Emc Powerpath on Sola

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    TUESDAY, JULY 9, 2013

    EMC POWERPATH ON SOLARIS

    EMC PowerPath

    1. Installing EMC PowerPath

    1.1.Registering PowerPath

    1.2.Verify the PowerPath installation

    1.3.Verify the PowerPath Kernel Extension

    1.4. Verify that PowerPath devices are configured on the host

    2. Removing PowerPath

    2.1.Removing PowerPath files.

    3. PowerPath reference

    3.1. Powermt

    3.2.Powercf

    3.3.Emcpreg

    3.4.Emcpminor

    3.5.Emcpupgrade

    3.6.emcpadm

    1. Installing EMC PowerPath:

    Change the directory to the directory where EMC PowerPath tar file resides.

    Unzip the package

    #gunzip EMCPower.SOLARIS.5.2.SP2.b012.tar.gz

    Untar the package

    #tar -xvf EMCPower.SOLARIS.5.2.SP2.b012.tar

    Run package add command to install the package-

    #pkgadd -d EMCPower.SOLARIS.5.2.SP2.b012

    The following packages are available:

    1 EMCpower EMC PowerPath

    (sparc) 5.0.x_bxxx

    Select package(s) you wish to process (or 'all' to

    process all packages). (default: all) [?,??,q]:

    Enter 1 and press ENTER.

    You are prompted for the directory where the PowerPath

    program files will be installed:

    Enter package base directory (default: /opt):

    Press ENTER to accept the default base directory (/opt), or type the

    path to an alternate base directory and press ENTER.

    This package contains scripts which will be executed

    with super-user permission during the process of

    installing this package.

    Do you want to continue with the installation of

    [y,n,?]

    Enter y and press ENTER.

    Once the installation is complete register the powerpath.PowerPath takes the older registration key if there are

    any previously registered powerpath on the host.

    1.1 Registering PowerPath:

    1. Enter:

    #/etc/emcpreg -install

    You see the following output:

    HARDWARE(7)

    LDOM(2)

    LINUX(11)

    OTHERS(6)

    SOLARIS(22)

    VERITAS(2)

    MANAGERVOLUME (3)

    LABELS

    2014(18)

    2013(27)

    October(2)

    September(1)

    August(5)

    July(15)

    ENABLE HTTPS ON ORACLE MSERVERS(XSCF)

    VERITAS CLUSTER SERVER(VCPORT INFORMATION

    CHECK INSTALLED PATCHES O

    PROBE BASED IPMP SETUP ON

    SETTING UP CRON

    DNS SERVER AND CLIENT SET

    EMC POWERPATH ON SOLARIS

    SPLUNK UNIVERSAL FORWARDINSTALLATION ON A LINUX...

    USING GNU SCREEN TOOL

    FIND WWN IN AIX

    LDOM SERVICES DOESN'T COVLDS DEVICE

    SOLARIS 10 SERVER PATCHIN

    Sun/Oracle Server List

    No utmpx entry. You must exec "lolow...

    Solaris 10 Kernel Patch 147440-02iss...

    June(4)

    BLOG ARCHIVE

    Why instructions are not enough for proencryption- Tuesday, June 10, 2014 [email protected] (Bruce B

    - Thursday, June 05, 2014 [email protected] (Lori Whi

    Determining hardware components andparameters- Thursday, June 05, 2014 [email protected] (Lori Whi

    Exploring Booktype: A complete e-bookenvironment- Thursday, June 05, [email protected] (Lori Whi

    Virtual reality glasses on Linux- Thursd2014 - [email protected] (L

    LINUX MAGAZINE

    Page 1 of 13System Admins: EMC POWERPATH ON SOLARIS

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    ============ EMC PowerPath Registration =============

    Do you have a new registration key or keys to enter? [n]

    2. Type y and press ENTER.

    You see the following output:

    Enter the registration key(s) for your product(s),

    one per line, pressing Enter after each key.

    After typing all keys, press Enter again.

    Key (Enter if done):

    3. Enter the PowerPath registration key and press ENTER. If you entered a valid key, you see the following output:

    1 key(s) successfully added.

    Key successfully installed.

