Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

56
FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Health and Safety Normal safety and health precautions practiced in any fabricating environment should be used when fabricating ETALBOND® and ETALBOND® FR material. Gloves, steel toed boots, goggles, helmets, dust masks, and hearing protection, should always be worn. It is mandatory to wear googles and dust masks when working with ETALBOND® FR material. Product Description ETALBOND® and ETALBOND® FR are a sandwich type composite panel consisting of a non-toxic polyethelene core or a fire resistant core permanently bonded between two aluminium sheets. ETALBOND® sheets are produced in core thickness of 2mm, 3mm and 5mm with an aluminium thickness of 0,50mm. Standard widths are 1250mm and 1500mm and standard lengths are 3200mm. The total thickness of ETALBOND® is 3mm, 4mm and 6mm and the ETALBOND® FR is 4mm and 6mm. The bonding of aluminium sheets with the core is realized with the simultaneous application of mechanical and chemical methods under high temperatures. The final stage of production results in a strong and exceptionally rigid and flat panel. ETALBOND® is a technologically advanced product whose unique features fit in a variety of applications. Aluminium skin Adhesive layer Adhesive layer Aluminium skin LDPE or Fire Resistant core Figure 1 FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 1

description

We designed and developed this fabrication manual for ETALBOND which is one of the core products of Elval Colour. Aluminium composite panels are the cladding of choice for most architects and engineers when designing with high building requirements.

Transcript of Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Page 1: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES

Health and Safety

Normal safety and health precautions practiced in any fabricating environment should be usedwhen fabricating ETALBOND® and ETALBOND® FR material. Gloves, steel toed boots, goggles,helmets, dust masks, and hearing protection, should always be worn. It is mandatory to weargoogles and dust masks when working with ETALBOND® FR material.

Product Description

ETALBOND® and ETALBOND® FR are a sandwich type composite panel consisting of a non-toxicpolyethelene core or a fire resistant core permanently bonded between two aluminium sheets.ETALBOND® sheets are produced in core thickness of 2mm, 3mm and 5mm with an aluminiumthickness of 0,50mm. Standard widths are 1250mm and 1500mm and standard lengths are3200mm. The total thickness of ETALBOND® is 3mm, 4mm and 6mm and the ETALBOND® FR is4mm and 6mm. The bonding of aluminium sheets with the core is realized with the simultaneousapplication of mechanical and chemical methods under high temperatures. The final stage ofproduction results in a strong and exceptionally rigid and flat panel. ETALBOND® is atechnologically advanced product whose unique features fit in a variety of applications.

Aluminium skin

Adhesive layer

Adhesive layer

Aluminium skin

LDPE or Fire Resistant core

Figure 1

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_.

Tolerance: +0,2mm

(d1-d2) ≤3mm

t = 3, 4, 6mm L=2000-4000 Tolerance: -0/+4mmL=4001-6000 Tolerance: -0/+6mmL=6001-8000 Tolerance: -0/+10mm

Toler

ance

: -0/

+2mm

_

_L < 8000mm

w<1500

mm

d1

d2

Length(mm)

Max Curvature(mm)

3200>3200

9.60.003 x Length

Max Curvature(mm)

Length(mm)

12501500

56

Tolerances:

ETALBOND® and ETALBOND® FR are manufactured to exact tolerances with state-of-the-artequipment. All dimensional tolerances must be in accordance with Appendix D of the Standard EN14509. The thickness of the panels should have a tolerance of ±0,15mm for panels 3 and 4mmthick, and ±0,20mm for panels 6mm thick. The flatness should be visually flat with a maximumdeviation of 0,60mm over 200mm. The panels should have an acceptable deviation of squareness± 0,6% of the panel width. The panel length should be measured the center of the panel andshould have a tolerance of ±5mm for L ≤ 3000mm and ±10mm for L > 3000mm. The panelwidth should be measured at 200mm from each edge of the panel and at the centerline. Theacceptable tolerance for the width of the panel is ±2mm. (See figure 1)

ETALBOND® and ETALBOND® FR are manufactured to exact tolerances with state-of-the-artequipment. All dimensional tolerances must be in accordance with the manufacturer standards.

Declared tolerances for ETALBOND® , and ETALBOND® FR:

Figure 2

Table 1. Acceptable tolerance of curvature

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Packaging

The ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR sheets are packaged and delivered on cushioned, woodenskids with three layer corrugated cardboard paper 4mm thick over on the top and under thebottom sheet. Each pallet is covered with a loose polyethylene wrap all around the ETALBOND®/ETALBOND® FR sheets and wooden cross members are used for stiffness on the top and thebottom. The pallet is held together with steel strapping. (See figure 2)

Handling

ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR without stiffeners and edge forming should be handled with care.Long sheets will sag in the middle and should be supported correctly. A protective film with anultraviolet barrier is placed on the panel to protect the finish during transportation, fabrication,and installation. There are arrow indications on the protective film, and the cassettes shouldalways be cut and installed with the arrows in the same direction (See figure 3). Worktablesurfaces should be clear of debris and metal shavings which may penetrate the film and scratchthe panel surface. The etalbond panels should be secured against slippage during transport.Never pull or push panels over the edge during loading or unloading situations as there is thepotential to scratch the coated surface. Instead the panels should be lifted by holding them fromboth ends. Transport protection films must not be exposed to direct sunshine or to heat forperiods longer than 15 Days. It is recommended that the protective film be removed immediatelyafter installation.

