ebook Oct. 7.25x4 2016 · iEi ds ihNs] iks- cks-&3240] ubZ fnYyh&110013] vkbZ- th- fizUVlZ 104...

laikfndk % Jherh fueZyk iqxfy;k

izdk'kd o eqnzd % ekuo eafnj fe'ku Vªz"V ¼jft-½ds-,p-&57 tSu vkJe] fjax jksM+] ljk; dkys [kk¡] bafM;u vkW;y isVªksy iEi ds ihNs] iks- cks-&3240] ubZ fnYyh&110013] vkbZ- th- fizUVlZ104 ¼DSIDC½ vks[kyk Qsl&1 ls eqfnzrA

Jh v#.k frokjh]

ekxZn'kZu % iwT;k çofrZuh lkèoh eatqykJh thla;kstuk % lk/oh dudyrk] lk/oh olqerh

ijke'kZd %Jherh eatqckbZ tSu

izca/k laiknd %v#.k dqekj ik.Ms;

okf"kZd 'kqYd % 150 #i;s vkthou 'kqYd % 3000 #i;s

vDVwcj 2016 ewY; 15 #i;s

:ijs[kklnkpkj ln~fopkj lÙlaLdkj

bl eu dks tjk [kkyh cuk;safQj pkgs jkst fnokyh euk;saA

bl vad esalgh la;kstu ls v{kj curs ea=vkSj blls vkdkj ysrh euq";rk

,sls gh eu dks vuke rd ys tkus ds fy, igys uke dk gh vkyacu ysuk iM+rk gSA izkjaHk esa vkSj&vkSj lHkh ukeksa ls eu dks gVk dj mls ,d uke ds lkFk tksM+sa] fQj ml uke ls Hkh eu dks gVk dj vuke esa Nykax yxk,aA uke&lqfeju og f[kM+dh gS ftlds }kjk vuke ds vkdk'k esa Nykax yxkbZ tk ldrh gSA

tM+ dks tykdj iÙkksa dh lqj{kk

e/;LFk O;fDr dk eu&:i cNM+k ;qfDr :ih xk; ds ihNs&ihNs pyrk gS vkSj vkxzgh O;fDr dk eu&:i cUnj ;qfDr :ih xk; dh iwaN idM+dj viuh vksj [khaprk gSA ysfdu fgr xk; ds ihNs pyus esa gS ;k mls viuh vksj [khapus esa] bls ge lc tkurs gSaA

xq:dqy% yksdLFkkfir vkSj yksdlefiZr f'k{kk O;oLFkk ge viuh çkphu f'k{kk O;oLFkk ls dqN lh[k dj viuh ubZ f'k{kk uhfr;ksa dks fn'kk ns ldrs gSaA dksbZ Hkh O;oLFkk ,d Øfed fodkl dk ifj.kke gksrh gS] iwjh O;oLFkk dks lkcqr gVkdj ubZ O;oLFkk ugha ykbZ tk ldrh ysfdu ge nksuksa O;oLFkkvksa dk rqyukRed v/;;u djds rRoefl] ;kfu dke dh ckrsa xzg.k t:j dj ldrs gSa

czãKkuh jSDo dh dFkk

ml jkr jktk dks uhan ugha vkbZA mlds efLr"d esa flQZ jSDo dk uke gh xwatrk jgkA og lksprk jgk] ̂izkr% mBdj lcls igys jSDo dks [kkst fudkyus dk dke gh d:axkA vius lsodksa dks Hkstdj mls jktlHkk esa cqyokÅaxkA fQj ns[kwaxk fd dSlk gS og O;fDr jSDo\*

06

09

20

vDVwcj 2016 :ijs[kk @ 01

13

lar&ok.kh

cks/k&dFkk

cqf)eÙkk dh ljkguk

Kku ljh[kk xq: u fefy;k] fpÙk ljh[kk psykAeu ljh[kk esyw u fefy;k] xksj[k fQjS vdsykAA


,d fnu ,d O;fDr us Hkkstu pqjk;k vkSj og idM+k x;kA jktk us mls bl xyrh ds fy, Qkalh ij yVdkus dk vkns'k ns fn;kA Qkalh ij yVdus ls igys tc mldh vafre bPNk iwNh xbZ rks ml O;fDr us dgk fd ̂ egkjkt] eSa ,d ,slk lsc dk cht cks ldrk gwa tks ,d gh fnu esa fo'kky isM+ cu tk,xk vkSj Qy nsus yxsxkA ;g dyk eq>s esjs firk us fl[kkbZ Fkh] ij vc esjs ejus ds ckn ;g dyk Hkh lekIr gks tk,xhA* jktk gSjku gqvk vkSj mlus mls og lsc dk isM+ mxkus dh btktr ns nhA ml O;fDr us ,d xìk [kksnk vkSj dk] ^egkjkt] isM ogh O;fDr mxk ldrk gS ftlus vkt rd dHkh dksbZ pksjh u dh gks] ij eSa rks vc pksj lkfcr gks pqdk gwaA tkfgj gS] vc eSa bls ugha mxk ldrkA bls ogh O;fDr mxk ldrk gS] ftlus dHkh oks pht u yh gks tks mldh viuh u gksA* ;g lqudj jktk us vius ea=h dks og isM+ mxkus dk vkns'k fn;kA

&;ksxh xksj[kukFk

ea=h fgpfdpkrs gq, cksyk] ̂ egkjkt] tc eSa ;qod Fkk rc eSaus fdlh dh ,d pht pqjkbZ Fkh] blfy, eSa Hkh bls ugha mxk ldrkA* jktk us iz/kkuea=h dks vkns'k fn;k rks mlus Hkh {kek ekaxrs gq, dgk& ̂egkjkt] eSaus Hkh ,d ckj vius firk ds iSls pqjk, FksA blfy, eSa Hkh bls ugha mxk ldrkA* vc Lo;a jktk dh ckjh vkbZ] ysfdu mls Hkh ;kn vk x;k fd cpiu esa mlus Hkh vius firk dh,d dherh pht pqjkbZ FkhA var esa pksj us mu lHkh ls dgk] vki lHkh Js"B vkSj leFkZ gSa] vkids ikl lc dqN gS] fQj Hkh vki ;g isM+ ugha mxk ldrsA ysfdu eSa] ftlus [kqn dks ftank j[kus ds fy, FkksM+k&lk Hkkstu pqjk fy;k] mls vki izk.knaM ns jgs gSA* jkt us ml O;fDr dh cqf)eÙkk dh ljkguk dh vkSj mls {kek dj fn;kA


;s ;Fkk eka çi|Urs rkaLrFkSo HktkE;ge~Ae oRekZuqorZUrs euq";k ikFkZ loZ'k%AA

vFkZ& gs vtqZuA tks euq"; eq>s ftl çdkj Hktrk gS ;kuh ftl bPNk ls esjk Lej.k djrk gS] mlh ds vuq:i eSa mls Qy çnku djrk gwaA lHkh yksx lc çdkj ls esjs gh ekxZ dk vuqlj.k djrs gSaA

’yksd

'kk'or Loj

fc[kjrh xq:&f'k"; ijaijkHkkjr ds f'k{kd ftlds fy, çfl) Fks] mlds foijhr vc Hkkjr esa f'k{kd vkSj f'k{kdRo esa og lkeFkZ~; ugha jgk fd os çy; vFkok ltZu dks viuh xksn esa iky ldsaA bldk dkj.k gS xq: vkSj f'k"; ds chp lafgrk dk VwV tkukA vc f'k{kdksa dks [kqn ij vkSj vius Nk=ksa ij Hkjkslk ugha gSA tks lafgrk,a VwVh og f'k{kdksa us gh cukbZ FkhaA tks çfreku] tks vkn'kZ VwVs gSa os f'k{kdksa us gh x<+s Fks] tc buij os Lo;a Hkjkslk ugha j[k ik, rks dksbZ vkSj Hkyk D;ksa j[ksxkA vioknksa dh ppkZ ;gka okftc ugha gSAtSlk fd bl vad ds ,d vU; ys[k esa Hkh mYys[k gS] tgka vkt bykgkckn fo'ofo|ky; gS] mlh ds ik'oZ esa dHkh Hkj}kt eqfu dk vkJe gqvk djrk FkkA bl vkJe esa nwj&nwj ls yksx f'k{kk ikus ds fy, vkrs Fks] vkJe esa nl gtkj fo|kFkhZ v/;;u djrs Fks] lkFk&lkFk jgrs Fks vkSj muds laj{kd ds :i esa ek= Hkj}kt eqfu FksA Hkyk fdlh dk nqLlkgl fd vius xq: dh vuqefr ds fcuk dksbZ iÙkk Hkh [kM[kM+k tk,A Hkj}kt us Lo;a dks bl laLFkk dk dqyifr dgk gSA çkphudky esa ,sls gh /kkSE;] P;ou] æks.kkpk;Z] lanhif.k] of'k"B] fo'okfe=] okYehfd] xkSre] Hkj}kt] 'khyHkæ tSls dqyifr FksA cgqr çkphu esa u tkdj vHkh


gky ds n'kdksa esa Hkh ns[ksa rks vusd ,sls f'k{kd gq, ftUgksus bl ijaijk dks thoar j[kkA egknsoh oekZ gj lky xkao ls ,d yM+dh dks vius ikl ys vkrh Fkha vkSj mls i<+krh FkhaA lPpk f'k{kdRo ;gh FkkA f'k{kd dk yxko foÙk ls ugha of`Ùk ls Fkk vkSj blhfy, mls xksfoan us Hkh [kqn ls cM+k dg fn;k FkkA ,slk ugha fd vc ,sls f'k{kd gS gh ugha ysfdu loky mBrk gS fdrus\ lkekftd] lkaLd`frd vkSj vkfFkZd çR;sd ekspsZ ij fo'o ls la?k"kZ dj jgs ;qok ns'k dks ekxZ f'k{kdksa ds vykok vkSj dkSu fn[kk,xk] muds cq>rs nh;s dh cÙkh dks f'k{kdksa ds flok vkSj dkSu mdlk,xk\ Hkkjr dh Mwcrh vk/;kfRed psruk Hkh rks f'k{kdksa ds gh lgkjs gS] vkSj ;fn f'k{kd vius çfreku vkSj f'k{kdRo ls fMxk jgk] Hkkjr dh igpku jgh xq:&f'k"; ijaijk lekIr gks tk,xhA bl ijaijk dks cuk, j[kus dh ftEesnkjh f'k{kd dh gSA Hkkjr dh psruk dks txk, j[kus ds fy, blds vykok vkSj dksbZ nwljk fodYi ugha gSA cnyrs le; us Hkys gh fo|k] xq: vkSj f'k"; ds LFkku ij f'k{kk] f'k{kd vkSj Nk= tSls 'kCn dk ç;ksx djuk 'kq: dj fn;k gks ysfdu lafgrk dh vko';drk dk fodYi le; ds ikl ugha gSA gj fLFkfr esa xq:&f'k"; ijaijk çokfgr gksrh jguh pkfg,A

izLrqfr % fueZyk iqxfy;kvDVwcj 2016 :ijs[kk @ 05

iwT; xq:nso ds izopu&lkjka'kvkpk;Z :ipUnz

Hkhrjh vkuan rd igqapus ds cknckgjh lkSan;Z Qhdk yxrk gS/keZ ds ckjs esa yksxksa us viuh&viuh/kj.kk cuk yh gS vkSj os mls mlh jkLrs ij [kqn ds lkFk&lkFk nwljksa dks Hkh ys tkus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSaA

cM+h&cM+h ckrksa dk vkHkkeaMy rS;kj dj mins'kkRed cuk nsrs gSa tcfd gekjs 'kkL= dgrs gSa fd /keZ /kkj.k djus ds fy, gksrk gSA ysfdu eqf'dy gS fd bls dksbZ /kkj.k djus ds fy, rS;kj ugha gSA bls vke rkSj ij mins'kksa] rhFkZLFkyksa] ti&ri vksj lRlax rd lhfer dj fn;k x;k gSA bl ?ksjs ls us rks dksbZ [kqn fudyuk pkgrk gS vkSj u vkSjksa dks fudkyuk pkgrk gSA

