Dương cơ chứng giải - Lộc Dã Phu

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 1

LI TA

Cay, gach, ngoi, ciment, sat ....... c con ngi dung e xay dng nha ca. Nh cac vat lieu kien truc o ma con ngi co ni che ma tranh nang. T nhng vat dung vo tri o khong tot, khong xau, khong li, khong hai. Vay tai sao tuc ng Viet Nam lai co cau : Song : cai nha, thac : cai mo ? Neu chet la het, la khong con g ang noi na, th cai mo con co cong dung va ngha ly quan trong g cho bat c ai, du la ke song hay ngi chet ? oi vi ngi song, neu cai nha ch n thuan vi cong dung che ma nang, chang co tac dung t phat nao en hoa phuc, thnh suy, thanh bai cua nhng con ngi c no che ch, um boc th chac li tuc cung chang can at cai nha vao a v quan yeu khi ngi ta con tai tien. Tac dung cua cai nha ay chang nhng la cong nang em lai tien nghi, va hanh dien cho chu nhan cua no, nhng ieu ngi ta cam thay c. Tac dung ay con an tang ni sau tham ma du tat ca nhng tien nghi hien co cua khoa hoc cung khong sao tham do va chng minh c. Tac dung ay la s van hanh cua nguyen ly am dng, la s sinh khac cua ngu hanh : kim, moc, thuy, hoa, tho .Ly am dng, la s sinh khac cua ngu hanh :kim, moc, thuy, hoa, tho. Ly am dng va kh ngu hanh la nhng ieu con ngi khong the nhn thay hay s mo c. Vay quan niem nay thien ve tam linh DUY TAM chang ? Mot so ngi khac a kch quan niem tren, cho rang vat chat ch la th vo tri, chang co may may tac dung t sinh en s thinh suy, thanh bai cua con ngi. oi vi nhng ngi nay, the gii phi vat chat khong hien thc, chang ang quan tam, v no mu m, vo s c. Quan niem cua ho thien ve vat chat DUY VAT- la thc tien, la chan xac chang ? S that, ranh gii gia TAM va VAT, neu co cung la do s chia che tren ngon t. T than mot vat se khong la g ca neu khong co tri thc, khong co TAM, khi dng va at bay. TAM se nh h khong neu da vao VAT e day khi, bi khong the lay TAM e dng TAM, v nh vay thanh ra co en hai TAM. S d co TAM la do VAT, co VAT la do TAM. Trong TAM co VAT va ngc lai. Khong the tach ri TAM va VAT rieng le: TAM va VAT khong hai, khong khac. Ngay nay, khoa hoc cung hieu c rang van s , van vat, khong co cai g ng n thuan, rieng le ma ton tai : bi van hu tng giao, tng tac va tng nhap theo cai ly Nhat a tng dung (Mot va nhieu dung cha nhau, trong cai Mot co cai Nhieu va trong cai Nhieu co cai Mot ) Hieu nh vay mi biet c ca ba ho ch nam trong cong long chan v cong long chan o chnh la s chung uc cua ca ba ho. Cai thc giac ay do s ket tu nhng man nhue va tinh anh cua ca mot qua trnh dai lau nay hay do s nhan thc trong nhan nhuc cua Lo C cuoc song trui ren (1). Phi hai trng hp nay, kho ma cam nhan c cai nhat the cua van hu va de ri vao s nghieng lech thien kien, ta kien.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 2 ______________________________

(1) Lo c nung nau s i Bc tranh van cau ve ngi tang thng (Cung Oan Ngam Khuc Nguyen Gia Thieu ) Van hu phi bay trong khoang tri at, nhng v vo tnh hay v trnh o hieu biet ma ngi ta khong the nhan thc c tnh chat tn hieu va d bao cua chung no. San pham cua nen van minh ky nghe la hang hoa. Trong nen van minh ien t, tin tc la san pham. Hien nay va sap ti, ai s hu tr lng tin tc cang ln va co kha nang truyen at cang nhanh c coi nh cang co nhieu quyen lc . Khoa hoc hien ai che tac ky thuat truyen thong nhng tn hieu, con khoa hoc co ai cua nen van minh triet Trung Hoa t nhieu ngan nam ve trc a san sinh nhng dung cu xac nh tnh chat d bao cua s vat. o la ly Am Dng, s chuyen van cua Ngu Hanh, Bat Quai va Can, Chi. Nay van dung nhng nguyen ly ham cha trong nhng yeu to o e tm hieu s an nguy, hoa phuc, thnh suy cua ngoi nha em en cho ngi tru ngu. Nha cua ngi song goi la DongC hay Dng Trach, v xet theo Tam Cung cua Bat Quai nen c goi la Bat Trach. Sach nay danh e DNG C hay Dng Trach, v xet theo Tam cung cua Bat Quai nen c goi la Bat Trach. Sach nay danh e Dng C, khong goi la Bat Trach, v muon giai tr nh kien cua nhng ngi xa nay quen troi buoc s khao sat cua mot ngoi nha vao moi cai ca cai m theo hng cua tam cung Bat Quai. Goi la Chng Giai , v a qua mot qua trnh khao sat ve nha ca trong thc te e kiem chng nhng luan c, nhng nh ly cua cac bac tien boi trong cac sach Bat Trach Minh Canh, Bat Chanh Tong, Dng C, Dng Trach, v muon giai tr nh kien cua nhng ngi xa nay quen troi buoc s khao sat cua mot ngoi nha vao moi cai ca cai m theo hng cua tam cung Bat Quai. Goi la CHNG GIAI, v a qua mot qua trnh khao sat ve nha ca trong thc te kiem chng nhng luan c, nhng nh ly cua cac bac tien boi trong cac sach Bat Trach Minh Canh, Bat Trach Chanh Tong, Dng C, Dng Trach..... Sach khao sat ve nha ca co rat nhieu, hoac bang Han van hoac Viet Ng, mot i cha u c may e oc cho het, huong ho la NGHIEM GIAI . Luan c cua moi nha co cho tng ong, co cho trai ngc han. Nhng sach viet bang Viet ng, trch dch t Han van, nhng co ni soan gia ch dch am ma khong co nguyen bon e tra cu, cha ke phan dch am nay in khong ro rang hoac sai sot. Mac dau tu trung ch co tam loai nha xep at theo hng cua Bat Quai, nhng thc te co rat nhieu kieu cach nha ca, v he co vo lng tam th co vo lng phap. Nhng ieu khong thuan li noi tren cong vi nhng chng ngai ni ban than ngi soan tap sach nay : tr hoa thap thom lai cham lut, cuoc song nhoc nhan cua mot nong dan ni bien ia u th kho khan ,khien mc o khao sat khong the sau, pham vi kiem nghiem khong the rong, nh bon tam mong cau. S bo cu nhng ieu thieu sot, ch giao nhng ieu sai lam khong nhng can thiet oi vi ngi soan ma con em lai li lac cho nhng ai muon co mot ngoi nha hp vi s van hanh cua thien ly.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 3 Sach nay chu trong vao thc hanh, muc ch la giup cho ngi oc co the t tao dng cho mnh mot ngoi nha ung nguyen tac, thuan ly cua am dng, ngu hanh, ch chang phai mot ngoi nha nguy nga, o so la hu ch. Ngi soan co viet gian d, co soi roi cho c minh bach cac mau chot hiem hoc. Nhng chac han khoa nay t no khong co tnh chat pho thong trong quan chung. Ngi oc cung can co cong, nhat la nhng the he cach xa ch Han va ch Han Viet. Sach c trnh bay qua nam chng : Chng I : Chng can ban va tong quat ve am dng, bat quai, ngu hanh Can Chi. Chng II : Trach Chu, nhng yeu to lien quan en chu nha. Chng III : Cac loai nha. Chng IV : Bep Chng V : Cach coi nha.

Khac vi quyen BAT T L TAI KHAO CHNG, dng trach phc tap hn, nen sach nay a kha day; do o khong co phan e cap en ngay, gi, xay cat. Co dp thuan tien, se ke chung vao quyen COI NGAY

Neu ngi c hanh phuc nh i song v chong c xng y, toai long, neu nha nha c yen vui, phat phat nh ngoi gia c thuan hp vi luat ly cua vu tru, th o chang phai la s thong khoai cua nhng bc u thi man the nao ?

Tiet Lap Thu , nam AT HI 1995. LOC DA PHU.

