Times Square New-York Christian Barthel 709491 Yevgen Knellyer 711474.
Eastern Europe Partnership Event - 003 yevgen martynov
-
Upload
terena -
Category
Technology
-
view
223 -
download
0
Transcript of Eastern Europe Partnership Event - 003 yevgen martynov
7-‐8 November 2011 Bucharest
E. Martynov Bogolyubov Ins3tute for Theore3cal Physics Na3onal Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 2
LeCers books
Journals (interna3onal) Conferences
Phone
Individuals (+ their pupils)
Small groups, laboratories
Big na3onal projects (nuclear projects, accelerators)
Huge interna3onal projects
(CERN, JINR, WLCG, Cosmic projects, ITER)
Journals (na3onal)
Communica3
on tools T i m
e
Ancient age
Un3l middle of XX Century
XXI Centuty
Organiza3on of science, scien3fic coopera3on and communica3on
Videoconference Internet E-‐mail
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 3
Tier-‐0, Interna;onal centers
Tier-‐3, Individuals and small groups
Levels of collabora3on
0
The task of higher level structure is to support all groups at lower levels and their transforma;on when projects or VO are crea;ng or finishing
Communica3on tools
Personal contacts (visits, phone, e-‐mail, skype, …)
Papers (ArXiv.org, na;onal and Interna;onal Journals, electronic and paper master)
Mee3ngs (face to face seminars, workshops, conferences)
Video conference, lectures (passive, ac;ve)
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 4
Communica3on tools (as they are using in Ukraine)
Personal contacts (visits, phone, e-‐mail, Skype, …)
Papers (ArXiv.org, na;onal and Interna;onal Journals, electronic and paper master)
Mee3ngs (face to face seminars, workshops, conferences)
Video conference, video lectures, e-‐learning
ArXiv Journal online: too expansive
• special web-‐site gives informa8on about all forthcoming events
Problem for Ukrainian scien8sts is to have financial support (especially for young scien8sts) Some%mes it is possible but it is not a regular prac%ce
Dream: • all events are networking online;
No problems
Enabling Virtual Organiza;ons
Colleagues who have free access help us
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 5
Role of the global infrastructure, communica3on projects and organiza3ons (Tier-‐0, Tier-‐1) is increasing strongly!
Examples:
EGI
e-‐infrastructure
ESFRI
EUREKA
WLCG …..
Ukraine is outside of membership
Informa;on about Ukraine is almost absent
Some Ukrainian ins;tutes and organiza;ons take part in projects
Ukraine was involved at the design stage
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 6
Coopera3on of Ukraine with European grid projects
Coopera3on of Ukrainian scien3sts with European colleagues became more intensive since the grid-‐infrastructure was build.
There was in BITP a need to do our physics and corresponding tasks with CERN (in par8cular to par8cipate in grid collabora8on WLCG for high energy physics).
However from the beginning we have realized a high importance of grid-‐technology not only for HEP but as well for many branches of science and generally for society
Ukrainian grid systema8c building was started in 2005 due to ini8a8ve of physicists from the Bogolyubov Ins8tute for Theore8cal Physics.
Now the Ukrainian Na3onal Grid have been created. Moreover, the State Program for implementa3on of grid technologies in Ukraine has been accepted by the Government in 2009
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 7
ILTPE, Institute for low temperature physics and engineering ISMA, Institute of scincilating materials IRE, Institute of radiophysics and electronics KIPT, Kharkiv institute for physics and technology RI, Radioastronimics Institute
IAP, Institute of applied physics
IEP, Institute of electron physics
ТНЕІ, Tavrida humanitarian ecological institute
MHI, Marine hydrophysics institute
Resources: CPU cores ~3000, Storages >300TB Capacity of fiber op3c lines between clusters – 300-‐1000Mbps (end of 2011: 10Gbps for some sites)
Current state of UNG
ICMP, Institute of condensed matter physics IPM, Institute of physics and mechanics
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 8
Coordina;ng Commi\ee of the Ukrainian Na;onal Grid
Basic Coordina;on Center at BITP (services are distributed)
Cer;fica;onAutority
Monitoring and registra;on of grid-‐sites
Center for VO registra;on
Training center
Regional Opera;ng Center
(in coopera;on with EGI)
Icyb Compu;ng center
KPI Compu;ng center
Grid cites (with ARC)
Grid cites (with ARC and gLite)
Virtual Organiza;ons
Ukrainian Na3onal Grid hierarchical structure (with elements of central management)
. . . .
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 9
UARNET -‐ Ukrainian Academic Research Network (NASU ins;tutes) URAN -‐ Ukrainian Research & Academic Network (Educa;onal ins;tutes
and universi;es)
GÉANT
Network providers
More details one can find at h\p://www.ceengine.eu/newsle\er/issue2/
“The major difference between NRENs in Ukraine and in the Western Europe lies in the fact that NRENS are subject to (almost) the same market condi3ons as any other enterprise. There are no regula3ons that would put them in a privileged posi3on towards serving educa3on and research users.”
Michal Przybylski
High Energy Physics
Engineering New materials electronics
Nano-‐ technology
Economics
Astrophysics Astronomy
Radioastronomy
Solid state physics Earth
Sciences Environment
Medicine
Molecular and cell biology
11/9/11 10
2006 2007-‐2011
2011
2007
EGI European Grid Infrastructure
Agreement for technical and opera3on collabora3on
is in a progress
NorduGrid
Middleware Grid services User interfaces
RDIG Russian Data Intensive
Grid
Informal rela3ons. Advices, help in forma3on of UNG, training, seminars and conferences
WLCG Worldwide LHC Compu3ng Grid
ALICE physics + grid CMS physics + grid
EGEE Enabling Grids for E-‐sciencE
Interna3onal coopera3on
11/9/11 11
Other projects and VO
Earth sciences Astrophysics & astronomy
Life sciences
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 12
Collabora3on Agreement concerning the NorduGrid Collabora3on have been signed on 05.05.2011
Norway Sweden Denmark Finland Hungary Slovenia Switzerland Slovakia Ukraine Lithuania
Collabora3on with NorduGrid
Subjects of collabora;on: Middleware Grid services User interface
NorduGrid Workshop in Kiev, 5-‐8 October 2011.
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 13
Interna3onal Educa3onal Grid
We have inten3on to extend this infrastructure in Ukraine
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 14
Problems
Not sufficient funding of science in Ukraine. In accordance with the low on science it must be 1.7% of the na3onal produce but in reality it is only 0.4% of the na3onal produce
As consequence there is a low salary in science and for budget IT experts. Interns prefer to find posi3on either outside of science or even outside of Ukraine
A quite complicated procedure (for non EU countries) for obtaining grants in Europe many Ukrainian scien3sts in fact refuse or ignore this opportunity
Counter mo3on in the both direc3ons (from Ukraine to global
European projects and from European projects to Ukraine) must be essen3ally intensified
11/9/11 Scien;fic collabora;on 15