    Key (Enter if done):

    4. Press ENTER. You see the following output:

    1 key(s) successfully registered.

    5. If you are registering PowerPath on a Solaris 10 host, then perform these steps. Otherwise, proceed to the next

    section.

    a. Run the powermt set policy command to reset the load balancing and failover policy.

    b. Run powermt save to save the settings in the powermt.custom file.

    6. If you are installing PowerPath for the first time and are prompted to reboot, you must reboot now.

    To reboot the host, enter: #reboot -- -r

    If the sd or ssd driver does not exist on the host, you see one of the following messages during boot:

    WARNING: forceload of drv/sd failed

    or

    WARNING: forceload of drv/ssd failed

    You can safely ignore this warning.

    1.2 Verify the PowerPath installation:

    Run the following command,

    root@hostname01$ pkginfo -l EMCpower

    PKGINST: EMCpower

    NAME: EMC PowerPath (Patched with 5.2.SP2.b012) CATEGORY: system

    ARCH: sparc

    VERSION: 5.2.0_b146

    BASEDIR: /opt

    VENDOR: EMC Corporation

    PSTAMP: beavis951018123443

    INSTDATE: May 27 2009 13:20

    STATUS: completely installed

    FILES: 339 installed pathnames

    42 directories

    123 executables

    199365 blocks used (approx)

    1.3 Verify the PowerPath Kernel Extension:

    root@hostname01$ modinfo |grep -i emc

    29 137e648 36b8 283 1 emcpsf (PP SF 5.2.2.0.0)

    30 1381740 2a6b0 282 1 emcp (PP Driver 5.2.2.0.0)

    34 13e9078 2ac0 - 1 emcpgpx (PP GPX Ext 5.2.2.0.0)

    35 7be00000 28fd0 - 1 emcpmpx (PP MPX Ext 5.2.2.0.0)

    36 7be20000 d6ef0 - 1 emcpsapi (PP SAPI Ext 5.2.2.0.0)

    37 13eb4b0 10d50 - 1 emcpcg (PP CG Ext 5.2.2.0.0)

    38 7bec2000 7080 - 1 emcpvlumd (PP VLUMD Manager 5.2.2.0.0)

    39 7bec8000 1ba60 - 1 emcpxcrypt (PP XCRYPT Manager 5.2.2.0.0)

    40 7bee4000 b708 - 1 emcpdm (PP DM Manager 5.2.2.0.0)

    41 7beede68 4c8 - 1 emcpioc (PP PIOC 5.2.2.0.0)

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    THE UNIX AND LINUX FORUMS

    Tech Article: Getting started with OpenSOracle Solaris 11.2- Thursday, May 15,oracletechnologynetwork

    How to Test the Failover Capabilities ofWednesday, May 14, 2014 -oracletechnologynetwork

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    1.4 Verify that PowerPath devices are configured on the

    host:

    To verify that PowerPath devices are configured on the host:

    1. Enter: powermt display dev=all

    You should see output similar to the following:

    Pseudo name=emcpower0a

    Symmetrix ID=000000001400

    Logical device ID=048

    state=alive; policy=SymmOpt; priority=0; queued-IOs=0

    ====================================================================

    ------------ Hosts ----------- - Sys - -I/O Paths - --- Stats -

    ### HW Path I/0 Path Interf. Mode State Q-IOs Errors

    ====================================================================

    2300 sbus@f/QLGC,isp@2 c2t1d0 SA 16aB active alive 0 0

    2301 sbus@f/QLGC,isp@2 c1t1d0 SA 16aA active alive 0 0

    2302 sbus@f/QLGC,isp@2 c3t1d0 SA 16bB active alive 0 0

    (Output truncated)

    2. If the output of powermt display dev=all indicates that some storage system logical devices are not configured as

    PowerPath devices:

    a. Configure any missing logical devices. Enter:

    powercf -q

    powermt config

    b. Rerun powermt display dev=all to confirm that:

    These logical devices are configured as emcpower devices.

    The correct failover and load balancing po licy is set.

    c. If the failover and load balancing policy is not set correctly, run the command powermt set policy, setting the policy that

    applies to your storage systems.