CHNG I : AM DNG BAT QUAI NGU HANH VA CAN- CHI

Theo quan niem cua nen triet hoc Trung Hoa, vu tru thu ban au ch la mot bau hon on : sau o, kh dng thanh, nhe bay len tren thanh tri, kh am duc, nang long xuong thanh at. Thu ban au, thi ky hong mong s khai o, vu tru ch la mot khoang khong, c bieu tng bang mot vong tron trong khong, cha co vat g, goi la THAI CC. Mac dau co nhieu triet gia cho rang tren thai cc con co VO CC, nhng tu trung cung ch la noi len vu tru con giai oan h khong. Sau o, vu tru bien oi, trong thai cc sinh ra hai kh : Am va Dng goi la LNG NHI, gom hai vach : vach lien (-) la nghi dng va vach t (--) la nghi am. Roi lng nghi sinh ra T TNG.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 4 T tng cung ch la do nghi dng va nghi am giao nhau, chong len nhau ma thanh : tc la HAO (nghi, vach ) dng chong len hao dng thanh THAI DNG (=), hao dng chong len hao am thanh thanh THIEU AM (=), hao am chong len hao am thanh THAI AM ,(==) , hao am chong len hao dng thanh THIEU DNG (=). Theo thuyet cua Ngu Phien va Cao Hanh th t tng la t thi, bon mua : xuan, ha , thu, ong. Sau cung, t tng sinh ra BAT QUAI , tc la tam que : Can , Kham, Can, Chan, Ton, Ly , Khon va oai (con oc la oai) bieu tng moi s vat tren i. Nhng y ngh tren c noi trong He T thng cua KINH DICH : Dch hu thai cc, th sinh lng nghi, lng nghi sinh t tng, t tng sinh bat quai (Dch co thai cc, thai cc sinh lng nghi, lng nghi sinh t tng, t tng sinh bat quai ). Hnh trang 10. Hnh trang 11. Kinh Dch la mot ky th trong thien ha, t co ch kim, t ong sang tay, khap the gii cha co mot quyen th hai nao nh Kinh Dch. Cac s gia , triet gia, cac nha khoa hoc.... khap cung the gii, moi ngay tm hieu, nghien cu ,giang giai mot nhieu hn ma may ngan nam nay cha ai ro tac gia no la ai, xuat hien chnh xac vao thi ky nao, v co en hang chuc thuyet khac nhau ma thuyet nao cung ch co gia tr tng oi. Khoa nghien cu ve nha ca ( Dng C) noi trong sach nay ch ap dung mot phan rat nho cua DCH LY . Muon tham cu thau ao hn, can oc cac sach dch, giang ve KINH DCH cua nha cach mang tien boi Phan Boi Chau, cua Ngo Tat To, cua hoc gia Nguyen Hien Le..... hay cac sach thuoc mon triet hoc ong Phng cua Phung Hu Lan, cua giao s Nguyen Duy Can, hay cua hoc gia Gian Chi va Nguyen Hien Le.... Ben Au Tay, ngi nghien cu Kinh Dch sm nhat co le la triet gia ong thi cung la nha toan hoc lng danh cua c, Ong Leibniz (1646-1716). T nam 1834 en nay, nhieu tac pham viet ve Kinh Dch a xuat ban cua J. Legge, cua Wilhelm, cua Z.D .Sung, cua Alfred Douglas, cua J.Laiver, cua Jung, cua Becker.... Tac pham mi nhat lu hanh Viet Nam ve Chu Dch co le la cua Ong Thieu V Hoa, hien song tai Trung Hoa luc a, co chan trong hoi nghien cu Dch Ly cua The Gii. Ong Thieu V Hoa ap dung Dch Ly vao Khoa D oan Hoc tc la khoa boi toan , theo danh t thong dung trong dan gian. ( Nha Xuat Ban Van Hoa, 43 Lo uc Ha Noi, 1995). C theo quan iem c a so chap nhan xa nay. Kinh Dch ban au do vua Phuc Hy (4477-4363 BC) (1) sang tao nhan c con Long Ma hien len tren song Hoang Ha, lng mang mot o hnh vi nhng ng net ac biet, nha vua hoi y c, mi vach ra bat quai. Thi Phuc Hy, Kinh Dch ban au ch co tam que, moi que ch co ba vach, goi la que n, khong co ghi chep li nao ca. V thi o cha co van t. Sau o, thanh ra tam que

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 5 kep . Viec lam nay goi la trung quai. Ai lam cong viec trung quai ay ? Ngi th noi chnh la vua Phuc Hy trung quai , ke noi viec o do Chau Van Vng lam khi b vua Tru giam trong nguc Du Ly. Cuoc bien giai en nay van cha dt. Nhng cac nha khao cu t lau eu ong y cho rang Chau Van Vng a viet li giai 64 que, goi la THOAN T, sau o con trai th cua Van Vng la C an, tc la Chau Cong, viet them li giai cho tng hao, goi la HAO T . Co tat ca 384 hao. Bat quai t thi Phuc Hy, hp chung vi Thoan T va Hao T vao mot phan goi la KINH. Con nhng phan thap them vao KINH sau nay goi la TRUYEN, gom 10 thien, goi la THAP DC. Vay cau Dch hu thai cc .....t tng sinh bat quai noi tren nam trong phan TRUYEN, gom 10 thien, goi la THAP DC. Vay cau Dch hu thai cc .........t tng sinh bat quai noi tren nam trong phan TRUYEN, phan Thap Dc, ch khong phai thuoc phan Kinh. Du thuoc phan nao, Dch cung ch noi en AM DNG. Tiet 1 : ac Tnh cua Am Dng. Am dng co rat nhieu ac tnh. Nhng ba ac tnh quan trong nhat la tnh chat tng phan, lai tng giao, tng hoa va tnh chat bao quat khap van vat.

1. Tnh chat tng phan cua am dng : Tnh chat tng phan nay cua am dng co the tm thay khap cung trong sinh hoat hang ngay: lanh nong, t kho, em ngay,toi sang, nang nhe, chet song, thap cao, ac thien, n nam, tieu nhn quan t....( ch au thuoc am, ch sau thuoc dng). Chnh nh s tng phan ay, van s, van vat mi c van hanh. Tuy trai ngc nhau, nhng s trai ngc cua am dng khong hoan toan, v trong am co dng va trong dng co am, trong thai am co thieu dng va trong thai dng co thieu am. ( xem hnh t tng). 2. Tnh chat tng giao, tng hoa cua am dng:

Am dng tuy tng phan, nhng cung tng giao, tng hoa; du trai ngc nhau nhng van tm nhau (tng cau), hoa nhau, giao nhau, xo ay nhau (tng thoi), e thay the cho nhau ch khong ngan chan nhau hay tieu diet nhau. Hien tng nay thay ro rang : anh sang ban ngay thay cho bong toi ban em, bon mua tuan t thay oi nhau.

He T Ha cua Kinh Dch noi : Nhat vang tac nguyet lai, nguyet vang tac nhat lai, nhat nguyet tng thoi nhi sinh MINH yen. Han vang tac th lai, th vang tac han lai, han th tng thoi nhi THE thanh yen. Vang gia khat da, lai gia than da, khat than tng cam nhi LI sinh yen. (Mat tri qua th mat trang lai, mat trang qua th mat tri vi mat trang cam ng nhau ma sinh ANH SANG. Lanh qua th nong ti, nong qua th lanh ti, nong lanh xo ay nhau ma sinh NGAY THANG . Cai a qua co lai, cai sap ti duoi ra, co duoi nh vay ma sinh LI CH).

Dng tac ong gay mam, am nuoi dng cho thanh tu (Dng sinh am trng). Ch co dng n oc th khong co the sanh, ch thuan co am th khong the trng


dng cho thanh tu c ( co dng bat sanh, thuan am bat trng ). ay la mot ac tnh rat quan trong, ngoai ac tnh mau thuan noi tren cua am dng, trong viec kien tao mot ngoi nha hp cach. 3. Tnh chat bao quat cua am dng.

