educate visitors, fans, players, and scholars by collecting, · PDF fileSiegbert Tarrasch 2005...
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Transcript of educate visitors, fans, players, and scholars by collecting, · PDF fileSiegbert Tarrasch 2005...
The World Chess Hall of Fame (WCHOF) celebrates one of the worlds oldest and best-loved games through vibrant, engaging exhibitions and creative programming. A not-for-profit, collecting institution situated in the heart of Saint Louis, the WCHOF houses both the U.S. and World Chess Halls of Fame, which honor the accomplishments of the games finest players. The organization presents exhibitions that explore the history of the game, as well as its remarkable impact on arts and culture. These unique shows and programs are designed to appeal to both the chess novice and expert,
defying expectations and enhancing knowledge of the game. Along with those of its sister organization, the Chess Club and Scholastic Center of Saint Louis, the WCHOFs activities have distinguished Saint Louis as a national and international chess destination.
The mission of the World Chess Hall of Fame is to educate visitors, fans, players, and scholars by collecting, preserving, exhibiting, and interpreting the game of chess and its continuing cultural and artistic significance.
ABOVE:World Chess Hall of Fame, 2013
Photo Carmody Creative
FROM TOP TO BOTTOM:A Memorable Life Gallery View, 2014
Strategy by Design Gallery View, 2014Living Like Kings Gallery View, 2014
Photos Michael DeFilippo
PUBLIC PROGRAMMINGThe World Chess Hall of Fame presents a variety of exhibition-related programming for adults and children. Family Days provide visitors with an opportunity to learn more about the exhibition by engaging in hands-on activities inspired by the objects and ideas presented in the galleries. The WCHOFs Early Childhood and Preschool Programs are designed for children ages birth through five and provide a stimulating learning environment for children and their caregivers.
The WCHOFs public programming explores the issues and ideas at the core of its exhibitions. These events include gallery tours, informal talks, and lectures
and panel discussions presented by curators, collectors, and artists. Public Programs also make connections among chess, art, and life through fun activities such as book discussions, dance demonstration, and instruction and food tastings. The WCHOF Monthly Music Series celebrates the musical variety Saint Louis has to offer through intimate concerts that appeal to a broad audience.
THE HALLS OF FAME The World Chess Hall of Fame is home to both the World and U.S. Halls of Fame. Located on the third floor of the WCHOF, the Hall of Fame honors each World and U.S. inductee with a plaque listing their contributions to the game of chess. Representatives of the World Chess Federation (FIDE) nominate new inductees to the World Chess Hall of Fame. The U.S. Chess Federation Hall of Fame Committee considers candidates for the U.S. Chess Hall of Fame and sends its nominations to the U.S. Chess Trust each year. The trustees of the U.S. Chess Trust then vote on who should be inducted. As of April 2015, there are 24 members of the World Chess Hall of Fame and 55 members in the U.S. Chess Hall of Fame.
2015Olga RubtsovaLyudmila RudenkoCarl Schlechter
2014Maya ChiburdanidzePaul Keres
2013Elizaveta BykovaMikhail Chigorin Nona Gaprindashvili
2004Alexander AlekhineMachgielis Euwe Anatoly Karpov
2003Mikhail Botvinnik Tigran PetrosianVasily Smyslov Boris SpasskyMikhail Tal
2011Vera Menchik
2008Siegbert Tarrasch
2005Garry Kasparov
2001Jos Ral CapablancaRobert Fischer Emanuel LaskerPaul MorphyWilhelm Steinitz
WORLD HALL OF FAME INDUCTEES
2015Alexander Shabalov
2014Abraham Kupchik Jacqueline Piatigorsky
2013Gregory Kaidanov Mona May Karff
2012Alex Yermolinsky
2011Boris GulkoAndrew Soltis
2010Diane SavereideJackson ShowalterHerman Steiner
2009John Fedorowicz Burt Hochberg
1999Benjamin Franklin
1998Milan Vukcevich
1997Kenneth Harkness
1996Fred Reinfeld
1995Edmund Edmondson, Jr.
