Emotion & Moods
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Transcript of Emotion & Moods
Emotion & Moods
TEAM 2
SHRADDHA DESAI- 306
RAJASHREE DHOLYE-307
ROSHAN D’SOUZA- 308
HELEN FRANCIS -309
AMIT JAISWAL - 310
AFFECT, EMOTIONS & MOODS
• AFFECTSIt is generic term that covers a broad range of feelings that people experience. It encompasses both emotions and moods.
• EMOTIONS Intense feelings that are directed at someone or something.
• MOODSFeelings that tend to be less intense than emotions and that lack a contextual stimulus.
AFFECTBroad Range of
Feelings that people experience
EMOTIONS• Caused by Specific event
or person
• Action oriented in nature
• Usually accompanied by distinct facial expressions
• Specific and numerous in nature
MOODS• Cause is often general
and unclear
• Cognitive in nature
• Generally not indicated by facial expressions
• More General
AFFECT, EMOTIONS & MOODS
BASIC SET OF EMOTION
Basic Set
Emotions
Happiness
Surprise
Fear
Sadness
Anger
Disgust
Positive & Negative affect
BASIC MOODS
Do emotions make us Irrational?
What Functions do Emotions Serve ?
• Disgust
• Excitement
• Jealousy
• Anger
• Fear
FUNCTIONS OF EMOTIONS
• WEATHER• STRESS• SOCIAL ACTIVITIES• SLEEP• EXERCISE• AGE • GENDER• DAY OF THE WEEK
SOURCES OF EMOTIONS & MOODS
Positive Moods are Highest
• At the End of the Week
• In the Middle Part of the Day
Negative Moods are Highest•At the Beginning of the Week•They show little variation throughout the day
HOW OUR MOODS ARE AFFECTED BY DAY OF THE WEEK AND TIME OF THE DAY
• EMOTIONAL LABOUR Emotional Labour is an employee’s expression of organizationally desired emotions during interpersonal transactions at work.
• EMOTIONAL DISSONANCE Emotional Dissonance is when employees have to project one emotion while simultaneously feeling another.
EMOTIONAL LABOR
• Felt Emotions Actual Emotion of Individual
• Displayed Emotion Emotions that the organization requires workers to show and considers appropriate in a given job.
• Surface Acting Hiding ones inner feelings and forgoing emotional expressions in a response to display rules
• Deep Acting It is trying to modify ones true inner feelings based on display rules
EMOTIONAL LABOR
EI is a person’s ability to
• Be self aware (to recognize your own emotions when you experience them)
• Detect emotions in others
• Manage emotional cues & information
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE (EI)
For Intuitive Appeal EI predicts criteria that
matter EI is biologically based
Against EI is too vague concept EI can’t be measured The validity of EI is
suspect
CASE FOR & AGAINST EI
• Selection Emotions can affect employee effectiveness
• Decision Making Positive emotion helps in better Decision making.
• Creativity Good mood increases creativity.
• Motivation Emotional commitment to work and high motivation are strongly linked
• Leadership Emotions are important to acceptance of messages from organizational leaders.
OB APPLICATION OF EMOTIONS AND MOODS
• Negotiation Negotiation is an emotional process
• Job Attitudes People who have good day at work are more relaxed when they go home than people who have a tough day.
• Customer Service: Emotions influence customer service and the quality of customer service provided by a worker.
• Deviant workplace Behaviors: Negative emotions leads to deviant workplace behaviors. Action that harms organization norms is known as deviant workplace behaviors
OB APPLICATION OF EMOTIONS AND MOODS
GLOBAL IMPLICATIONS
• Does the degree to which people experience emotions vary across cultures?
• Do people’s interpretations of emotions vary across cultures?
• Do the norms for the expressions of emotions differ across cultures?
“YES” to all of the above!
• Emotions and mood are intertwined and are both affective in nature.
• Emotions and moods are a natural part of an individual’s makeup.
• You can’t divorce emotions from workplace because you can’t divorce emotions from people.
IMPLICATIONS FOR MANAGERS