Moi s moi vat eu co mam mau thuan noi tai. S d co mam mau thuan o v moi vat cha ca am dng. Tuy trai nghch nhau, nhng tac dung cua am dng khong nham diet nhau, ma cung bo tuc cai bat toan cho nhau e cung ton tai. ch Ly khac vi chu thuyet cua Hegel cho o. Triet thuyet ong Phng quan niem : Van vat phu am nhi bao dng , xung kh d di HOA ( Trong van vat, vat nao cung bong am be dng, co u ca am dng, chnh nh cai kh xung khac ay ma c hoa hp Lao T , ao c Kinh, ban chu giai cua Thu Giang Nguyen Duy Can ). Ngay nay, Toan Hoc, Khoa Hoc thc nghiem ....cung eu a biet ro nh vay, khoi can bien giai ra ay. Trong vu tru, van vat chang co vat g khong t mang trong ban the cua no ca hai tnh chat am dng. S vat phan chia ra th co hai nguyen to mau thuan, nhng hp lai th van ong nhat ; v tr ve vi ly thai cc la h khong, h khong th dung cha c moi s, moi vat. Nhan nhan cac hu nhat thai cc, vat vat cac hu nhat thai cc(Ngi hay vat g cung eu co mot thai cc- Chu Hy). Ly am dng la cot tru cua Kinh Dch, cung tc la cua Bat Quai. Tiet 2 : BAT QUAI Noi dung cua sach nay cha can biet en viec trung quai, tc tao ra cac que kep. (Quai tc la que ), v ch ap dung cho cac n quai ma thoi. Can nam vng, hoc thuoc long, hnh tng tam n quai ( bat quai) e s dung cho nhuan nhuyen, khong nhng thong suot khoa nghien cu ve nha ca (Dng Trach ) ma con li ch tren nhieu lnh vc khac, v Dch Ly trum khap t viec tren tri, di at, ti viec con ngi. 1. Hnh tng bat quai :

o Can tam lien, Tay Bac, Tuat Hi o Kham trung man, chanh Bac ng T. o Can phuc uyen ong Bac Su Dan. o Chan ngng bon chanh ong Dng Meo. o Ton ha oan ong Nam Thn T . o Ly trung h chanh Nam ng Ngo. o Khon luc oan Tay Nam Mui Than. o oai Thng khuyet chanh Tay dng Dau.

Ngha la : Can (Kien ), ba vach lien, hng Tay Bac, thuoc cung Tuat Hi tren a

ban. Kham, ay trong, hng Bac, thuoc cung T.


Can, nh chen up, hng ong Bac, thuoc cung Su, Dan. Chan nh chau nga, hng ong Nam, cung Thn T. Ly, rong trong, hng Nam, cung Ngo. Khon, sau vach t, hng Tay Nam, cung Mui, Than. oai, h tren, hng Tay, cung Dau.

2.Y ngha cua Bat Quai: a.oi vi thien nhien : Can : tri - Can vi thien Kham : nc - Kham vi thuy Can : nui - Can vi sn. Ton : gio - Ton vi phong Ly : la Ly vi hoa Chan : sam Chan vi loi Khon : at Khon vi a oai : am, ao oai vi trach b. oi vi nhng ngi trong gia nh : Can : cha Khon : me Chan : trng nam Ton : trng n Kham : trung nam, th nam Ly: trung n, th n Can : thieu nam, quy nam oai: thieu n, con gai ut. c. oi vi c the con ngi : Can : ai trng (Ruot gia) Ton : gan Kham : than + bang quang Ly : tim + tieu ng Can : bao t Khon : ty, la lach Chan : mat oai : Phe (phoi) Y ngha cua bat quai nhieu en vo cung, khong vat g , viec g ma khong bao ham trong bat quai. Xem muc Tng Loai van vat, trang 40, sach Chu Dch va D oan Hoc cua Thieu V Hoa tat ro. Nhng y ngha cua bat quai noi muc (a) th gan gui vi Tien Thien Bat Quai, con muc (b) th mat thiet vi Hau Thien Bat Quai hn. 3.Tien Thien Bat Quai : T trieu ai nha ng, nha Han tr ve trc, khong the ch danh ngi e ra thuyet Tien Thien Bat Quai. en i nha Tong, co v tien nhan la Tran oan Lao To, Ngi khai sang ra khoa T Vi au So, truyen ao giao cho Muc Ba Trng, Ba Trng day cho Ly nh Chi, nh Chi day cho Thieu Ung (1011-1077), tc Thieu Khang Tiet, to

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 8 tien 29 i cua Thieu V Hoa ngay nay. Thieu T a ra hnh Tien Thien Bat Quai nh hnh di ay ( hnh 2) :

Khong co g chac chan hnh bat quai noi tren xuat hien vao thi vua Phuc Hy v phan Kinh cua Kinh Dch khong e cap ti. Hnh tren dien at y ngha cau sau ay trong Thuyet Quai Truyen, ma Truyen, tc Thap Dc, c viet vao thi Chien Quoc : Thien a nh v, Sn Trach thong kh, Loi Phong tng bac, Thuy Hoa bat tng xa, bat quai tng thac (Tri at nh v tr roi, kh cua Nui va Cham thong vi nhau, Sam Go noi len nhau, Nc va La chang diet nhau, tam que cung giao nhau). Nhn vao v tr cac que, theo s giai thch (khong may hp ly ) th : _ Can : tri , phng Nam, v phng nay nong, thuoc hoa. _ Khon : at phng Bac, v ay lanh, thuoc thuy. _ Ly : hoa , la, phng ong, v mat tri moc phng nay. _ Kham : nc, phng Tay Nam, v kh nong phng Nam ( Can ) gap kh lanh phng Tay ( Kham ) ma sinh ra gio tai Tay Nam. _ Ton : go, phng Tay Nam, v kh nong phng Nam( Can ) gap kh lanh phng Tay (Kham ) ma sinh ra gio tai Tay Nam. _ Chan : sam set ong Bac v gio Tay Nam (Ton) thoi qua ong Bac gay nen sam set. _ Can : nui, Tay Bac v Tay Bac nc Tau co nhieu nui.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 9 _ oai : ao, am, cham ong Nam, v ong Nam cua Tau co nhieu am, lay, ao, ho. Phng hng, theo quan niem co Trung Hoa, khac han bay gi : Bac di, Nam tren, ong ben trai, Tay ben phai ( theo hng cua ngi nhn). Y ngha cua tng cap oi nhau, theo phng v oi nhau: Tri at: : Can Khon, Nam-Bac Nc-La: Kham Ly, Tay ong Nui am : Can oai, Tay Bac- ong Nam Gio Sam : Ton Chan , Tay Nam- ong Bac. Hnh tng tien thien bat quai cung oi nhau : Can ba vach lien oi vi Khon ba vach t ( dng oi vi am) Kham vach gia tng oi vi Ly vach gia am Chan hai vach ngoai am oi vi Ton hai vach ngoai dng. oai vach ngoai am oi Can vach ngoai dng. Tien thien bat quai tuan hoan theo hai chieu: -Thuan (theo chieu kiem ong ho, t trai sang phai ): Ton Kham Can Khon Nghch (ngc chieu kim ong ho, t phai sang trai ) : Can oai Ly Chan. ( T ay, can nh chieu thuan va chieu nghch nh tren e khoi phai nhac lai ).

Viec anh so th t cua moi que thien nhien quy nh nh sau: 1. Can (oc : nhat Can) 5. Ton (oc : ngu Ton ) 2. oai : (oc: nh, nh oai ) 6. Kham (oc : luc kham) 3. Ly ( doc : tam Ly) 7. Can (oc : that can) 4. Chan (oc : t chan ) 8. Khon ( oc : bat khon) So th t cua que tien thien khac vi so th t cua que hau thien. 5. Hau thien bat quai :

Trong Kinh Dch khong co hai tieng Tien Thien va Hau Thien Bat Quai. Trong phan Kinh cung khong co cho nao noi en viec Chu Van Vng nh lai phng v cua Bat Quai theo nh hnh di ay : Hnh 3: (Nhn t trong ra ngoai ) Phng v cua Hau Thien Bat Quai phu hp vi Thuyet Quai truyen : e xuat ho Chan, te ho Ton , tng kien ho Ly, ch dch ho Khon, duyet ngon ho oai , chien ho Can, lao ho Kham, thanh ngon ho Can (ang chu te xuat hien phng


Chan, gon gang Ton, cung trong thay nhau Ly, lam viec Khon , vui mng noi nang oai, chien au Can, lao nhoc Kham, hoan thanh noi Can ). Tuan t theo nh cau trong thuyet Quai truyen noi tren (Thuyet Quai truyen la phan Truyen, do ngi i sau them vao phan Kinh ), ngi ta thay bat au t Chan trc va cuoi cung la Can : Chan Ton Ly Khon oai Can Kham Can, theo mot chieu duy nhat la chieu thuan. Viec anh so trong que tien thien theo tam cung cua bat quai, con hau thien th anh so t mot en chn, goi la CU CUNG BAT QUAI . Can hoc thuoc long th t cu cung bat quai nh sau: 1. Kham (oc : nhat kham ) 5. Trung (oc : ngu trung) 2. Khon (oc : nh khon ) 6.Can ( oc : luc can ) 3. Chan (oc : tam chan) 7.oai (oc : that oai ) 4. Ton (oc : t ton ) 8. Can (oc : bat can )