Figure 3

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When loading or unloading etalbond panels with the use of a forklift, make sure that the lifts areset to their maximum distance apart and located centrally between the pallets. Pallets should beunloaded one by one and placed on even ground. When unloading the panels lifting slings will berequired. Make sure that that lifting slings are in place, in good condition, located with protectionto the bottom panel and that package is balanced. Ensure that no people are below the palletduring a lifting operation. ELVAL COLOUR recommends the use of approved types of lifting orsuction equipment or panel clamps for the safe and easy installation of etalbond panels.

Storage of Panels

Panels should be kept stored in dry and well ventilated areas under normal temperatures. Protectpallets during storage against rain, penetration of moisture and condensation. Only pallets ofidentical size should be stacked, with a maximum of 4 pallets stacked on top of each other. WhenETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR has to be stacked in high piles use intermediate layers of woodor plastic and protected against humidity. The correct storage of panels or pallets is on horizontalracks. Flat storage protects panels from warping. Caution should be paid that the pre-coatedsurface is protected from any potential scratching. It is suggested not to unpack palettes untilready for use. After unpacking, restore remaining panels horizontally into the palette. Do notstore ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR in dusty places.

Figure 4

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Shearing

ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR can be easily sheared with a punching machine or shearingmachine. However, shearing should be avoided when the edge of the panel is exposed to theenvironment. A shock-absorbing rubber pad should be used when shearing ETALBOND® in orderto avoid damaging the surface of the panel.

Sawing and Routing

Existing machinery and tooling used for woodworking and metalworking can be used withETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR. Prior to processing large quantities trial cuttings should be doneto evaluate both the tool working tolerances and the recommended cutting speeds. Table sawsare not recommended for dimensions larger than 1200mm x 1200mm. ETALBOND®/ETALBOND® FR can be cut to any shape with a jig saw. It is recommended to select the toolgeometry and cutting conditions in such a manner as to minimize the frictional forces developedwhen sawing and routing. ELVAL COLOUR recommends that you use a custom tool supplier.

Line cuts

ELVAL COLOUR recommends an 8” diameter saw blade with extra fine, carbide tipped, 60 tooth,combination rip and crosscut blades. Blades should be maintained and replaced according to theblade manufacturers specifications.

Routed cuts

A special circular saw blade should be used that produces a groove of 105° with a flat surface of2mm for panels bent to 90°. (See figure 4) Carbide blade teeth are recommended. Band sawsand jig saws should be chosen according with the characteristics outlined in the chart below (Seefigure 5). Router bits should be used to machine the 105° V-groove in the ETALBOND®/ETALBOND® FR panels. The bit should have an angle of 105° and a flat surface of 2mmnecessary for creating the proper groove for bending 90° (See figure 6). Saw blades have abetter capacity to machine the product while dissipating the heat generated at a more rapid rate.When routing the panels in a 105° V-groove a minimum of 0,3mm of core should remain (Seefigure 7). When routing the panels in a 135° V-groove a minimum of 0,5mm of core shouldremain (See figure 8). This technique is mandatory for ETALBOND® and ETALBOND® FRpanels, and must be included in the quality inspection process. Automated panel saws canstreamline the fabrication process and are available through equipment manufacturers anddistributors.

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Figure 5. Carbide tip saw blade for cutting non-ferrous metals

20°

5° 2mm

105°

Circular Saw Band Saw Reciprocating Saw

Blade material Carbide tip Tempered spring strip steel HSS

Blade geometry 8” or 14” diameter Thickness: 0,8-1,2mm Width: 15-25mm

Thickness: 0,8-1,2mm Width: 15-25mm

Tooth geometry See fig. 4 Skip teeth for cutting non-ferrous metals

Alternating or wavy tooth setting

Tooth pitch (spacing) See fig. 4 2-3mm 2-3mm

Clearance angle “a” 20° 35° -

Contact angle “v” -5° 3-5° -

Max. cutting speed 5500 RPM 3000 m/min 200 m/min

Max. feed speed 0,4 m/s 0,25 m/s 0,10 m/s

Table 2. List of recommended tools

90°

2mm

Figure 6. Routing bit

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Figure 7: Priciples of routing and bending

90°

45°

135°

90°

135°

45°

0.3mm

2-3mm

2-3mm

2-3mm

0.3mm

0.3mm

R=2-3mm

R=2-3mm

R=2-3mm

Routing groove 90° for bending up to a 90° corner

Routing groove 45° for bending up to a 135° corner

Routing groove 135° for bending up to a 45° corner

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Bending:

When bending cassettes the final dimension of the cassette becomes 0,5mm to 1mm longer thanthe original dimension due to the elongation effect. Trial tests should be performed beforeproduction in order to determine any necessary adjustments (See figure 9). V-grooves are madeon the same side of the panel for inside and outside returns. Panels can be easily folded by usingjigs made from standard aluminium extrusions (See figures 10-12).

