Eastern Heavens India – A Professionally Managed Eco...

Eastern Heavens India – A Professionally Managed Eco Tourism Organisation

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Tourist Destinations

South Bengal Panagarh – Bolepur – Shantiniketan – Suri - Rampurhat

Puruliya



Bankura

West Midnapore



East Midnapore & Sundarban

Destination Sl No. Location Description Nature

Bankura / Purulia / Birbhum / Bardhaman

1 Mukutmonipur Mukutmanipur has a giant water reservoir named Kangsabati Dam, which is the second biggest earth dam in India.It has the world’s longest man-made mud-banked fresh water barrage, extending for about 10.8 km. Located at the confluence of Kangsabati and Kumari rivers, Mukutmanipur is an extremely beautiful and picturesque location. It offers tourists unexplored nature, making the ambience blissful and charismatic. Apart from being one of the finest picnic spots, the area is also ideal for enjoying the adventure of rivers, hills and jungles. The town is situated at a distance of around 270 kilometers from the city of Kolkata and around 55 kilometers from the town of Bankura. Transport options to the place include buses, taxis and trains. This is an ideal tourist spot for nature loving people who wants to be in the nature only.

Hills & Mountains



Boat riding in the river is an excellent idea to enjoy the spectacular beauty of the surrounding. And if you are bird observer then visit to the Bonpukuria Deer Park which can help you see some rarest of seasonal bird species. Parashnath hill, is the most important pilgrimage centres of Jains, is the highest peak in this area at 1350 metres. The name of the hill was derived from the name of the 23rd Jain Tirthankara.

2 Garpanchkot Garh Panchakot was an ancient fort of the King of Panchkot during the 18th century. The palace was destroyed by Maratha army under Bhaskar Pandit. Garh Panchakot is surrounded by Panchakot hill and jungles which is located at north-eastern direction of Purulia. It is 2200 ft high and is covered with dense forests of mahua, palash and sal trees. The ruins of the Panchakot Palace are a silent testimony to the Bargi attack during the 18th century. The ruins of two temples exist in this area. The one on the western side is in a broken state. The other which is centrally located still stands with its intricate terracota designs of duck, creepers, dancing lady etc. Garh Panchakot is gaining popularity as a weekend getaway.

Hills & Mountains

3 Purulia Purulia is a land of natural beauty. The beautiful green landscape, dense forests and verdant hills make it a perfect natural destination that gives a peaceful surroundings to weary city dwellers. Purulia is situated in the western most part of the state of West Bengal is also a part of the Chotonagpur plateau which unravels her untapped mystery and wondrous

Forest & Wildlife



beauty. The landscape is rocky and undulating. The tourism of Purulia centres round its hills, forests as well as its archeological excavations and the relics of ancient buildings and temples. Tribal ethos enriches the mystic charm and natural beauty of this land of red soil and red blooms of Palash. The region is home to different tribal communities like Santhals, Kurmis, Kherias-Sabars to name a few. Song and dance are an intrinsic part in the lives of the tribal people. Several rivers flow across Purulia. Among these Kangsabati, Kumari, silabati(silai),Dwarakeswar, Subarnarekha and Damodar are the important ones. Although several rivers flows across the district, 50% of the water run off due to the undulated topography. There are also several Small dams like Murguma, Pardi, Burda, Gopalpur, which are mainly used for irrigation of agriculture field. Saheb Bandh is one of the popular and famous waterbodies of Purulia. It is located in the heart of the purulia town. It is a shelter of the migratory birds which comes from Bangladesh, Burma, Pakistan, Baluchistan during December to March. The prominent tourist spotsof the district are Ajodhya Hills, Matha, Murguma Dam and Kuilapal Forests, Jaychandi Pahar, Panchakote Raj, Duarsini Hills and Forests attract quite a good number of visitors to Purulia every year.



4 Panchet Dam Panchet dam was the last of the four multi-purpose dams included in the first phase of the Damodar Valley Corporation. It was constructed across the Damodar River at Panchet in Dhanbad district in the Indian state of Jharkhand, and opened in 1959. The Damodar forms the border between Dhanbad district of Jharkhand and Purulia district of West Bengal, before meeting the Barakar at Dishergarh and flowing fully through West Bengal.[3]Panchet Dam has been constructed a little above its confluence with the Barakar. [4]While Dhanbad district is on the northern bank of Panchet reservoir, Purulia district is on the southern bank. Panchet Hill rises above Panchet Dam. The river Damodar forms the border between Dhanbad district of Jharkhand and Purulia district of West Bengal. Before entering the Barakar at Dishergarhand flowing fully through West Bengal Panchet Dam has been constructed a little above its confluence with the Barakar.

River & Forest

5 Ajoddha Hills Ayodhya Hill in Purulia district is an extension of the Dalma Hills of Jharkhand. An altitude of 610 m, the hill is ideal for rock clambering & trekking. It is popular because of its scenic beauty. A visit to beautiful waterfalls, deep forests, tribal villages, Gorshabru and Mayur hill are sure to captivate your senses. The presence of a variety of wild animals in the forests makes this place more adventurous. AAyodhya Hill is a popular destination of the region and people come here to practice mountaineering and rock climbing. With a

Hills & Mountains



height of 610 m above sea level, the hill is a blend of unspoiled nature and rich mythological connections. The place is also well-known for its fresh water springs and stream. Gorshabru is the highest peak of the Ayodhya Hills, situated at a magnificent 2850 feet. There are many deep forests and waterfalls located amidst the hill. Several tribal villages are also part of the natural hill culture. A trip to the Mayur hill will provide a spectacular view of the Ayodhya Hills, as it has been portrayed on a canvas. You can either visit the numerous waterfalls, deep forests, tribal villages or can explore the beauty of the hill by taking a walk around it. The Matha Hill and it's forest, near Ayodhya Hill is about 45 km from Purulia. Matha Hill is known for its scenic beauty and also good for rock climbing & trekking. Rock climbing courses are conducted here between November To March. Pakhi Hill (Hill of birds) nearby is famous for birds. The forests are home to Leopard, Pangolin, and Madras Tree Shrew. Elephants migrate seasonally from neighbouring Jharkhand.