9. Ly ( oc : cu

Trong cach coi nha ca nay va trong nhieu lnh vc khac, chang han nh coi tuoi tac v

chong , ch ng dung so cua Cu cung bat quai theo hau thien, ma khong dung so theo bat

quai tien thien. Thieu Ung trong khoa Dch So cua ong. Dung ca Tien Thien va Hau

Thien Bat Quai . Hnh tien thien ma ngay nay ta nhn thay la t hnh tien thien cua

Thieu Ung i Tong ma ra. Con hnh hau thien bat quai la t Thuyet Quai - ngi i

Tong cho la do Van Vng tao ra (Thieu V Hoa sach a dan , trang 17)

Trai lai, trong quyen Kinh Dch , do Ngo Tat To dch va chu giai, ni trang 38 , viet : Hnh ve tien thien von cua Phuc Hy, khong phai Khang Tiet (Thieu Ung) che ra ( nha xuat ban Tp/HCM tai ban. ) Viec tranh bien ve Kinh Dch a co hang ngan nam nay va chac se con keo dai khong biet en bao gi. Sach nay ch chu trong vao phan thc dung . Vay nen ch biet them hnh th t bat quai ( c coi la ) cua Van Vng sau ay :

TIET 3 : NGU HANH

Khong biet ai la ngi au tien che tac bat quai, hnh thanh Kinh Dch, th cung chang ai biet ch xac ten ngi xng xuat huyet ngu hanh.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 11 Ch biet ngu hanh la mot trong sau phap cua thuat so co nhan ( ai Cng Triet Hoc S Trung Quoc , quyen thng , trang 182 , cua Gian Chi va Nguyen Hien Le , NXB Cao Thm), sau phep ay la : Thien Van Lch Pho Ngu Hanh Thi, qui (boi bang co thi va bang mai rua ) Tap chiem ( cac cach chiem nghiem khac) Hnh phap (phep coi hnh sac va am thanh, tc coi tng ) Sach Nghe Van Ch ch ke sau phap thuat tren cua co nhan, nhng khong noi co nhan vao thi nao. Ch thay sach Ta Truyen cua Ta Khau Minh co noi lt qua hai yeu to cua ngu hanh la thuy va hoa : Ha , t nguyet , Tran, tai .Trnh B Tao viet : ngu nien, Tran tng phuc.... Tran Thuy thuoc da : hoa , thuy phi da ( Vao thang t , mua ha, nc Tran b tai hoa. Trnh B Tao noi : nam nam na th nc Tran se c phong lai .......Nc Tran thuoc thuy, ma hoa th i cap oi vi thuy) 1.Cac yeu to cua ngu hanh : Quan Bac S nha Tan xa la Phuc Thang co truyen lai quyen Kim Van Thng Th Bac S la mot chc quan co t cach chnh thc giang day ve s sach, kinh ien, v i nha Tan, ai muon hoc hoi ieu g th phai hoc ni quan lai. Ai khong co t cach chnh thc ma ban ve s kinh th ch rc hoa vao than . Tng Th la mot quyen sach noi ve cac viec i thng co, gom co : -Ngu Th : S i ng Ngu, thi vua Nghieu. -Ha th : s nha Ha, thi vua Vu -Thng Th : S i nha Thng va nha An ( nha Thng t vua Thanh Thang tr i, vao nam 1401 BC Cai quoc hieu la An ). -Chu Th : s i nha Chau, trong o co Thien Hong Pham, goi la Cu Tru Hong Pham ,tc chn pham tru ln trong viec tr quoc..... Tng truyen vua Vu Nhan c Lac Th do con rua than noi len tren song Lac, chi nhanh cua song Hoang Ha, tren lng no co nhng vet ac biet, hoi y c nhng net at biet nay, nha vua lam ra cu tru hong pham. Cu tru hong pham c truyen en C T la chu cua vua Tru. Khi An Tru b diet. C T hien cu tru hong pham nay cho Van Vng cua nha Chau. Trong cu tru hong pham tru th nhat noi ve ngu hanh, theo th t gom co: 1-Thuy 2-Hoa 3-Moc 7 4- Kim 5.Tho nc la go vang at

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 12 en i nha Han, thay hoc cua T Ma Thien la ong Trong Th ( 190-105 BC) sap xep lai th t cua ngu hanh nh sau: MOC HOA THO KIM THUY Trong sach Xuan Thu phon lo , ong T cho rang Tho phai gia v o la th t nhien : Thien hu ngu, hanh, nhat viet Moc, nh viet Hoa, Tam viet Tho, t viet Kim, ngu viet Thuy. Moc, ngu hanh chi thuy da : thuy ngu hanh chi mat da : tho ngu hanh chi trung da. Thuy ngu hanh chi mat da : tho ngu hanh chi trung da. Th ky thien th chi t da Tri co ngu hanh, mot la Moc, hai la Hoa, ba la Tho, bon la Kim, nam la Thuy. Moc la hanh au cua ngu hanh, thuy la hanh cuoi cua ngu hanh; Tho la hanh gia cua ngu hanh. o la th t t nhien. Ngay nay, th t ngi ta thng dung trong ngu hanh la : Kim, moc, thuy, hoa, va tho. o la th t theo nh sach Bach Ho Thong Nhgia cua Ban Co ( 32-92 AC) i nha Han. Nam hanh kim, moc, thuy, hoa va tho cua vat chat trong tri at ma con ngi co the nhn thay va s mo c la : kim loai nh vang, sat, ong nhom......, cay go, cui uoc, nc song suoi, moc sng, la, sc nong cua mat tri va at cat, bun lay. o la ngu hanh cu the, tao thanh vat chat hien hien, c nhieu ngi goi la Ngu Hanh Hau Thien. Trai lai vat chat trong giai oan Ngu Hanh Tien Thien, ch la th kh vo hnh. V o la th kh vo hnh nen moi ngi khong quan tam : ch v khong c quan tam ch chang phai nam th kh vo hnh ay khong anh hng en con ngi. Nhng ngu hanh con co ac tnh quan trong khac na : Tnh sinh hoa va khac che. 2. S sinh, khac cua ngu hanh: A- NGU HANH TNG SANH : Goi la tng sanh nhng s that khong phai sanh cho nhau. Mot hanh sanh hanh khac, khi no phu tr, lam cho thanh tu, lam cho li ch hanh kia. Th du Thuy sanh Moc : nc lam cho cay ti tot. Can tam niem rang moi s, moi vat tren the gian nay eu chu quy luat tng oi chi phoi. Chang han nc lam cho cay coi tot ti th nc cung co the lam cho cay coi chet trong trng hp ung thuy, nc qua a. Nam hanh Sanh la : -Kim sanh thuy : kim loai sanh ra nc ( nau chay ) -Thuy sanh moc ( a noi tren ) - Moc sanh Hoa : co cay ra la, cay ot len sanh la. -Hoa sanh tho : c la ot qua at tot hn. - Tho sanh kim; at sinh ra kim loai

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 13 Lay kim lam chuan, nh Ban Co, s Sanh cua nam hanh c bieu th theo hnh ve di ay .

S sinh hoa cua nam hanh co hai trng hp : sanh xuat va sanh nhap. a) Sanh xuat : Mot hanh sanh xuat khi hanh o lam li cho hanh khac, nh kim sanh thuy th thuy c li ma kim b hao ton bon hanh kia cung theo o ma luan. b) B-Ngu Hanh tng khac : Goi la tng khac, nhng chang phai hai hanh khac nhau, ma hanh khac hanh kia. Tieng tng sanh hay tng khac ch mot chu luan sanh hai khac cua ca nam hanh. Mot hanh khac hnah khac khi no lam h hai, hao mon hay khong che hanh o. T nh kim khac moc : bua, ra, uc, chang, ca, ru (kim) lam cay b xe, bao, eo, got....Hoac nh thuy khac hoa : nc lam la tat. Cac hanh con lai cung theo o ma suy luan. C lay kim lam chuan nh thong le, s khac che cua ngu hanh c bieu th theo hnh ve sau di ay : -Kim khac Moc : (a noi tren) -Moc khac Tho : cay lam cho at xau, can coi v hut het chat tot trong at. -Tho khac Thuy : at ngan lam nc khong lu thong c. -Thuy khac hoa : (a noi tren) -Hoa khac kim : la ot chay kim loai. Lay kim lam chuan, nh Ban Co , s Sanh cua nam hanh c bieu th theo hnh ve di ay.


