EDITORS - UNIPA SBY · 2019. 5. 22. · Shofiyatul Azmi, I Wayan Ardhana, I Nyoman Sudana Degeng...

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Transcript of EDITORS - UNIPA SBY · 2019. 5. 22. · Shofiyatul Azmi, I Wayan Ardhana, I Nyoman Sudana Degeng...

  • EDITORS

    ICETA 7

    1

    7th International Conference on Educational

    Technology of Adi Buana

    ”Future Education: Education Empowerment beyond Boundaries”

    © University of PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

    ISBN: 978-979-3870-50-2

    Editors:

    Prof. Dr. Abdul Jalil Othman (University of Malaya, Malaysia)

    Prof. Dr. I Nyoman Sudana Degeng, M.Pd. (State University of Malang)

    Prof. Dr. Iskandar Wiryokusumo, M.Sc. (University oF PGRI Adi Buana

    Surabaya)

    Prof. Dr. Achmadi Susilo, M.S. (University of Wijaya Kusuma

    Surabaya)

    Prof. Dr. Mustaji, M.Pd. (State University of Surabaya)

    Assoc. Prof. Dr. Kiyomi Banda (Sanno University of Tokyo, Japan)

    Published by:

    UNIVERSITY PRESS UNIPA SURABAYA

    GRADUATE PROGRAM University of PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya,

    Indonesia Jl. Dukuh Menanggal XII/4 Surabaya 60234,

    INDONESIA Telp./Fax: +62 31 8273999

    Website:http://www.pps-unipasby.ac.id

  • TABLE OF CONTENT

    ICETA 7

    3

    Page

    Editor............................................................................................................................................. 1

    Foreword from Editor............................................................................................................... 2

    Table of Content......................................................................................................................... 3

    Guest Invited Papers................................................................................................................. 7

    Presenter’s Papers.......: ............................................................................................................... 34

    Guest Invite Papers Professor Dr. Ramlee Mustapha,

    Ph. D

    Future Education: Empowerment via Project-Based

    Learning

    7

    Dr. Vikas Kumar

    Web 3.0 and Learning Environment: Construction,

    Collaboration, Convenience and Empowerment

    23

    Presenters’ Papers Abd. Ghofur, I Nyoman Sudana

    Degeng, Utami Widiati, and

    Punadji Setyosari

    Designing The Reliable and Valid Assessment’s Instrument

    for English Speaking Skill

    34

    Adirasa Hadi Prasetyo Quipper School Application as A New Innovative Teaching

    and Learning Process in Class

    44

    Adi Surya Wirayan and Nur

    Laily Lupita Sari

    Private Course Teaching as Informal Pre-Service Training

    in Reducing Problem of Readiness in Actual Teaching for

    ELT Students in Indonesian Context

    60

    Agus Wedi Classroom Action Research by Students of Instructional

    Technology for Their Undergraduate Thesis

    67

    Ahmad Muhlisin, Herawati

    Susilo, Mohamad Amin and

    Fatchur Rohman

    An Analysis of University Students’ Conceptual

    Understanding and Retention on Science Basic Concepts

    75

    A. Jauhar Fuad, I Wayan

    Ardana, Sulton, and Dedi

    Kuswandi

    Effectiveness of Learning Method Development for

    Students’ Critical Thinking

    82

    Ana Rafikayati Evaluation on the Implementation of Inclusive Education

    in SDN Ketintang II Surabaya

    88

    Annysa Dwi Cahyani and

    Zahrah Zakiya Ahda

    Character Education Values in English Textbook Entitled

    “English In Focus” for Junior High School Grade VII

    97

    Atiqah Nurul Asri and Dyah

    Rochmawati

    Teachers’ Perceptions of ESP Students’ Speaking Skill

    Development

    103

    Atok Miftachul Hudha,

    Mohammad Amin, Sutiman

    Bambang S., Sa’dun Akbar

    Improving Oidde Learning Model for Ethics and Values of

    Learning

    115

    Atti Yudiernawati The Implementation of Problem Based Learning and

    Cognitine Style to Improve Learning Achievement of

    Nursing Clinical Study

    122

    Ayunda Azalea Arham, Evi

    Yuniarisda Hutagalung and

    Eliasanti Agustina and

    Residential Education and Training for Indonesian Future

    Teachers’ Professional Development

    130

    Boy Soedarmadji and Cindy Asli

    Pravesti

    Self Acceptance: a Concept of Guidance and Counseling 138

    Budi Prihatminingtyas How to Improve Processed Food Product Competition on

    Democracy Basis in Asean Community Era

    143

    Diana Evawati and Susilowati Developing Materials of Advanced Nutrition Course to