6 Murguma Dam It is located in the north of Begunkodar within Jhalda Block and is about 55 kms from Purulia town. The dam is on the tributary of Kangsabati river. This is a very good picnic spot. The natural beauty of Ajodhya hill is visible from this point.

Forest & Wildlife



7 Susunia Hills Susunia, the second highest hill of Bankura, famous for rock climbing and trekking, attracts people to see the ‘Dhara’ (Natural Spring) and Silialipi. This spring is considered holy by the locals. There is also an ancient carved stone called ‘Narasingha stone’ standing at the point where the spring water comes out. The hill with a height of 1442 feet spans nearly two miles. The site also features the stone inscription belonging to King Chandravarman.

Hills & Mountains

8 Biharinath Hills

Biharinath Hill, located on the northern part of the Saltora Block, has the highest altitude in the district. It stands as a guard to the north-western border at a distance of 57 km from Bankura district. The hill has a height of 1469 feet and is believed to be an age-old centre of Jainism. Varieties of flora and fauna are found in the region. Especially some rare wild animals like pangolin, hyena, racaphorus and chameleon are still found in the area. The place is also known for its natural beauty.

Hills & Mountains

9 Joychandi Hill Joychandi Hill is a hill near Raghunathpur. It is a dormant volcano and is ideal for rock climbing training. Internationally acclaimed film maker Satyajit Ray shot parts of his famous film "Hirak Rajar Deshe" in this region.

Hills & Mountains

10 Maithon Dam This place was developed by woordwin , based on TENNESSEE VALLEY, USA, . Named as Maithon Dam ( Mythologicaly known as "MAI - THAN" ) A Venerete place by every religion .Now it is better known for Hydel Power Plantof DVC , Alongside this dam is a beautifull township , Maithon, fox par by mostly service holders of the

River & Forest



Damodar Valley corporation(DVC), an organisation which is instrumental in harnessing the dams resources to produce electricity. Maithon Dam is built on river Damodar.

11 Bero Hill This is known as Beror Pahar (hill of Bero). It shows three cliffs when viewed from the village, the highest one named Swarga Bati. On the day of Deepanwita i.e. Diwali, a servant from the mahal would climb this peak and light a big oil lamp which could be seen from the entire area. A large no of monkeys( Langurs) live onthe tree and the caves of the hill. In those days (in the sixties), during the Rama Navamee (April), people used to set fire on the dry leaves on hill of Panchakot(Panchet Pahar). The fire and smoke colld be seen from far off places. Some leopards used to stray into Bero Pahar at that time. The Raja of Kasipur would come in a Jeep to Bero for hunting these animals equipped with rifles and search lights. The young Mahaprabhu would also join him though it is doubtable whether hunting is permissible in Shri Vaisnava philosophy.

Hills & Mountains

12 Baranti If you have ever wanted to get away from Kolkata without going too far away, try Baranti for a refreshing change, Baranti is a small picturesque hamlet by a beautiful lake surrounded by hillocks and forests under Santuri Police Station in Purulia District. Muradi a small railway station situated after 3 consecutive railway stations (22 Km) from Asansol. Baranti is 263 Km away from Kolkata. Baranti or Ramchandrapur irrigation

River & Forest



Project can be reached from Muradi Station (6 Km) by Trekker or Rickshaw. A water reservoir has been constructed by erecting a small earthen dam between Muradi Hill, at one side, and Baranti Hill, on the other. The stand-till water of the reservoir look like a large blue tinted glass mirror reflecting the vast expanse of sky over it. The view of the sunset with the lake on the four ground is breath taking. You must also experience the moonlit night around the reservoir. The surface of the static water turns into a shiny silvery plate gifted by God. The water reservoir is being used for irrigation purpose and also for supplying drinking water to the local villages. The Panchkot Hill at one side of the area and the Biharinath Hill, on the other. The area is shrouded with trees like Sal, Mahua, Piyal, Palash etc. The forest is abode of faunas like Rabbits, Porcupines, Wild Boars, Foxes, Wolves and Dears. The reservoir swarms with seasonal birds. Coos of birds in the forest are worth--remembering. Baranti is ideal for Eco-Tourism. If you are a lover of natural beauty, then you must have a trip to Baranti, which is a favorite destination. Sight Seen - Joychandi Hills(21Km), Panchet Hills and Garh Pancho Kot Ruined Dynasty (12Km), Panchet Dam (22Km), Mityhon Dam (38Km) Kalyansari Mandir (40Km) , Susunia Hills (40Km), Kashipur Raj Barij(30Km),Raghunathpur Tasar Silpa (19Km) and Full day tour for Mukut Mani Pur(105Km) and Ajodhya Hills (130Km).