0.3mm

2mm - 3mm4mm

D-0,5mm L-1mm D-0,5mm

0,5mm

Panel Length "L"

Depth "D"

Figure 9: Elongation effect

Figure 8: Routing the back of the panels

2mm - 3mm

90°

0.3mm

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Figure 10: Single lower return using aluminum jigs

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Figure 11: Double lower return using aluminum jigs

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Figure 12: Reverse upper return using aluminum jigs

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Cassettes are formed by notching out the corner material and folding the edges of thepanels 90° (See figures 13-14). Then the corners are fastened using aluminium plates withaluminium pop rivets 4-5mm in diameter.

Figure 13: Envelope corner cuts

Figure 14: Square corner cuts

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Joinery

Use the following guidelines when other elements come in direct contact with thesurface of ETALBOND®:

1. Acceptable joining element materials:AluminumPlasticStainless steelPlated or coated steel with cadmium, zinc or aluminum

2. Unacceptable joining element materials:CopperBrassBronzeIronRaw Steel

Unacceptable materials will cause corrosion of joining surfaces due to electrolysis.Therefore, the use of ferrous metals should always have an electrically insulating materialbetween to avoid direct contact with the ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR. When joiningelements are to be anodized, assemble the materials after the anodizing process. Properconsideration should be given to the thermal expansion characteristics of ETALBOND ®

when using any of the joining techniques.

Rivets

Panels can be fastened together or joined to aluminum extrusion profiles or aluminiumplates with aluminium or stainless steel rivets common to aluminum construction. Blindrivets provide the advantages of labor savings, one-sided working of the material, and thereduced potential of surface damage. Semi-tubular, solid and other types of rivets can alsobe effective on a production basis. Place the closing or set-head on the side of thealuminum extrusion profile or aluminium plate. When conditions do not permit this orwhen two pieces of ETALBOND® are to be joined together, use rivets with special wideclosing heads as shown in Figure 15 or with tightly fitting washers.When blind rivets are subjected to tensile strength tests, the head tends to "unbutton"from the ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR , or pull through the hole. Since this would causelocalized tearing of the of ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR , use the largest possible rivethead for connections that will experience loading. All rivets used shall be SFS intec madeof aluminium AlMg5 and mandren from A3 SS. Rivet connections are well suited for partsthat may be subjected to concussion or vibration. Colored plastic concealment caps areavailable for various types of blind and tubular rivets. Consult the rivet manufacturer fordetails. Follow the directions and determine suitability by pre-testing.

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Threaded FastenersThe easiest method of joining sheets of ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR together or to anextrusion profile erection system is with stainless steel machine screws or bolts (SeeFigure 16). This method allows the panel to be removed. Use the largest possible flatwasher to minimize surface pressure and eliminate possible compression due to cold flowof the core material. Arrange attachment screws at least 2.5 x the diameter of thefastener from the edge of the sheet, as shown in Figure 17. It is not recommended totorque fasteners due to the cold flow of the core material. Two complete turns of the nutpast finger tight is common practice (See Figure 18). Screws when used shall be SFS intecSS A3.

Figure 15

Figure 16

DIAMETER

MIN. 3 TIMES DIAMETER

Figure 17

MIN. 2,5 TIMES DIAMETER

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Figure 18

EXCESSIVE TORQUE(NOT RECOMMENDED)

To countersink into ETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR without prior preparation, tighten thenut and washer onto the bolt and draw the head of the fastener into the cover sheet.Countersink washers can also be used. Either method is preferable in lieu of traditionalcountersinking as shown in Figure 19.

Figure 19

Preferred Preferred

Traditional(not recommended)

Panel ReinforcementETALBOND®/ ETALBOND® FR panels can be stiffened by adding an aluminium extrusionto the back side of the cassette. Stiffeners act like purlins that are placed along theshortest dimension of the cassette. When wind loads are applied to the cassette thestiffeners transfer the load to the edge of the cassette. The back side of the cassette andthe stiffener must be wiped clean with isopropyl alcohol before bonding the stiffener withthe recommended adhesive to the back side of the cassette. The stiffener is thenmechanically fastened to the cassette edge with stainless steel self-tapping screws 4,8 x25mm and countersink washers(See figure 20).

