E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva : CSNSM, orsay L. Gaudefroy : CEA, Bruyères -Le- Chatel

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Exploring life-time of low- lying states in neutron-rich nuclei towards 78Ni with the plunger technique at GANIL B. Mouginot (IPN-Orsay) E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva : CSNSM, orsay L. Gaudefroy : CEA, Bruyères-Le-Chatel M. Amthor, M.Assie, G.Burgunder, L. Caceres, E. Clément, G. De France, F. de Oliveira, A. Dijon, S. Grevy, M. Harakeh, C. Stodel, J.C. Thomas, P. Ujic : GANIL, Caen C. Borcea, A. Buta M. Catalin, F. Negoita, D. Pantelica, F. Rotaru : IFIN-HH, Bucharest P. Bednarczyk, M. Kmiecik, A. MAJ, S. Myalski : IFJ PAN, Krakovi L. Coquard, O. Moeller : IKP, Darmstadt A. Dewald, C. Fransen, G. Friessner, M. Hackstein, T. Pissula, W. Rother, : IKP, Universität zu köln F. Azaiez, S. Franchoo, F. Ibrahim, I. Matea, B. MOUGINOT, M. Niikura, L. Perrot, J. A. Scarpaci, I. Stefan, D. Verney : IPN, Orsay G. de Angelis : LNL INFN, Legnaro A. Burger : University of Oslo

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Exploring life-time of low-lying states in neutron-rich nuclei towards 78Ni with the plunger technique at GANIL B. Mouginot (IPN-Orsay). E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva : CSNSM, orsay L. Gaudefroy : CEA, Bruyères -Le- Chatel - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva : CSNSM, orsay L. Gaudefroy : CEA, Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Page 1: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Exploring life-time of low-lying states in neutron-rich nuclei towards 78Ni with the plunger technique at GANIL

B. Mouginot (IPN-Orsay)E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva : CSNSM, orsayL. Gaudefroy : CEA, Bruyères-Le-ChatelM. Amthor, M.Assie, G.Burgunder, L. Caceres, E. Clément, G. De France, F. de Oliveira, A. Dijon, S. Grevy, M. Harakeh, C. Stodel, J.C. Thomas, P. Ujic : GANIL, CaenC. Borcea, A. Buta M. Catalin, F. Negoita, D. Pantelica, F. Rotaru : IFIN-HH, BucharestP. Bednarczyk, M. Kmiecik, A. MAJ, S. Myalski : IFJ PAN, Krakovi L. Coquard, O. Moeller : IKP, Darmstadt A. Dewald, C. Fransen, G. Friessner, M. Hackstein, T. Pissula, W. Rother, : IKP, Universität zu köln F. Azaiez, S. Franchoo, F. Ibrahim, I. Matea, B. MOUGINOT, M. Niikura, L. Perrot, J. A. Scarpaci, I. Stefan, D. Verney : IPN, OrsayG. de Angelis : LNL INFN, Legnaro A. Burger : University of Oslo

Page 2: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Se84

As83

Ge82

Ga81

Zn80

Cu79

Ni78

Zn78Zn76

Ni74 Ni76Ni72Ni70Ni68Ni66

Cu65

Zn66 Zn67 Zn68 Zn70

Ge70 Ge72 Ge73

Se74

Ge74

Ga69 Ga71

Se76 Se77 Se78

As75

Se80 Se82

Ni64

Ge76

50

28

Zn74Zn72

Ge78 Ge80

50

28

f5/2

p3/2

p1/2

g9/2

d5/2

s1/2

d3/2

g7/2

f7/2

g9/2

p1/2

h11/2

74Zn

EURORIB 2010

Page 3: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Present Knowledge :

J Van de Walle et alPhysical Review Letters 99, 142501 (2007)Physical Review C 79, 014309 (2009)

O Perru et al Physical Review Letters 96, 232501 (2006)

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

2+ energy (from Z=26 to 34)

B(E2) strength (from Z=28 to 34)

N.J. Stone, Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables 90 (2005) 75-176

Evolution of the neutron orbital energy as fonction of the deformation parameter

Proton core polarisation

E(2+) flatness

Region of possible deformation

74Zn Fermi Level

K quantum number: 1/2 3/2 5/2 7/2 9/2

Enhance collectivity with Z number

Oblate Prolate

Page 4: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

How the Q/ will evolve in more neutron rich Zn isotopes? In this presentation I will focus on 74Zn

Known Quadrupole Moment :

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

)32)(1(

)1(2.