    Enhance Functional and Nutraceutical Food Processing at

    Food and Nutrition Concentration Course of Home

    Economics Department

    147

    Dian Puspa Dewi Direct Instruction Model in Mathematical Game Activity

    for Children with Intellectual Disability in Early

    155

  • TABLE OF CONTENT

    ICETA 7

    4

    Childhood Education

    Durrotun Nafisah Application of Cognitive Conflict Strategy to Determine

    Map Analysis Misconceptions in Social Science Learning of

    Students of Amanatul Ummah Pacet Mojokerto

    162

    Dwi Retnani Srinarwati Education and Postmodernism (A Study of Implementation

    of Critical Pedagogy a Movement in Education in the

    Postmodernism Era)

    170

    Eka Kurnia Darisman and

    Suharti

    Approach to Mastery Learning of Basketball Shooting of

    Class X IPS-1 of SMA 17 AGUSTUS 1945 Surabaya

    180

    Endah Yulia Rahayu Improving Global and Local Issues of Students' Essay

    through Written Corrective Feedback

    185

    Endang Mastuti Rahayu, Dyah

    Rochmawati, and Wahju

    Bandjaryani

    Developing Web-Based Direct Instruction for Students’

    Creative and Analytic Thinking Skills in Research

    Methodology Course

    190

    Erlin Ladyawati and Nur

    Fathonah

    Right-Brain Dominance against the Results Of The

    Elementary School Students Learn Math

    198

    Erna Puji Astutik and Hanim

    Faizah

    Using Rubrics to Promote Students’ Learning: A Literature

    Review

    208

    Fachrudy Asj’ari and Widhayani

    Puri S.

    Asean Economic Community in Global Economic

    Integration

    214

    Fajar Arianto Mobile Technology for Problem Solving Skills 220

    Franciscus Xaverius Wartoyo Implementation of Problem Solving Method, and

    Discussion Method in the Improving of Learning Outcomes

    Student’s Political History STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo Year of

    Academic 2014/2015

    225

    Galih Rakacita Rachman and

    Reni Diah Kusumawati

    Utilization of ICT for Education in Support of Globalization

    230

    Ganjar Garibaldi The Influence of Promotion and Compensation on Job

    Satisfaction at Kandatel X PT Telkom Indonesia

    237

    Harjali Teachers’ Experience in Implementing Cooperative

    Learning in the Classroom (Phenomenological Research at

    Junior High School Classes in Ponorogo)