S khac che cung co hai trng hp :khac xuat va khac nhap. a/ Khac xuat : Mot hanh khac xuat khi no gay ton hai hay che phuc hanh khac. T nh tho khac thuy : tho khac xuat. Bon hanh kia theo o ma suy. b/ Khac nhap : Mot hanh khac nhap khi no b hanh khac gay ton hai hay che phuc. T nh tho khac thuy tren, th tho khac xuat ma thuy khac nhap. Kim khac moc : kim khac xuat ma moc (b) khac nhap. Khac nhap th chu ong, con b khac nhap th phai thuc thu hng chu thoi. Can nam vng nguyen tac sanh va khac cua ngu hanh, ly luan ben nhay va troi chay, khong nhng tinh thong khoa xem nha ca nay ma con li ch trong viec giao du lam an, tm biet c s thuan li hay tr ngai trong sinh hoat cua chnh mnh hay cua ngi khac. Ngoai ra, con li ch nhieu lanh vc khac, bi ngu hanh cung nh am dng, tac dung cua no co tnh chat bao quat, trum khap van s, van vat. Khac vi viec ap dung ngu hanh vao gia thu noi trong quyen Bat T L Tai Khao Chng ay khong e cap en s che hoa trong tnh chat sinh khac cua ngu hanh. V s sinh hay khac cua ngu hanh trong khoa nghien cu ve dng trach khong co s mien tr . Tuy nhien, can biet so cua ngu hanh e co the tien oan c thi ky co hieu lc, co tac dung cua ngoi nha oi vi nhng ngi sinh song trong o. Nh vay, can biet s lc ve Ha o va Lac Th. 3. Ha o va lac th :

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 15 Bo qua cac chuyen truyen ky ve viec vua Phuc Hy c Ha o tren lng con long ma tren song Hoang Ha, viec vua ai Vu c Lac Th tren lng con rua than noi tren song Lac. V mac dau trong Luan Ng co e cap en Ha o, nhng o va Th la cai g th trc i Tong cha ai nhn thay. Ha o va Lac Th c noi en nhieu vao thi gian cua Tong Thai Ton. Hnh Ha o va Lac Th ch c in thanh sach trong trieu Tong Huy Ton (1101-1125). Khong An Quoc ve khong ? ( Khong An Quoc la chau 12 i cua c Khong Phu T, la mot ai than di trieu Han Vu e ). Cac nha khao co i nay cho rang Ha o co the bat nguon t He T Truyen trong Kinh Dich : Thien nhat, a, nh, thien tam, a t, thien, ngu , a luc, thien that, a bat, thien cu , a thap. (So cua tri la 1, cua at la 2, cua tri la 3, cua at la 4, cua tri la 5, cua at la 6, cua tri la 7, cua at la 8, cua tri la 9, cua at la 10) Thien so ngu, a so ngu. Ngu v tng ac nhi cac hu hp. Thien so nh thap hu ngu, a so tam thap. Pham thien a chi so ngu thap hu ngu. Th s d thanh bien hoa nhi hanh quy than da (Tri co 5 so, at co 5 so. Khi 5 so cua tri va 5 so cua at c phan phoi vao nam cho th moi so co mot so bo tuc cho no thanh mot cap. Do o ma thanh ra bien hoa va hanh ong nh quy than.- Dch cham chc theo cach hieu cua Chu Hy cua Richard Wilhelm.) C nhn hnh Ha o di ay :

ng quan tam en ch thien (so ) va a (so )vi nh kien Thien la Tri. a la at co tnh cach thieng lieng va mau nhiem. V ay thien ch dng ma a thuoc am. Thien so

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 16 tc la so dng, anh dau bang vong tron trang tren hnh ve Ha o. a so tc la so am, bieu hien bang vong tron en. -Tri co 5 so : 1 3 5 7 va 9, cong lai la 25 - at co 5 so : 2 4 6 8 va 10, cong lai la 30 -Tong cong so dng va so am cua Ha o la 55. Khi 5 so dng va 5 so am c phoi tr vao 5 cho, tc vao bon phng : -ong Tay Nam Bac va Trung cung ( cung trung ng) 3 4 2 1 5 th moi so co mot so bo tuc cho no thanh mot cap : - phng Bac : 1 dng + 5 cua trung cung thanh 6 am (iem en). - phng Nam : 2 am + 5 cua trung cung thanh 7 dng ( iem trang ). - phng ong: 3 dng + 5 cua trung cung thanh 8 am ( iem en). - phng Tay : 4 am + 5 cua trung cung thanh 9 dng ( iem trang). - trung ng : 5 dng + 5 cua trung cung thanh 10 am ( iem en). o la so sinh va so thanh cua Ha o. 1 2 3 4 va 5 la so sinh. 6 7 8 9 va 10 la so thanh Thien chat sinh thuy, a luc thanh chi; a nh sinh hoa, thien that thanh chi; thien tam sinh moc; a bat thanh chi; a t sinh kim , thien cu thanh chi; thien ngu sinh tho, a thap thanh chi ( So tri 1 sinh ra nc, so at 6 lam cho thanh; so at2 sinh hoa, so tri 7 lam cho thanh ; so tri 3 sinh moc, so at 8 lam cho thanh; so at 4 sinh kim, so tri 9 lam cho thanh ; so tri 5 sinh tho, so at 10 lam cho thanh). Can nhap tam vi cac cap 1-6,2-7,3-8,4-9,5-10, bieu th so sinh va so thanh cua Thuy, Hoa, Moc, Kim va Tho. T khi sinh en khi thanh cua moi hanh, theo luat sinh va khac cua hanh nay oi vi hanh khac ma co tac dung thuan, nghch, phuc hoa, hng suy... xay ra ung theo thi han t sinh en thanh cua no. Do o ma ngi xa cho rang nam so cua ngu hanh bien hoa va hanh ong nh quy than . Tin hay khong ( v ung hay sai), chang can bien giai voi (khong the bien giai bang cac phng phap cua khoa hoc thc nghiem ) c oc that ky va thc hanh that ung sach nay t khac se biet. Trng hp ay cha the goi la lay S e hien Ly , ch co tam cam cai Ly ay ma thoi; v Ly ay khong the hien bay bang ngon ng hay hanh ong con ngi khac thay biet tren hien thc. ay, cac con so la ban the cua vu tru , van vat, theo vu tru luan cua cac triet gia Tay Phng nh nha toan hoc kiem triet gia Pythagore chang ?

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 17 Cac nha khao cu ve Kinh Dch, ngay nay kho chap nhan thuyet cua cht tien nho ( cac nho gia i xa ), theo o, nh tm thay c hnh o tren lng con long ma song Hoang Ha ma vua Phuc Hy lam ra bat quai. Neu th bieu dien hnh cua Ha o bang so, roi em chong no len hnh tien thien bat quai cua vua Phuc Hy nh di ay : Th phai noi rang that kho ma tm ra c moi tng quan hu ly gia Ha o vatien thien bat quai.

Phng Hng Ha o Tien Thien Bat Quai Bac Nam ong Tay

Thuy so 1-6 Hoa so 2-7 Moc so 3-8 Kim so 4-9

Khon so 8 Thuy Can so 1-Hoa Ly-so 3 Hoa Kham so 6-Thuy

So cua Ha o la so sinh; thanh .So cua tien thien bat quai la so cua phng v. Nhng yeu to tren con chang co may lien he, huong ho cac yeu to khac.

Neu da vao cau e xuat ho Chan.... cua Dch Truyen ma co hau thien bat quai , vay hay so sanh hau thien bat quai vi Lac Th. Lac Th , vong trang la so dng, vong en la so am (cung nh so cua Ha o ). So cua 5 cung trung cung, con nhng so khac bo tr nh sau : ai cu, Ly Nhat, ta Tam

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 18 Hu that, nh t vi kien, luc bat v tuc (oi 9 , ap 1 ben trai 3, ben phai 7, so 2 va so 4 vai, so 6 va so 8 chan. Ben phai , ben trai, chan, vai..... ay la chan vai cua con rua than tren song Lac. *So cua Lac Th : -So dng : 1 3 5 7 va 9 cong lai la 25(nh Ha o) -So am : 2 4 6 va 8 cong lai la 20 ( kem Ha o 10)

Lac Th

Neu bieu dien hnh Lac Th bang so, roi em chong hnh nay len cu cung bat quai , ai cung thay moi tng quan chat che gia Lac Th va Bat Quai hau thien:

- -ai 9, Ly 1 : cu ly, nhat kham - Ta 3, hu 7 : tam chan, that oai - Luc bat vi tuc : -luc can, bat can.