/keZ dk vFkZ gh gS fd ge vius voxq.kksa vkSj nwljksa ds xq.kksa dks ns[ksaA ysfdu vkt yksx vkSjksa dh fo'ks"krkvksa dks ugha] detksfj;ksa dks ns[krs gSaA vxj ge cqjkb;ksa dks ns[kuk gh pkgrs gSa rks vius vanj >kadsA voxq.k vkSj detksfj;ka ns[kuk gks rks viuh ns[ksaA rc ge ik,axs fd vkSjksa esa xq.kksa vkSj ;ksX;rkvksa dh deh ugha gSA /keZ gesa og vka[k miyC/k djkrk gS] ysfdu bls ikus ds fy, lk/kuk dh t:jr gksrh gSA 'kkL= blds fy, ti&ri vkSj lRlax


tUe&fnol&izlax

ij cy rks nsrk gS ysfdu ;g Hkh tksM+rk gS fd blds ckotwn vxj gekjh n`f"V cfgeZq[kh gh gS] vkSjksa dh cqjkb;ksa vkSj detksfj;kas ij gh yxh gqbZ gS rks le> ysa] var;kZ=k 'kq: gh ugha gqbZ gSA ;g flQZ dsoy lkalkfjd thou dh ckr ugha gS] /kkfeZd thou thus okys yksx Hkh var;kZ=k ls nwj jg tkrs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd /keZ&LFkkuksa esa tkdj Hkh vkneh ckgj&ckgj gh jg tkrk gSA lar&n'kZu vkSj rhFkZ&n'kZu ds fy, gj o"kZ yk[kksa yksx lkewfgd ;k=k,a djrs gSaA dbZ ckj eSaus muls iwNk gS fd dSlh jgh ;k=k\ bldk tokc pkSadk nsrk gSA os vPNh O;oLFkk] Lokfn"V [kku&iku] vko&Hkxr] fo'kky iaMky] jax&fcjaxs ykbV~l] Åaps vklu] fons'kh ekcZy dh ewfrZ;ksa dh ljkguk esa yx tkrs gSaA blfy, fd utj vHkh ckgj gh yxh gqbZ gS] Hkhrj eqM+ ugha ikbZ gSA

Lokeh vkuan?ku fxjukj ioZr dh xqQkvksa esa fojkteku FksA ,d fnu muds n'kZu ds fy, dqN HkDr&x.k igqapsA [kq'kuqek ekSle FkkA pkjksa vksj gjs&Hkjs isM+] BaMh gok,a] vkleku ij nkSM+rh gqbZ ?kVk,a vksj taxy dk 'kkar&,dkar okrkoj.kA HkDrksa us Lokehth ls fuosnu fd;k fd tjk ckgj vkdj ns[ksa] fdruk vPNk ekSle gSA Lokehth us mÙkj fn;k] tjk Hkhrj >kad dj rks ns[ksa fd fdruk lqgkouk ekSle gSA muds bl mÙkj esa /keZ&lk/kuk dk vFkZ fNik gqvk FkkA ;kuh ckgj ds ekSle dk vkuan


ywVus okyh vka[kksa dks Hkhrjh lkSan;Z ds vkuan rd igqapus dk vH;kl djuk pkfg,A ftlus Hkhrj dk jl p[k fy;k] mls ckgjh lkSan;Z dk lq[k Lo;a gh Qhdk yxus yxrk gSAeu dh papyrk ij dkcw ik ysa rksgels cM+k lq[kh vkSj dksbZ ughanqfu;k dk jax&<ax ns[kdj ,d laU;klh ds eu esa fo'kky vkJe cukus dk twuwu lokj gks x;kA vkfdZVsDV dks cqyk dj mudk uD'kk rS;kj djk;k vkSj bl ckr dh [kkl rkSj ij fgnk;r nh fd iwjk vkJe lq[k&lqfo/kk ls laiUu gksuk pkfg,A mldh HkO;rk dk dksbZ eqdkcyk ugha dj lds vkSj ns'k&fons'k esa QSys muds vuq;kf;;ksa dks vkJe vkus ij fdlh dfBukbZ dk vuqHko Hkh ugha gksA

og mlds fy, jkr&fnu ifjJe djus yxsA xkao&xkao] 'kgj&'kgj ?kwe dj /ku bdëk djus yxsA le; ds lkFk mudh ykylk Hkh c<+us yxhA mudh lk/kuk ij /ku gkoh gks x;kA ,d fnu lka> <ys mudh eqykdkr vius gh ,d f'k"; ls gks xbZA f'k"; us vkxzg djds mUgsa vius ?kj jksd fy;kA xq# us ckr&ckr esa [kq'kh&[kq'kh viuh ;kstuk crk nhA

f'k"; us xq: dk eu&izk.k ls vkoHkxr fd;kA Hkkstu djkus ds ckn muds lksus ds fy, [kkV ij viuh ,dek= njh fcNk nh vkSj [kqn [kqjnqjh tehu ij lks x;kA mlds



psgjs ij lqdwu FkkA ysfdu laU;klh dks njh ij uhan ugha vk jgh Fkh] eksVs xís ij lksus dh vknr tks gks xbZ FkhA og jkr Hkj lks ugha ik,A lqcg laU;klh us f'k"; ls iwNk fd dBksj tehu ij pSu ls dSls lks ysrs gks\ mlus tokc fn;k] ^vkius gh rks dgk Fkk fd lRdeZ vkSj larks"k ds fopkj dks vius eu esa ftank j[kks] thou esa u rks dHkh nq%[k gksxk vkSj u lk/kuk ls fMxksxs\ ;g lqudj laU;klh tkus dks [kM+s gq, rks f'k"; us viuk /keZ fuHkkrs gq, iwNk] ^D;k eSa Hkh vkids lkFk vkJe ds fy, /ku ,d= djus py ldrk gwa\* rc laU;klh us mÙkj fn;k] ̂ vc mldh t:jr ughaA rqeus eq>s og Kku fn;k tks eSa Hkwy cSBk FkkA rqeus fl[kk fn;k fd eu dk lPpk lq[k dgka gSA vc fdlh vkJe dh bPNk ugha gSA*

oLrqr% eu ds vanj gj rjg ds Hkko gksrs gSa] og larks"kh Hkh cukrk gS vkSj HkVdus dk bartke Hkh djk nsrk gSA vxj ge eu dh papyrk ij dkcw ik ysa rks gels cM+k lq[kh izk.kh vkSj dksbZ ugha gSA papyrk gekjs eu dks NksVk djrh gS vkSj ;gh gekjs lkjs nq[kksa dh otg gSA ge pkgrs gSa lq[k] feyrk gS nq%[kA eu NksVk gksxk rks lq[k Hkh NksVk gksxkA eu cM+k gksxk rks lq[k Hkh mruk gh cM+k gksxkA

gekjs _f"k eqfu;ksa us bl eu dks fojkV cukus ds vusd egRoiw.kZ lw= fn, gSaA egkohj us dgk gS] ijLij midkj] iszeiw.kZ lg;ksx gh thoksa dk y{k.k gSA ;gh gesa


larks"k&/ku nsrk gSAcq) us dgk gS] cs'krZ tgka dgha Hkh larks"k feys] mls

ftvksA blh dks vusd fopkjdksa us vius&vius vuqHkoksa ls dgk gS fd le`) og gS tks larq"V gSAlgh la;kstu ls v{kj curs ea=vkSj blls vkdkj ysrh euq";rkgekjk eu euu'khy gSA og fujarj fparu&euu djrk gh jgrk gSA bl euu ls gh eu dk vfLrRo gSA lkjk fparu&euu 'kCnkRed gksrk gSA ge 'kCn ds vHkko esa fparu ugha dj ldrsA nksuksa ds chp vfHkUu laca/k gSA fparu fo"k;kRed gksrk gSA bl izdkj eu vkSj fo"k; ds chp 'kCn ds ek/;e ls ,d laca/k cu tkrk gSA eu dks fufoZ"k; cukus ds fy, t:jh gS fd og 'kCn&txr ls Åij mBsA

bl uke&:ie; txr ls Åij mBus ds fy, izkjaHk esa gesa uke vkSj :i dk gh lgkjk ysuk gksxkA ghjk dsoy ghjs ls gh dkVk tk ldrk gSA fo"k dk vkS"k/k fo"k gh gksrk gS] ogka ve`r dke ugha djrkA ,slk Hkh dgk tk ldrk gS fd ogka fo"k gh ve`r cu tkrk gSA

,sls gh eu dks vuke rd ys tkus ds fy, igys uke dk gh vkyacu ysuk iM+rk gSA izkjaHk esa vkSj&vkSj lHkh ukeksa ls eu dks gVk dj mls ,d uke ds lkFk tksM+sa] fQj ml uke ls Hkh eu dks gVk dj vuke esa Nykax yxk,aA


uke&lqfeju og f[kM+dh gS ftlds }kjk vuke ds vkdk'k esa Nykax yxkbZ tk ldrh gSA

uke 'kCnkRed gksrk gS] vkSj 'kCn v{kjkRedA v{kj dk dHkh {kj.k ugha gksrkA bldk laca/k /ofu ls gksrk gSA /ofu dk izHkko gekjs ru] eu vkSj psru rd tkrk gSA varjtxr ij /ofu dk izHkko vkSj xgjk gksrk gSA v{kj /ofu ij lokj gksdj gh viuh ;k=k r; djrk gSA uke vkSj ea= dk dk;Z&{ks= izeq[kr% /ofu&txr gh gSA ogka rd igqapus dk ek/;e gS v{kjA ijaijk ls gh ekuk tkrk gS fd ,slk dksbZ v{kj ugha tks vius esa eU= u gksA ,slh dksbZ tM+h&cawVh ugha tks vius esa vkS"k/k u gks vkSj ,slk dksbZ euq"; ugha tks vius esa ;ksX; u gksA egRoiw.kZ gS budh mfpr vkSj lgh la;kstukA

ea= eas v{kjksa dh lgh la;kstuk vius mís'; ds vuqlkj gksrh gSA nokvksa esa Hkh blh ek=k dk egRo gSA vPNs euq"; dk vkdyu djsa rks ogka Hkh xq.kksa dh ek=k dk irk py tk,xkA vPNs xhr ;k dgkuh ds Hkko 'kCnksa ds lgh la;kstu ls gh vljnkj curs gSaA dfo lEesyuksa dh lQyrk esa dfo;ksa ls T;knk la;kstd dh ftEesnkjh vge jgrh gSA Vhoh dh cgl gks ;k dksbZ 'kks] mldh dke;kch ,adj ¼la;kstd½ dh Hkwfedk ij fuHkZj jgrh gSA vkf[kj D;k otg gS fd fdlh eafnj ;k fdlh egkiq#"k dh ewfrZ ds lkeus tc [kM+s gksrs gSa rks gekjk eu ogka fLFkj gks tkrk


gSA oLrqr% ogka ,d /ofu dk vglkl gksrk gS vkSj ge [kks tkrs gSaA

;g /ofu 'kCn] v{kj vkSj ea= ds esy ls cuh gksrh gSA ge vxj bl la;kstu dks le> ik,a rks thou dks lkFkZd cukuk vklku gks tk,xkA

xq:nso ds pj.kksa esa

dfork

lrxq# feyk rks lc feyS] uk rks feyk uk dks;Aekrk&firk lqr ckU/kok] ;g rks ?kj&?kj gks;AAvkla w ikNs dj ejs ]s x#q us gla k;k gS e>q sejs h gj xyrh ij Hkh] x#q oj us lhus ls yxk;k gS e>q sfo'okl D;ksa u gks eq>s vius xq#oj ij]vki us gj gky esa thuk fl[kk;k gS eq>s;g xq# dk nj gS ;gka euekuh ugha gksrh];g ckr Hkh iDdh gS fd dksbZ ijs'kkuh ugha gksrhdqN rks ckr gksxh esjs xq:nso esa;wgha nqfu;k budh nhokuh ugha gksrhA