13 Bankura & Bishnupur

Bankura has gained much popularity among the tourists hailing from different places in India. The place has a rich cultural and traditional heritage. It is famous for its paintings, music and other forms of arts. It has gained lot of popularity among the tourists from all over India due to the beautiful locations and some historical destinations. The place has contributed great deal towards modern Bengal art and architecture. You can see the beautiful terracotta art and architecture in Bankura. Tourists who have some time can stay back in Bankura for a night and arrange a trip to the Koro hill, situated at an altitude of 400 feet amidst an astonishing natural backdrop. You can drop down and enjoy the scenic beauty of the Tapaban Ashram on the way to the Koro hill. The Durga temple, situated at the peak of Koro hill, encircled by a big wall, is linked with the name of the legendary writer Kaji Najrul Islam. Gangdua damn on the River Shaali, at a distance of 8 km from the temple, is a wonderful sight. The view of the Susunia hill from the damn site is very prominent. Bishnupur being a temple town, the focus is on temples, all built of terracota during the reign of the Malla kings, who ruled over the area prior to the arrival of the British. Please note that Archaeological Survay of India (ASI) maintains most of the sites of Bishnupur. So it levies a minimum entry fee for the sites. The amountis Rs 5 for Indian citizens and Rs 100 (Probably) for foreigners. It also levies a fee for video

Historical



photography (still photography is free). The good thing is that with a single ticket, one can visit all the sites of Bishnupur maintained by ASI. The counter is located near the entrance of Rash Mancha. So it is better to start from Rash Mancha. Most of these awe inspiring and wonderful work of art in terracota have been lost out of sheer neglect, antique theft and vagaries of the weather over centuries. Some are protected and cared for now and protected as noticed.

14 Joyrambati & Kamarpukur

The fresh air and the calm & cool Amodar River of Jairambati remind us the divinity of Sri Sri Sarada Devi. She was born in 1958 in this humble village. A temple of the Mother has been established on the very place of her birth. It remains open from 4:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. and again from 3:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Just after entering the temple campus on the right side of the main gate is Mother's ancestral house. On the other side of this house there is a relatively new house where she stayed from 1916 to 1920. Other sights in the vicinity are a water body called Mayer Ganga just opposite the bus-stand and Punnipukur beside Mother's new house and the temple of tutelary deity Sundarnarayan and Shitala Mata on the bank of the pond. Kamarpukur is well-known as the sacred birthplace of saint-philosopher Sri Sri Ramakrishna. Not only did he spend his childhood here but also began his spiritual journey from the solitude of this village. Ramakrishna was

Religious



born under a shed beside a husking pedal. That shed has been preserved carefully and on 1951 a marble statue of Ramakrishna, designed by famous painter and sculptor Nandalal Basu, was installed inside the shed. The house where Thakur used to live and the mango tree that Thakur had planted are preserved by the Kamarpukur Math. Its drawing room has been re-decorated like a bedroom and is open for visitors. Adjacent to this room stands the temple of tutelary deity Raghubir. Other sights in the neighborhood are School of Lahababu, Temple of Gopeswer Siva, house of Satinath Pine, the stage on which Thakur used to perform, Haldarpukur and so on.

15 Duarsini Duarsini is located in Purulia district which marks the border of Jharkhand with West Bengal. Duarsini is a village bordered by beautiful small hills and lush forests. The forest is the home of shal, piyal, shimul and palash trees with the river Satgurang flowing across the village. The attraction of this place is its natural beauty and the villages of tribals like Santhal, Munda, Shabaradh, and Kheriya. Forest here is another interesting place to visit, where wild animals like bears, wild pig, and herds of elephants, hyena etc and good no of birds are seen. Galudi and Valo Pahar are two nice places to visit from Durasini,

River & Forest

16 Chechuria Chechuria Eco Park, an 85 hector planned park, at a distance of 25 km from Bankura, is a destination for picnic and spree lovers. Chenchuria Eco Park is built in the shades of the forest which is spreading over a

Resort & Garden



rambling area of 765 hectors of Shaal, Mahua, Piyasal, and kendu trees. You can get pleasure in boating on the artificial lake of Chenchuria Eco Park.

17 Joypur Forest You would be staying in a dense jungle of Sal and Teak with Spotted Deer herds crossing the lush forest-path every now and then – if this threals you then Joypur Forest could be your next weekend gateway. With the dense forest surrounding the resort area, this is an idle place to look out for peace that you otherwise miss in the busy city life. This is a dense forest of 120 square kilometers with a watch tower to catch a glimpse of the greenery and the spotted deer – Cheethals. You would also find a good population of birds here – especially parrots. The forest vegetation mainly comprises Sal and Teak with few other trees like Amla and Bahera. Occasionally, during winters, you would also find wild elephants crossing the forest area. There is a forest watch tower. You can have a panoramic view of the forest from this watch tower. There is also an abandoned airstrip of British era within the forest, which you can visit. But, remember to return from the forest within 4 pm.

Forest & Wildlife

18 Ballavpur Wildlife Sanctuary – 172 Km

Ballabhpur Wildlife Sanctuary (popular as Deer Park) was established in 1977. This wooded area is located near Santiniketan in Bolpur subdivision of Birbhum District in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is home to a number of deer including the Blackbuck and Spotted deer. Other animals include jackals, foxes and a variety of water birds. Ballavpur Wildlife

Forest & Wildlife



Sanctuary located on the fringes of the University town of Bolpur is just the perfect getaway for your next weekend. It is with an area of 200 hectares land just a kilometer from the Viswa Bharati University area, this lush Wildlife Sanctuary is home to three large water bodies (Jheel) which hosts migratory as well as resident birds in plenty. It is home to numerous Cheethals (Spotted Deer), Blackbucks and other resident animals like jackals and foxes. The whole sanctuary is a protected area with watch towers and jungle paths for tourists to walk around and catch glimpses of deer and other wildlife.