-So 5 trung cung (ngu trung ) oi vi ca hai. Vay neu Lac Th va Hau Thien Bat Quai co tnh cach ong nhat, ma hau thien bat quai xuat phat t Dch Truyen th co ly g Lac Th do vua ai Vu nha Ha tm thay tren song Lac cach thi ai cua Dch Truyen en khoang hai ngan nam ? Ngc lai, neu Ha o xuat phat cung t Dch Truyen th Ha o nao c c Khong Phu T thng cau mong tai hien nh la iem bao Thanh nhan ra i(Luan Ng) ? v Ha o c c Thanh Khong noi en t ra cung cach thi ai cua Dch Truyen tren di 1.000 nam. ang khac , neu Ha o khi t Dch Truyen khi ra, do au Dch Truyen co c nhng con so nay ? Thieu V Hoa, sach a dan, trang 23, cho rang cac so ay rat co the c lay t thien can.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 19 TIET 4 : THIEN CAN A CHI 1.Nguon goc : Theo Quang Hoa Bao, so thang 9/1994, Phan Khoa Khao Co cua Trng ai Hoc Sn ong mi ao c thon inh Cong, xa Uyen Thanh, huyen Chau Bnh, tnh Sn ong mot manh sanh tren o co nam hang gom 11 ch. Phong Nghien Cu va Th Nghiem Khao Co Hoc Bac Kinh cong bo ket qua xet nghiem : Ngi Trung Hoa a biet s dung van t cach ay 5.200 nam . (kien thc ngay nay, so 161, ngay 01.01.1995). Thi gian nay thuoc thi ai o a Mi, trc vua nghieu (2356-2255) Khoang 1.000 nam, co the vao thi vua Than Nong hay Huynh e, nhng sau i vua Phuc Hy. Ba i Ha (2205-1766 BC) Thng (1766-1122 BC), Chu (1111-221 BC) a co lch pho. Lch nha Ha lay thang Dan lam thang au nam tc thang gieng). Lch nha Ha lay thang Dan lam thang au nam. c Khong T cung theo lch nha Ha. Khi tra li cau hoi ve phep tr quoc cua Nhan Uyen, mon e cua Ngai.( Khong T Nguyen Hien Le, Van Hoa xuat ban nam 1991). Khoa Khao Co cung a ao c nhieu vo so manh xng, mai rua, yem rua..... tren o co khac nhieu que boim, chang han nh que: Tan Mao Trinh : kim nhat Tan, diec vu, bat vu ?(Ngay Tan Mao th Tri cung ma hay la khong ma) . Nhng giap cot nay c tm thay An Dng, tnh Ha Nam, Trung Hoa ngay nay. (Kinh Dch, ao cua Ngi Quan T Nguyen Hien Le, Van Hoc Xuat Ban nam 1922) . Khoa Khao Co cho biet nhng giap cot o co t i Thng. Vay Can, Chi a c at ra t nhieu t i Thng va co the ngay t i nha Ha , hoac trc o cung khong chng, v van t a co trc o hang ngan nam. Viec vua Thanh Thang (1766-1753) co ten la Thien AT, cac con cua ong co ten la ai inh, Trung Bnh, Trung Nham, cac chau la ai Giap...... va viec lch nha Ha lay thang Dan lam thang gieng, co the giup ket luan rang : Can-Chi co t i nha Thng, hay t i Ha tr i. Nhng y ngha cua Can-Chi la g ? 2. Y ngha cua Can : Can, goi ay u la THIEN CAN, la yeu to bat nguon t Tri , t dng kh , t kh thien nhien. Can gom co 10, goi la thap thien can : Giap, AT ,Bnh , inh, Mau , Ky , Canh, Tan, Nham, Quy. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10.

a/ Can va am dng :

Can chia ra lam hai : Can dng va Can am . Can co so le tren la Can Dng, can co so chan la Can am. Ly g at Can dng va Can am ? Theo nguyen tac , trc la dng , sau

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 20 la am. Can giap c goi la au trc, nen thuoc dng. Can At ng sau nen thuoc am. Nhng Can ke tiep co le nen hieu theo ly am dng tuan t thay oi nhau.

b/ Can phoi hp vi ngu hanh: Hai Can lien nhau ong mot hanh, nhng Can trc thuoc dng. Can sau thuoc am. Giap (+) , At, (-) thuoc moc, phng ong. Bnh (+), inh (-) thuoc hoa, phng Nam (oc :dng hoa, am hoa). Mau(+), Ky (-) thuoc tho, trung ng. Canh (+) , Tan (-) thuoc kim phng Tay. Nham (+) , Quy (-) thuoc thuy , phng Bac. c/ Can tng quan en than the : Giap : au Bnh : tran Canh : gan Nham : co. Mau + Ky : mat mui At : vai inh : rang, li Tan : ngc Quy : chan d/ Can va tang phu : TANG : so 2 At, so 4 inh, so 6 Ky , so 8 Tan, so 10 Quy Gan tim La lach Phoi Than PHU : so 1 Giap, so 3 Bnh, so 5 Mau , so 7 Canh, so 9 Nham Mat ruot non da day ruot gia bang quang (e de hieu, goi la gan, tim..... Theo khoa ong Y, phai goi la Tang can, tang tam....)

3.Y Ngha cua Chi : Chi, goi ay u la a Chi, la yeu to bat nguon t at, t am kh, t hau thien. Ranh gii cua tien thien va hau thien rat linh hoat va te vi, chang han khi cha sinh la tien thien, sau khi sinh la hau thien, trang thai kh vo hnh la tien thien, luc trang thai co hnh tng la hau thien... a chi gom 12, nen goi la thap nh a chi. :

T Su Dan Mao Thn T Ngo Mui Than Dau Tuat Hi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 So le la Chi Dng, so chan la Chi Am. a/ Chi vi ngu hanh, bat quai , phng v :

CHI BAT QUAI Dng Am Ngu

Hanh Phng

V Chi Bat

Quai Phng

V Am

Dng T Thuy Bac T Kham Bac + Su Tho Trung

ng Su va Dan

Can ong Bac

+

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 21 Mao Moc ong

Bac Mao Chan ong +

Thn Tho Trung ng

-

T Hoa ong Nam

Thn + T Ton

ong Nam -

Ngo Hoa Nam Ngo Ly Nam - Mui Tho Trung

ng Mui + Than

-

Than Kim Tay Nam

Khon

Tay Nam -

Dau Kim Tay Dau oai Tay - Tuat Tho Trung

ng Hi Thuy Tay

Bac

Tuat +Hi Can

Tay Bac

+

b/ Chi va Tang, Phu : Phu: T : bang quang Ngo : ruot non, Thn Tuat : Bao T. Dan : mat Than : ruot gia. Tang : Mao : gan Dau : phoi Su Mui : la lach T : tim Hi : than. c/ Chi va thi gian : T.gieng 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Dan Mao Thn T Ngo Mui Than Dau Tuat Hi T Su. Lay thang Dan lam thang au nam, thang gieng , theo nh lch nha Ha. (Thien khai T, a tch Su, Nhn sanh Dan : tri khai hoi T, at yen tnh hoi Su, ngi sinh ra hoi Dan Thieu Khang Tiet chia mot HOI co 10.800 nam). d/ Chi va bon mua : -Dan Mao (va Thn ) :mua xuan, thuoc moc. -T Ngo ( va Mui) :ua ha, thuoc hoa. -Than Dau (va Tuat) :mua thu, thuoc kim - Hi T (va Su) : mua ong, thuoc thuy. Mac dau mot mua co ba thang theo hanh s thuoc noi tren. Nhng vi bon thang Thn Tuat Su Mui( thang 3,9,12 va 6) thuoc hanh tho. e/ Chi va tam hp cuc : Mi hai chi phoi hp vi nhau thanh bon tam hp cc :

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 22 -Than T Thn : Thuy Cuc -Dan Ngo Tuat : Hoa Cuc -T Dau Su : Kim Cuc -Hi Mao Mui : Moc Cuc Khong co tho cuc, nhng trong bon cuc eu co tho cua Thn, Tuat, Su va Mui. f. Chi va ng ky hieu nghiem cua nha : -Tam hp Than T Thn hay nhng nam Nham, Quy em tai hoa en cho nha loai Thuy nh nha Luc Sat, hay nha co ngan chanh vi sao chua la Van Khuc. Nhng nhng nam noi tren em lai thnh cat cho nha loai moc la nha Sinh Kh, hay nha co ngan chnh vi sao chua la Tham Lang. -Tam hp Dan, Ngo, Tuat hay nhng nam Bnh, inh em tai hoa en cho nha hoa la loai nha Ngu Quy, hay nha co ngan chnh vi sao chua la Liem Trnh. -Tam hp nhng nam T, Dau, Su hay nhng nam Canh, Tan em phuc li nha loai kim la nha Dien Nien hay nha co ngan chnh vi sao chua la Vu Khuc. Nhng nhng nam o lai em tai ng en cho nha loai kim la nha Tuyet Mang hay nha co ngan chnh vi sao chua la Pha Quan. -Tam hp nhng nam Dan Ngo, Tuat, nhng nam Thn Tuat, Su, Mui, nhng nam Mau, Ky em hng thnh en cho nha loai tho nh nha Thien Y hay nha co ngan chnh vi sao chua la C Mon. Nhng nhng nam ay lai em tai ach en cho nha loai tho khac la nha Hoa Hai, hay nha co ngan chnh vi sao chua la Loc Ton. (Ten nha, ngan, chnh, sao, sao chua...... se c cac CHNG sau giai ro).