    247

    Hartono Local Culture, Career Counseling, and Students’ Career

    Maturity

    257

    Harwanto Violent Conflict between Pencaksilat Group Members

    Viewed from Sociology Paradigm: A Leadership Study

    263

    Ibut Priono Leksono and Dyan

    Anggraini

    Effect of Using of Pictures and Real Objects as Media and

    Learning Motivation against Mathematics Learning

    Outcomes of7th Grade Junior High School Students

    273

    Indayani Study on the Postmodernism Novel Pulang By Leila

    Chudori

    278

    Irnawati and Wawan Gunawan Revitalization in Character Education Prevention of

    Corruption since Early Behavior

    284

    Isabella Hasiana and Aniek

    Wirastania

    The Role of Music in Improving Children's Self-Confidence

    289

    J. Priyanto Widodo Curriculum Models of Education Teachers Based on

    Indonesian Qualifications Framework

    293

    Kasmudin Mustapa Online Instructional Strategy with Different Goals

    Orientation to University Students’ Higher Order Thinking

    Skills

    301

    Lidia Susanti The Effect ff ARCS Model of Instructional Strategy

    Implemented (Attention, Relevance, Confidence,

    Satisfaction) on the Use of Google Classroom Media in

    Terms of the Effective Learning of Biology at Charis High

    School-Malang

    309

    Liknin Nugraheni and Sri Developing the Task to Solve Students’ Trigonometry 319

  • TABLE OF CONTENT

    ICETA 7

    5

    Rahayu Problem in Mechanical Vocational Senior High Schools

    Based on the Differences in Mathematics Competence and

    Their Cognitive Style

    Lydia Lia Prayitno, Ida

    Sulistyawati, and Imas Srinana

    Wardani

    Growing Through Critical Thinking Skills to Ask 325

    Lutfi Isni Badiah Development of Interactive Audio Module to Identify Part

    of Plant Roots and Their Functions for the Fourth-Grade

    Students with Visual Impairment

    331

    Marleny Leasa and John Rafafy

    Batlolona

    Learning Style Preferences in Sitxh-Grade Of Elementary

    School

    337

    Miftahul Jannah Pre-Service English Language Teachers’ Difficulties During

    Teaching Practice in Senior High Schools

    343

    Mochamad Syaichudin, Wayan

    Ardhana, I Nyoman Sudana

    Degeng and Sulton

    The Influence Of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on The

    Eighth-Grade Students’ Concepts Of Social Studies

    352

    Moesarofah Student’s Attentional Location on-Task 360

    Muchamad Irvan Knowledge of Parents, Teachers, and Therapists about

    Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

    365

    Muwakhidah Effectivity of Psychodrama Techniques to Improve Social

    Skills Excellent Student Class In High School

    370

    Nuriyatul Hamidah A Blended Learning: An Approach to Enhance College

    Learners’ Reading Skills

    378

    Nurmida Catherine Sitompul The Role of Teacher’s Non-Verbal Communication

    Behaviour in the Classroom

    387

    Prayekti Effects of Problem-Based Learning Model Versus

    Expository Model And Motivation on Physics Learning

    Outcomes of Eleventh-Grade Students

    397

    Putu Dian Danayanti Degeng

    and I Nyoman Sudana Degeng

    The Procedural Steps of Learning Contexts in Orchestra

    Model to Enhance Learning Quality

    407

    Rr. Watie Rachmawati The Effect of Compensation and Work Discipline of the

    Employee Productivity at PT. Pos Indonesia (Persero)

    Bandung Head Office

    414

    Rikat Eka Prastyawan

    The Study of Essay Written by Students of English

    Education Program 2013 At University Of PGRI Adi Buana

    Surabaya

    429

    Rufi’i Guide to Writing Thesis Literature Review 434

    Rusdyantoro and Yunia Dwie

    Nurcahyanie

    Development of Bamboo Basket Oven Machine-Based

    Non-Toxic Finishing Eco Design Strategies to Support

    Production of Small and Medium Enterprises

    443

    Salim Nabhan Students’ Journal Writing: Promoting Reflective Learning

    on Students’ Perception and Comprehension towards

    Students’ Self-Awareness and Critical Thinking

    Development in English As Foreign Language Classroom

    449

    Sari Cahyaningtias and Subchan

    Subchan

    Optimum Time of a Missile in Vertical Dive Manoeuvre

    using Pontryagin's Minimum Principle

    457

    Siyamta, Punaji Setyosari, Waras

    Kamdi and Saida Ulfa

    Design and Development of Online Learner Teacher (OLT)

    System Using Learning Management System (LMS)

    Moodle to Improve Pedagogical and Professional

    Competences for Teachers in Indonesia

    468

    Siyaswati Teaching Moral Values through A Folktale ’Lazy Maria’ 474

    Sri Wahyuningsih, Aiga

    Ventivani and Ruliani Adzima

    How Can We Use Edmodo Application In Learning

    Process For School Level

    480

    Sri Widyastuti and Enny Puri

    Rahayu

    New Patterns of Environmental Education in Society

    through Community-Based Environmental Management A

    Case Study in Kalanganyar Sedati of Sidoarjo Regency

    487

  • TABLE OF CONTENT

    ICETA 7

    6

    Soetam Rizky Wicaksono E-Learning Quality Control Framework Studies in Higher

    Education Environment

    496

    Sukamto Effects of Problem-Posing Learning Strategies and

    Achievement Motivation on Students’ Science Learning

    Outcomes in Elementary Schools of Lumajang Regency

    503

    Sukisno and Hadi Suryanto Phenomenology Social Culture Browse Wisdom Tribe

    Samin as Local in The Character Building (Study in

    Cultural Tribe Samin Bojonegoro)

