 at Institution of Engineers, Bangalore - Sprinkler workshop.
** Result of the experiment conducted at Regional Coffee Research Station, Chundale, Wynad, Kerala.
Crops Yield (t / ha) % Water Used (mm/ha) %Conventional Sprinkler Increase Conventional Sprinkler Increase
1. Wheat 1.5 3.0 100 600 450 25
2. Maize 1.5 2.5 66 600 450 25
3. Vegetable 6.0 10 66 600 450 25
5. Wheat* 3.84 3.84 -- 303 167 45
6. Groundnut* 0.77 0.855 11 475 225 52
7. Coffee** 4.0 7.8 95 600 300 50
Sprinkler Irrigation Systems - Results
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Bio Fertilizers
• Plants can be setup to treat liquid as well as solid wastes.
• Bio Fertilizers rejuvenate Soil and Plant health.
• Conversion of Bio-waste into organic bio-fertilizers.
• Unique microbial and vermiculture conversion technology.
• 7000 MT of bio-fertilizers are being produced per annum in Asia’s Largest Wormery.
• Pioneering work to develop an unique process.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Greenhouses / Shade houses
• Cultivation under controlled environment for massive yields from small area and faster crop rotations.
• Useful in raising off-season, high value vegetables, floriculture and grafting, nursery raising activities.
• Expertise in building custom made greenhouses, with most systems manufactured, fabricated and assembled in house.
• Available in different types with cladding by PE film, Poly carbonate, Poly shade nets.
• Training and Guidance in Greenhouse cultivation.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
From the Environment, For the Environment
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Why Solar Energy Only ?
Available Free of Cost
Available When Needed
Abundant
Pollution Free
Maintenance Free
Savings in :
Natural Resources
Electricity BillsJoint Venture with Nature
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Integrated ApproachIntegrated ApproachSolar Water Pumping
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Train / Guide Farmers for Effective Utilizationof the Hi-Tech inputs for producing more and better
through
R&D and Demonstration Farm
Class Room Training
On-Farm Training
Technical Seminars Publication
Integrated ApproachIntegrated ApproachR&D and Demonstration Farm • R&D and Demonstration Farm spread
in an area of more than 1000 acres.• Research on Hi-Tech Agricultural
practices and inputs in more than 50 different crops
• Practical demonstration of hi-tech cultivation practices
• DSIR approved laboratory with modern Equipment to conduct R&D in Agriculture as well as Industrial processes
• Complete infrastructure for Soil, Water, Leaf analysis, pest and disease identification.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Class Room Training• Training Centers to accommodate 200
people at a time.
• Complete Audio and Visual facilities for effective presentation.
• Practical Demonstration of products and methods
• Library with books on wide range of subjects on Agriculture, Horticulture and Forestry as well as post harvest methods
• Expert faculty on different subjects to teach in different vernacular languages as well as in English.
• Wide collection of Audio and Video Discs on various subjects.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated ApproachOn-Farm Training/Guidance
• Training regarding improved
cultivation practices, products
and systems provided by the
Company
• Training by expert scientists on
their own farms as well as at
Company’s R&D Farms.
• Training on Irrigation system
operation, maintenance,
fertigation and productivity
improvement.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Technical Seminars and Exhibitions • Technical Seminars held at regular intervals in
vernacular languages in important crop zones.
• Infrastructure for organizing technical seminars
at Company’s R&D and Demonstration farm.
• New and Innovative cultivation practices
elaborated to the farming community for
enhancing their knowledge.
• Live Demonstrations during village exhibitions,
showing the operation of various products and
systems.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated ApproachPublications
• Operation and Maintenance Manuals in easy-to-understand language.
• Translations in various vernacular languages.• Publication of Success stories in Newspapers and
Agricultural Magazines for dissemination of information to other farmers.
• Audio and Video Cassettes on different aspects of Hi-Tech Agriculture.
• Publication of Research Articles and innovative concepts in Journals.
• Literature Published (in various languages)
- Manuals & Catalogues 12 Nos.
- Literatures 67 Nos.
- Audio Cassettes 4 Nos.
- Video Cassettes 9 Nos.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Purchase Fruits & Vegetables from Farmersfor Processing and Value Addition
Fruit Purees & Concentrates
Onion & Vegetables Dehydration
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Onion & Vegetables Dehydration
• Onions and Vegetables from farmers are purchased at remunerative prices with assured purchase contracts.
• World class dehydration facility.
• Onion, Paprika, Capsicum, Spinach, Tomato & other vegetables are dehydrated.
• Present Capacity : 350,000 MTs per annum of fresh is dehydrated.
• Accredited with ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 18001, ISO 22000 and HACCP certifications.
• GMP, Food Safety, Sanitation and other quality assurance system established.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Fruit Purees & Concentrates• Tropical fruits viz. Mango, Banana, Papaya, Guava &
Pomegranate are purchased from farmers at remunerative prices with assured purchase contracts.
• State-of-the art plant & machinery integrated Fruit Processing facility.
• Present Capacity :
- 300,000 MTs per annum of fresh fruits are processed to aseptic fruit puree.
- 10,000 MTs per annum of Canned Fruit Puree.
• HACCP, GMP, Food safety, Sanitation and other quality assurance systems evolved and implemented. Products are Kosher approved.
• Accredited with ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 18001, ISO 22000 and HACCP Certifications from RWTUV Germany.
Integrated ApproachIntegrated Approach
Thank You