Electromagnetic waves and Speed of Light

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ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES & SPEED OF LIGHT

Transcript of Electromagnetic waves and Speed of Light

Page 1: Electromagnetic waves and Speed of Light

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES &

SPEED OF LIGHT

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Electromagnetic Spectrum

•The classification of electromagnetic waves according to frequency.

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Electromagnetic Waves

•Energy carrying waves emitted by vibrating charges often electrons that is composed of oscillating electric and magnetic fields that generate one another.

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Electromagnetic Waves

•Gamma rays•X-ray•Ultraviolet•Visible light (ROYGBV)

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Electromagnetic Waves

• Infrared•Microwave•Radiowave

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Electromagnetic Waves

•All EM waves move at the same speed in a vacuum and differ from one another in frequency and wavelenght.

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Electromagnetic Waves

• longer wavelength=low frequency=low energy•Short wavelenght=high frequency=high energy

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Electromagnetic Waves

• Gamma rays• X-ray• Ultraviolet• Visible light (ROYGBV)• Infrared• Microwave• Radiowave

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Electromagnetic Waves

•The speed of all the waves in the EM spectrum is equivalent to the speed of light 299 792 453 m/s.

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Electromagnetic Waves

•You know more about the electromagnetic spectrum than you may think.

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Radio wave•Your radio captures radio waves emitted by radio stations, bringing your favorite tunes. Radio waves are also emitted by stars and gases in space.

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Microwave•Microwave radiation will cook your popcorn in just a few minutes, but is also used by astronomers to learn about the structure of nearby galaxies.

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Infrared•Night vision goggles pick up the infrared light emitted by our skin and objects with heat. In space, infrared light helps us map the dust between stars.

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Visible Light•Our eyes detect visible light. Fireflies, light bulbs, and stars all emit visible light.

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Ultraviolet•Ultraviolet radiation is emitted by the Sun and are the reason skin tans and burns. "Hot" objects in space emit UV radiation as well.

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X-ray•A dentist uses X-rays to image your teeth, and airport security uses them to see through your bag. Hot gases in the Universe also emit X-rays.

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Gamma ray•Doctors use gamma-ray imaging to see inside your body. The biggest gamma-ray generator of all is the Universe

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CREATE A CONCEPT MAP

•Create a concept map about EM waves and speed of light.

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3-2-1 EXIT CARD3-What have you learned today? Explain.

2-What life lessons have you gained from the topic?

1-What MI Activity did you learn the most from?

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