    517

    Suryaman E -Learning Concepts in Educational Fun-Eco-Preneur 523

    Shofiyatul Azmi, I Wayan

    Ardhana, I Nyoman Sudana

    Degeng and Waras Kamdi

    The Values Clarification Learning Strategy in Scientific

    Approach on Civic Education

    529

    Sunarijah, I Nyoman Sudana

    Degeng, Wayan Ardhana,

    Sulton

    The Effect of Learning Strategy and Achievement

    Motivation on the Natural Science Learning Outcomes and

    Scientific Attitude of Grade VII Students of Junior High

    School in Mojokerto

    537

    Tetty Rihardini Future Education by Mastering Technology 545

    Via Yustitia and Susi Hermin

    Rusminati

    Didactic Design to Decrease the PGSD Students’ Barriers

    in Learning Geometry

    550

    Vony F.S Hartini Hippj Implementation of Learning Tool of Problem Based

    Reforming Hair Do Up Style to Improve Learning

    Outcomes of University od PGRI Adi Buana’s Students

    556

    Widodo and Sri Rahmawati

    Fitriatien

    Artificial Neural Network for Predicting Undergraduate

    Electrical Engineering Success: A Study

    565

    Yayuk Chayatun Machsunah

    Effect of Method of Point Counter Point on Students’

    Interest and Learning Outcomes in Students of Education

    Policy Course Of PIPS of STKIP PGRI Lamongan

    572

    Yusof Ahmad and Mahaya

    Anom Ahmad

    The Relevance and Effectiveness of Implementing

    Problem-Based Learning in Technical Vocational

    Education. Any Difference in the Learning Outcome?

    582

    Yunia Mulyani Azis and Enjang

    Akhmad Juanda

    Cooperative Learning Strategy through Blended Learning

    for Function Linear Material to Increase the Concept

    Understanding

    588

    Atiqoh

    Designing the Reliable and Valid Assessment’s Instrument

    for English Speaking Skill

    595

    Retno Danu Rusmawati and

    Zulidyana

    Develop the Student Self Motivation in Learning to

    Achieve Learning Achievement

    599

    Abd. Cholid Character Education 606

    Nunung Nurjati

    Variability of non-native English Speakers as Factor of L2

    Pragmatic Competence: an Overview

    611

    M.Subandowo Education and Training for Sustainable Competencies in

    Increasing Teachers’ Productivity

    617

    Hartanto Sunardi The Development of M-Learning for Mathematics Subject 626

    Suhari, I Wayan Arsana,

    Hartono

    The Implementation of the Group Counseling with Role

    Playing to Increase Students’ Self-Esteem

    634

    Sugito, I Wayan Arsana, Ibut

    Priono Leksono

    The Development of Productive Multimedia Tutorial CD

    as Learning Media on Using Adobe Photoshop Autorun

    Software

    645

    M. Muhyi, Harwanto, Yoso

    Wiyarno

    Development of Video Game for The Improvement of

    Engineering Volleyball Game Techniques

    651

    Yoso Wiyarno, Iskandar

    Wiryokusumo, Marianus

    Subandowo

    The Development of Module With "Puzzle Map”

    to Increase Geography Achievement

    659

  • PRESENTER’S PAPERS

    263

    Violent Conflict between Pencaksilat Group Members Viewed

    from Sociology Paradigm: A Leadership Study Harwanto

    Harwanto

    University of PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

    [email protected]

    Abstract

    Actualization of violent conflict is seen as a social phenomenon to express itself in aggressive

    behavior. However, this behavior is basically a process of social learning to practice the skills,

    traits, values, attitudes, norms and knowledge associated with the role in the sport. This research

    was a form of case study which focused on the reality of the social phenomenon of violent conflict

    on members of Pencak silat (the Indonesian martial arts) organizations. Cases of violent conflict

    were examined through qualitative methods, so that the study of the problems and the application

    of research methods were to be argumentative choice. Reality was the data source described and

    analyzed in order to establish a proposition. The proposition built was that strong solidarity would

    build groups of ingroup-outgroup through routine activities that were functional and

    dysfunctional. The functional properties would strengthen the solidarity of the group members.

    They would lead to dysfunctional attitudes while deglorifying members. The inference that violent

    conflict happening was influenced by the attitude of the leadership that put the prestige of the

    organization. Based on the findings, the value of understanding the teachings of Pencak Silat is

    not maximized and the transformation of Pencak Silat as a cultural value to the sport is not

    complete.