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Figure 20. Reinforcement with aluminium profile E-2264

E-2264

32

55

16

22

∅4.7

Adhesive bond

Recommendedadhesives are:

SIKATACK PANELAGOMET VP 347SIKAFLEX 252SIKA FASTPROSYFLEX 3000

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100

7,5

7,5

7,57,5

40 40

1,5

100

7,5

7,5

7,5

7,5

30 30

1,5

100

7,5

7,5

7,5

7,5

30 20

2

Figure 21. Profile reinforcement 30x30x1,5 Figure 22. Profile reinforcement 40x40x1,5

For cassettes with a 35mm depth use thealuminium profile reinforcement 30x30x1,5bonded to the back of the cassette withrecommended adhesives and fastened to theside of the cassette with two aluminium rivets∅5 x 15.

For cassettes with a 50mm depth use thealuminium profile reinforcement 40x40x1,5bonded to the back of the cassette withrecommended adhesives and fastened to theside of the cassette with two aluminium rivets∅5 x 15.

Figure 23. Profile reinforcement 20x30x2

For cassettes with a 35mm depth use thealuminium profile reinforcement 20x30x2bonded to the back of the cassette withrecommended adhesives and fastened to theside of the cassette with two aluminium rivets∅5 x 15.

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2mm - 3mm

90°

Routing the back of the Etalbond

0.3mm

1

2

4

5

5

3 90° 90°

90° 90°

Figure 23a. Reinforcement angles for standard cassettes

1. Etalbond2. Reinforcement profile glued and fastened3. Corner joint (for corner assembly without slot reinforcement)4. Aluminium rivet5. Routing

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2mm - 3mm

90°

0.3mm

1

24

5

5

3 90° 90°

90° 90°

1. Etalbond2. Reinforcement profile glued and fastened3. Corner joint (for corner assembly without slot reinforcement)4. Aluminium rivet5. Routing

Routing the back of the Etalbond

Figure 23b. Aluminium tubes for reinforced cassettes

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Simple return (35mm)

Double return (35mm)

48

35

35

24

35

24

48

20

Aluminium rivet (Ø5x15)

Aluminium platemin. thickness2mm

Simple return (50mm)

Double return (50mm)

Aluminium platemin. thickness2mm

Aluminium rivet (Ø5x15)

Aluminium platemin. thickness2mm

Aluminium rivet (Ø5x15)

Aluminium platemin. thickness2mm

Aluminium rivet (Ø5x15)

Figure 24a. Corner clip for 35mm cassettes Figure 24b. Corner clip for 35mm cassettes

Figure 25a. Corner clip for 50mm cassettes Figure 25b. Corner clip for 50mm cassettes

Note:Corner clips are made from min. 2mm thick aluminium alloy plate 5754. This clip shouldbe fastened with two aluminium rivets ∅5 x15mm to the inside of the cassette.

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26

28

27

26

28

29

Figure 25c. Table for slot details for 50mm cassettes

50mm cassette with double return 50 mm cassette with single return Tongue width: 14mm 26a, 27a, 28a Tongue width: 14mm 26a, 28a, 29a Tongue width: 12mm 26b, 27b, 28b Tongue width: 12mm 26b, 28b, 29b Tongue width: 10mm 26c, 27c, 28c Tongue width: 10mm 26c, 28c, 29c

50 50

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Figure 26a. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith tongue width 14mm. Cassette with40mm reverse return at the upper side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

Figure 27a. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith tongue width 14mm. Cassette with20mm double return at the lower side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

min

. 100

±0.

5

31

50±0.5

4019

31

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

19,1±0.2

10,2±0.2

4415

15

5,3

90°

15,9

5,3

50±0.5

14

21,3

6969

2048

48±0.5

50±0.5

19,1±0.2

90°

31

20±

0.2

17

40±

0.2

6915

15

≤10

0 15

10,2±0.2

5,3

min

. 100

±0.

5

14

21,3

69

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Figure 28a. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith tongue width 14mm. Detail for slot inthe middle of the cassette with openingsfor riveting the slot stiffener

Figure 29a. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith tongue width 14mm. Cassette withsingle return at the lower side and envelopecorner cut-outs.

50±0.5

19,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

6915

15

69

15

10,2±0.2

5,3

15

14

21,3

48

48±0.2

50±0.5

19,1±0.2

90°

31

20±

0.2

17

40±

0.2

7315

15

15

10,2±0.2

5,3

min

. 100

±0.

5

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Figure 30 a. Slot stiffener for 50mm cassettes with a tongue width 14mm

91,5

±0.

5

15

91,5

±0.

5

15

22,5

15

34±0.5

3 31

7,5

20±

0.2

25

44±0.5

363 5

14±0.2

5,1

10,2±0.2

157,

5

40±

0.2

9,1

14,1

1569

69

The slot stiffener is made from min. 2mm thick aluminium alloy plate 5754. This stiffenershould be fastened with four aluminium rivets ∅5 x 15mm to the inside of the cassette.