Jherh 'kdqaryk jktyhoky¼egklfpo & jk"Vªh; es;j ,lksfl;s'ku½


fparu&fpjaru

tM+ dks tykdj iÙkksa dh lqj{kkla?k izofrZuh lk/oh eatqykJh

cM+h vthc&lh ckr yxrh gS fd tM+ dks tykdj dksbZ O;fDr iÙkksa dh lqj{kk esa my>k jgs] ysfdu ,slk rks ge lc dj jgs gSaA vkSj os vf/kd O;xzrk ls dj jgs gSa] tks vf/kd dq'ky] vf/kd fpUru&ijk;.k vkSj

vf/kd nkf;Ro'khy gSaA tc os gh ,slk djrs gSa rc lk/kkj.ktu mudk vuqxeu djs rks dkSu&lk vk'p;Z\ ysfdu ysfdu tkurs gks] ,slk djuk gekjh cqf) dk migkl gh ugha] Li"V vieku Hkh gSA tc dksbZ nwljk O;fDr ,slk djrk gS rks ge mls ukle> dgdj vogsyuk djrs gSa vkSj Lo;a dh Hkwy dks le>rs rd ughaA

FkksM+h&lh rVLFkrk ls lksprs gSa rks yxrk gS] 'kk;n cPps Hkh ,slh Hkwy ugha djrs] tSlh ge /keZ vkSj fo}rk dk nkok j[kus okys djrs gSaA jktuhfr esa Hkh 'kk;n bruk mxz vfHkfuos'k fNViqV ckrksa dks ysdj ugha gksrk] ftruk fd /keZ&lEiznk;ksa esa vkSj L;kn~okn vkSj leUo;okn dk lw= nsus okys /keZ&la?kksa esa gksrk gS& vkSj og Hkh izk.k'kwU;] fuFkZjd rF; dks ysdjA ysfdu bu lk/kkj.k ckrksa esa my>us ls gekjh vkRelk/kuk fdruh nwj f[kldrh tk jgh gS] blls ge izk;% vutku gSaA ;gh rks gS 'ko dh


'kYd&fpfdRlk vkSj izk.kksa dh mis{kkA fu'p; dh lk{kkr~ gR;k vkSj O;ogkj dh lrdZ miklukA ;ksa rks tgka laLFkku vkSj lewg gksrk gS ogka fu'p; dh Hkkafr O;ogkj Hkh furkUr visf{kr gksrk gS vkSj dHkh&dHkh fu'p; ls c<+dj HkhA ysfdu budk vFkZ ;g rks ugha fd fu'p; dk xyk ?kksaVdj O;ogkj dh lk/kuk djuh pkfg,A

gekjs vkyksP; fo"k; gksus rks pkfg,& lk/kuk fdls dgrs gSa\ vkRefgr fdlesa gS\ LokHkkoksUeq[krk ds LFkku ij foHkkoksUeq[krk rks ugha vk jgh gS\ gekjs fl)kUrksa dk jgL; D;k gS vkSj 'kCn&jpuk dSlh gS\ ge vkxeksa dk vkjk/ku Hkh djrs gSa ;k iwtk ek=\ ij ge vkUrfjd xos"k.kk ls dkslkas nwj gks cká my>uksa esa gh my> tkrs gSaA tSls dksbZ dgrk gS Hkxoku~ egkohj dqekj Fks vkSj dksbZ dgrk gS fookfgrA dbZ vkxe 84 ekurs gSa] dbZ 45 vkSj dbZ 32A dbZ lEoRljh iapeh dh eukrs gSa rks dbZ prqFkhZ dh vkSj dbZ prqFkhZ&iapeh nksuksa dhA dbZ ikap izfrØe.k dh fof/k dk leFkZu djrs gSa rks dbZ ,d izfrØe.k dks dj.kh; crkrs gSaA dbZ Hkxoku~ ds tUe&LFkku vkSj tUe&frfFk dks ysdj fooknxzLr gksrs tk jgs gSaaA dbZ Hkxoku~ ds loL= vkSj fu%oL= dh ppkZ esa yxs gq, gSaA ;s lkjh bfrgkl dh phtsa gSaA tgka ,d rF; dks ysdj vusd /kkjk,a vkrh gksa] bfrgkldkj Hkh ugha my>rs] izR;qr lHkh dk mYys[k djds lR; dk fu.kZ; ikBdksa ij NksM+ nsrs gSaA


ogka ge bu NksVh&NksVh okrksa dks ysdj ekU;rkvksa esa gh ughaa] euksa esa Hkh cgqr cM+h foHksn js[kk [khaps gq, gSaA

Hkxoku~ egkohj us tks rF; fn,] muds izfr Hkh ge U;k; ugha dj jgs gSaA muds vkxeksa dh tks 'kCn&jpuk gS] vkt mu 'kCnksa dk vFkZ cny x;kA ifj.kker% dksbZ mu 'kCnksa ds iwoZorhZ vFkZ dks ysdj vkSj dksbZ mÙkjorhZ vFkZ dks ysdj ijLij forFk vkjksi yxkrs gSa vkSj >xM+rs gSaA

Hkxoku~ egkohj dk lq>ko gh ugha] Li"V vkns'k Fkk fd tgka lR;rk o ;qfDreÙkk gks mlh dks viuk fl)kUr ekuks] ij vius fl)kUrksa ij ;qfDr dks ?klhVus dk vkxzg er djksA mik/;k; ;'kksfot;th us blh rF; dks v/;kReksifu"kn~ esa bl :i esa j[kk gS&euksoRlks ;qfDrxoha e/;LFkL;kuq/kkofrArkekd"kZfr iqPNsu rqPNkxzg eu% dfi%AA

&vFkkZr~ e/;LFk O;fDr dk eu&:i cNM+k ;qfDr :ih xk; ds ihNs&ihNs pyrk gS vkSj vkxzgh O;fDr dk eu&:i cUnj ;qfDr :ih xk; dh iwaN idM+dj viuh vksj [khaprk gSA ysfdu fgr xk; ds ihNs pyus esa gS ;k mls viuh vksj [khapus esa] bls ge lc tkurs gSaA fQj Hkh gekjk /;ku bl vksj ugha tkrkA vxj bl vksj /;ku dsfUnzr dj ldsa rks tM+ dks tykdj iÙkksa dh lqj{kk djus okyksa dh x.kuk esa ugha vk,axs vkSj ,d gh o`{k dh fofHkUu 'kk[kkvksa dh Hkkafr gekjk tks vfLrRo gS mlesa vxj


,d&nwljs ds foyhuhdj.k dk lkspk x;k rks tM+ dks tykdj iÙkksa dh lqj{kk tSlk gh gekjk iz;Ru gksxkA ,d Hkkj.M i{kh ftlds fd nks eqag gksrs gSa] og ,d eqag dks fo"k f[kykdj nwljs ds thou dh dkeuk djs& fdruk vlaHkkO; gS\ oSlk gh vkSjkas dks feVkdj Lo;a dks lQy cukus dk iz;kl gksxkA

,d le; Fkk] tc vkxzg Hkko] okn&fookn vkfn dks dqfRlr ugha ekuk tkrk FkkA lHkh {ks=ksa esa ,d&nwljs dks ijkLr djus dh Hkkouk,a cy idM+ jgh FkhaA lkjk n`f"Vdks.k vHksn ls Hksn dh vksj eqM+k gqvk FkkA mlfLFkfr esa Hkh /keZ&la?kksa ds ikjLifjd oSeuL;] ruko] vkxzg'khyrk 'yk?kuh; ugha Fks] rc vkt rks vU;kU; {ks=ksa esa Hkh leUo; ds fl)kUr dks fØ;kfUor fd;k tk jgk gSA jktuhfr esa Hkh HkkokRed ,drk dh ppkZ gh ugha] vfHk;ku pyk, tk jgs gSaA ,slh fLFkfr esa /keZ&la?kksa dk ;g vyxko dksbZ {kE; dj ldsxk\

Hksn&Hkko dks iuikdj ge Hkxoku~ dh mikluk ds ctk; dgha migkl rks ugha dj jgs gSa\ ;qx dk rdktk gS fd ge lc [kjcwt dh rjg cká Hksn j[krs gq, Hkh vUrj esa ,d gks tk,aA ;gh Hkxoku~ egkohj dh lPph mikluk gksxhA lc ekxZ lc rjg ls iz'kLr gSA dsoy dk;Z djus dh t:jr gSA ns[ksa] ge vius bfIlr dks fdruh 'kh?kzrk ls lk/k ldrs gSaA


dfork

&Jherh fdj.k xqIrk] jksgrd

J)k&lqeu

vk x;k vk x;k ’kqHk fnu vk x;k]vkuUn vikj vkt lc dks vk x;kA

eka ikaph us xksn f[kyk,firk t;pUnyky th Hkh [kwc gj’kk,yM~Mw cVok, ckts ctok,:i dk mtkyk dj vkaxu Nk x;kA

ln~xq: rqylh eu dks Hkk,lk/kq cu x, vkpk;Z dgyk,dhfrZirkdk lkjs tx esa Nk x;kA

bu lUrksa dh ;gh gS fu’kkuhvaf[k;ksa ls cjls Lusfgy ikuhtks Hkh vk;k ogh viuk fny ns x;kA

;qx&;qx thvks xq: th gekjstu&tu ds tks cus gS lgkjsekuo efa nj vkt lkjs fo’o dks Hkk x;kA


ea=&egÙo

eU=nkrk xq:lk/oh eatqJh

eU=&tki esa] eU=&tki ls igys] chp&chp esa vkSj ckn esa Hkh ekxZn'kZd xq: dk mifLFkr jguk t:jh gSA Kku] n'kZu] pkfj= mUgsa vkRelkr~ gksrk gSA lk/kd ds HkVdko dh gj vkgV inpki dks muds dku lqu ldrs gSaA ,sls xq: }kjk fn;k&crk;k eU= l/krk gSAeU×;Urs eU=|Urs xqIr Hkk"k;Urs eU= flf)fjfr eU= %

tks ekfU=d xqá :i ls eU= nsrk gS] cksyrk gS& og xq#] f'k"; dks xqIr :i ls eU= nsrk gSA D;ksafd xq: Lo;a eU= gSA mldk fn;k eU= Qfyr gksrk gSA

,d lk/kd us Jhjke d`".k ijegla ls i'z u fd;k& ^^eU= D;k gS vkjS eU=&tki ls D;k Qy feyxs k\** ijegla us dgk& ̂ ^eU= Qyinz k;d rHkh gkrs k g]S tc eU= ;kXs ; eU= dk vf/kdkjh x#q feyAs **

eU=&lk/kuk esa fof/k&fo/kku dh vis{kk ds lkFk xq#xE; eU= gksuk pkfg,] fl) gksuk pkfg,] fl) iq#"k ds ekxZn'kZu ls eU=&flf) dk mi;ksx djuk pkfg,A