19 Purbasthali, Bardhaman – 120 km

Purbasthali is a village with a police station in Kalna subdivision of Bardhaman district. It is located 120 km north from Kolkata. Also known as Chupi Char, it lies on the banks of a large oxbow lake created by the Ganges river and is only a few km from the old and holy town of Nabadwip. The 2–3 km long lake attracts migrants and water birds. The oxbow lake of Purbasthali sprawls over an area 3.50 km2. in the post monsoon period of winter months. Beyond the lake, this river fed eco-system also forms a cluster of large and small islands comprise Purbasthali Gangetic Isle Complex. Formed by the meandering river Ganga, over last 40 years, the area has transformed into a closed loop, allowing emergence of the oxbow lake. This channel of water course in a length of about 10 kilometers feeds the oxbow lake with thin connectivity with the main river with shoals forming at the river mouth. The process



of rapid and growing sedimentation threatens to cut off the channel in near future. Thus the present course of the main river shifts further eastward while the original bed holds the loop with stranded water. Remote sensing images of the wetland clearly establishes the differences of turbidity between the main river and the wetland which has sandy clay sediment and crystal clear waters because of sedimentation of suspended solid particles in the stagnant stretches. Oxbow lake is famous here for thousands of migratory birds coming here from far-off places including Siberia in winters. Hundreds of bird species (Birds of Purbasthali) can be seen here. People from far-off places come here for Birding.

20 Santiniketan, Birbhum – 212 km

Shantiniketan was previously called Bhubandanga (named after Bhuban Sinha). This area was gifted from the Sinha family (family of Lord Satyendra Prasanno Sinha) to the Tagore family. Rabindranath's father, Maharshi Debendranath Tagore, found it very peaceful and renamed it Shantiniketan, which means abode (niketan) of peace (shanti). It was here that Rabindranath Tagore started Patha Bhavana, the school of his ideals, whose central premise was that learning in a natural environment would be more enjoyable and fruitful. After he received the Nobel Prize (1913), the school was expanded into a university in 1921. By 1951, it had become one of India's central universities. Many world famous teachers came to be associated with it, including C.F. Andrews and Alex

Historical



Aronson. Some of its illustrious students are Gayatri Devi, Indira Gandhi, Satyajit Ray, Abdul Ghani Khan and Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen. Numerous social and cultural events taking place throughout the year, have become part and parcel of Shantiniketan. These include - Basanta Utsav, Barsha Mangal, Sharodutsav, Nandan Mela, Poush Mela, Magh Mela, Rabindra Jayanti to name a few. Of these, the Poush Mela deserves special mention, this being a major tourist attraction.It is a 3-day fair (Bengali, mela means a fair ), starting on the seventh day of the Bengali month Poush(usually, last week of December). It fetches not just tourists, but also artisans, folk singers, dancers, and the traditional Baul from the neighbourhood.

21 Tarapith, Birbhum – 294 km

Tarapith is a small temple town near Rampurhat in Birbhum district of the Indian state of West Bengal, known for its Tantric temple and its adjoining cremation grounds where Tantric rites are performed. The Tantric Hindu temple is dedicated to goddess Tara, a fearsome Tantric aspect of the Hindu Divine Mother the chief temples of the Goddess-oriented Shakta sect of Hinduism. Tarapith derives its name from its association as the most important centre of Tara worship and her cult. Tarapith is also famous for Bamakhepa known as the 'mad saint', who worshipped in the temple and resided in the cremation grounds as a mendicant and practised and perfected Yoga and the Tantric art under the tutelage of another famous saint known as the Kailashpathi

Religious



Baba. Bama Khepa dedicated his entire life to the worship of mother Tara. His ashram is also located close to the temple. A saint, held in great reverence in Tarapith and whose shrine is also located in the vicinity of the Tara temple, was Bamakhepa (1837–1911) popularly known as the "mad saint". Bama-khepa, literally means the mad ("khepa") follower of "left handed" ("Bama" or "Vama" in Sanskrit) path – the Tantric way of worship. Bamakhepa, goddess Tara's ardent devotee lived near the temple and mediated in the cremation grounds.[17] He was a contemporary of another famous Bengali saint Ramakrishna.

22 Bakreswar, Birbhum – 230 km

Bakreshwar (also spelt Bakreswar) is a pilgrimage centre in Birbhum-Murshidabad in India. According to Hindu belief, an insulted Sati, the wife of Lord Shiva, sacrificed herself at a yagna (fire worship ritual) which was being performed by her father Dakshmaharaj. Angry with this incident Lord Shiva started the tandava nritya (dance of destruction). In order to prevent destruction of all creation, Lord Vishnu used his Sudershan charka (wheel) to cut the body of Sati into several parts. Sati's body was scattered all over what is presently the Indian subcontinent. There are 51 such holy spots where temples have been erected and they are called Pithas or the Shakti Pithas. Some of the Pithas are in West Bengal. The most popular of them are Kalighat (in Kolkata}, Bakreshwar and Tarapith. Bakreswar is said to be the pitha where Sati's forehead and eyebrows fell.