Tnh chat am dng cua Can, Chi bao gi cung trung hp nhau. Can dng i cap vi Chi

dng, Can am i cap vi Chi Am, khong bao gi co Bnh (+) Dau(-) hay Quy (-), Tuat

(+).

Can va Chi bieu th nhieu phng dien, t bo phan ben ngoai cua c the ti luc phu, ngu

tang ben trong, t phng hng ti thi gian, va con bieu th nhieu phng dien khac

na. Trong pham vi sach nay, y ngha ve thi gian cua Can va Chi rat quan trong, khi no

xac nh ngay, gi, nam ,thang cung xac nh luon tuoi cua trach chu.


CHNG III : TRACH CHU Trach chu , tc chu nha. Nhng trong mot ngoi nha, ai la ngi lam chu ?

Tren phng dien phap ly, ai ng ten s hu ngoi nha, ngi ay la chu. Nhng trong

khoa nghien cu Dng C, s hu chu ngoi nha va trach chu, ngi chu chot trong ngoi

nha, co khac nhau.

Nhieu khi s hu chu ngoi nha cho ngi khac thue. Bay gi, ngi thue va nhng ai

chung trong ngoi nha mi chu tac dung cua ngoi nha, ch khong ngi cho thue.

Lai na, s hu chu cua ngoi nha chung vi bac ton tuc nh ong ba, cha me, th ong hay

cha, hoac s hu chu la con trai, mi la trach chu . Tai sao ?- V quan niem cua ong

Phng va cua Khoa Dng Trach nay, an ba co chong thuoc quyen cua chong, con gai

cha xuat gia thuoc qyen cua cha. Theo quan niem nay, ngi an ba goa du la s hu

chu, nhng ngi con trai, ngi con trai th neu nh ngi con trai ca rieng, mi la

trach chu. Khi khao sat ngoi nha ay, phai xet tuoi cua ngi con trai o ch khong can

biet en tuoi cua ngi me goa.

Thc trang xa hoi ngay nay, co nhieu ngi me oc than , Khoa Dng C xet ai

la Trach Chu ? Ro rang ngi me oc than vi vai ba a con nho th chnh ngi an ba

nay la trach chu. Ngi an ba goa vi cac con nho cung c xep tng t trng hp

nay. Nhng ngi an ba song vi an ong ngoai c s hon nhan, cung la trach chu, v la

nhng ngi an ong nay khong cung song chung trong nha.

Nhng ngi trac that co chong chung nha vi v chnh thc, coi nh mot loai

L Khach th ngi trac that nay la trach chu. Neu ngi v th danh quyen trach chu

cho ong chong, du ong nay thnh thoang mi ve song chung, khoa Dng C cung ton

trong s sap xep o.

Phai xac nh tuoi, nhien hau mi co the biet c hanh ban menh va cung bat

quai cua chu trach.

Tiet 1 : XAC NH TUOI.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 24 Khong phai ai cung biet tuoi chnh xac cua mnh, huong ho la ho biet tuoi cua Can lan Chi. Viec ay khong co g ang ngac nhien, v viec biet ro tuoi tac tuy thuoc vao hoan

canh song, truyen thong van hoa va trnh o hoc van.

Tuoi cua moi ngi phai c goi bang ca hai tieng can va chi, ch khong phai ch

biet so tuoi la u. Khi phoi hp bang ca hai tieng Can va Chi th du ngi co tuoi bao

nhieu cung nam trong saucon giap , moi con giap co 10 tuoi , tong cong co 60 tuoi , goi

la Luc Thap Hoa Giap.

1. Luc Thap hoa Giap: Giap Ty va 9 tuoi thuoccon nha Giap Ty : At Su, Bnh Dan, inh Mao, Mau Thn, Ky T, Canh Ngo, Tan Mui, Nham Than va Quy Dau. -Giap Tuat va 9 tuoi thuoc con nha Giap Tuat : At Hi, Bnh T , inh Su, Mau Dan, Ky Mao, Canh Thn, Tan T, Nham Ngo va Quy Mui. -Giap Than va 9 tuoi thuoc con nha Giap Than : At Dau,Bnh Tuat, inh Hi, Mau T, Ky Su, Canh Dan, Tan Mao, Nham Thn va Quy T,. -Giap Ngo va 9 tuoi thuoc con nha Giap Ngo : At Mui, Bnh Than, inh Dau, Mau Tuat, Ky Hi, Canh Ty, Tan Su, Nham Dan, va Quy Mao. -Giap Thn va 9 tuoi thuoc con nha Giap Thn : At T, Bnh Ngo, inh Mui, Mau Than, Ky Dau, Canh Tuat, Tan Hi, Nham T va Quy Su. -Giap Dan va 9 tuoi thuoc con nha Giap Dan : At Mao, Bnh Thn, inh T, Mau Ngo, Ky Mui, Canh Than, Tan Dau, Nham Tuat va Quy Hi. Tieng con nha giap.......... la danh t chuyen mon cua khoa boi toan. T Giap T en Giap Dan tnh theo chieu nghch tren a ban, moi Giap cach nhau mot cung, T i vi can am, T i vi can dng (viet I e khoi lam lon) Co tat ca 60 tuoi, nhng tu trung cung ch thuoc 12 chi :


1-T ,con goi la th, ch con chuot 2-Su (Ngu), con trau. 3-Dan (Ho , Hum),con cop 4-Mao (Meo, Tho), con meo. 5-Thn (Long), con rong. 6-T(Xa), con ran 7-Ngo (Ma), con nga 8-Mui (Dng), con de 9-Than (Hau), con kh 10-Dau (Ke), con ga 11-Tuat (Khuyen), con goi la cau. 12-Hi (Tr), con heo.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 26 Theo am lch, ngi ta sinh ra a ke mot tuoi, hng goi la tuoi ta . Tuoi theo dng lch (tuoi Tay) chuyen sang tuoi am lch phai cong them 1. Th du :ngi sinh 1929, en nam 1995 la may tuoi theo am lich ? (1995-1929) +1 : 67 tuoi . Du theo tuoi am lch cung khong the ch noi bang con so, ma phai goi bang ca hai tieng can va chi.

2. Cach tm Can Chi cua tuoi : Muon tm Can chi cua tuoi, phai biet can chi cua nam ng nien, tc la nam muon biet tuoi. Chang han nam muon tnh tuoi la 1968 th nam nay la nam Mau Than, nam 1975 la nam At Mao, nam 1995 la nam At Hi, ke en phai thuoc th t cua can, chi : -Can : Giap At Bnh inh Mau Ky Canh Tan Nham Quy -Chi : T Su Dan Meo Thn T Ngo Mui Than Dau Tuat Hi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Phai an 12 chi tren ban tay trai nh hnh tren (10). V tr 12 so tren ban tay la 12 cung, ng vi 12 a chi, goi la a ban.

Co nhieu cach tm (can ch cua) tuoi, ay ap dung cach gian d nhat. Cach tm tuoi, khong phan biet nam mang hay n mang.

a/ Trng hp ch biet so tuoi: Th du 1: Vao nam At Hi 1995, ngi 67 tuoi la tuoi g? Con nha Giap nao ?