Å¡dkj] àhadkj] jkeuke rFkk iap ijesf"B eU= xk;=h vkfn eU=ksa dh lk/kuk,a funksZ"k gSa] buesa lQyrk gS u fd uqdlku gSA vkSj ;fn Hkwr&fi'kkp ;{k O;Urjkfn nsoksa dks o'k djuk gS rks iw.kZ lko/kkuh dh vko';drk gS] mlesa


eU=nkrk eU=fon~ ikl jguk pkfg,] ojuk foifÙk;ka igkM+ cu VwV iM+sxhA

,d xkao ds ckgj ,d dqvka FkkA mlesa izpqj ek=k esa /ku Fkk ysfdu ml dq,a esa ,d Hkwr jgrk FkkA og fdlh dks ikuh rd ugha ihus nsrk FkkA

ml xkao esa ,d eU=&lk/kd vk;kA mlus dq,a esa vikj /ku&jkf'k le> mls fudyus dk fu'p; fd;kA mlus lkspk] eU= }kjk Hkwr dks o'k esa d:axk] rc xkao okys yksxksa us mldks euk fd;k fd vki nqLlkgl u djsaA og 'kfDr'kkyh gSA ysfdu ml lk/kd us ugha ekukA

jkf= ds ckjg cts ml dq,a ds ikl og Fkk vkSj mlus ogka ,d ?ksjk cuk;kA mlds chp esa viuk vklu yxkdj cSB x;kA fQj eU=ksPpkj izkjEHk fd;k fd brus esa gh egkfodjky :i /kkj.k dj Hkwr mls dq,a ls ckgj fudyk vkSj mlds lkeus [kM+k gks x;kA

ml eU=&lk/kd us lkps k Fkk fd ?kjs s ds vUnj Hkrw ugha vk ldxs k] yfs du iyd ekjrs gh og Hkrw ml lk/kd dh xnuZ idM+ dj mldks ,d QykxaZ njw ,d [krs ea s Qdas fn;kA rR{k.k mlds ikz .k mM+ x;As

blfy, iw.kZ eU=Kkrk fl) iq#"k xq: dh 'kfDr dh ije vko';drk gSA


f’k{kk&iz.kkyh

xq:dqy% yksdLFkkfir vkSjyksd lefiZr f'k{kk O;oLFkk

f'k{kk fu/kkZj.k esa vDlj ljdkj ls mEehnsa yxkbZ tkrh gSa] vkSj dkslk tkrk gSA tcfd f'k{kk yksd fo"k; gS] mlesa 'kklu dk gLr{ksi iru dh vksj ys tkrk gSA fo'o ds bfrgkl esa lcls lqn`< 'kklu O;oLFkkvksa esa ls ,d pksyksa dh 'kklu O;oLFkk dk ewy mudh yksd f'k{kk i)fr Fkh tksfd lfefr;ksa }kjk lapkfyr dh tkrh FkhA çkphu Hkkjrh; dky esa yacs le; rd v/;;u v/;kiu ds ç/kku dsaæ xq#dqy gqvk djrs Fks] tgka nwj nwj ls czãpkjh fo|kFkhZ] vFkok lR;kUos"kh ifjozktd viuh viuh f'k{kkvksa dks iw.kZ djus tkrs FksA xq:dqy O;oLFkk yksd }kjk LFkkfir vkSj lefFkZr Fkh vkSj yksd dks gh lefiZr HkhA vkt dh rjg ljdkj }kjk fu/kkZfjr ikBîØe ugha i<+k, tkrs FksA ikBîØe iwjh rjg 'kkldh; gLr{ksi ls eqä Fks vkSj blfy, rc dh f'k{kk O;oLFkk Hkz"Vkpkj ls Hkh eqä FkhA vkt Hkkjr esa f'k{kk O;oLFkk Hkz"Vkpkj dh lcls cM+h iukgxkj gSA gkykafd lcdks Kku miyC/k djkus vkSj 'kks/k dk;ksaZ ds fy;s vkJeksa] xq#dqyksa] ifj"knksa] lEesyuksa vkSj fo'ofo|ky;ksa dk fodkl esa lÙkkvksa dk lg;ksx visf{kr FkkA fo'o ds çkphure fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa


ikVfyiq=] ukyUnk] vksnariqjh] r{kf'kyk] foØef'kyk] lkseiqjk] txíyk] oYyHkh vkfn dh LFkkiuk us Hkkjr dks f'k{kk ds {ks= esa 'kh"kZ ij LFkkfir dj fn;kA f'k{kk esa yksdkuqxzg ds vHkko ls vkt Hkkjr esa f'k{kk ds Lrj esa vk;h Hkkjh fxjkoV ds dkj.k fujk'kk vkSj fn'kkghurk dh fLFkfr fufeZr gqbZ gSA iru dh fLFkfr ;gka rd igqap x;h gS fd vkt fo'o ds Js"B 200 fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa Hkkjr ds ,d Hkh fo'ofo|ky; dk uke ugha gSA blds fy, gekjh f'k{kk uhfr Hkh de nks"kh ugha gSA çkphu Hkkjrh; lkfgfR;d mYys[k Li"V djrs gSa fd rc bl ckr ij tksj fn;k tkrk Fkk fd Kku dks 'kklu dk ek/;e cuk;k tk,A ysfdu og 'kklu LFkkfir djus ds fy, Kku dk ç;ksx Mj vkSj uSfrdrk ugha] tkx:drk LFkkfir djus ds fy, fd;k tk,A vc loky gS fd ,slk Kku dgka ls çkIr gks\ bl Kku dk ikBîØe D;k gks mlds fy, dgk x;k gS fd O;fä laLd`fr ls f'kf{kr gksrk gS] iqLrdksa ls ughaA ;kfu bl vksj ladsr gS fd rc dh f'k{kk esa yksduhfr;ksa vkSj yksd ijaijkvksa dk çR;{k çHkko FkkA f'k"; xq# ds ikl jgdj mlds O;fäRo vkSj vkpj.k ls lh[krkA xq# vkSj f'k"; ds vkilh O;ogkjksa dh ,d lafgrk gksrh Fkh vkSj mldk iw.kZr;k ikyu fd;k tkrk FkkA vkt dh Hkkafr ml


le; dh f'k{kk vkt dh rjg vkthfodk ewyd ugha FkhA oSfnd ,oa mÙkjoSfnd dky esa f'k{kk dks /kkfeZd ,oa lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Ro ekuk tkrk Fkk ftlds dkj.k vkJeksa] xq#dqyksa] ifj"knksa vkSj lEesyuksa esa lekt us LoLQwrZ nkf;Ro lqfuf'pr fd;s gq;s FksA f'k{kk dks vkReKku dk ek/;e Lohdkj fd;s tkus ds dkj.k lekt dk lgt nkf;Ro rRdkyhu lekt dh tkx:drk dk çek.k gS tks vkt dgha fn[kkbZ ugha nsrhA ;g lc ?kVus dh ,d otg vkSj Hkh gS] fdlh Hkh O;oLFkk dk LraHk mldk lapkyd gksrk gS rks lcls igys ckr dqyksa ds eqf[k;k ;kfu dqyifr dhA

tgka vkt bykgkckn fo'ofo|ky; gS] mlh ds ik'kZ~o esa dHkh Hkj}kt eqfu dk vkJe gqvk djrk FkkA bl vkJe esa nwj&nwj ls yksx f'k{kk ikus ds fy, vkrs Fks] vkJe esa dHkh nl gtkj fo|kFkhZ v/;;u djrs Fks] lkFk&lkFk jgrs Fks vkSj muds laj{kd ds :i esa ek= Hkj}kt eqfu FksA Hkyk fdlh dk nqLlkgl fd vius xq: dh vuqefr ds fcuk dksbZ iÙkk Hkh [kM+[kM+k tk,A LFkkoj vkSj taxe djc) eqæk esa xq: ds vkns'k dh çrh{kk esa iyd&ikaoM+s fcNk;s jgrk gSA Hkj}kt us Lo;a dks bl laLFkk dk dqyifr dgk gSA 10 gtkj Nk=ksa dks ,d


v/;kid }kjk i<+k;k tkuk i<+dj vlaHko lk yx ldrk gS ysfdu Hkj}kt us dksbZ dhfrZeku ugha jpk FkkA ml nkSj dh f'k{kk O;oLFkk esa dqyifr dgykus dk vf/kdkj çkIr djus dh dqN 'krsaZ FkhaA Le`fr xzaFkksa esa mYys[k gS fd ^^equhuka n'klkglza ;ks·Uunkukfn iks"kk.kkrA v/;k;ifr foçf"kZjlkS dqyifr% Le`r%**] ;kfu tks nl gtkj eqfu iq=ksa dks iks"k.k lkFk f'k{kk miyC/k djk, og dqyifr dgk tk,xkA

çkphudky esa ,sls gh /kkSE;] P;ou] æks.kkpk;Z] lanhi] of'k"B] fo'okfe=] okYehfd] xkSre] Hkj}kt tSls dqyifr FksA ckS)dky esa cq)] egkohj vkSj 'kadjkpk;Z dh ijaijk ls tqM+s xq#dqyksa us Hkh lfn;ksa rd Hkkjr dks çdkf'kr fd;k vkSj Hkkjrh;ksa dks xf.kr] T;ksfr"k] [kxksy] foKku] HkkSfrd ds Kku ls le`) fd;kA ge viuh çkphu f'k{kk O;oLFkk ls dqN lh[k dj viuh ubZ f'k{kk uhfr;ksa dks fn'kk ns ldrs gSaA dksbZ Hkh O;oLFkk ,d Øfed fodkl dk ifj.kke gksrh gS] iwjh O;oLFkk dks lkcqr gVkdj ubZ O;oLFkk ugha ykbZ tk ldrh ysfdu ge nksuksa O;oLFkkvksa dk rqyukRed v/;;u djds rRoefl] ;kfu dke dh ckrsa xzg.k t:j dj ldrs gSaA

&v#.k dqekj ik.Ms;


cky dgkuh

lqcg lyksuh pe pe pe,d Fkh lqugjh fpfM+;kA unh fdukjs mldk ?kksalyk FkkA mlds uUgsa&eqUgsa cPps FksA cM+k I;kjk lk ifjokj FkkA lwjt fudyus ls igys og cPpksa dks txk nsrhA cPps pha&pha djds viuh vka[ksa [kksyrs] ugha&ugha gesa lksus nksA gesa [kwc uhan vk jgh gSA

lqugjh fpfM+;k cksyrh] ns[kks lwjt dh fdj.ksa dc dh vkaxu esa ukp jgh gSaA [kwclwjr Qwyksa ij vksl dh uUgha&uUgha cwansa f>yfeyk jgh gSaA cgqr lkjs Qwy f[kys gSaA og lcds lc rqEgkjk bartkj dj jgs gSaA pyks ge [ksrksa esa Tokj pqxsaxs] mBks tYnh mBksA

cPps fQj pha&pha djrs viuh vka[ksa [kksyrs] fpfM+;k eEeh dks cgqr I;kj vkrk fQj xqLlk Hkh vkrk ns[kks fdruh I;kjh lqcg gS ysfdu lqLrh gS fd budk ihNk gh ugha NksM+rh] u tku s d Sl s cPps gSaA uhan ds v y k o k


bUgsa dqN vPNk ugha yxrk vkSj eSa gwa fd budh dSnh cu x;h gwaA og eu gh eu lkspus yxrhA

