Elective Geography Secondary 3 Normal Academic- Reasons For Variations in Development in the World 3
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Transcript of Elective Geography Secondary 3 Normal Academic- Reasons For Variations in Development in the World 3
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Secondary 3 Elective- NAChapter 9: Reasons for Variations in Development in the World
29th March
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS) 1
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
2+Classroom Feedback
Bring all your lesson materials Textbook/ Workbook Geography File
Afternoon Class Tired, move to the back and stretch
Combined Class No disruptions: Talking/ Checking of phones etc. Ample time for student discussions
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
3+Class Test: CA2
Date: 5th April 2012 (Next Thursday)
Topics Covered Chapter 9: Reasons for Variations in Development in
the World pg 183-200 Next Tuesday
Social Factors Consolidation
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
4+S.H.E.E.P Framework
SocialPolitical
Historical
EconomicEnvironmental
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Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
Colonial Power
development of port and cityby building infrastructure andinvestments
exploitation of raw materials
raw materialsstrategic location
Variations in Development:Historical Factors
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
6+Economic Factors:Backwash Effect
Core
Periphery
Movement ofLabor and RawMaterials
leaving the periphery at a disadvantage
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
7+Core-Periphery Concept:Spread Effect
Periphery spread of wealthand knowledge
ExpandedCore
8+Lesson Objectives
By the end of lesson, we would be able to explain the difference in levels of development due
to environmental and political factors
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
Environmental
Political
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Environmental Factors Affecting Development
(pg 186-189)
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS) 9
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
10+Variations in Development:Environmental Factors
1. Presence of Raw Materials
2. Climate
3. Access to Technology
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
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http://vimeo.com/37012843
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
12+Environmental Factors:Natural Resources natural resources
timber, crude oil
money earned from selling raw materials can be spent on projects to develop country
who chooses how to spend?
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
13+Environmental Factors:Climate Definition of Climate
atmospheric conditions at a specific place over a considerable period of time, usually 30-35 years
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
14+Different places have different climates
warmer
cooler
cooler
which allows for different type of activities (crops) to grow
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
15+Climate and Agriculture
00:33- 5:25 of http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KaEG3E7TfWA
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Climate Development
climate promotes or discourages development
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
17+Environmental Factors:Climate Definition of Climate
atmospheric conditions at a specific place over a considerable period of time, usually 30-35 years
top 10 DCs are located in temperate climate zone low to moderate temperatures moderate rainfall
10 LDCs at the bottom are located in tropical climate zone or tropical grassland regions high temperatures all year round
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
18+Where was this shot?
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
19+Dubai
made possible by large amount of investment
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
20+Environmental Factors:Access to Technology technology
control physical conditions of greenhouses and nurseries where crops are grown amount of sunlight temperature water
expensive
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
21+Climate and Agriculture
LDCs usually more vulnerable to floods/ droughts and other climatic hazards
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
22+referring to pg 186 and 200
Physical Reasons (Environmental)
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Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
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Variations in Development:Environmental Factors
Has natural resources
Favourable climatic conditions (low to moderate … all year round)
Has technology that can help overcome potential disasters
Fewer natural resources
Less favourable climatic conditions (high temperatures and … all year round)
More vulnerable to natural disasters as it lacks sufficient money and resources to overcome them
Developed Country Less Developed Country
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Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
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Variations in Development:Environmental Factors
Eg. The Zuider Zee Project
Money spent to repair damage can prevent or slow down development
Eg. The Sahel drought in the Sahel Region
Developed Country Less Developed Country
Environmental
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Political Factors Affecting Development
(pg 195-197)
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS) 25
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
26+
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o5cr-iWFXNw
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
27+Variations in Development:Political Conflicts
state of disagreement that may result in violence and bloodshed
eg. Catholic vs. Protestant in Northern Ireland
Social Instability
Investors are worried to invest
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Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
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Variations in Development:Political Factors
Stable government wit sound policies
Able to attract foreign multinational companies (MNCs) to invest
Eg. Switzerland
lack of political stability and sound leadership
Political conflicts discourage investors
Eg. Cambodia (pre vs post
civil war Sierra Leone (ongoing
civil war)
DC LDC
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
29+Lesson Objectives
Are would be able to explain the difference in levels of development due
to environmental and political factors?
Environmental
Political
Arman Alluwie TP2 (SHSS)
30+Class Test: CA2
Date: 5th April 2012 (Next Thursday)
Topics Covered Chapter 9: Reasons for Variations in Development in
the World pg 183-200 Next Tuesday
Social Factors Consolidation