E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1...

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EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting Reporting 4.1 4.1 What Is News? 4.2 4.2 How to Generate Story Ideas 4.3 4.3 Get Started With Research 4

Transcript of E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1...

Page 1: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 1

ReportingReporting

4.14.1 What Is News?

4.24.2 How to Generate Story Ideas

4.34.3 Get Started With Research

4

Page 2: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 2

What Is News?What Is News?

Identify the elements of a news story and the difference between hard and soft news stories.

Understand the difference between breaking and enterprise news stories.

4.1

GOALS

Page 3: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 3

What Is News?What Is News?

hard newssoft newsenterprise reportingbreaking news

4.1

KEY TERMS

Page 4: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 4

Elements and Types of News StoriesElements and Types of News Stories

Elements of a news storyHard news and soft news

Page 5: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 5

CheckpointCheckpoint

What are the elements of a news story?

ANSWERElements of a news story include the

following: has impact, is unexpected, involves conflict and someone prominent, and has proximity, or a local tie.

Page 6: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 6

Breaking and Enterprise NewsBreaking and Enterprise News

Breaking newsEnterprise reporting

Page 7: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 7

CheckpointCheckpoint

What is the difference between a breaking news story and an enterprise story?

ANSWERA breaking news story is one that has

immediacy, with reporters going to the scene; enterprise is non-breaking news that covers investigative reporting and other types of stories.

Page 8: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 8

How to Generate Story IdeasHow to Generate Story Ideas

Explain how a beat reporter generates story ideas.

Discuss how to generate ideas from experience and trend spotting.

4.2

GOALS

Page 9: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 9

How to Generate Story IdeasHow to Generate Story Ideas

profilepitching tipping point

4.2

KEY TERMS

Page 10: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 10

Beat IdeasBeat Ideas

Making contactProfiling people

Page 11: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 11

CheckpointCheckpoint

How does a beat reporter generate story ideas?

ANSWERA beat reporter generates story ideas

from the beat, the agendas of governing bodies and his or her own life experiences.

Page 12: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 12

Ideas From Experience and Trend Ideas From Experience and Trend SpottingSpotting

Stories from experienceStories from trend spotting

Page 13: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 13

CheckpointCheckpoint

Name two ways journalists generate ideas for stories, and explain how these ideas are further developed.

ANSWERJournalists generate ideas from experiences

they have and trends they notice. These ideas are further developed in brainstorming sessions with editors and other journalists.

Page 14: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 14

Get Started With ResearchGet Started With Research

Explain how to use the Internet to begin reporting.

Recognize how foot and phone work contribute to research.

4.3

GOALS

Page 15: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 15

Get Started With ResearchGet Started With Research

jargon interview

4.3

KEY TERMS

Page 16: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 16

The InternetThe Internet

“Official” Web sitesBasic informationStory ideas

Journalist pursue their own ideas

Page 17: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 17

CheckpointCheckpoint

Why is the Internet a good preliminary resource for reporters?

ANSWERUsing official Web sites and the reporting of reputable

news organizations available on the Internet saves reporters time.

Reporters don’t have to make phone calls to sources for fact-finding purposes. Internet research helps reporters get better prepared for interviews to learn more.

Page 18: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 18

Foot and Phone WorkFoot and Phone Work

Here are steps to help you get started:

1. Identify your sources of information for the story.

2. Contact your sources.

3. Meet with your sources.

Page 19: E XPLORING J OURNALISM AND THE M EDIA © 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning Chapter 4 Slide 1 Reporting 4.1 4.1What Is News? 4.2 4.2How to Generate Story.

EXPLORING JOURNALISM AND THE MEDIA© 2009 South-Western, Cengage Learning

Chapter 4Slide 19

CheckpointCheckpoint

Why is foot and phone work important to reporters?

ANSWERSeeing people in person or talking to them on

the phone is important in bringing a story to life.It also make the job infinitely more interesting

and gives reporters more multimedia exposure.