,d fnu uhyh eNyh us uhps unh esa ls /khjs ls iqdkjk] ^^,s lqugjh fpfM+;k D;k vHkh rd lks jgh gks\ ns[kks lwjt fdruk p<+ x;k gSA**

lqugjh fpfM+;k cM+h 'kfeZnk gqbZ vkSj dgus yxh] ^^D;k crk,a eNyh jkuh! bu cPpksa dh otg ls eSa rks lpeqp ijs'kku gks x;h gwaA dbZ fnuksa ls esjh lqcg dh lSj NwV x;h gSA esjs uUgsa cPps cl lksrs gh jgrs gSa vkSj eq>s Hkh ugha NksM+rsA cl buds lkFk gh nsj rd eSa Hkh nqcdh iM+h jgrh gwaA tc bUgsa Hkw[k yxrh gS rks ?kj ls ckgj fudyrh gwaA ikl gh Tokj dk [ksr gS] nkus pqxrh gwa vkSj pksap esa Hkj&Hkj dj ykrh gwa] bUgsa f[kykrh gwaA fQj [kqn [kkrh gwa vkSj lks tkrh gwaA**

uhyh eNyh galh vkSj dgus yxh] ^^lp lqugjh fpfM+;k] cPpksa dks ikyuk] mUgsa cM+k djuk vkSj vius lkjs 'kkSd NksM+ nsuk bldk Hkh viuk ,d vyx etk gSA vc eq>s gh ns[kks] rqEgkjs flQZ rhu cPps gSa] esjs rks fdrus gSa ysfdu gka] eSa buls bruk ykM+ ugha djrh] mUgsa fcYdqy lqcg ls gh ysdj fudyrh gwaA muds fy, unh esa Hkkstu <wa<rh gwa] mUgsa viuh tku dh j{kk djuk fl[kkrh gwa vkSj fQj mu lcdks vius fBdkus ij NksM+dj vius nksLrksa dh


dq'ky iwNus fudy iM+rh gwaA**mudh ckrsa lqudj fpfM+;k ds cPps Hkh mB x, FksA

eNyh ekSlh dh ckrsa lqudj mUgsa ;g rks yxk fd og T;knk nsj lksdj vPNk ugha djrs gSaA bldh otg ls mudh eEeh Hkh ijs'kku gksrh gSaA og FkksMs&FkksMs] le>nkj gksus yxs FksA uUgsa jhrw us dgk ekSlh vki cgqr lqcg mBrh gSa vkSj vius lc cPpksa dks ysdj lSj dks fudyrh gSaA dSlk yxrk gS ogka\

vjs okg! rqe rks tkx x,\ [kq'kh&[kq'kh eNyh ekSlh us mUgsa ns[kk vkSj cksyh] ^^ns[kks HkbZ] fpfM+;k jkuh rqe Hkh lqcg&lqcg bu cPpksa dks ysdj ?kweus tk;k djksA cgqr gh vPNk yxrk gSA lqcg ds le; cfx;k esa I;kjs&I;kjs Qwy f[kyrs gSa] [kwc BaMh&BaMh gok pyrh gS] fdj.ksa tkrh gSa vkSj gekjh unh dh ygjksa ds lkFk [ksyrh gSa] ukprh gSaA cgqr etk vkrk gSA**

vcds uUgha ehrw cksyh] ^^oks eEeh] ge lqcg rqEgkjs lkFk mBsaxsA tYnh mBk nsuk ge lc pysaxsA dy ls fcYdqy lqLrh ugha djasxsA vkSj gka] eEeh ;g rqe jkst&jkst tks [kkuk ykrh gks u] ogka geas Hkh ysdj pyks u] ge Hkh pqxuk lh[ksaxsA**

lqugjh fpfM+;k dh vka[kksa esa ped vk x;hA mlus


mUgsa nqykjrs gq, dgk] ̂ ^vPNk] vc lcds lc mM+us ds fy, rS;kj gks tkvks] Mjuk ugha] lc cPpksa us [kq'kh&[kq'kh viuh ekSlh dks pwe fy;kA**

uhyh eNyh mUgsa ns[kdj cgqr [kq'k gqbZA cPps mls cgqr I;kjs vkSj [kwclwjr yxsA

nwljs fnu eNyh us ns[kk fd fpfM+;k us uUgsa&uUgsa cPps lwjt mxus ls igys unh fdukjs ;g xhr xk jgs Fks---lqcg lyksuh pe pe pevPNs I;kjs cPps gelwjt ekek vkvks uI;kjh fdj.ksa ykvks uge [ksysaxs Ve Ve Vege ukpsaxs Ne Ne NeA

izLrqfr % fnO;k tSu


mifu"kn dFkk

czãKkuh jSDo dh dFkkNkUnksX; mifu"kn esa czãosr jSDo dh dFkk cgqr izpfyr gSA ,d xkM+hoku gksrs gq, Hkh jSDo czã&Kku dk iw.kZ Kkrk FkkA jSDo ds czãKku us tuJqfr dh vka[ksa [kksyha FkhaA dgrs gSa izkphu dky esa tuJqr uke dk ,d dqy gqvk gSA ml dqy ds jktk viuh nkuohjrk ds fy, cgqr izfl) FksA os J)kiwoZd cgqr&lk nku fn;k djrs FksA vkxs pydj blh dqy esa tuJqfr uke dk ,d jktk gqvk] tks egko`"k ns'k dk jktk cukA

tuJqfr us Hkh vius iwoZtksa dh ijaijk cuk, j[khA mlus viuh iztk ds fgr esa vusd dY;k.kdkjh dk;Z fd,A jkT; esa jktekxkZsa ij foJke&LFky cuok,] ftuesa ;kf=;ksa dks eq¶r esa Hkkstu vkSj Bgjus ds fy, vkJ; fn;k tkrk FkkA mlus jksfx;ksa ds fy, vusd #X.kky;ksa ¼vLirkyksa½ dk fuekZ.k djok;k] ftuesa jksxh eq¶r esa vius jksxksa dh fpfdRlk djokrs FksA o`) ,oa viax yksxksa dks vkJ; feyrk FkkA og Hkh jktdh; [kpsZ lsA jktk us iztk ij tks Hkh dj yxk, Fks] os lc U;k;&laxr FksAiztk ds fgr esa tks Hkh mls mfpr lw>rk] rRdky fcuk fdlh foyac ds dj Mkyrk FkkA

,ls s gh vuds dkj.kka s ls itz k mlls ijw h rjg lra "q V Fkh vkjS vius jktk dh le`f) ds fy, lnoS dkeuk djrh FkhA


tuJqfr dh izflf) /khjs&/khjs jkT; dh lhekvksa ls ckgj Hkh QSy xbZA ckgj ds O;kikjh mlds jkT; esa vkus&tkus yxsA O;kikj c<+k rks iztk vkSj Hkh le`) gqbZ vkSj O;kikj ij yxs dj ds dkj.k jktk dk dks"k Hkh Hkjus yxkA iztk jktk tuJqfr dh t;&t;dkj djus yxhA

dgrs gSa fd le`f) vius lkFk dqN nqxqZ.k Hkh ykrh gSA oSlk gh ,d nqxZq.k jktk tuJqfr esa Hkh mRiUu gks x;kA

le`f) ikdj og vgadkjh gks x;kA og lkspus yxk] ^eSa gh vius ukxfjdksa dk vUunkrk gwaA esjs gh dkj.k jkT; esa le`f) vkbZ gSA nku vkfn djds eSaus brus iq.; dek fy, gSa fd vc rks LoxZ esa nsork Hkh eq> ij izlUu gksaxsA*

,d fnu dh ckr gS] la/;k dk le; FkkA jktdk;ksZa ls fuo`Ùk gksdj jktk egy dh Nr ij ,d vkjkenk;d iyax ij v/kysVk&lk nwj vkdk'k dh vksj fugkj jgk FkkA rHkh nwj ls mM+rs gq, nks gal mls viuh vksj vkrs fn[kkbZ fn,A

gal tc jktk ds fudV igqaps] rks jktk us ,d gal dks ;g dgrs lquk] ^^fe=! ;gka tjk laHkydj mM+ukA uhps jktk tuJqfr cSBk gSA**

^^fQj D;k gqvk\ jktk tuJqfr esa ,slh dkSu&lh fo'ks"k ckr gS ftlds dkj.k eq>s mlds Åij ugha mM+uk


pkfg,\** nwljs gal us mis{kk ls dgkA^^fe=!** igyk gal iqu% cksyk] ^^bl jktk us vius

iq.;&deksaZ ls bruh [;kfr vftZr dj yh gS fd blds 'kjhj ls vc ,d fo'ks"k rst fudyus yxk gSA rqe uhps mM+s rks rqEgkjs ty tkus dk Hk; gSA**

^^D;ksa etkd djrs gks fe=\ D;k bl jktk dk rst xkM+hoku jSDo ds rst ls c<+dj gS\** nwljk gal cksyk vkSj vius lkFkh gal ds lkFk vkxs c<+ x;kA

gal rks pys x,] ijarq jktk tuJqfr dh fpark c<+us yxhA og lkspus yxk] ̂ ^dkSu gS og xkM+hoku jSDo] ftlus eq>ls Hkh T;knk iq.; vftZr dj fy;k gS\**

ml jkr jktk dks uhan ugha vkbZA mlds efLr"d esa flQZ jSDo dk uke gh xwatrk jgkA og lksprk jgk] ̂ izkr% mBdj lcls igys jSDo dks [kkst fudkyus dk dke gh d:axkA vius lsodksa dks Hkstdj mls jktlHkk esa cqyokÅaxkA fQj ns[kwaxk fd dSlk gS og O;fDr jSDo\*

lqcg gqbZ rks jktk dks txkus ds fy, 'kqHkfpard ogka igqaps vkSj mUgksaus ̂ izHkkrh* ¼Hkksj dk jkx½ xkuk vkjaHk dj fn;k] ^tkfx, d`ikfu/kku! tkfx, nsorqY;!* ,sls opu dgrs gq, mUgksaus jktk dh Lrqfr dhA

vylk;k&lk jktk mBkA galksa dh ckrsa fQj mldh Le`fr dks dpksVus yxhaA vpkud og Lrqfrokpdksa ij


>Yyk mBk] ̂ ^cl djks ;g >wBh iz'kalkA vkxs ls bl rjg esjh iz'kalk er djukA eSa bl ;ksX; ugha gwaA**

Lrqfrokpd jktk ds eq[k ls ,sls opu lqudj LrC/k jg x,A ,slh D;k ckr gks xbZ gS gekjs egkjkt ds lkFk] tks ;s bl izdkj dh ckrsa dj jgs gSa\ ,d pkj.k ¼Lrqfrokpd½ us Mjrs&Mjrs iwN gh fy;k] ^^Lokeh! ,slh D;k ckr gks xbZ tks vki brus fpafrr gSa\**

jktk us muds le{k galksa }kjk fd;k x;k lkjk okrkZyki dg lquk;kA fQj mlus Lrqfrokpdksa ls dgk] ^^nwrksa dks ;gka mifLFkr djksA ge mUgsa dqN dk;Z lkSaiukpkgrs gSaA**

jktk ds vkns'k ls FkksM+h gh nsj ckn nwr jktk ds le{k mifLFkr gks x,A

^^gekjs fy, D;k vkns'k gS] Lokeh\** flj >qdkdj nwrksa us iwNkA

^^tkvks] pkjksa fn'kkvksa esa tkdj iq.;kRek jSDo dh [kkst djksA** jktk us vkns'k fn;kA

¼Øe’k%½

izLrqfr % lk/oh olqerh


LokLF;

'kjhj dks ikSf"Vdrk iznku djrk gSlfCt;ksa ds jl dk lsou

rkts Qyksa vkSj lfCt;ksa dk jl 'kjhj esa jDr dh 'kqf) vkSj 'kjhj dks ÅtkZ nsus esa lgk;d gksrs gSaA tc Hkh jl fi,a] /;ku ns fd lfCt;ka vkSj Qy rkts gksus pkfg,A jl ds vko';d inkFkZ jDr }kjk 'kjhj ds fofHkUu vaxksa esa 'kh?kzrk ls igqap tkrs gSa vkSj 'kjhj dks LoLFk j[krs gSaAgj lCth o Qy dk jl 'kjhj dks vyx <ax ls ykHkigqapkrk gSAikyd dk jlikyd dk jl vkarksa dh lQkbZ ds fy, cgqr vPNk gksrk gSA ikyd ds jl esa foVkfeu bZ dh ek=k izpqj gksrh gSA bls xktj ds jl ds lkFk feykdj Hkh fi;k tk ldrk gSA dCt dh f'kdk;r gksus ij rktk ikyd dk jl ykHk igqapkrk gSA xHkZorh] Lruiku djus okyh fL=;ksa ds fy, ikyd dk jl cgqr xq.kdkjh gksrk gSA iFkjh ds jksfx;ksa dks bldk lsou fcuk MkWDVj ds ijke'kZ ds ugha djuk pkfg,A'kyte dk jl'kyte Qy vkSj ifÙk;ka nksuksa gh LokLF; ds fy, ykHkizn gSaA 'kyte esa foVkfeu ^lh* vkSj dSfY'k;e dh ek=k vf/kd gksrh gS dSfY'k;e dh i;kZIr ek=k gksus ds dkj.k