River & Lake



The main temple is that of Shiva or more popular as that of Bakranath. In architectural style it is akin to the “rekha-deul” of Odisha. Numerous Shiva temples surround the main temple, and a large number of temples are without any image. There are eight hot springs of varying temperatures. The hottest, known as the Agni Kundu, is not far short of 200 degrees Fahrenheit. It is said that the water has healing powers. There is a large pond for bathers. Some piped water is also available for those who do not desire to get down into the pond.

East & West Midnapore

1 Digha, East Midnapore – 185 km

Digha is a seaside resort town in the state of West Bengal, India. It lies in East Midnapore district and at the northern end of the Bay of Bengal. It is the most popular sea resort in the West Bengal.[1] Renowned for its beaches, Digha is visited by thousands of tourists every year. Digha is the nearest and most popular sea resort of West Bengal. It is mostly famous as a weekend destination for Kolkatans. Digha's old beach isn't as wide as it used to be due to heavy soil erosion. Big stones and concrete steps are used to hold together the beach. Another problem is the record number of tidal waves that have caused many of the unplanned shacks and smaller hotels to succumb to the sea. Since it is one of very few popular beaches in West Bengal, it gets overcrowded, especially during the cooler winter break. A new beach has been developed at New Digha which is about 2 km from the old beach. This new

Sea



beach is not only bigger than the old one, but might be considered a better one.[citation needed] It is clean and well-maintained and is not surrounded by a congested locality like the older beach. There are hotels within a walking distance from the beach here. The locality itself seems to be better planned. The entire stretch of the Digha seaface from Old Digha to New Digha is filled with casuarina plantations, which looks beautiful. Tourists come here and bath in the sea, stroll by the beach along the casuarina trees and enjoy the sights and scenes offered by this magnificent stretch of sea. There's also another upcoming sea resort at Shankarpur which is located 14 km from Digha along the coast.[5] Another important spot near Digha is the Shiva temple at Chandaneshwar which is 6 km west of Digha. During the Bengali month of Chaitra, a popular annual fair is organised here.

2 Shankarpur, Midnapore – 185 Km

Shankarpur is a virgin beach town located 14 km east of Digha in West Bengal. It is also a regular fishing harbor. The mornings are cool, when fishermen can be seen hauling their huge nets out of the sea. The morning sun reflecting on the sea waves in the east, and the local fishboats on the coast offer excellent photographic opportunities. Shankarpur contains a number of temples. It is located in the flat alluvial plain which forms part of the Kosi River basin, which makes the land very fertile. The area suffers from periodical flooding; in 1984, the flooding caused significant loss of life and

Sea



property.

3 Mandarmoni Mandarmani is a seaside resort village in the state of West Bengal, India, lies in East Midnapore district and at the northern end of the Bay of Bengal. It is one of the large and fast developing seaside resort village of West Bengal. It is almost 180 km from Kolkata Airport on the Kolkata - Digha route. red crabs crawling around the 13 km long beach is a special attraction of Mandarmani. It is argued to be the longest driveable beach in India. Geomorphologically, this area has relatively low waves than nearer tourist beach of Digha. However still this beach is deposition with formation of neo dunes in several areas specially around Dadanpatrabar.

Sea

4 Haldia It is a major riverport and industrial belt located approximately 50 kilometres southwest of Calcutta near the mouth of the Hooghly River, one of the distributaries of the Ganges. Haldia is being developed as a major trade port for Calcutta (Kolkata), intended mainly for bulk cargoes. The industrial city has several major factories, including South Asian Petrochemicals Ltd, Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), Exide, Shaw Wallace, Tata Chemicals, Haldia Petrochemicals and Hindustan Lever, in addition to various light industries. The port has attracted Major International Petrochemicals Companies, like Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (MCC). Mitsubishi Chemicals has the Second Largest Terephthalic

River & Lake



Acid Producing Plant in Haldia.[1] A large number of companies are also being set up now, Dredging Corporation of India Limited (DCI), primarily being ancillary industries to the Haldia Petrochemicals. The Haldia Petrochemicals is the second largest project of such kind in India. The Haldia Township is bordered by the Haldi River an offshoot of the Ganges River. The riverside in Haldia is a favorite destination for residents and one can see people strolling down the riverside during the evenings. A catamaran service used to operate from Kolkata to Haldia, but was withdrawn due to its high price and a decreasing number of passengers. Haldia is also a base of Indian Coast Guard. There is a hoverport to house two of the six hovercrafts belonging to the Indian Coast Guard. It is one of the major ports in India.

5 Geonkhali, East Medinipur – 130 km

Geonkhali is a village and scenic tourist spot in the Mahisadal Block of East Midnapore district of West Bengal. It is located 130 km to the south of Kolkata at the confluence of the rivers Hooghly, Rupnarayan and Damodar. At the confluence, the river is so wide as to resemble the sea, making for a spectacular sight. Geonkhali is connected to Gadiara and Nurpur by regular launch services. Geonkhali houses several water treatment plants that supply fresh water to Haldia where the water is saline. Besides the rivers, tourist attractions in the area include the Mahisadal palace, the Radha Krishna temple at Mahisadal and the nearby town of Kolaghat. Geonkhali lies at the head of the 623-km

River & Lake



long NW 5 that includes the Hijli Tidal Canal and the East Coast Canal linking it to Orissa's Paradip and Dhamra ports and the Matai, Brahmani and Mahanadi rivers.[3] A proposed INR2,200-crore shipyard project by the Apeejay and Bharti groups at Geonkhali was abandoned in the aftermath of the Singur and Nandigram incidents following opposition by local residents to acquisition of their lands.