    Keywords: violent conflict, members of Pencak Silat, paradigm of sociology of sport and

    leadership

    A. The background

    Success of an organization organize anpencaksilat depending from the attitude of the

    leader, how to lead, styles lead and the integrity of the leader in the instill values and norms to

    the formation of the character of its members during the process of running the wheel of life

    organization. It means that the leadership is the ability of a leader in the influence of other

    subordinate and its members to achieve a common goal in both organizations or institutional

    institutions.

    Following the formulation of the definition of leadership according to the experts; Fiedler

    (1967), said that the leadership is basically the pattern of the relationship between the

    individuals who use the authority and its effects on the groups of people to work together to

    achieve the goal. John Pfiffner, leadership is the ability to coordinate and motivate individuals

    and groups to achieve in travel. Davis (1977), defines the leadership is the ability to invite other

    people reach the purpose of which is determined by the enthusiasm. Ott (1996), the leadership

    is defined as the process of inter-personal relationship in which a person affect the attitude,

    trust and especially the behavior of other people. While Locke et.al. (1991), defines the

    leadership is the process of persuading others to take a step toward a target with five definitions

    are, has an overview from a different perspective the relationship pattern, the ability to

    coordinate and motivate people the ability to invite, persuaded and influenced the others.

    mailto:[email protected]

  • PRESENTER’S PAPERS

    264

    If the angle is associated with problems in research actually theoretically contrary to what

    happens in the field. Remember the various cases that appears more likely on a conflict

    between the group members organize an organization. While in the more theoretical studies

    advancing on the values of the positive changes such as build togetherness, interweaves the

    harmonization of membership and trying to improve productivity. While the conflict in an

    organization would not be avoided and will always be present during the process of life and its

    development, as is the case of the violent conflict that happened in the organization in the

    branches of the sport.

    Marx, 1956.mentioned that, "...without conflict, no progress; screened is the law is

    iscilivization has followed the present day", without conflict, no development; that is the law

    on the civilisations until now. It means that the conflict has functional value, if viewed as a

    form of competition and are able to manage with good to become a change. But the conflict is

    also uterine if memerkuat hostility (hostile 26), appears the attitude of disappointment

    (deprivation), instill a sense of revenge on the experience the past conflict (vengeance) until

    accumulation happening a sense of hatred that continues to deliberately created the protracted

    conflict.

    The conflict referred to in this research more empties on the form of competition between

    groups by members of the organization that is not responsible. As the statement from some

    informers who said that the conflict was triggered by persons members that is not responsible.

    A person who is not responsible means that some of the members who has been a breach of the

    terms that are not required by the organization. While the source of the conflict is often done by

    community groups from members of each organization that deliberately created as a form of

    personal problems.

    The case of the violent conflict that has lasted for this leaves a deep-seated concern,

    especially for the general public. The conflict is often lead to violent actions to involve the

    masses, not even a little loss felt by various parties, including the community that is not

    involved the conflict becomes the target of 'mid of the masses.

    Such condition seemed as something natural and seems to have become the culture for

    them. Considered as a culture because the case occurred continue to repeatedly, this indicates a

    certain community groups that deliberately created conflict, although contrary to the purpose of

    the organization.Empirically the actualisation of violent conflict is seen as a social phenomenon

    to me.

    B. The basis of the theory

    1. The theory of the leadership

    a. The theory of leadership qualities ( Trait Theory )

    Scientific analysis of leadership journeyed from focusing the leader itself. In the

    development of this theory get the influence of the flow behavior of psychology thinkers

    who was of the opinion that the nature of the leadership qualities are not

    entirely born, but also can be achieved through education and experience. Attributes -

    attributes among others ; physical characteristics, mental and personality

    b. The theory of the leadership of the behavior and the situation

    Based on research, the behavior of a leader who bases this theory has a tendency toward

    two things :

  • PRESENTER’S PAPERS

    265

    First called verbs namely the tendency of leaders that describes the relationship familiar

    with subordinate. Examples of symptoms that are present in this such as: defend their

    subordinates, to provide feedback to the subordinate and prepared bekonsultasi with

    subordinate.

    The two called initiation struksur namely the tendency of a leader who gives limitations

    to subordinate. The example can be seen, subordinate to get the instructions in the

    implementation of tasks, when, how the work done and the results of what will be

    achieved.So based on this theory, a leader is how a leader who has a high attention to the

    subordinate and against a high result also.