'kyte nkarksa vkSj gfM~M;ksa ds fy, ykHkizn gksrk gSA 'kyte dk Lokn gYdk lk [kkjk gksus ds dkj.k uhacw ds jl ds lkFk feykdj ysuk pkfg,A 'kyte dk jl fu;fer ysus ls [kkalh esa Hkh vkjke feyrk gSAVekVj dk jlVekVj esa foVkfeu ^Mh*] ^bZ*] dSfY'k;e iksVkf'k;e vkSj [kfut vkfn dkQh ek=k esa gksrs gSaA VekVj dk jl 'kjhj dh ikpu fØ;k vkSj jDr laca/kh leL;kvksa dks nwj djrk gSA vf/kd [kês VekVj dk jl vdsys u ysaA mlesa ekSlekuqlkj xktj o ikyd feyk dj ysuk pkfg,A xktj o ikyd dk jl feykdj ihus ls [kwu dh deh Hkh nwj gksrh gSA cPpksa ds fodkl ds fy, VekVj dk ykHkizn gksrk gSA xqnZs esa iFkjh okys jksfx;ksa dks VekVj dk jl MkDVjh lykg ds vuqlkj ysuk pkfg,AcanxksHkh dk jlcanxksHkh dk jl otu de djus esa lgk;d gksrk gSA jDr dks 'kq) djus vkSj ekalisf'k;ksa ds fuekZ.k esa Hkh can xksHkh dk jl lgk;d gksrk gSA blesa foVkfeu ̂ lh* dkQh ek=k esa gksrk gSA bldk jl elwM+ksa dh chekjh esa Hkh ykHk igqapkrk gSA

jl ihus ls igys dqN ckrksa dk /;ku j[kuk pkfg,A jl rktk fudky dj mlh le; ihuk pkfg,A fudky dj


j[kk gqvk jl u fi,aA jl fudkyus okyh lfCt;ksa dks vPNh rjg /kksdj] iksaN ysaA /;ku j[ksa lfCt;ka rkth o lkQ&lqFkjh gksaA xyh&lM+h lfCt;ksa dk jl ykHk ds LFkku ij uqDlku igqapkrk gSAxktj dk jlxktj ds jl esa foVkfeu ^,* izpqj ek=k esa feyrk gSA mlds vfrfjDr blesa Qksfyd ,flM] foVkfeu ^ch* o vkW;ju feyrk gSA[khjs&ddM+h dk jl[khjs&ddM+h dk jl xqnZs o ew=k'k; dh chekfj;ksa ds fy, xq.kdkjh gksrk gSA [khjs] ddM+h ds jl ds lsou ls is'kkc vf/kd curk gSA [khjk&ddM+h Ropk ds fy, mÙke ekus tkrs gSaA

&izLrqfr % v:.k frokjh


cksysa&rkjs

ekfld jkf’k Hkfo";Qy&vDVwcj 2016MkWa- ,u- ih- feRry] iyoy

es"k&n`f"V ls ;g ekg i;kZIr ykHk nsus okyk gSA bl ekg fdUgha tkrdksa ds dk;Z {ks= esa ifjorZu dh Hkh vk’kk gSA bu tkrdksa ds fe= budh enn dks vkxs vk;asxs] fdUrq ifjokj esa eu eqVko laHko gS] ftlls ekufld mf}Xurk jgsxhA viuh eka dh lsgr dk /;ku j[ksaA fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh esgur lQy gksxhA o`"k& o`"k jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekg lkekU; ykHk nssus okyk gS] ij O;;kf/kD; Hkh gksxkA fdlh u;s dk;Z dh ;kstuk Hkh cu ldrh gSA dk;Z :d&:d dj cusaxsA ’k=q vkidks ijs’kkuh esa Mky ldrs gSaA cqtqxksZa dh jk; ls dk;Z djsa] lQyrk feysxhA fdUgha tkrdksa dk :dk gqvk /ku bl ekg fey ldrk gSAfeFkqu& feFkqu jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s ;g ekg O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls iwokZ/kZ dh vis{kk mÙkjk/kZ vf/kd ykHkizn gSA O;;kf/kD; fpark dk dkj.k cu ldrk gSA yM+kbZ >xM+s ls nwj jgsaA ’k=q flj mBk,axs] fdarq mUgsa gkj dk lkeuk djuk iM+sxkA dqN NksVh&cM+h ;k=kvksa ds Hkh ;ksx cusaxs ftuesa lko/kkuh visf{kr gSA lekt esa ;’k&eku&izfr"Bk cuh jgsxhA nkEiR; thou lkekU;

es"k jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s O;kikj&O;olk; dh


jgsxkA LokLF; lkekU; jgsxkAddZ& ddZ jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s ;g ekg ykHkkykHk dh fLFkfr fy;s gksxkA dk;Z {ks= esa dksbZ ifjorZu Hkh djuk iM+ ldrk gSA dqN ;k=k,a ykHkizn gks ldrh gSa] fdarq jkg esa lko/kkuh visf{kr gSA iRuh rFkk cPpksa dh lsgr dh vksj fo’ks"k /;ku nsus dh vko’;drk gSA bl ekg ;kstuk,a vf/kd cusaxh] fdarq mudk fØ;kUo;u de gksxkAflag& flag jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekg ykHkizn fl) gksxkA ekg dk vkjaHk vkSj var vR;f/kd ’kqHk gS rFkk e/; ’kqHk Qy nk;d gSA dk;Z {ks= dh mUufr ds fy;s ubZ ;kstuk,a cusaxhA lSj likVs ds ekSds vk;saxsA lekt esa eku&lEeku cuk jgsxkA dU;k& dU;k jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekg vk; ls O;; vf/kd djkus okyk gSA fdUgha tkrdksa dks O;;kf/kD; ds dkj.k _.k ysus dh ifjfLFkfr Hkh vk ldrh gSA ’k=q flj mBk;saxs] ij vki mUgsa nck ysasxsA viuh rFkk vius thou lkFkh ds LokLF; ds izfr lpsr jgsaaArqyk& rqyk jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekg Js"B Qy nk;d gSA O;kikj esa ykHk rks gksxk ghA ftudk /ku :dk gqvk gS] muds iSls feyus ds vklkj gSaA dbZ fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks] muds dSfj;j dk lgh


pquko djus esa lQyrk feysxh] ftlls eu esa izlUurk gksxh] ;k=k,a ykHkizn jgsaxhA LOkkLF; dh n`f"V ls lko/kku jgsaAo`f’pd& o`f’pd jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekg ykHkkykHk dh fLFkfr fy;s jgsxkA jktuhfr esa :fp j[kus okyksa ds fy;s ;g ekg vPNk lkfcr gksxkA dqN tkrdksa dh lekt esa ;’k&eku&izfr"Bk esa o`f) laHkkfor gSA NksVh&cM+h ;k=k,a gksaxhA ;k=kvksa esa ykHk dh vk’kk Hkh dh tk ldrh gS] fdarq nq/kZVuk laHkkfor gSA /kuq& /kuq jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekg Je Lkk/; ,oa la?k"kZ iw.kZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls xqtjrs gq, vFkZ izkfIr dk jgsxkA gka dksbZ ubZ ;kstuk cukbZ tk ldrh gS ;k mldk fØ;kUo;u gks ldrk gSA dksbZ /kkfeZd dk;Z bu tkrdksa }kjk fd;k tk ldrk gSA bu tkrdksa ds fgr es jgsxk vxj os vius ls T;knk vljnkj vkneh ls iaxk u ysaA ifjokj esa lkeUtL; fcBkus dh dksf’k’k djsaA edj& edj jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls ;g ekg ’kqHk QYk nk;d dgk tk,xkA vkids iqjkus yVds gq, dke fQj ls ’kq: gksus dk le; gSA bl ekg ubZ ;kstukvksa dk Jh x.ks’k Hkh gks ldrk gSA fdUgha


tkrdksa dks okgu vkfn ls pksV Hkh yx ldrh gSA ljdkjh dk;Z djus okys tkrd Hkh vius mPpkf/kdkfj;ksa ls ykHkkfUor gksaxsA dqEHk& dqEHk jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s ;g ekg O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls dqYk feyk dj ’kqHk Qynk;d gh dgk tk;sxkA dk;Z {ks= esa izxfr gksxhA ubZ ;kstukvksa dk fØ;kUo;u Hkh laHko gSA NksVh&cM+h ;k=k,a Hkh gks Lkdrh gSa rFkk okgu lq[k dk ykHk Hkh fey ldrk gSA larku ds fo"k; esa Hkh dksbZ ’kqHk lwpuk fey ldrh gSA ehu& ehu jkf’k ds tkrdksa ds fy;s ;g ekg O;kikj&O;olk; dh n`f"V ls feyktqyk QYk nsus okyk gS fQj Hkh vk; ls O;; gh vf/kd jgsxkA ljdkj esa dk;Z djus okyksa ds fy;s bl ekg dk e/; vPNk gSA NksVh&cM+h ;k=k,a gksaxh ftuls ykHk jgsxkA bu tkrdksa dk bl ekg LokLF; uje jgsxkA fdUgh tkrdksa dks :dk gqvk viuk iSlk fey ldrk gSA

&bfr ’kqHke~


lekpkj&niZ.k

Internet ds lkFk&lkFk Innernet ls tqMs+ jgsa

tUe&fnol vk;kstu ij iwT; xq:nso dk mn~cks/ku25 flrEcj] jfookj] tSu vkJe] /;ku&eafnj gky esa vius 78osa o"kZ&izos'k ij tu&leqnk; dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, iwT; vkpk;ZJh :ipUnzth us dgk& vHkh ge foKku esa vxz.kh vesfjdk&dukMk&;k=k ls okil vk, gSaA vki vkSj ge lc foKku&;qx esa th jgs gSaA foKku us vkt iwjs ekuo lekt dks Internet ds ek/;e ls iwjs fo'o&f{kfrt ls tksM+ fn;k gSA vkt xwxy us tSls loZKkrk dk LFkku ys fy;k gSA vki ftl fdlh ds ckjs esa tkuuk pkgsa] xwxy&lpZ esa tk,a] vkidks tkudkjh fey tk,xhA bruk lc gksrs gq, Hkh vkidk /;ku eSa bl vksj [khapuk pkgrk gwa fd ftrus vki Internet ls tqM+rs tk jgs gSa] vki vius Innernet ls mrus gh dVrs tk jgs gSaA foKku dh lq[k&lqfo/kkvksa us igys vkids 'kjhj dh {kerkvksa dks NhukA vc daI;wVj&VsDuksyksth vkidh ckSf)d {kerkvkas dks iaxq cukus tk jgh gSA

bruk gh ugh] bu HkkSfrd miyfC/k;ksa ds le{k vki viuh vk/;kfRed ,oa HkkoukRed feBkl dks [kksrs tk jgs gSaA eSa dguk pgawxk vki Internet ds lkFk&lkFk Innernet ls tqM+s jgsaA vU;Fkk vki laosnuk&'kwU; jkscksV cudj jg tk;saxsaA


foKku ds gkFk esa /keZ dk fpjkx pkfg,lp dks ikus ds fy, [kqyk fnekx pkfg,/kqavk cudj lkS o"kZ thuk ilan ugha]pkgs ?kMh+ Hkj gh ft,]a yfs du vkx pkfg,A