6 Bankiput, Contai – 160 km

Bankiput is an unexplored beach bordered by a dense forest of Casuarina trees located very near to Kolkata. You would hardly find any mortal soul on the beach excepting the millions of red crabs popping their heads from their burrows. At Bankiput, it’s only the sea – the sand – and the silence for you. No speeding cars on the beach and no picnicking crowds would spoil your day at Bankiput. But, the “horizon-kissing” beach is not the only attraction in Bankiput – there is a fully operational Lighthouse in nearby Dariapur and an age-old temple of Kapalkundala (as mentioned in Bankim Chandra’s novel) too. If you have always dreamt of spending a day in a completely deserted beach lending your ears to the chirping birds and the crashing waves. The lonely beach and casuarina groves stretching for miles. Other attractions at Bankiput include the Dariapur Lighthouse, Deshapran Fishing Harbour at Petuaghat and the Temple of Kapalkundala (as referred in Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay’s novel) all

Sea



within 7 kilometers of Bankiput.

7 Meen Dwip, Haldia – 72 km

If you are lusting to experience few days in a charming river island, then Meen Dwip at Nayachar off the coast of Haldia will not disappoint you. At first, you may find Nayachar to be a mere muddy island cradled on the Haldi riverbed, spanning an area of 40 sq. km but gradually after exploring this serene island, you will realize the potential of this wonderful place admired for its natural beauty. The exotic view of River Haldi bounding the island truly offers visual pleasure. However, the unavailability of mobile network may cause some inconvenience to the tourists but travellers like you would love to get a day or two off from this hectic city life amidst such exotic natural splendor. The town of Haldia is admired by a number of nearby tourist attractions, which you can visit on your way to Meen Dweep or while returning from this River Island. Some of the destinations of Haldia, which you love to visit from Meen Dwip are Kukrahati, Moynagarh, Tamluk Rajbari, Gopalijew Temple, Muktidham temple, Haldia Dock and Balughata River Side Sunset Point. Destinations on the other side of Haldia like Raichak and Daimond Harbour can also be visited from Meen Dwip.

Sea



8 Junput, Midnapore – 145 km

The calm waters of Bay of Bengal, an unspoilt, solitary beach and the grove of casuarina trees make Junput an abode of peace. The museum of the Fishery Department with a grand collection of carcasses of rare species of fishes, different kinds of snakes; taxonomies of different wild animals, is also a place worth visiting. The Temple of Kapalkundala and the lighthouse in Dariapur, the confluence point of two rivers Ganges and Rasulpur River near Junput are added attractions. If time permits one can choose to visit Hijli, to the north of Junput, and Dariapur, to the south of Junput.

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9 Jhargram Jhargram is a subdivisional municipality in the Paschim Medinipur district in the Indian state of West Bengal.Beyond the Gangetic plains of West Bengal, India. Jhargram offers the most exotic beauties of undulating topography culminating in hill ranges of Belpahari, Kankrajhor in the North to the serene beauties of meandering Subarnarekha river in the South. Jhargram is the paradise of nature lovers with bountiful forests of Sal, Mahul, wild elephants, deer and birds. The ancient temples, royal palaces, folk tunes and rhythms of tribal make it all the more attractive destination of tourists who love to discover the unknown and unaffected beauties of nature. The West Bengal Government is now planning to establish Jhargram as an independent district. For scientific management of forests vested in Government under Estate Acquisition Act, 1953, Jhargram Forest under

Forest & Wildlife



the administrative setup as Jhargram Division erstwhile parent division styled as Midnapur Division was bifurcated into two divisions viz. West Midnapur Division (renamed as Jhargram Division ) with headquarters at Jhargram and East Midnapur Division with headquarters at Midnapur. The West Midnapore Division came into existence on 29.01.1954. The important rivers of this division are the Kangsabati (popularly known as Kasai), the Tarafeni, the Subarnarekha and the Dulung. Apart from the above rivers there are several rivulets viz. ‘Deb’, ‘Palpala’, Rangium’, ‘Kupon’ etc. Most of the above rivers flows from west to east as the Western side of the division is having higher altitude.

10 Belpahari Belpahari is a tribal village in the Binpur II block in the Jhargram subdivision of the Paschim Medinipur district. It has been in frontline frequently for the killings of Communist Party of India (Marxist) leaders and supporters repeatedly by the Communist Party of India (Maoist) guerrillas.

Forest & Wildlife

North & South 24 Parganas

1 Bakkhali Bakkhali is seaside resort in South 24 Parganas district of West Bengal, India. It is located on one of the many deltaic islands spread across southern Bengal. Most of the islands are part of the Sunderbans, barring a few at the fringes. Some of these are joined together with bridges over narrow creeks. This small island juts out into the vast expanse of the Bay of Bengal. It has a 7 km long beach stretching from Bakkhali to Frasergunj, a twin

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beach, with gently rolling waves. These are twin towns now forming one continuous locality. Casuarina trees line the beach. Except on an occasional holiday the beach is not crowded. Even if one part is crowded on a particular day, there will be plenty of barren pockets. A small stretch near Bakkhali has been lighted up. It is a hard beach suitable for cycling or even driving. One can take long walks. The drive from Diamond Harbour is enjoyable as the road runs through sleepy villages and small market places, occasionally crossing a creek. All the creeks have bridges over them, excepting the Doania Hatania creek at Namkhana. The ferry crossing for cars, buses and humans is a memorable experience for city dwellers.