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Figure 26b. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith a tongue width 12mm. Cassette with40mm reverse return at the upper side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

Figure 27b. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith a tongue width 12mm. Cassette with20mm double return at the lower side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

31

50±0.5

4019

31

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

17,1±0.2

10,2±0.2

4415

15

5,3

90°15,9

min

. 100

±0.

5

50±0.5

6969

12

23,3

2048

48

50±0.5

17,1±0.2

90°

31

20±

0.2

17

40±

0.2

6915

15

17

10,2±0.2

5,3

min

. 100

±0.

5 69

12

23,3

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Figure 28b. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith a tongue width 12mm. Detail for slotin the middle of the cassette with openingsfor riveting the slot stiffener.

Figure 29b. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith a tongue width 12mm. Cassette withsingle return at the lower side and envelopecorner cut-outs.

50±0.5

17,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

6915

15

69

17

10,2±0.2

5,3

15

12

23,3

48

48

50±0.5

17,1±0.2

90°

31

60

20±

0.2

17

40±

0.2

6915

15

min

. 100

±0.

5

17

10,2±0.2

5,3

69

12

23,3

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Figure 30b. Slot stiffener for 50mm cassettes with a tongue width 12mm

The slot stiffener is made from min. 2mm thick aluminium alloy plate 5754. This stiffenershould be fastened with four aluminium rivets ∅5 x 15mm to the inside of the cassette.

91,5

±0.

5

17

91,5

±0.

5

17

22,5

15

34±0.5

5 29

7,5

20±

0.2

25

44±0.5

345 5

17,1±0.2

5,1

10,2±0.2

157,

5

40±

0.2

14,1

9,1

1569

69

12

21,8

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Figure 26c. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith a tongue width 10mm. Cassette with40mm reverse return at the upper side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

Figure 27c. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith a tongue width 10mm. Cassette with20mm double return at the lower side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

31

50±0.5

4019

31

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

15,1±0.2

10,2±0.2

44

15

15

5,3

90°

50±0.5

min

. 100

±0.

5

15,9

69

10

25,3

69

2048

48±0.5

50±0.5

90°

3117

6915

15

19

5,3

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

15,1±0.2

10,2±0.2m

in. 1

00±

0.5

15,9

15,9

69

10

25,3

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Figure 28c. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith a tongue width 10mm. Detail for slotin the middle of the cassette with openingsfor riveting the slot stiffener.

Figure 29c. Slot detail for 50mm cassettewith a tongue width 10mm. Cassette withsingle return at the lower side and envelopecorner cut-outs.

50±0.5

6915

15

69

19

5,3

15

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

15,1±0.2

10,2±0.2

15,9

10

25,3

48

48±0.5

50±0.5

90°

3117

6915

15

19

5,3

min

. 100

±0.

5

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

15,1±0.2

10,2±0.2

15,9

10

25,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 29

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Figure 30c. Slot stiffener for 50mm cassettes with a tongue width 10mm

The slot stiffener is made from min. 2mm thick aluminium alloy plate 5754. This stiffenershould be fastened with four aluminium rivets ∅5 x 15mm to the inside of the cassette.

19

19

22,5

15

34±0.5

5 29

7,5

51,5

25

44±0.5

345 5

5,1

15

7,5

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

15,1±0.2

10,2±0.2

91,5

±0.

591

,5±

0.5

6969

10

23,8

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 30

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31

33

32

31

33

34

Figure 25d. Table for slot details for 35mm cassettes

35 35

35mm cassette with double return 35 mm cassette with single return Tongue width: 10mm 31a, 32a, 33a Tongue width: 10mm 31a, 33a, 34a Tongue width: 12mm 31b, 32b, 33b Tongue width: 12mm 31b, 33b, 34b Tongue width: 14mm 31c, 32c, 33c Tongue width: 14mm 31c, 33c, 34c

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 31

Page 32: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Figure 31a. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 10mm. Cassette with40mm reverse return at the upper side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

Figure 32a. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 10mm. Cassette with20mm double return at the lower side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

51

42

4035

79

12

1212

35±0.5

min

. 100

±0.

5

15,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

7921

10

10,3

90°

20

33

42

7912

12 12

35±0.5

12

4,3

min

. 100

±0.

5

15,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

12

3379

10

10,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 32

Page 33: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Figure 33a. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith a tongue width 10mm. Detail for slot inthe middle of the cassette with openings forriveting the slot stiffener

Figure 34a. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith a tongue width 10mm. Cassette withsingle return at the lower side and envelopecorner cut-outs.