tUe&fnol ds lanHkZ esa vkius dgk& vkt bl 'kjhj ds lrÙkj o"kZ iwjs gks x, gSaA ;kfu bl thou dks ftrus o"kZ feys gSa] muesa ls lrÙkj de gks x, gSaA blls esjs eu ij dksbZ Hkkj ugha gSA D;ksafd ydhj dk Qdhj cu dj ugha] geus ijaijk&xr laU;kl dks ,d ubZ fn'kk nsus dk iz;kl fd;k gSA vki vU; fdlh /keZ&LFkku esa tkrs gSa] vkids eu esa lgt gh laiznk;&xr fopkj gksrk gS vki fnxEcj tSu eafnj] 'osrkEcj tSu eafnj] LFkkud@rsjkiaFk Hkou esa tk jgs gSaA ;gka vkrs le; vkids eu esa gksrk gS vki ekuo eafnj tk jgs gSaA

ekU;rkvksa@ijaijkvksa ls eqDr lsok] ;ksxkH;kl rFkk vkRe&y{kh n`f"V ls ekuo Lo;a eafnj cu tk,] ;gh gekjs fe'ku dk mís'; gS&vgZr~& mN~okl dk vuqHko fy;k gS geusvkuan& laU;kl dk vuqHko fy;k gS geusegkeuk ;ksxh vkuan&/ku dh rjgvk/;kfRed mtkl dk vuHq ko fy;k gS geus

vkius dgk& ijw s vefs jdk rFkk dukMk eas blh


vkRe&Hkfw edk ij gkus s okys ioz pu rFkk rjq ra &iHz kkoh ;kxs &d{kkvkas dh xtaw LFkku&LFkku ls vkus okys Qkus &loa knkas ls vkt Hkh luq h tk ldrh gAS

fnoaxr lk/oh nhikath dh Le`fr esa vkius dgk& gekjs /keZ&ifjokj esa ljyeuk lk/oh eatqJhth] lk/oh pkandqekjhth ,oa lk/oh nhikath bu rhuksa dh Hkfxfu&f=iqVh FkhA dqN o"kkZsa igys lk/ohJh eatqJh th rFkk vHkh&vHkh lk/oh nhikath ds LoxZ&okl ls djhc lÙkj o"kksZa dk lgokl fcNqM x;kA fQj Hkh lk/oh pkandqekjh th us iz'kaluh; eukscy dk ifjp; fn;kA ej.kksijkar lk/oh nhikath dk nsg&nku laiw.kZ lar&lekt ds fy, ,d vuqdj.kh; mnkgj.k cu x;k gSA ¼mudh Le`fr esa /keZ&lHkk us nks feuV dk ekSu ea=&ikB fd;k½A

vkius dgk& lsok&/kke gkWfLiVy] ekuo eafnj xq:dqy dk uo&fuekZ.k rFkk fMftVy ykbczsjh d{k ekuo eafnj fe'ku ds c<rs gq, dneksa ds izR;{k lk{kh gSA bu lcesa lk/oh&leqnk; dk fujarj Je rFkk ns'k&fons'k ds fu"Bk'khy lekt dk iz'kaluh; ;ksx&nku gSA bl volj ij eSa lcds izfr viuk vgksHkko izdV djrk gwa mifLFkr tu&leqnk; us iwT;oj ds izopu ds izfr ckj&ckj mYykl ,oa lEeku izdV fd;kA

bl ikou izlax ij iwT;k izofrZuh lk/ohJh eatqykJh


th us iwT; vkpk;Zoj ds izfr eaxy dkeuk izdV dhA ekr`Lo:ik lk/oh pkaandqekjh th us 'kky }kjk vkidk o/kkZiu fd;kA MkW- fouhrk xqIrk }kjk jfpr dkO; dk euksgkjh eapu lk/ohJh dudyrk th ds ekxZ&n'kZu esa xq:dqy dh Nk=kvksa }kjk fd;k x;k] ftlds izfr viuh gkfnZd izlUurk tu&leqnk; us ckj&ckj djry&/ofu ls dhA blh dM+h esa Jherh eatqckbZ tSu] uks,Mk] Jherh 'kdqaryk jktyhoky] fglkj] Jherh fueZyk iqxfy;k] fnYyh rFkk Jherh fiz;aork frokjh] cSaxyksj us viuh&viuh dforkvksa@xhfrdkvksa }kjk iwT; xq:nso ds pj.kksa esa vius J)k&lqeu izdV fd,A Jherh fdj.k xqIrk dh e/kqj xhfrdk ij mudh ikSf=;ka& ds'koh ¼10½ rFkk bZf'kdk ¼6½ ds fFkjdrs gkFk&ikaoksa ds urZu us lek gh cka/k fn;kA n/khfp nsg nku lfefr nf{k.k fnYyh ds la;kstd Jh deyth [kqjkuk us tkudkjh nh fd lfefr dh ns[kjs[k esa lk/oh nhikath dk ikfFkZo 'kjhj Hkxoku egkohj esfMdy dkWyst dks lkSai fn;k x;k gSA xq:dqy ds ckyd&ckfydkvksa us viuh gLr&fufeZr dyk&d`fr;ka iwT;oj dks HksaV dhA lsokHkkoh Jh jktsUnzth tSuh nsoh us iwT;oj dks 'kky HksaV dhA lk/oh lerkJhth us vius la;kstu esa xq:dqy dh izxfr ds c<rs dnekas dh ppkZ dhA v:.k ;ksxh us nku&nkrkvksa dh ?kks"k.kk djrs gq, 15&16


vDVwcj dks fnYyh ekuo eafnj esa nks fnolh; ;ksx rFkk ukMh&ijh{k.k ,oa pqEcd&fpfdRlk dh tkudkjh nhA vkt dk e/kqj izlkn@HkaMkjk Jh jktsUnzth tSuh nsoh tSu] Hkksxy dh vksj ls jgkAfMftVy ykbczsjh d{k dk yksdkiZ.kvkt ds vk;kstu dk ,d fo'ks"k vkd"kZ.k Fkk xq:dqy ds Nk=ksa ds fy, uo&fufeZr fMftVy ykbczsjh d{k dk yksdkiZ.kA dk;ZØe ds var esa iwT; xq:dqy] iwT;k lk/ohJh] lk/oh&leqnk; rFkk x.k&ekU; O;fDr;ksa dh mifLFkfr ds chp tc lekt&lsoh Jh xqykc pUnth foeyk nsoh cjfM;k us tc uo&ufeZr fMftVy ykbczsjh d{k dk fjcu dkVdj yksdkiZ.k fd;k rks t;&t; ukn ls iwjk ekuo eafnj&ifjlj xwat mBkA lcds eq[k ij ekuo eafnj fe'ku ds c<rs pj.kksa dh ppkZ FkhA¼fons'k&;k=k Mk;jh½i;qZ"k.k&vkjk/kuk dk vFkZ gSijekRek dh vksj vkRek dh ;k=kykWl ,aftfyl] dsfyQksfuZ;k esa i;q"kZ.k&vkjk/kuk ds izlax ij iwT; vkpk;ZJh :ipUnzth us vius eaxy&izopu esa dgk& gj o"kZ ge i;qZ"k.k&egkioZ dh v"V&fnolh; vkjk/kuk djrs gS] riL;k,a djrs gSa] vkjrh&iwtk,a djrs gSa] izfrØe.k ds ek/;e ls vkykspuk djrs gSa] viuh Hkwyksa


dks la'kks/ku djrs gSa] eka f='kyk ds liuksa ds vorj.k esa nku&/keZ dh cM+h cM+h cksfy;ka ysrs gSa] ijLij {kek ysus vkSj nsus ds fy, fePNkfe nqDdMa@[ker[kke.kk djrs gSa] bu lkjh miklukvksa@vkjk/kukvksa ds lkFk t:jh gS fd ijekRek dh fn'kk esa gekjh vkRek dh ;k=k vkxs c<sA pkgs dqN dne gh lgh] fdUrq vkRe&;k=k@lE;x~&n'kZu ;k=k esa izHkq pj.kksa dh nwfj;ka de gksuh pkfg,A og rHkh laHko gksxk tc gekjs vkpj.k fueZy vkSj fuxzZUFk gksaxsA fpÙk esa jkx&}s"k dh xkaBs detksj gksaxhA Hkxon~&ok.kh&ts moleb rLl vfRFk vkjkg.kk& mi'ke d"kk; ls gh vkjk/kuk lQy gks ik,xhA

Hkkjr dh rjg vefs jdk&dukMk ea s Hkh ;gka dk tuS lekt ijw s g"k&Z mYykl ls i;"qZ k.k&vkjk/kuk djrk g]S ifj.kker% ekl[ke.k ri] chl fnu] lkys g fnu vkjS vBkbZ ri dh >Mh+ yx tkrh gAS ioz pu] tue&okpu rFkk ifz rØe.k ea s gtkjka s dh l[a ;k ea s mifLFkfr fo'k"s k ijsz .kknk;h gkrs h gAS bUVju's kuy egkohj tuS fe'ku }kjk fuferZ tuS lVas j vkQW dkjs kus k Hkh /khe&s /khes fo'kky Lo:i yrs k tk jgk gAS iTw ;oj ds i;"qZ k.k&ioz kl dks lQy cukus ea s Jh gjh'k luq hy Mkxk] Jh txUukFk m"kk tuS ] ;oq k urs k luq hy vk'kk Mkxk] Jh iez kns fuf/k tuS ] Jh fgUn Hk"w k.k luq hrk tuS ] Jh ljq 's k m"kk tuS ] Jh lrh'k iHz kk tuS ] lta ; tuS vkfn dk


fo'k"s k ;kxs &nku jgkA f'k"; ;kxs h v:.k frokjh dh ;kxs &d{kkvka s us ijw s lekt ds eu ij xgjk iHz kko NkMs k+ A fudV Hkfo"; ea s ;kxs k&fjVªhV j[kus dk Hkh fu.k;Z fy;k x;kAiwT; vkpk;Zoj czkã.k&lekt vkWQ vesfjdk ds okf"kZd lEesyu esa26&27&28 vxLr] czkã.k lekt vkWQ vesfjdk rFkk Xykscy czkã.k] bafM;k ds la;qDr vf/kos'ku esa Guest of

Honour ds :i esa vius mn~cks/ku esa iwT; vkpk;ZJh :ipUnzth us dgk& laLd`r Hkk"kk esa czkã.k dk vFkZ gS& czã dk osÙkkA izkd`r Hkk"kk esa czkã.k vFkkZr~ ek g.k& vfgalk dk vkpj.k djus okykA vkt ekuo tkfr ds vTToy Hkfo"; ds fy, vfgalk vksj czã&fo|k nksuksa dh vfr vko';drk gSA l`f"V dk vfLrRo bu nksuksa ij gh fVdk gSA buds vHkko esa ekjd&lagkjd vL=&'kL=ksa dh gksM+ esa foKku dh fouk'k&yhyk iwjh /kjrh dks ujd cuk nsxh&vkidks yxrk gS ge fodkl dh vksj c< jgs gSagedks yxrk gS ge fouk'k dh vksj c< jgs gSaAf[kldrh tk jgh gS vkids ikaoksa rys dh tehuvkidks yxrk gS ge vkdk'k dh vksj mM+ jgs gSaA

lSadM+ksa dh la[;k esa vifLFkr fo}ku czkã.k lekt us


iwT;oj ds izopu dk ckj&ckj djry /ofu ls Lokxr fd;kA f'k"; ;ksxh v:.k frokjh ds ;ksx&izf'k{k.k dk lHkh ij xgjk izHkko FkkA bl dk;ZØe&la;kstuk esa lekt&lsoh Jh lqHkk"k fiz;aonk frokjh dk ljkguh; ;ksx&nku jgkA

i;Zq"k.k&vkjk/kuk ds i'pkr~ dukMk&;k=k esa foaMlj] yUnu&vkWVsfj;ks rFkk fefllkxk&VksjaVks esa ;ksxkH;kl rFkk iwT; xq:nso ds fo'ks"k izopu jgsA yanu&vkWVsfj;ks esa izopu rFkk ;ksxk&dk;ZØe fo'ks"k izHkko'kkyh jgsA ;gka ds lekt us vxys l= esa ;ksxk&fjVªhV j[kus dk Hkh fu.kZ; fy;kA

