E waste management for MSU-IIT
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Transcript of E waste management for MSU-IIT
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e-Waste
Management for
MSU-IITErnesto E. Empig, DiSDS
MSU-Iligan Institute of Technology
Faculty: Dr. Ermelinda G. Tobias
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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About e-Waste
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
1. ICT and Telecommunications equipment
Mainframes
Printers, Personal computers (CPU, mouse, screen and keyboard included)
Laptop computer
Networking equipment
Scanners
Mobile phones
CD / DVDs / Floppy Disks
UPSs
Radio sets
Television sets
Video cameras
Video recorders
Hi-fi recorders
Audio amplifiers
Musical instruments.Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
2. Office electronics
Photocopying equipment
Electrical and electronic
typewriters
Pocket and desk calculators
Facsimile and Telephones.
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
3. Large Household Appliances Refrigerators
Freezers
Washing machines
Dish washing machines
Cooking equipment
Microwaves
Electric heating appliances
Electric hot plates
Electric radiators
Electric fans
Air conditioner appliances
exhaust ventilation and conditioning equipment
large appliances for heating beds, rooms and seating furniture.Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
4. Small Household Appliances Vacuum cleaners
Carpet sweepers
Water dispensers
Toasters
Fryers
Appliances for hair cutting, hair drying brushingteeth, shaving and massage
Electric knives
Clocks
Appliances used for sewing, knitting and weaving.Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
5. Consumer Equipment
Equipment for turning, milling, sanding, grinding, sawing, cutting, shearing, drilling, punching, folding, bending or processing wood, metal and other materials.
Tools for riveting, nailing or screwing or removing rivets, nails, screws or similar uses
Tools for welding, soldering or similar use.
Tools for mowing or other gardening activities
Sewing machines etc.Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
6. Toys, leisure and sports equipmentElectric trains or car racing sets
Hand-held video game
Video games,
Computers for biking, diving, running, rowing, etc.,
Sports equipment with electric or electronic components.Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
7. Lighting Fluorescent tubes,
Compact fluorescent lamps
High intensity discharge lamps, including pressure sodium lamps and metal
halide lamps
Low pressure sodium lamps
Other lighting or equipment for the purpose of spreading or controlling light
with the exception of filament bulbs.
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
8. Medical equipment Scanners
Operating equipment
Stethoscopes
Radiotherapy equipment
Cardiology
Dialysis
Pulmonary ventilators
Nuclear medicine equipment
Laboratory equipment for in-vitro diagnosis
Analysers
Freezers
Fertilization tests
Other appliances for detecting, preventing, monitoring, treating, alleviating illness, injury or disability.
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
9. Automatic dispensers Automatic dispensers for hot drinks
Automatic dispensers for hot or cold bottles or cans
Automatic dispensers for solid products
Automatic dispensers for money
other appliances which deliver automatically all kind of products.
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-waste categories
10. Monitoring and control
instruments Smoke detectors
Heating regulators
Thermostats
Measuring, weighing or adjusting appliances for household or as laboratory
equipment
other monitoring and control instruments used in industrial installations (e.g.
in control panels).
11. Batteries
Lead Batteries, Nickel and Cadmium batteries etc.
http://www.gesci.org/assets/files/E-Waste%20Guidelines_final%20copy27jan2011.pdf
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The Problem: Components of
PC
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The Problem: It contains toxic substances and
chemicalsCOMPONENTS Contituents
Printed circuit boards Lead and cadmium
Cathode ray tubes (CRTs) Lead oxide and cadmium
Switches & flat screen
monitors
Mercury
Computer batteries Cadmium
Capacitors and transformers PCB - poly chlorinated
biphenyl's
Printed circuit boards,
plastic casings cable
Brominated flame
retardant
Cable insulation/coating PVC PVC - poly vinyl
chloride
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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Element Harmful Effects
Lead Extremely harmful to the human body; damages
both the central and peripheral nervous systems;
can cause seizures, retardation, high blood
pressure, damage to the kidneys and liver; adversely affects child development
Beryllium Long term exposure can be carcinogenic, especially
for the lungs. Extreme exposure can lead to a
potentially fatal condition known as Acute Beryllium Disease
Arsenic Arsenic is a notoriously potent poison; causes severe damage to the digestive tract
Mercury Attacks the central nervous and endocrine systems;
harmful to mouth, teeth and gums; poses risk in the neurological development of unborn fetuses
Antimony Toxic to humans in ways similar to arsenic; fatal in large doses
Cadmium Potentially carcinogenic; Repeated exposure can damage the lungs, kidneys and liver
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Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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Methodology
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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E-Waste Videos/files
Ghana
China
Philippines
Recycling E-Waste
Appendix 1: Hazardous Substances that can occur in e-
waste
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Methodology
1. Create a team/committee to focus in this
project under OVCPD
2. Assess all electronics equipment, devices,
instruments, appliances, etc. that lead to e-
waste issues
3. Create an inventory system to store the
information of all electronics equipment,
devices, instruments, appliances, etc.
4. Create/collect e-waste Policies, standards and
guidelines and implementation rules and
regulations for all stakeholdersErnesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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Methodology Cont’n
5. Develop a collaborative information system to be used
by the different offices to effectively use the
paperless transactions.
6. Conduct institute wide trainings to all constituents of
MSU-IIT about PC Recycling and e-waste management.
7. Design and Fabricate e-waste into usable object in the
academe.
8. Commercialize the products of e-waste management
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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Suggestions and Action plans
1. Create DATABASE of Electronics’ EOL (End-Of-Life)
2. Period of Collection of E-Waste products
3. Recovery Facility sends out EOL e-waste Materials to E-Recycling Facility
4. Re-Sale/Marketing of e-Products by Regional Caravan
5. Apply the 4Rs to e-Waste Management System - Recovery, Recycle, Re-
Sale, and Re-use of e-Waste Products.
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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Google Apps: Effective Tools
for Collaboration in Academe
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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OC
DOCUMENTS
Google Apps
OVCPD
DOCUMENTS
OVCRE
DOCUMENTS
OVCAA
DOCUMENTS
OVCAF
DOCUMENTS
Cost Center Offices
FacultyStudents
Other Collaborators/Viewers
Collaborative Paperless Transactions Inside
MSU-IIT
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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SCS Initiatives
MSU-IIT hosts CICT PC Recycling Training
PC Recycling Activities Pictures
Retrieved condemned computers without cost
Included the e-waste management topics in the
different major courses
Recycled the e-waste into:
power supply for laboratory
Training equipment for computer repair and maintenance
and electronic workshop
Other usable electronic devices
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS
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THANK YOU!
Ernesto E. Empig, DiSDS