    2. Removing PowerPath:

    To remove PowerPath from a Solaris host:

    1. Log in as root.

    2. Start the uninstall program. Enter:

    /usr/sbin/pkgrm EMCpower

    The following package is currently installed:

    EMCpower EMC PowerPath

    (sparc) 5.2.x_bxxx

    Do you want to remove this package? [y,n,?,q]

    3. Enter y and press ENTER to remove the package.

    The screen displays the following information:

    ## Removing installed package instance

    This package contains scripts which will be executed with super-user permission during the process of removing

    this package.

    Do you want to continue with the removal of this package

    [y,n,?,q]

    4. Enter y and press ENTER to continue with deinstallation. The screen displays information about the removal

    process, ending with:

    ----------------------------------------------------------------* EMCpower successfully removed.

    * REBOOT the host to complete the remaining step of the removal.

    *

    * This reboot may be deferred if you are about to install a

    * newer PowerPath product.

    *----------------------------------------------------------------

    ## Updating system information.

    Removal of was successful.

    2.1 Removing PowerPath files:

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    The removal process saves the following files, adding the extension .500.saved:

    /kernel/drv/emcp.conf

    /kernel/drv/emcpsf.conf

    /etc/powermt.custom

    /etc/emcp_registration

    /etc/emcp_devicesDB.dat

    /etc/emcp_devicesDB.idx

    If the removal program detects existing files with the .4x.saved extension on the host, it overwrites these files.

    It does not overwrite saved files that have a different format, for example,

    powermt.custom.saved.

    If you are removing PowerPath from the host entirely (that is, you are not

    planning to re-install PowerPath), remove these files from the host:

    1. Enter the following command:

    /etc/emcp_cleanup

    Note: This command removes the PowerPath license and all supporting

    files.

    emcp_cleanup issues the following warning:

    Warning: Attempt to remove saved configuration files for PowerPath versions. Removing these files will result

    in loss of saved configuration and upgrade features.

    Proceed with caution!!

    Do you want to continue [y,n,?] (default: n):

    2. Enter y and press ENTER.

    The uninstall program asks for confirmation:

    Are you sure [y,n,?] (default: n):

    After you remove PowerPath 73Removing PowerPath

    3. Enter y and press ENTER.

    4. After running emcp_cleanup and verifying no files remain, manually delete emcp_cleanup.

    5. No need to reboot the host after the uninstall, if you are planning to install the powerpath

    software again. If you are not installing powerpath software then reboot the server.

    3. PowerPath reference:

    COMMAND DESCRIPTION

    powermt To Manage Powerpath

    Powercf Configure PowerPath Devices

    emcpreg Manage License

    emcpminor Check for free minor numbers.

    emcpupgrade Convert PowerPath configuration files.

    emcpadm List available PowerPath pseudo device

    names/used pseudo device names/ rename

    PowerPath pseudo device.

    3.1 Powermt:

    COMMAND DESCRIPTION USAGE

    Powermt

    check

    Check for and

    optionally

    remove dead

    paths.

    powermt check

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

    [force] [hba=hba#|all] [dev=path|device|all]

    Powermt check_registration Check thestate of the

    PowerPath

    license.

    powermt check_registration

    Powermt config Configure

    logical devices

    as PowerPath

    devices.

    powermt config

    Powermt display powermt

    watch

    Display the

    state of HBAs

    configured for

    PowerPath.

    Powermt

    powermt display [paths|ports]

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

    [every=seconds]

    powermt display [ports] [dev=device|all]

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

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    watch

    deprecated.