79

12 12

35±0.5

23

4,3

12

12

79 15,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

10

10,3

90°

33

42

7912

12 12

35±0.5

12

4,3m

in. 1

00±

0.5

12

33

15,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

79

10

10,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 33

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Figure 35a. Slot stiffener for 35mm cassettes with a tongue width 10mm

The slot stiffener is made from min. 2mm thick aluminium alloy plate 5754. This stiffenershould be fastened with four aluminium rivets ∅4 x 15mm to the inside of the cassette.

26±0.5

5 7,5

13,5

7,5 12

58,5

28,5±0.5

510

7,5

12

12

12

4,1

15,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

7979

10

8,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 34

Page 35: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Figure 31b. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 12mm. Cassette with40mm reverse return at the upper side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

Figure 32b. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 12mm. Cassette with20mm double return at the lower side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

51

42

4035

79

12

1212

35±0.5

min

. 100

±0.

5

17,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

7921

12

8,3

90°

20

33

42

7912

12 12

35±0.5

12

4,3m

in. 1

00±

0.5

17,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

12

3379

12

8,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 35

Page 36: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Figure 33b. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 12mm. Detail for slot inthe middle of the cassette with openings forriveting the slot stiffener.

Figure 34b. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 12mm. Cassette withsingle return at the lower side and envelopecorner cut-outs.

79

12 12

35±0.5

23

4,3

12

12

79 17,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

12

8,3

90°

33

42

7912

12 12

35±0.5

12

4,3m

in. 1

00±

0.5

12

33

17,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

79

12

8,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 36

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Figure 35b. Slot stiffener for 35mm cassettes with tongue width 12mm

The slot stiffener is made from min. 2mm thick aluminium alloy plate 5754. This stiffenershould be fastened with four aluminium rivets ∅4 x 15mm to the inside of the cassette.

26±0.5

5

7,5

13,5

7,5 12

58,5

28,5±0.5

5 10

7,5

12

12

12

4,1

17,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

7979

12

6,3

13,5

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 37

Page 38: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Figure 31c. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 14mm. Cassette with40mm reverse return at the upper side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

Figure 32c. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 14mm. Cassette with20mm double return at the lower side ofthe cassette and envelope corner cut-outs.

51

42

4035

79

12

1212

35±0.5

min

. 100

±0.

5

19,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

7921

14

6,3

90°

20

33

42

7912

12 12

35±0.5

12

4,3

min

. 100

±0.

519,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

12

3379

14

6,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 38

Page 39: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Figure 33c. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 14mm. Detail for slot inthe middle of the cassette with openings forriveting the slot stiffener.

Figure 34c. Slot detail for 35mm cassettewith tongue width 14mm. Cassette withsingle return at the lower side and envelopecorner cut-outs.

79

12 12

35±0.5

23

4,3

12

12

79

19,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

14

6,390

°

33

42

7912

12 12

35±0.5

12

4,3m

in. 1

00±

0.5

12

3319,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.279

14

6,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 39

Page 40: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Figure 35c. Slot stiffener for 35mm cassettes with tongue width 14mm

The slot stiffener is made from min. 2mm thick aluminium alloy plate 5754. This stiffenershould be fastened with four aluminium rivets ∅4 x 15mm to the inside of the cassette.

26±0.5

57,5

13,5 7,5 12

58,5

28,5±0.5

510

7,5

12

12

12

4,1

19,1±0.2

20±

0.2

40±

0.2

10,2±0.2

7979

14

4,3

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 40

Page 41: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Step by step pictorial how to fabricate cassettes

It is recommended to leave a minimal space from the edge of the panel in order to ensurethe squareness and geometry of the cut out shape.

1

2a 2b

3 4

5 6 7 8 9

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 41

Page 42: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Step by step pictorial how to fabricate cassettes

10a

48

35

35

24Simple return (50mm)

Double return (50mm)

Aluminium platemin. thickness2mm

Aluminium rivet (Ø5x15)

Aluminium platemin. thickness2mm

Aluminium rivet (Ø5x15)

10b

10c Slot stiffener may be usedinstead of corner joint

11

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 42

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Step by step pictorial how to fabricate cassettes

12

100

7,5

7,5

7,57,5

40 40

1,5

100

7,5

7,5

7,5

7,5

30 30

1,5

D ±0,5mm

13

D ±0,5mm

W ±1mm

L ±1mm

W ±1mm

L ±1mm

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 43

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E-2264

1300

±1

900 ±1

==

=≤

100

35

40

≤10

0

33

Title Etalbond cassette Type “A” Dimensions Width-900mm, Length-1300mm, Depth-35mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Single return see figure 32 Side slots 4 Slot stiffener 0 Profile reinforcement E-2264 cut to 892mm and fastened at centerline see figure 20 Corner clips 4 see figure 24

