Earth Observation and Global Change

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Earth Observation and Global Change April 22, 2008 AMS Public Private Partnership Forum Frank Nutter Reinsurance Association of America

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Earth Observation and Global Change. April 22, 2008 AMS Public Private Partnership Forum Frank Nutter Reinsurance Association of America. Catastrophic Losses: An Insurance Perspective. 2005 – $103 B 2004 – $ 45 B Of 20 most costly – 18 since 1990 1/3 of total insured risk is “cat” risk - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Earth Observation and Global Change

Page 1: Earth Observation and Global Change

Earth Observation and Global Change

Earth Observation and Global Change

April 22, 2008

AMS

Public Private Partnership Forum

Frank Nutter

Reinsurance Association of America

Page 2: Earth Observation and Global Change

2005 – $103 B

2004 – $ 45 B

Of 20 most costly – 18 since 1990

1/3 of total insured risk is “cat” risk

NFIP

Black Swans?

Catastrophic Losses: An Insurance PerspectiveCatastrophic Losses: An Insurance PerspectiveCatastrophic Losses: An Insurance PerspectiveCatastrophic Losses: An Insurance Perspective

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Attribution of LossesAttribution of Losses Urbanization

Values at Risk

Population Shift

Weather / Climate

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Assessing RiskAssessing Risk RMS

AIR

EQE

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Hierarchy of PerilsHierarchy of Perils

Peak

Off Peak

Secondary

US Hurricane

California Earthquake

European Wind

Japanese Earthquake

Japan Typhoon

Tornado/Hail

Floods

Storm Surge

Coastal Flooding

Inland Flooding

Tsunami

Fire Following Earthquake

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An Insurer’s “Cat” Strategy An Insurer’s “Cat” Strategy Quantification of Risk

Pricing Risk

Hedging

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A Progressive (Re)insurer’s Strategy A Progressive (Re)insurer’s Strategy Assess client climate exposure Sell catastrophic reinsurance Provide risk transfer products Capital markets products Weather derivatives Investment in alternative energy Carbon trading and guarantees Footprint Employee incentives

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Research NeedsResearch Needs Extend the historical record Land fall probabilities with wind speed Storm tracks Correlations, if any, between regions Extremes and outliers Hurricane power/size Sea level rise and storm surge Potential for abrupt events

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