    Then also arises the theory of leadership situations where a leader must be a

    sophisticated diagnostic is good and must be flexible in accordance with the

    development and the level of maturity of the subordinate.

    c. Most important humanistic theory

    This theory more emphasize on the principle of humanity. Humanistic theory is usually

    characterized by the existence of an atmosphere of mutual respect and the existence of

    freedom. Most important humanistic theory with pioneers Argryris, Blake and Mouton,

    RensisLikert, and Douglas McGregor. The theory is generally argued that the nature of

    man is the "motivated organism". The organization has the structure and specific control

    system.

    The function of leadership is to modify the organization to the individual free to realize

    the potential of the motivation in to meet their needs and at the same time in line with the

    direction of the group. When borne, in theory most important humanistic, there are three

    main variables, namely;

    1). the appropriate leadership and looking at the conscience of the members with all

    hope, the needs and the ability of him,

    2). the organization that arranged with good to remain relevant to the interests of

    members in addition to the interests of the organization as a whole, and

    3). the interaction of the familiar and the harmonious relationship between the direction

    of with members to raise the unity and live in peace together. Blanchard,

    DreaZigarmi, and even stated that the leadership is not something that you do to

    others, but something that you do together with others (Blanchard &Zigarmi, 2001).

    2. The essence of social conflict

    Coser, 1967.as quoted Oberschall, 1978. define social conflict as the following "Social

    conflict is a struggle over values or jump to status, power, and scarce resources, in this is

    done by the aims of the conflict groups acres not only to gain the desired values, but also to

    neutralise, injure, or eliminate rivals". The concept of the mentioned that social conflict is

    the struggle against the values or the statement on the status of the power and resources are

    limited, where the efforts of a group of the conflict is not only add value to the desire but

    also neutralize, hurt or eliminate the rival. As in the case of conflicts that occur during this

    more tend to each other to show the struggle in staying status values organize an

    organization.

    In the realistic conflict theory (this conflict), Sheriff said that the conflict caused by the

    interests of memerebutkan groups various sources (resources such as the economy and the

    power that is limited or scarce. Because the source is limited, then to memerolehnya must

    compete so that no one of the parties to the winners and the other parties who defeated. Very

  • PRESENTER’S PAPERS

    266

    may occur as a result violence between them.of the competition which is win lose

    orientation, ultimately culminated in the behavior of

    3. Social Function Theory in Sports

    Martial arts as a sport memunyai role to run social institutions, including the running of

    cooperation (cooperation), competition (competitive), conflict (conflict) and adjustments

    (accomodation). Some instruments of social institutions that often arise internal and external

    conflicts, but to put forward the transformation of the conflict, which is a process of tackling

    the various problems in the conflict, the sources of conflict and the consequence of negative

    conflict. As a social institution contain the potential to perform multiple functions, ie

    emotional social function, the function of socialization, integrative function, the function of

    the political and social mobility functions, all of which is referred to as the instrumental

    function of sport stem from participation in sports activities. So it can be made

    modifications to the social function of sport illustrations as follows:

    Figure 2.4 The social function of sport in participation activities. Sources modification of Nixon

    and Stevenson in Lutan, R. (1999) Harwanto,2010

    Martial arts as a sport in wadahi by IPSI would mobilize members and organization development

    can not be separated from the instrumental function. It is based on participation in sport

    Pencaksilat activities that still have to be supported by a social significance. As Luthan view,

    which develops further R. framework and starting point of participation in physical activity and

    sport are appointed by the meanings such as the meaning of social interaction, the symbolic

    meaning, and the meaning of expressive (self-declaration). These meanings function as an

    instrument of socialization in sporting activities. Therefore, exercise is an important medium to get

    a change of attitude and build social status.

    C. Research Method

    1. The approach and the type of Research

    is a form of case study focused on the social phenomenon of violent conflict that often

    occurs on the members of the group of the organization especially organize an pencaksilat.

    The case of violent conflict is examined through qualitative methods approach, so that the

    Sport as a Social Institution

    Contains

    Potential

    1. F. Socio-

    Emotional

    2. F.

    Socialization

    3. F.

    Integrative

    4. F. Politics

    5. F. Social

    Mobility

    F.Instrumental

    Sports

    Sports

    Participation

    Meaning of social

    Interaction

    Symbolic meanings

    Expressive meaning

    Cooperation

    Competition

    Conflict

    Adaptation

    Value

    Norm

    Behavior

    Social Status

    in Sports

  • PRESENTER’S PAPERS

    267

    study of the problems and the implementation of the research method is a choice that

    argumentatif.

