Electrical Safety, Personal Protective Equipment, & Z462 Compliance

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© Electrical Safety Authority 2013 Electrical Safety Program

description

Components of an electrical safety program, legal requirements, and CSA Standard Z462 compliance. Presented by the Electrical Safety Authority.

Transcript of Electrical Safety, Personal Protective Equipment, & Z462 Compliance

Page 1: Electrical Safety, Personal Protective Equipment, & Z462 Compliance

© Electrical Safety Authority 2013

Electrical Safety Program

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Ontario’s 2011 Electrical Safety Report ◦ identifies a 250% increase (2005-2009) in the number of

electricians electrocuted on the job,

◦ representing 20% of all electrical-related fatalities in the province.

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2008 Incident Audit Results 108 electrical incidents reviewed ◦ 80 (74%) of the 108 were assessed as not likely to have occurred

if the principles of CSA-Z462 were applied ◦ Included in the 80

2 fatalities

16 criticals

The data clearly indicates safe work procedures (job plans, PPE, special tools &

precautions, etc.) were either not documented or followed.

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Implementing an electrical safety program ◦ Where to start?

◦ Legal requirements

OH&S Acts and Regulations

◦ CSA Standard Z462

◦ Documentation of safe work practices

◦ Principles of an electrical safety program

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What does an Electrical Program include? Code Compliance? Equipment Approvals? Safety by design? PPE and tools? Equipment Maintenance? Procedures? Hazard Identification? Risk Assessments? Due diligence?

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OHSA requires an employer to ◦ Document work procedures

◦ Train workers to understand and apply procedures

◦ Prevent shock and burns with hazard-specific PPE

OHSA ultimately allows the employer to determine how these requirements are met ◦ As long as those workers exposed to electrical hazards are

protected.

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KEY COURT MEASURES WHICH DETERMINE WHETHER DUE DILIGENCE STEPS TAKEN

Knowledge of legal obligations

Knowledge of hazards

Ongoing Action to correct hazards

Written health & safety policies & procedures

Orientation & training

Supervisory monitoring

Communication & coordination

Enforcement with discipline

Documentation

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States that

“Employers shall implement an overall electrical safety program…” ◦ as a component of the employer’s overall occupational

health and safety program

◦ within the framework of CSA-Z1000.

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What safety information is required by the front line worker? ◦ may well take you beyond what is thought to be the

minimum required…

In other words, what is the information that will make the TASK safer?

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The front line worker needs, at the work face: Clearly defined scope of work Task-specific PPE, clothing, gloves and tools required Shock and arc flash hazard information Hazard and risk assessment information Task/equipment specific precautions Acknowledgment of competencies and training Equipment specific maintenance records Access to reference materials

◦ up to date drawings ◦ manufacturers’ recommendations operating procedures maintenance requirements equipment drawings, etc…

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Arc Flash

Analysis

Arc Flash Labels

FR PPE,

Clothing

etc...

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Electrical

Safety

Plan

Purpose,

Principles &

Vision

Planning

Safety-

Related

Work

Practices

Maintenance

Special

Equipment

Hazard

Risk Identification

Competence

&

Training

Contracting

& Procurement

Incident

Investigation

&

Analysis

Audits,

Evaluation &

Corrective

Actions

Scope

Shock Hazards

Flash Hazards

PPE.

Tools

Hazard / Risk

Competencies

Training

Mtce records

Drawings

Safe Work Package

AFA

AFL

PPE

AFA

AFL

PPE

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ESP Demo Sandbox

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OHS Compliance

Plan

TA

HRA

SWP

JB

EEWP

FR

Shock

Ins Tools

Trade Qual

e-WorkSAFE Solution

Plan

TA

HRA

SWP

JB

EEWP

FR

Shock

Ins Tools

Trade Qual

Z462 Requirement ESP Safety Manual

Job planning

Task assessment

Hazard risk analysis

Safe-work procedures

Job Briefing checklist

Energized electrical work permit

Work procedure arc flash PPE

Work procedure shock PPE

Work procedure insulated tools

Work procedure trade requirements

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e-WorkSAFE a safety plan for electrical workers

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© Electrical Safety Authority 2013

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