1994Arthur BisguierRobert ByrneLarry Evans
1993Pal BenkoVictor Palciauskas
1992Arnold DenkerGisela GresserGeorge MacKenzie
2008Joel BenjaminLarry ChristiansenNick de Firmian
2007Irving ChernevJeremy Gaige
2006Yasser Seirawan
2004Anatoly LeinLeonid Shamkovich
2003Lev AlburtWalter Browne
2002Donald Byrne
2001Lubomir Kavalek
2000Edmar Mednis
1991John CollinsArthur Dake
1990Hans Berliner
1989Al Horowitz
1988Arpad EloHermann Helms
1987Sam LoydWilhelm Steinitz
1986Reuben FineRobert FischerIsaac KashdanGeorge KoltanowskiFrank MarshallPaul MorphyHarry PillsburySamuel Reshevsky
U.S. HALL OF FAME INDUCTEES
ABOVE:Piatigorsky Cup Trophy, 1963
Tiffany & Co.Photo Michael DeFilippo
OPPOSITE LEFT TO RIGHT:The Burning Boards, 2014
Family Day, 2013Artist Talk with Adrian O. Walker, 2014
Evan Drachman Concert, 2014Brand New Old School Style Dance Workshop, 2015
THE COLLECTIONThe permanent collection of the World Chess Hall of Fame contains trophies, photographs, scoresheets, periodicals, chess sets, and other artifacts related to significant players and events from chess history. One highlight of the collection is the Paul Morphy silver set, presented to the legendary player after his 1857 victory in the First American Chess Congress. Others are the George Sturgis Trophy, which is inscribed with the names of the
1945-1963 winners of the U.S. Chess Open Championship, and the perpetual trophy for the Piatigorsky Cup, one of the strongest tournaments ever held on American soil. The collection also features artifacts related to contemporary milestones in international and American chess, including the Sinquefield Cup and the U.S. and U.S. Womens Chess Championships. Additionally, the collection contains many chess sets, including one designed by artist Emil Pott for Tiffany & Co.
OUR HISTORYThe World Chess Hall of Fame was created in 1986 by the United States Chess Federation. Originally known as the U.S. Chess Hall of Fame, the small museum opened in 1988 in the basement of the Federations then-headquarters in New Windsor, New York, and contained a modest collection, which included a book of chess openings signed by Bobby Fischer, the Paul Morphy silver set, and cardboard plaques honoring past grandmasters. In 1992, the U.S. Chess Trust purchased the museum and moved its contents to Washington, D.C. From 1992 to 2001, the collection grew to include the World Team Chess Championship trophy won by the U.S. team in 1993, numerous chess sets and boards, and the U.S. Chess Hall of Fame inductee plaques.
In 2001, the institution moved into a new, multi-million dollar facility at the Excalibur Electronics headquarters in Miami, Florida, and was renamed the World Chess Hall of Fame and Sidney Samole Museum. The Museum continued collecting chess sets, books, memorabilia, advertisements, photographs, furniture, medals, trophies, and journals until it closed in 2009.
CHESS IN SAINT LOUISThe success of the Chess Club and Scholastic Center of Saint Louis and the World Chess Hall of Fame has received attention from the international chess community, making Saint Louis the premiere chess destination worldwide. In fact, the U.S. Chess Federation named Saint Louis Chess City of the Year in 2009 and 2011. The city of Saint Louis, however, is not without a lengthy chess heritage.
In 1886, Saint Louis hosted a segment of the first World Chess Championship, which culminated with Wilhelm Steinitz defeating Johannes Zukertort to become the first World Chess Champion. Benjamin Foster, a Saint Louis resident and the editor of the St. Louis Globe-Democrat chess column, published Chancellor Chess: or the New Game of Chess three years later in 1889. His book introduced a chess piece called a chancellor and an additional pawn to an enlarged board. Although his proposal was ultimately rebuffed, it nonetheless received considerable attention from the chess community.
The 1904 Worlds Fair drew national and international visitors to Saint Louis. It also served as an occasion to hold the Seventh Annual Chess Congress in the city. Frank J. Marshall, founder of the
Marshall Chess Club in New York City, was named tournament champion. Saint Louis resident and founder of the St. Louis Chess Club Max Judd was awarded second prize.
Another Saint Louis chess notable was Mrs. Eveline Allen Burgess, named Womans Champion of the United States in 1907. Samuel Burgess, husband of Eveline, was also actively involved in the local chess community. He served as the vice president and later president of the St. Louis Chess Club, of which Eveline was an honorary member. Eveline was also an active member of the West End Chess Club while Samuel served as its president.
From the 1940s through the 1970s, Robert Steinmeyer was Missouris premiere chess talent, consistently winning the St. Louis District Championship. During that time, Saint Louis repeatedly drew grandmasters to the city for simultaneous exhibitions. Through the 1960s and 1970s, Reuben Fine, Larry Evans, Viktor Korchnoi, and Tigran Petrosian were among those who visited Saint Louis to challenge Steinmeyer and other local chess players.
Due to the vibrancy of Saint Louis and the success and growing international reputation of the Chess Club and Scholastic Center of Saint Louis, it was then proposed that the contents of the Miami institution be moved to Saint Louis. Realizing the potential to provide area youth with a vital educational resource, Jeanne and Rex Sinquefield provided seed funding to relocate the institution to Saint Louis.
The World Chess Hall of Fame opened September 9, 2011, in Saint Louis bustling Central West End neighborhood, directly across the street from the Chess Club and Scholast