    [every=seconds]

    powermt display options

    powermt watch

    Powermt display unmanaged Display logical

    devices that

    have been

    excluded from

    PowerPath

    management.

    powermt display unmanaged

    Powermt load Load the

    PowerPathconfiguration

    powermt load

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all][file=pathname]

    Powermt manage Place a

    specified

    logical device

    under

    PowerPath

    management.

    powermt manage

    {dev=device|class={hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess}}

    Powermt remove Remove a path

    from the

    PowerPath

    configuration.

    powermt remove

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

    [force] hba=hba#|all | dev=path|device|all

    powermt remove

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

    [force] hba=hba#|all dev=path|device|all

    Powermt restore Test and

    restore paths.

    powermt restore

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all][force] [hba=hba#|all] [dev=path|device|all]

    Powermt save Save a custom

    PowerPath

    configuration.

    powermt save [file=pathname]

    Powermt set mode Set paths to

    active or

    standby mode.

    powermt set mode=active|standby

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

    [hba=hba#|all] [dev=path|device|all]

    Powermt set periodic_autorestore Enable or

    disable

    periodic

    autorestore.

    powermt set periodic_autorestore=on|off

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

    Powermt set policy Change the

    load balancing

    and failover

    policy.

    powermt set policy=ad|bf|co|lb|li|nr|re|rr|so

    [class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

    [dev=device|all]

    Powermt set priority Set the I/Opriority.

    powermt set priority=priority#[class=symm|clariion|hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess|all]

    [dev=device|all]

    Powermt set transparent Enable or

    disable load

    balancing and

    failover.

    powermt set transparent=on|off [dev=device|all]

    Powermt set write_throttle Enable or

    disable I/O

    write throttling

    to a logical

    device

    powermt set write_throttle=on|off [class=symm]

    [dev=device|all]

    Powermt unmanage Exclude a

    specified

    logical device

    from

    PowerPathmanagement

    powermt unmanage

    {dev=device|class={hitachi|hpxp|hphsx|ess}}

    Powermt update lun_names Cause

    PowerPath to

    retrieve the

    latest user-

    specified LUN

    names for

    devices.

    powermt update lun_names

    Powermt version Check

    powerpath

    version

    powermt version

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    COMMAND DESCRIPTION USAGE

    Emcpupgrade check Compare the saved

    PowerPath configuration

    against the system

    configuration.

    Emcpupgrade check [-f

    filename] [-c]

    Emcpupgrade convert Convert the o lder saved

    powerpath configuration files

    to the newer version of

    PowerPath files.

    Emcpupgrade convert [-f

    filename] [-c]

    3.2 Powercf:

    COMMAND DESCRIPTION USAGE

    Powercf Configure PowerPath devices Powercf q|-

    Z -q

    updates the PowerPath driver

    configuration file.

    -ZConfigures an

    SRDF

    Usage:

    Powercf q|-Z

    -qupdates the PowerPath driver configuration file.

    -ZConfigures an SRDF.

    3.3 emcpreg:

    COMMAND DESCRIPTION USAGE

    Emcpreg Manage PowerPath

    license registration.

    emcpreg [-f pathname] -add key [key ...]

    emcpreg [-f pathname] -check key [key ...]

    emcpreg [-f pathname] -edit

    emcpreg [-f pathname] -install [-noinput]

    emcpreg [-f pathname] -list

    emcpreg [-f pathname] -remove key [key ...]

    3.4 emcpminor:

    COMMAND DESCRIPTION USAGE

    Emcpminor

    check

    Check whether a minor number is

    free

    Emcpminor check minor

    [minor..]

    Emcpminor get Return the 1stavailable minor

    number or set of minor numbers.

    Emcpminor get [-n N] [-b

    base]

    Emcpminor

    version

    Return the version numbers of the

    emcpminor tool and the PowerPath

    base driver.

    Emcpminor version

    3.5 emcpupgrade:

    -f

    specifies a nondefault powermt.custom.saved filename.

    -ccontinues without prompting if powermt.custom.saved is not found.

    3.6 emcpadm:

    COMMAND DESCRIPTION USAGE

    Emcpadm

    getfreepseudos

    Retrieve list of available

    PowePath pseudo

    device names.

    Emcpadm getfreepseudos [-n

    number_of_pseudo_instances] [-

    b start_pseudo_instance]

    Emcpadm

    getusedpseudos

    List all used PowerPath

    pseudo device names

    with corresponding

    instance numbers

    Emcpadm getusedpseudos

    Emcpadm

    renamepseudo

    Change name of

    PowerPath pseudo

    device

    Emcpadm renamepseudo s

    source_pseudo_instance t

    target_pseudo_instance

    Emcpadm help Help for emcpadm

    command.

    Emcadm help

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