2

0

jJ

JJKQQ s

J

)16.01(5

3 200

ZRQ

N.J. Stone, Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables 90 (2005) 75-176

Q Moment

Deformation parameter

Page 5: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

74Zn secondary beam Production with LISE @GANIL :

76Ge @ 60MeV/u

Be 580umproduction-target

Cocktail beam

Be 450um DegraderSlits Slits

B1B2

Selection Selection

…To D6

IDENTIFICATION

D4

D4->D6

Ionisation Chamber

Plastic

dE E

B3 B3

PRODUCTION

From D4…

D3->D4

Plunger

74Zn @ 34MeV/u1.5e5pps

Beam selection

EXOGAM

TOF D4-D6

MCP MCP

EXOGAM

Plunger

Page 6: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

8 EXOGAM Clovers : 4 at 45° and 4 at 135°

)cos(1

1 2

CMlab

EE

74Zn

CD2 34mg/cm2 Be 54mg/cm2

Identification

’ =0.2

74Zn*74Zn*

EXOGAM

D

EXOGAM and PLUNGER :

Cologne PLUNGER

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

Page 7: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

After Degrader Before Degrader

72Zn Contamination

74Zn component

Energy [keV]

Spectrum Doppler corrected forward angle

)exp(0 t

AR

Rate before degrader

Rate after degrader

Emission rate before and after degrader

Experimental Spectrum :

B.MOUGINOT, IPNO

74Zn

CD2 Be

’ =0.2

74Zn*74Zn*

D

Page 8: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Determination of Intensity :

>Peak deconvolution : fit with 4 gaussians : - 2 components for 74Zn (before and after degrader) - 2 components for 72Zn (...)

Doppler corrected Spectrum for 2 (EXOGAM forward angle)after degrader component

before degrader component

after degrader component

before degrader component

74Zn

72Zn

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

Page 9: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Preliminary

First Result :

= 24(2)psB(E2,0+->2+) = 0.209(17)e2b2

c

dd --exp R

d

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

Page 10: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

From J.Van De Walle Ph.D

Quadrupole Moment :

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

0.209(17)e2b2

Coulex Measurement

>> Qs = -0.09(25)b2

0.20

0.16

0.12

0.24

0.28

0.0 0.1-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

Our preliminary result

][bQ s

=0,04(11)

Prolate Oblate

Page 11: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Results :

Our measurement is consistent with the coulex estimation in 74Zn²

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

Page 12: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Comparison with model

Deformation parameterB(E2) strength

-HFB calculation reproduces well N~44 the experimental datawhere it is supposed to be collective (mid-shell)

-Still too much collectivity around N=40 & N=50

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

J.-P Delaroche Physical Review C

N=40N=40

Page 13: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

Conclusion :

-Feasibility of plunger technique using in-flight secondary beams and secondary reactionswith LISE spectrometer

->Preliminary Life-time measurement of 2+ state in 74Zn : 24(2)ps-> Constraint on the beta deformation parameter : Beta = 0.04(11)

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010

-Result for 72Zn is under analysis.-More accurate value of the Q moment will be extracted for 74Zn and compared to model predictions (HFB and shell model calculations).

Page 14: E. Fiori, G. Georgiev, R. Lozeva :  CSNSM, orsay L.  Gaudefroy  :  CEA,  Bruyères -Le- Chatel

THANK YOU

B.MOUGINOT, IPNOEURORIB 2010