    Qualitative research is intended to develop knowledge through the understanding and the

    discovery (meaning and discovery), so that in the process of data mining research in the

    field is done by logic inductive coupling and dialectical. This is done as a control in the

    framework of identifying and limiting the problem (identification and limit the problem)

    who examined.

    With through the approach is expected to memeroleh concepts and methods a holistic

    approach in analysis with the goal of staying the integrity or wholeness from the object. The

    integrity is faktualisasi data empirically, the role of objectivity researchers in memerlakukan

    informers both members of the organization, data analysis which is done through the stages

    reduce data reduction), displays/explore data (display data), and select/ determine research

    data (drawing conclusion/verification).

    D. Stages Research Case Study

    1. Method of collecting data

    Preliminary

    Study

    Field Study.

    Documentation

    the number of :

    1. Journal articles , 2. Record Audio -

    Visual ,

    3. The results of research and

    relevant references

    Field observations from

    Information People

    Organisation,

    Police station , police , and

    military command conflict

    Violence Perpetrators

    Public figure

    Head of Organisation sport

    Focus Group Discussion

    1. The governing board

    2. Figures society should

    be . Self-defense

    3. Figures society should

    be . Related

    4. Coach

    5. Related Agencies

    Focus Group Discussion

    1. The governing board

    2. Figures society should

    be . Self-defense

    3. Figures society should

    be . Related

    4. Coach

    5. Related Agencies

    WAWANCARA

  • PRESENTER’S PAPERS

    268

    2. Selection of Participants

    3. Unit Analysis

    E. CONCLUSIONS AND PROPOSITION

    1. The Conclusions

    Based on the results of the discussion of the data analysis and research findings in the

    field, then according to the formulation of the problem can be summarized as follows that

    violent conflict during this happens because influenced by the pattern of leadership that is

    still advancing on the value of the prestige of the organization. This is based on the

    findings of the understanding of the value of the teachings of pencaksilat by

    students/member who is not yet a maximum and the transformation of the value of

    pencaksilat as a culture to the sports branch that is not completely. The understanding of

    the value of the teachings will Ketidakmaksimalan raises an excessive behavior, while

    excessive behavior tend to build restrictions group (ingroup-outgroup) if supported by a

    strong group solidarity, so that this will cause the attitude deglorification. Deglorification

    attitude is a feeling is proud to be a member of an organization that has a big name, as well

    as take refuge and protection in it because the feel get support from solidarity group.

    While the understanding of the value of the teaching that has not been the

    maximum marked with several indicators of the behavior as follows:

    Selection of Research

    Participants

    Purposefull sampling

    techniques

    Snowball sampling

    technique

    Step Research

    Triangulation Peer Debriefing Prolonged

    Engagement

    Intellectual

    Sharing

    (Patton,1990 in Maksum, 2007)

  • PRESENTER’S PAPERS

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    a. The existence of the attitude of fanaticism members on the value of the brotherhood in

    the symbol of the organization as a form of interpretation of the value of excessive.

    b. The activity of conflicts that occur continuously, is assault and lead to violent actions.

    c. the emergence of diskursif attitude on other groups as a form of dissatisfaction from the

    experience of the previous conflict.

    d. The emergence of community groups that deliberately created and fishing conflictual

    atmosphere, always be provocative and makin moderate at every opportunity and

    opportunity.

    e. The limitations of group (ingroup-outgroup) which was built by a strong sense of

    solidarity and tend to behave aggressive and destructive.

    While ketidaktuntasan cultural value transfer to the sports branch based on the emergence of

    the attitude of solidarity group members of the organization which very strong. The strength

    of the solidarity of the group will have an effect on the emergence of deglorifikasi attitude.

    This attitude is likely to perform excessive actions that lead to provocative actions and

    discursive. Members of the excessive actions and lack of sanctions law firm from the

    direction of the organization, then will tend to create a violent conflict repeatedly,

    continuously and the prolonged.