bl ;k=k&la;kstuk esa lekt&lsoh Jh ve`r fdj.k ukgVk] Jh panwyky jatuk csu eksjfc;k] Jh fgEerHkkbZ nqykjh csu [kaMksj rFkk Jh yfyr HkkbZ jatukcsu ikalj dh iz'kaluh; lsok;sa jghaA yanu Hkkjrh; lekt ij Jh ve`r fdj.k ukgVk dk vn~Hkqr izesy izHkko ns[kus dks feykA iwT; xq:nso ds fe'ku ds izfr bl ifjokj dk ;ksx&nku fof'k"V gSA vesfjdk&dukMk dh yxHkx nks&ekgh izHkkoh /keZ&;k=k laiUu djds iwT; xq:nso f'k"; ;ksxh v:.k ds lkFk 15&16 flrEcj dks Hkkjr Hkwfe ij i/kkj x,] tgka iwT;k izofrZuh lk/ohJh eatqykJh th ds ekxZ&n'kZu esa lk/oh&leqnk;] xq:dqy ds cPpksa@LVkQ lnL;ksa us t;&t; ukn ds lkFk vkidk HkO; Lokxr fd;kA


pqVdqys

1- Vhpj& fcuk vkWfDltu ds gekjk ftank jguk eqefdu ugha vkSj bl xSl dh [kkst 1773 bZLoh esa gqbZ FkhAfiaVw& lj og rks Bhd gS] ysfdu fQj 1773 ls igys yksx /kjrh ij ftank dSls Fks\2- Vhpj& pkan ij igyk dne fdlus j[kk Fkk\caVh& th] uhy vkeZLVªkWUxAVhpj& jkbVA vkSj nwljk\caVh& nwljk Hkh mlus gh j[kk gksxk ljA ,d dne pydj oks okil FkksM+s gh vk x;k gksxkA3- baVjO;wvj& ge vkidks tkWc ij j[kus ls igys tkuuk pkgasxs fd vkidks fdrus lkyksa dk rtqckZ gS\dSafMMsV& ekQ dhft,xk lj] lkyksa dk rks ugha] ysfdu rhu lkfy;ksa dk rtqckZ t:j gSA4- jkew& ;s NksVk esMy rqEgsa D;ksa feyk\';kew& xkuk xkus ds fy,Ajkew& vkSj ;g cM+k okyk\';kew& viuk xkuk can djus ds fy,A

izLrqfr % ;’k


Le`fr&J)katfy

tSu lk/oh nhik th ds LoxZ&okl ds mijkarnsgnku dk ,d vuqdj.kh; mnkgj.k

iwT; xq:nso vkpk;ZJh :ipUnz th egkjkt dh f'k";k lk/oh nhik th dk LoxZokl fnukad 07 flrEcj 2016 dks gks x;kA mUgksaus e`R;q ls igys gh nsgnku dk ladYi fd;k Fkk] ysfdu la?k ds vkpk;Z dh vkKk ysus dh ijEijk gS]

xq#nso us lg"kZ vkKk çnku djrs gq;s Qjek;k fd lk/oh nhikth ds nsgnku ls lEiw.kZ lar lekt ds fy, ,d çsj.kk gksxhA lk/ohth ds e`R;q ds ckn Hkh mudk 'kjhj ekuo lsok esa dke vk,xk bl çdkj lk/oh th ’kjhj ls Hkh vej gks tk;saxhA ekuo eafnj&lk/oh&leqnk;] laLFkk ds inkf/kdkfj;ksa rFkk gfj;k.kk] iatkc] fnYyh lekt dh mifLFkfr ds chp llEeku 8 flrEcj 2016] fnu&xq#okj nksigj dks lk/oh th dk nsgnku vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qZfoKku laLFkku ¼,El½ ds MkWDVjksa dh ns[kjs[k esa lEiUu fd;k x;kA lk/oh lerkJh o n/khfp nsgnku lfefr] us nsgnku dh çfØ;kvksa dks lEiUu djok;kA

lk/oh dh LoxZokl ds le; iwT; xq#nso vkpk;ZJh :ipUæth egkjkt vius f'k"; ;ksxh v#.k ds lkFk


vesfjdk ;k=k ij Fks] vesfjdk ;k=k o i;wZ"k.k&vkjk/kuk lEiUu dj iwT; xq#nso dukMk dh ¶ykbV idM+us ds fy, ykWl&,satsysl ,;jiksVZ tkus dh rS;kjh dj gh jgs Fks fd rHkh Hkkjr ls Qksu ij lk/oh dud yrkth vkSj laLFkk ds egkea=h vkj- ds- tSu us lk/oh nhikth ds LoxZokl gksus dh [kcj nhA

lk/oh eatwJhth] lk/oh pk¡n dqekjhth vkSj lk/oh nhikth dk mez Hkj dk vVwV&lkFk Fkk vkSj ;s rhuksa lk/oh f=iqVh&Hkfxuh xq#nso ds ekuo eafnj gfj;k.kk vkSj iatkc dk dk;Z ns[kk djrh FkhaA lk/oh eatwJh dk LoxZokl 2011 esa gh gks pqdk vkSj oks lcls cM+h Fkha ysfdu vkt nhikth ds nsgnku ls lk/oh pk¡n dqekjhth vius vki dks xkSjokfUor eglwl dj jgh gSA iwT;k egklrh lk/oh eatqykJh th ds ekxZn'kZu esa lk/oh pk¡n dqekjhth] lk/oh dud yrkth] lk/oh lerkJhth] lk/oh olqerhth] ekuo eafnj xq#dqy ds cPps] dk;ZdrkZ x.k rFkk Jkod lekt us fnoaxr vkRek dh mPpxfr ds fy, ea=&tki o eaxy&ikB fd;kA lk/oh pk¡n dqekjhth ds lalkj&i{kh; Hkrhts pk¡n jru nLlkuhth ifjokj dk ljkguh; lg;ksx feyk gS A


&czkã.k lekt vkWQ ukFkZ vesfjdk ds inkf/kdkjh xq:nso ls vk’khokZn izkIr djrs gq,A&czkã.k lekt vkWQ ukFkZ vesfjdk ds 21osa vf/kos’ku esa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa vkeaf=r iwT; vkpk;ZJh :ipUnzth egkjkt viuk mn~cks/ku&izopu djrs gq,A

&;ksxh th dh ;ksx d{kk ds i’pkr~ czkã.k lekt vkWQ ukFkZ vesfjdk ds inkf/kdkjh x.k ;ksxh th dks lEekfur djrs gq,A

&baVjus’kuy egkohj vfgalk fe’ku lnuZ dSfyQksZfu;k lekt ds chp ;ksx djokrs ;ksxh v:.k th ¼ykWl&,atyl] vesfjdk½A


&i;Zq"k.k ioZ dh vkjk/kuk ds volj ij Hkxoku egkohj ds tUe&okapu ds fnu eka f=’kyk }kjk ns[ks x, pkSng LoIuksa dh efgek crkrs gq, iwT; xq:nso vkpk;ZJh :ipUnz th egkjkt ¼ykWl&,atyl] vesfjdk½A

&yfyr ikalj ds vkokl ij iwT; xq:nso ds izopuksa ds i’pkr eaxy&ea=ksa ls vk’khokZn izkIr djrs gq, ogka dk lekt o lkFk esa gSa yfyr HkkbZ ¼VksjaVks&dukMk½A

&fons’k ;k=k ds i’pkr~ iwT; xq:nso dk bafnjk xka/kh baVjus’kuy ,;jiksVZ fnYyh ij Lokxr djus igqaps lekt o ekuo eafnj xq:dqy ds cPps xq:nso ls vk’khokZn izkIr djrs gq,A&ekuo eafnj esa i/kkjus ij Lokxr&xhfrdk izLrqr djrs gq, lk/oh leqnk;] ckyd ,oa ckfydk,aA


&yanu&vkWUVksfj;ks] dukMk lekt ds chp eaxy&ea=ksa ds lkFk viuk vkstLoh izopu djrs gq, iwT; xq:nso vkpk;ZJh :ipUnz th egkjktA lkFk esa gSa f’k"; ;ksxh v:.kA

&iTw ; x:q nos ls vk’khoknZ ikz Ir djrs g,q xfjek&fd’ku o ;kxs h v:.k] yna u&vkVW kfs j;kAs&eafnj ifjlj ds lEeq[k [kMs gSa ;ksxh v:.k o lkFk gSa ¼nk;sa ls½ eafnj ds iqtkjh iafMr nqxsZ’k f=ikBh] fdj.k th ukgVk] fxfjtkth o mudh lgsfy;kA


&iwT; xq:nso vkpk;ZJh :ipUnz th egkjkt ds lkFk gSa iz[;kr gkL; ;ksxh jes’k ik.Ms; o ;ksxh v:.k] ykWl ,atyl ¼vesfjdk½A

&panqHkkbZ jatuk cgu eksjfc;k ds vkokl ij J)kyqvksa ds chp izopu djrs gq, iwT;oj ¼foaMlj dukMk½A

&yanu vkWUVksfj;ks dukMk lekt ds yksxksa dks ;ksx djokrs ;ksxh v:.k frokjhA


&iwT;xq:nso ds lkfUu/; esa ekuo eafnj xq:dqy dh ykbczsjh dk Qhrk dkVdj mn~?kkVu djrs gq, lekt&lsoh Jh xqykc panz cjfM;k o Jherh fceyk cjfM;kA&mn~?kkVu dh fof/k ea=ikB ls iw.kZ djrs gq, iwT; xq:nso] egklrh lk/oh eatqykJh] lk/oh dudyrk th] lk/oh lerkJh o vU;A

&xq:nso ds izfr viuh J)k lqeu vfiZr djrs gq, Jherh ’kdqUryk jktyhoky] Jherh eatqckbZ] Jherh fueZyk iqxfy;k o Jherh fiz;aonk frokjhA Jh dey [kqjkuk us lk/oh nhik ds nsgnku ds ckjs esa lcdks tkudkjh nhA

&iwT; xq:nso dks tUe fnol ij gLrfufeZr isafVx HksaV djrs gq, lq’kkar tSuA&ckfydkvkas }kjk gLrfufeZr isafVx ftlesa ls fiadh tSu dh isafVx iznf’kZr djrs gq, lk/oh lerkJhA&Jh clar v:.kk esgrk vius firk Lo- Jh fot;ey th esgrk ds 100 o"kZ iwjs gksuss ij izfr o"kZ izfrHkkoku fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks iqjLdkj nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh vkSj igyk iqjLdkj xq:dqy dss Nk= xxu tSu dks xq:nso ds le{k iznku djrs gq,A


&jk"Vªh; Lo;a lsod fnYyh izkar ds la?k pkyd Jh vkyksd dqekj dks ekuo eafnj xq:dqy dh uofufeZr fMftVy ykbczsjh dh tkudkjh nsrs gq, lk/oh lerkJhA&lk/oh pkan dqekjh iwT; xq:nso ds tUe&fnol ij ’kky viZ.k djrs gq,A lkFk esa gSa lk/oh olqefr thA

&lk/oh dudyrk ds usr`Ro esa xq:dqy dh ckfydk,a xq:nso ds tUeksRlo ij xq:&xkFkk dk ikB djrs gq,A&xq:nso dks lefiZr fdj.k xqIrk dh HkkoHkhuh dfork ij fFkjdrh gqbZ mudh iksfr;ka ds’koh ,oa bZf’kdkA

&lekjksg ds i’pkr~ iwT; xq:nso ls eaxyikB lqurs gq, HkDrx.kA

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Date of Post : 27-28

laikfndk % Jherh fueZyk iqxfy;k


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