2 Henry Island Henry Island is an island near Bakkhali in South 24 Parganas, India. It is around 130 km (81 mi) from Kolkata. Henry Island is named after a European who surveyed land in the area in the late 19th Century. Dense mangrove forest parted by numerous canals covered the area then. There is no one to pry other than the red fiddler crabs dotting the shore. Lazing on the sprawling and deserted beach is very enjoyable. The view from the Sundari Tourist Complex tower is excellent and refreshing.

Sea

3 Freserganj Frazergunj is a part of a pristine white beach, stretching for 7 km located on one of the Ganges deltaic island admiring the south of Bengal. It is a pulsating fishing village adorned with muddy and undulating beach. Morover, Frazergunj is a prime hub of Pisiculture in

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the country. However, the scenic beauty of the region, situated at one corner of Sunderban is truly admirable. Frazergunj is also considered an ideal site for the avid bird watchers. You can also enjoy a boatride to Jambudeep, a serene island, which is the refuge of the local fishermen. A trip to this place during monsoon is truly adventurous. Do not miss the spectacular sunrise behind the windmills. Henry’s Island which is around 20 mins from Frazerganj by Cycle Van Rickshaws is a newly developed tourist spot with a pristine beach bordered by mangroves. It has earned fame due to its good bird watching possibilities.

4 Diamond Harbour – 50 km

Diamond Harbour is in the southern suburbs of Kolkata, on the banks of the Hooghly River quite near where the river meets the Bay of Bengal. This small town is a popular weekend tourist spot located in South 24 Parganas district. Earlier known as Hajipur, this charming place was named Diamond Harbour by the British. It was considered a safe resting spot for ocean going ships and offered a spectacular view of the river. After the Rupnarayan River joins the Hughli, the river bends south and widens out to a form a huge expanse of water. A little further down, the Haldi river joins it. In earlier days Diamond Harbour used to be a stronghold of Portuguese pirates. The ruins of the fort of Chingrikhali(Locally known as Purano Kella) can still be seen. It is believed to be linked with the Portuguese but some opine that the East India Company built it before they could establish

River & Lake



themselves in Kolkata. There is an old lighthouse nearby. Diamond Harbour is well connected with Kolkata by road and rail. This small town with a picturesque setting is the gateway to the south-western part of the district leading to such places as Gangasagar, Kakdwip, Namkhana and Bakkhali. Gangasagar is a popular pilgrimage centre where people go to have bath to wash their sins. Bakkhali is gaining in popularity as a beach resort. There is a five star hotel with a magnificent panoramic view of the river at Raichak. Jetties at Diamond Harbour, Raichak and Mirpur provide steamer service to the other bank of the wide river estuary. In future it is connected with Joka by Kolkata Metro Railway. The area being in the proximity of the Bay of Bengal, there is scope for development of ports and shipping activity. The special economic zone at Falta is one of the eight such zones of the Government of India. It has container-handling jetty. The Government of West Bengal proposes to construct a minor port at Kulpi with facilities for handling containers. As large ocean going ships with full load of goods cannot enter the river ports at Kolkata and Haldia, the need for a seaport in the area has been felt for a long time. Such a future port would obviously be located south of Diamond Harbour but would enhance the importance of the place as a base for the port. Raichak is also pretty near by.



5 Parmadan Parmadan wild life sanctuary is situated in the Naldungri region which is 28 km from Bongaon, a city and a municipality in North 24 Parganas district in the state of West Bengal, India. Nestling under the shade of the shishu, bamboo, minjiri, tut, arjun, shimul, and shirish trees, this 68 sq.km forest lies on the banks of the Ichamati river. It has been renamed as Bibhuti Bhushan Wildlife Sanctuary. Besides wild animal like the Deer, Monkey, Peacock and Rabbit, large number of birds such as Shankacheel, Neelkanth, Phooltushi, etc. are found in abundance in this forest. Besides wild animal like the Deer, Monkey, Peacock and Rabbit, large number of birds such as Shankacheel, Neelkanth, Phooltushi, etc. are found in abundance in this forest.

Forest & Wildlife

6 Taki For a relaxed winter weekend trip of two to three days Taki, a town on the bank of Ichamati River in the district of North 24 pgs, is an ideal option. Time flies away simply sitting on the riverbed and observing the captivating sight of ever-changing mood and colour of the river-water. Ichamati is the international border between India and Bangladesh. Some other worth visiting places in the vicinity are the old palace of the zamindars, Kali Temple, Ramkrishna Mission, Jora Temple, Nandadulal Temple and a memorial of 21 February. Taki is known for its sweets called "Chhanar Malpoa.

River & Lake



7 Machranga Dwip, Hasnabad – 75 km

Machranga Dwip or Kingfisher Island is situated between Ichamati River and Bhasa River. This little known Island has Bangladesh on one of its side and India on the other. This desolate island is covered by trees and is considered an ideal for a fun-filled day trip. You can reach Machranga Dwip from Hasnabad or Taki by hiring a local boat. The island is nice for a nature walk over the green fields and in the distance you can the villages of Bangladesh. The setting sun over River Ichamati is a spectacular view from Machranga Dwip. It is a small island in the middle of Ichchamati River from where you can have a spectacular view of the setting sun over the river. The island is nice for a nature walk over the green fields and in the distance you can see the villages of Bangladesh.