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 44

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2000

±

1

1150 ±1

40x40x1,5

==

==

==

=

≤10

050

12,9

6

≤10

048

Title Etalbond cassette Type “B” Dimensions Width-1150mm, Length-2000mm, Depth-50mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Single return see figure 27 Side slots 5 on each side Slot stiffener 0 Profile reinforcement 4 on each side fastened between slots see figure 22 Corner clips 4 see figure 23

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 45

Page 46: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Title Etalbond cassette Type “C” Dimensions Width-1150mm, Length-1150mm, Depth-35mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Double return see figure 31 Side slots 3 on each side Slot stiffener 0 Profile reinforcement 2 on each side fastened between slots see figure 21 Corner clips 4 see figure 24

1150

±

1

1150 ±1

30x30x1,5

==

≤10

035

15

≤10

033

20FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 46

Page 47: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Title Etalbond cassette Type “D” Dimensions Width-1250mm, Length-2700mm, Depth-50mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Single return see figure 27 Side slots 6 on each side Slot stiffener 0 Profile reinforcement 3 profile reinforcements (E-2264 cut at a length of 1242mm)

equally spaced from the center see figure 20 Corner clips 4 see figure 23

2700

±

1

1250 ±1

==

==

=

E-2264

E-2264

E-2264

==

≤10

0≤

100

4850

11,2

5

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 47

Page 48: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Title Etalbond cassette Type “E” Dimensions Width-1250mm, Length-2700mm, Depth-35mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Single return see figure 32 Side slots 6 on each side Slot stiffener 6 on each side see figure 34 Profile reinforcement 1 profile reinforcement (E-2264 cut to a length of 1242mm)

bonded and fastened to the center of the cassette 4 profile reinforcements (20x30x2 cut at a length of 100mm) equally spaced, bonded and fastened to the lower return

Corner clips 0

2700

±

1

1250 ±1

==

==

=

E-2264

= = =

20x30x2

≤10

0≤

100

3335

11

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 48

Page 49: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Title Etalbond cassette Type “F” Dimensions Width-1250mm, Length-2700mm, Depth-35mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Single return see figure 32 Side slots 6 on each side Slot stiffener 0 Profile reinforcement 3 profile reinforcements (E-2264 cut to a length of 1242mm)

bonded and fastened to the center of the cassette 1 profile reinforcement (20x30x2 cut at a length of 1242mm) bonded and fastened to the lower return

Corner clips 4 see figure 24

2700

±

1

1250 ±1

==

==

=

E-2264

E-2264

E-2264

==

20x30x2

≤10

035

11

≤10

033FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 49

Page 50: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Title Etalbond cassette Type “G” Dimensions Width-1700mm, Length-900mm, Depth-50mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 6mm Lower return Double return see figure 26 Side slots 3 on each side Slot stiffener 0 Profile reinforcement 1 profile reinforcement (E-2264 cut to a length of 892mm)

bonded and fastened vertically to the center of the cassette 2 profile reinforcements (20x30x2 cut at a length of 100mm) equally spaced bonded and fastened to the lower return

Corner clips 4 see figure 23

900

±1

1700 ±1

20x30x2

==

E-2264

≤10

050

10

≤10

048

20

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 50

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Title Etalbond cassette Type “H” Dimensions Width-2200mm, Length-1300mm, Depth-50mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Double return see figure 26 Side slots 4 on each side Slot stiffener 0 Profile reinforcement 3 profile reinforcements (E-2264 cut to a length of 1292mm)

bonded and fastened, equally spaced vertically from the center of the cassette

Corner clips 4 see figure 23

2200 ±1

=

E-2264 E-2264E-2264

==

1300

±1

≤10

050

10

≤10

048

20

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 51

Page 52: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Title Etalbond cassette Type “I” Dimensions Width-1400mm, Length-2400mm, Depth-50mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Single return see figure 27 Side slots 6 on each side Slot stiffener 0 Profile reinforcement 3 profile reinforcements (E-2264 cut to a length of 1392mm)

bonded and fastened, equally spaced horizontally from the center of the cassette 3 profile reinforcements (20x30x2 cut to a length of 1392mm) Bonded and fastened to the upper and lower return

Corner clips 4 see figure 23

2400

±1

1400 ±1

==

==

=

E-2264

E-2264

E-2264

==

20x30x2

20x30x2 ≤10

050

10≤

100

48FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 52

Page 53: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Title Etalbond cassette Type “J” Dimensions Width-1400mm, Length-2400mm, Depth-50mm Core / Panel thickness LDPE / 4mm Lower return Double return see figure 26 Side slots 6 on each side Slot stiffener 6 on each side Profile reinforcement 1 profile reinforcement (E-2264 cut to a length of 1392mm)

bonded and fastened, in the center of the cassette 2 profile reinforcements (20x30x2 cut to a length of 1392mm) Bonded and fastened to the upper and lower return