    2. Such a Proposition

    Based on the following conclusions, so it can be built as follows: proposition

    a.That will build a strong solidarity group ingroup-outgroup (Me the TerateWinongo yours),

    b. The strong solidarity built through the routine activities (SuroanAgung& continued brotherhood),

    c. Social solidarity built is functional and uterine. The nature of practical abilities strengthen

    d. group solidarity while dysfunctionalcause the attitude deglorification members. e. This deglorification attitude used by some members to personal interest so expandareas

    of conflict and continue to the prolonged.

    f. The violent conflict that is continuously also caused by not optimal understanding the value of the teachings of pencaksilat and not completecultural transformation into

    branches sports.

    g. Not complete cultural transformation into branches exercise cause organizations to organize an pencaksilat more closely with the community organization

    h. Many community organizations this clenched with political, economic and social 1) Politically, community organizations to be the source of the power of 2) Economically, community organizations to be the source of income 3) Socially, they build social solidarity for staying existence

    i. The success of an organization is determined by the pattern of leadership and character leader.

    F. ADVICE

    Based on the conclusions and propositions are built, then there are some things that need to

    suggest that:

    1. In terms of organization, management system development organizations need both in the

    structuring of administrative management and conflict management.

    a. Administrative management at least managing the system in the organization, which is

    based on the firmness of the rules and regulations set by the center, such as the impunity

    of the organization, restrictions expressly about the age of a prospective member, the

    training process is proportional, the provisions of coaches are professional, pattern

    coaching more systematic maximization of the construction value of the teachings of all

    SH's and develop a harmonious relationship to other martial arts as well as government

    organizations, as well as emphasizing the quality of the development of doctrine toward

    achievement sports.

  • PRESENTER’S PAPERS

    270

    b. While dealing with conflict management, ie how to address the conflict that has been

    going on for this to be a motivation for change. The changes referred to include

    improving the quality of the resources of members, namely through increasing the ability

    of mastering martial towards sporting achievement and understanding of the value of the

    teachings of all SH-an order to build a good moral character.

    2. Academically, the case of conflict between groups pencaksilat martial arts organizations in

    Madiunhave value of interdisciplinary studies, so it is necessary to follow up on next

    research about:

    a. Assessment history pencaksilat martial fraternity Faithful Heart intact and original

    character, considering the organization has evolved into several streams organizations in

    Indonesia,

    b. Assessment of violent conflict between group memberspencaksilat martial arts

    organization in Madiun in a historical perspective and cultural Madiun,

    c. Assessment of violent conflict between groups martial martial arts organizations as the

    realm of legal certainty,

    d. Assessment of pencaksilat martial arts organizations as a political force cargo interests,

    e. Assessment of pencaksilat martial arts organizations as economic capital investment

    space.

    G. RECOMMENDATIONS BASED THINKING RESULTS

    Based on these results, the researchers recommend some concept of thought according to

    research facts as follows:

    1. In terms of organization

    a. that in the framework to minimize prolonged conflict, should be head of the organization

    in the role of mobilization can be a figure and a symbol of peace by maximizing

    understanding fraternity symbol correctly, charismatic, simple and

    memayuhayuningbawana which seeks to preserve the peace in the world of martial arts

    and martial arts.

    b. thinking that needs to agree to return to the destination primary cause of true science

    Faithful Heart, which aims to build good moral character, as a figure of behavior in

    society, and to understand the values of Faithful Heart correctly, ie as a member of the

    organization:

    1). understand the existence himself (understand jejeringkapribaden),

    2). understand the presence of others (understand jejeringngaurip),

    3). understand the existence of God (understood punjeringmanembah),

    4). understand the path to death (ngertidununge starch)

    c. that need to be agreed to end a conflict that had occurred to make as a starting point to

    make a positive change towards the achievement of the sport.

    d. that need to be built together to address each member that they violate the provisions,

    which have been agreed to provide legal certainty administrative sanction from each

    organization.

    e. that the agenda of social activities need to be made by the City and County involving all

    parties martial martial arts organizations in Florida who are members of the IPSI, as a

    form of regular silahturrahmi event, the form of togetherness, as well as control

    functions, evaluation and dissemination to members.

    f. that needs to be done in a professional coach training and certified within the framework

    of improving the ability of the martial arts and sports achievements. It aims to build

    solidarity through activities conducted on a competitive basis.

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    Author’s Biodata

    Harwanto is a lecturer in Sports and Coaching, Education

    Department of University of PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya.

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