River & Lake

8 Choto Kolagachia, Sunderbans

This is a small riverside town at the confluence of Chota Kolagachia River and Rampur River on the fringe of Sunderban. A small busy Ferry Ghat ferries passengers and goods to different parts of Sunderban from here. Country boats pass through the river every minute carrying daily supplies of Sundarban and you can spend the whole day sitting in your guesthouse’s balcony watching the tides of the river, the passing boats and the setting sun. You can also take a walk in the nearby villages and witness the daily chores of the villagers, the fishermen bringing their daily catch and the changing landscape.Chota Kolagachia and Rampur, which gives rise to Boro Kolagachia River. The Boro Kolagachia River ultimately

Forest & Wildlife



meets Raimongal River downstream.

9 Sajnekhali, Sunderban

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Sundarbans National Park is a magnificent tangle of mangrove jungle that's the only one of its kind in the world. It's spread over 54 islands and extends into neighboring Bangladesh. Part of the Sundarbans is home to a 2,585 sq kilometer (1,606 sq mile) Tiger Reserve, which includes a 1,330 sq kilometer (826 sq mile) national park. The Sundarbans has three wildlife sanctuaries, one within the national park at Sajnekhali, as well as south of the park at Lothian Island and Haliday Island. In addition to tigers, the area is full of reptiles, birds, and other animals such as monkeys, wild boar, and deer.

Forest & Wildlife

10 Raidighi, Sunderbans

If you are yearning for a break from your bustling city life, plan for a weekend holiday at Raidighi, which is truly an enchanting weekend destination. The small town of Raidighi is located on the way to Sunderban. The location is one of its kind, offering something for each kind of traveler – be a nature lover or religious or adventure minded tourist. The nearby Jatar Deul, located seven kilometers from Raidighi and a boat ride along the fringes of Sunderbans would be an experience of a lifetime. The most memorable part is to watch the sun going down over the Sunderbans. Raidighi is a popularly gateway of Sunderban, the place offers a real visual treat to the nature lovers. You can savor a breathtaking view of emerald

Forest & Wildlife



green vegetation and forest covering major portion of Raidighi. The site also boasts of some exotic wildlife and birds. The River flowing through Raidighi is blessed with loads of fishes and crabs. Apart from these, the place also has religious importance, as it houses a number of temples and shrines. Moreover, the place also treasures some remarkable architectures belonging to the Maurya, Gupta, Pal and Sen Periods.Raidighi is a small town on the fringes of the Sunderbans. You can take a ride in a launch and roam around the rivers of Sunderban and watch the wonder of nature and wildlife unfolding. Sunset over the Sunderban is a spectacular site. The Sundarbans is only accessible by boat. It's not possible to take jeep safaris or even touch down on the river banks. However, exploring the Sundarbans this way is a thrilling experience and shouldn't be missed. It's also completely safe. Don’t be hopeful of seeing any tigers though. They’re very shy and usually remain well hidden in the reserve. Visiting independently can be difficult due to the number of transport connections required and boat permits to be obtained.

11 Jambu Dwip, Bakkhali

Jambu Dwip is a small island located at the seamouth of Ganga in South 24 Parganas. This island houses a great range of bird species, reptiles and fish life. Besides, it is also the home of a huge casuarinas grove. The main attraction of Jambu Dwip is the island itself which is the home for a wide range of species of bird

Forest & Wildlife



and reptile. Besides, you will be amazed to find such a great range of marine life, mainly fishes. You can take a trip to witness the beach life of Bakkhali or visit Frasergunj which is often considered to be the twin town of Bakkhali. You may also find the Lothian Island located nearby.

Hooghly & Howrah

1 Gadiara, Howrah – 96 km

Visitors can enjoy boating in the Rupnarayan river. Both sunrise and sunset in Gadiara are really worth seeing because of its vast waterfront resembling a sea. But, today, the calm and quietness of Gadiara is gradually disappearing and becoming congested. There are regular ferry services to the other side of the river i.e., to Geonkhali in Midnapore and to Nurpur in 24-Parganas.

River & Lake

2 Garchumuk, Howrah – 60 km

73 km from Kolkata, Garchumuk is an ideal picnic spot in Howrah District, located just before the confluence of the Bhagirathi and Damodar rivers. This place is also called Atanna Gate, where 58 lock gates have been placed. Boat riding facilities are available.

River & Lake

3 Deulti, Howrah – 48 km

If you are looking for a rural escape, away from the bustling city life, then you can make a tour to this small village of Deulti, nestled amidst a serene ambience. This peaceful retreat is located about 6 kms towards the western part of Bagnan, in the district of Howrah in West Bengal. It is a perfect holiday destination, cradled on the bank of River Roopnarayan. Deulti is rich with its heritage and culture. The neighboring village of Deulti called Samtaber is popular among the tourists for being the abode of the famous author Late Sarat Chandra

River & Lake



Chattopadhyay. You will truly be amazed by savoring the panoramic view of the natural surrounding of this serene village of Deulti. The charming calls of different kinds of birds from behind the foliage will offer you great pleasure. You will also enjoy a stroll along the narrow clay path cutting through the paddy field that will lead you to the bank of river Rupnarayan. The mesmeric view of the River Rupnarayan will definitely captivate your mind. Kolaghat is just a few minutes drive from Deulti. Garchumuk and Gadiara is also nearby.

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