Corner clips 4 see figure 23

2400

±1

1400 ±1

==

==

=

E-2264

20x30x2

20x30x2

≤10

050

10≤

100

48

20FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 53

Page 54: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

ETALBOND®, ETALBOND® FR, and ETALBOND® LIGHTProduct evaluation method:The European Standard or the European Technical Approval Guideline defining theminimal requirements is not available at this time. The draft European Guidelineconcerning kits for external wall cladding part 1 and part 2 may be used as one of the testreference documents.Available standards:Dimensional tolerances: According to manufacturers standards (see Table 1 and Figure 1).Characteristics of the material: Appendix A3 to Standard NF EN 14509, Appendices C3 andC4 of European Technical Approval Guideline no. 16.Mechanical properties of aluminium and aluminium alloy sheets, strips and platesaccording to Standard EN 485-2.Chemical composition of aluminium and aluminium alloy according to Standard EN 573.Specifications for coil coated aluminium and aluminium alloy sheets and strips according toStandard EN 1396.Consistency of self-inspection of production in the factory

§ Quality assurance operations Frequencies

1.0 For the metal sheets: acceptance certificate 3.1 A according to Standard EN 10204 At each delivery

1.1

Dimensional inspections (length, width) Functional inspections (flatness, squareness, straightness of edges…) Dimensional inspections of cassettes and of notches (making cassettes using panels)

At each change and random sampling once per shift

1.2 Inspection of visual appearance Each panel

1.3

Peel resistance according to Standard ASTM D 1781 or D 1876 after heat conditioning (6 hours in boiling water – test on samples at ambient temperature) – unchanged performance.

Once a month

Certified characteristics

1.4

Composition Thickness or mass per unit area Peel resistance according to Standard ASTM D 1781 or D 1876 after 24 hours.

Once a week with recording

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 54

Page 55: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

ETALBOND® Control Checklist

§ Inspection procedure Yes No

1

Thickness of the composite panel is within tolerance. (If the thickness is more than the tolerance the properties may be considered the same, However if the thickness is less than the tolerance there may be an issue regarding static performance)

2 Length of the composite panel is within tolerance. (If the length is out of tolerance the material may still be used for production of cassettes as long as the productivity is not affected.)

3 Width of the composite panel is within tolerance. (If the width is out of tolerance the material may still be used for production of cassettes as long as the productivity is not affected.)

4 Squareness of the composite panel is within tolerance. (If the squareness is out of tolerance the material may still be used for production of cassettes as long as the productivity is not affected.)

5 Flatness of the composite panel is within tolerance. (If the flatness is out of tolerance the material may not be suitable for the production of cassettes.)

6 Visual appearance of the composite panel is free from bumps, scratches, and other visual imperfections. (If not, the panels may need to be recycled.)

7

Monthly peel test according to Standard ASTM D 1781 or D 1876 after heat conditioning has passed. (If the test fails the supplier should be contacted immediately, and the panels of the same batch should not be used for the production of cassettes.)

8

Weekly peel test according to Standard ASTM D 1781 or D 1876 has passed. (If the test fails the supplier should be contacted immediately, and the panels of the same batch should not be used for the production of cassettes.)

Quality Control Manager Date:

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 55

Page 56: Elval Colour "Fabrication Manual for Etalbond"

Cassette Quality Control Checklist

§ Inspection procedure Yes No

1 Acceptance certificate 3.1 A was received from ELVAL COLOUR (If not, contact the supplier)

2

Thickness of the cassette is within tolerance. (If the thickness is more than the tolerance the properties may be considered the same, However if the thickness is less than the tolerance there may be an issue regarding static performance)

3 Length of the cassette is within tolerance (± 1mm). (If the length is out of tolerance the material may still be used for production of cassettes as long as the productivity is not affected.)

4 Width of the cassette is within tolerance (± 1mm). (If the width is out of tolerance the material may still be used for production of cassettes as long as the productivity is not affected.)

5 Squareness of the cassette is within tolerance. (If the squareness is out of tolerance the material may still be used for production of cassettes as long as the productivity is not affected.)

6 Flatness of the cassette is within tolerance. (If the flatness is out of tolerance the material may not be suitable for the production of cassettes.)

7 Visual appearance of the cassette is free from bumps, scratches, and other visual imperfections. (If not, the panels may need to be recycled.)

8 Notches, slots, V-grooves, are in accordance with this fabrication manual. (If not, the panel may not be suitable for the production of cassettes.)

9

The core thickness after routing V-grooves should be verified at each shift change from a random sample. The core thickness should be 0,3mm with a tolerance (± 0,1mm). (If samples are not in tolerance the routing machinery needs to be recalibrated and the defective samples recycled.)

10 Accessories, fasteners, rivets, and bonding adhesives are in accordance with this fabrication manual. (If not, the cassette may not be suitable for building application.)

11 Annual audit from ELVAL COLOUR

Quality Control Manager Date:

FABRICATION MANUAL FOR CASSETTES Edited: Sept. 12, 2011 56