Cach tnh : Lay ngon tay cai cua ban tay trai bam len cung so 12 tc cung hi, v nam ng nien la nam Hi 1995. em 1 (v mi sanh trong nam At Hi nay a phai ke 1 tuoi). em tiep tuc, moi lan em tang len 12, thanh 13 (tc nam Quy Hi la 12 nam trc ), 25 (Tan Hi), 37,49,61 ngng lai v gan ti tuoi muon tm la 67 (em qua, ti 73 cung c; nhng phai lui lai mat cong). a co 61 tai cung Hi, em nghch chieu ( e tang so tuoi len, en xuoi chieu la giam so tuoi xuong) tai cung so 11 (Tuat) : 62, cung Dau : 63, cung Than : 64, cung Mui : 65, cung Ngo : 66, cung T : 67. Tai ay co the noi chnh xac : ngi 67 tuoi vao nam At Hi la tuoi T . T la chi, con can ? Muon biet cai g T phai tnh tuoi nay thuoc con nha giap nao Tiep tuc em ngc chieu en bao gi tuoi cua ngi nay co so le 2 th dng, v nam ng nien la At Hi, At so 2 trong thap can.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 27 a co 67 tai cung T (cung so6 ) th 68 tai cung Thn, 69 tai cung Mao, 70 tai Dan, 71 tai Su, 72 tai T : Ngi tuoi T nay thuoc con nha Giap T. Muon biet can cua tuoi T, phai tnh vong tr lai t giap ( so 1 trong thap can ) tai cung T en cung T, cung so 6, ma 6 ng vi ch Ky. Vay ngi 67 tuoi nay vao nam AT Hi la tuoi Ky T

Th du 2: Nam Mau Than, ba 32 tuoi (Ta) la tuoi g ? Bam ngon tay cai cua ban tay trai len cung Than, cung so 9, em 1, chong len nhieu lan 12 va em 13,25, dng lai so 25, a gan ti 32. em nghch chieu, moi cung 1 tuoi: 26 tai Mui, 27 tai Ngo.... 32 tai Su. Tam tra li : nam Mau Than 1968, Ba 32 tuoi la tuoi Su. Nhng cai g Su ? Phai tnh ba tuoi Su nay thuoc con nha giap nao, sau o mi tra li cau hoi tren. Nh rang nam dng nien la nam Mau Than, Mau so 5 trong thap can. Vay tai cung Su. 32 tuoi, em nghch chieu e tang tuoi len, moi cung mot tuoi. Ti 35 th dng lai, thay 35 tai cung so 11, cung Tuat: Ba tuoi Su 35 thuoc con nha giap Tuat. Tai cung so 11 Tuat (giap), Giap la so 1 trong thap can, em lan ti cung Su, t cung Tuat en cung Su la 4 cung, ma so 4 vi ch inh trong can: ba 32 tuoi nam Mau Than la tuoi inh Su. b/ Trng hp biet so tuoi va chi :

Th du 3 : Nam Ky Su 1949, Ba tuoi Thn 34 tuoi. Ky so 6 trong 10 can. Biet tuoi Thn th bam ngon tay cai cua ban tay trai len cung Thn (so 5). Tnh xem tuoi Thn 34 nay thuoc con nha giap nao ? em 34 tai cung Thn, 35 tai cung Mao, 36 tai cung Dan (so 6 trung vi so 6 cua nam ng nien ), dng lai, tra li , tuoi 34 vao nam Ky Su 1949 thuoc con nha Giap Dan. T cung Dan la Giap, em 1 en cung Thn la 3, so 3 la Bnh trong 10 can. Vay tuoi Ba Thn 34 nay la tuoi Bnh Thn.

Th du 4 : Nam At Mao 1975, ong tuoi Dau 55. Tai cung Dau (so 10) em 55, nghch chieu en 56 tai Than, 57 tai Mui......, 62 tai Dan, dng lai v con so 2 (cua 62) trung vi so 2 can At ng nien : ong nay thuoc con nha Giap Dan. Tai cung Dan em 1, cung Mao : 2, cung Thn : 3.... cung Dau : 8. So 8 ng vi ch Tan cua 10 can : ong tuoi Dau 55 la tuoi Tan Dau. Biet tuoi thuoc con nha giap nao rat tien li cho viec tm ngu hanh cua tuoi.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 28 TIET 2: TUOI VA NGU HAN Trong 60 tuoi, tuoi nao cung co 1 trong 5 hanh : Kim, Moc, Thuy , Hoa, Tho. Hanh cua tuoi tc la hanh ban menh cua con ngi. Muon de nh hanh ban menh, can thuoc khau quyet sau ay : -T-Ngo : Ngan ang Gia Bch Cau -Tuat Thn : Yen Man T Chung Lau. -Dan Than : Han a Thieu Sai Thap. Luc Giap chi trung bat ngoai cau. Ngha : Giap T va Giap Ngo : Kim Hoa Moc Tho Kim, v Ngan la bac (Kim), ang la en (Hoa), Gia la vat e mac vat khac, thng lam bang go (moc), Bch la vach tng (tho). Cau la mot loai binh kh (kim). -Giap Tuat va Giap Thn : Hoa Thuy Tho Kim Moc, v Yen la khoi, co khoi tat co la (hoa), Man la ay, nh nc ay (thuy), T la chua co vach tng at (?), (tho), Chung la chuong bang kim loai (kim), Lau la lau cac, lam phai co go (moc). -Giap Dan va Giap Than : Thuy Tho Hoa Moc Thuy, v Han la song Han (thuy), a (tho), Thieu la ot chay (hoa), Sai la cui (moc),Thap la t(Thuy). -Ch can vi nhng ch nay, se tm c ngu hanh trong luc giap, khoi phai tm cau ben ngoai. Tai moi con giap, co mot hanh cho ca hai tuoi, chang han Giap T va At Su eu la Kim, Giap Dan va At Mao eu la Thuy. Tuan t, c hai buoi ke tiep tai moi con giap cung co chung mot hanh. Trong moi hanh lai phan la 6 loai, chang han nh hanh kim : Hai Trung Kim, Kiem Phong Kim, Bach Lap Kim , Sa Trung Kim, Kim Bac Kim va Thoa Xuyen Kim . Xem ban ke hanh cua 60 tuoi di ay:

TUOI HANH BON MANG TUOI HANH BON MANG Giap T At Su Bnh Dan inh mao Mau thn Ky T Canh Ngo Tan Mui Nham Than Quy Dau

Hai Trung Kim L Trung Hoa ai Lam Moc Lo bang tho Kiem Phong Kim

Giap Tuat At Hi Bnh T inh Su Mau Dan Ky Mao Canh Thn Tan T Nham Ngo Quy Mui

Sn au Hoa Gian ha thuy Thanh au tho Bach lap kim Dng Lieu Moc


Giap Than At Dau Bnh Tuat inh Hi Mau T Ky Su Canh Dan Tan Mao Nham Thn Quy T

Tuyen trung thuy Oc thng tho Tch Lch Hoa Tong ba Moc Trng Lu Thuy

Giap Ngo At Mui Bnh Than inh Dau Mau Tuat Ky Hi Canh T Tan Su Nham Dan Quy Mao

Sa Trung Kim Sn Ha Hoa Bnh a Moc Bch Thng Tho Kim Bach Kim

Giap Thn At T Bnh Ngo inh Mui Mau Than Ky Dau Canh Tuat Tan Hi Nham T

Phuc ang Hoa Thien Ha Thuy ai Trach Tho Thoa Xuyen Kim Tang o moc

Giap Dan At Mao Bnh Thn inh T Mau Ngo Ky Mui Canh Than Tan Dau Nham Tuat

ai Khe thuy Sa Trung Tho Thien Thng Hoa Thach Lu Moc ai Hai Thuy.

Quy Su Quy Hi Nam hanh cua cung ban menh quan trong trong viec phoi hiep tuoi tac v chong hay trong s giao dch lam an. Trong khoa dng c, no giup c lng s khi s sinh hoat thuan li hay chng ngai cua v chong trach chu, ong thi oi chieu tac dung cua ngoi nha. S c oan va oi chieu nay se c ky lng hn khi biet cung bat quai cua ban menh trach chu. TIET 3: CUNG BON MANG TRACH CHU Lau nay cac sach lu hanh co noi en cung bat quai cua con ngi, gom co hai cung: cung sanh va cung phi, tc cung sanh va cung trach. Khong lap lai ay nhan nh ve s phan chia con ngi co hai cung la ung an hay sai lam, v cac sach eu noi s dung cung phi hay cung trach thc s la cung mang cua con ngi, nen dung danh t duy nhat la CUNG MANG hay CUNG BON MANG. Chang nen at ra them cung sanh, va khong co c s ly luan, va gay nhng roi ram vo ch, cho ngi oc (xem bien giai ve 2 cung sach Bat T L Tai Khao Chng) 1.Cach tnh cung bon mang :

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 30 a-Theo tam ngn : Can hoc thuoc khau quyet sau ay e tm cung bon mang: Nht, t, that cung: Nam khi nghch Ngu, nh, bat cung : N thuan lam Nam ngu quy nh, N ky bat Giap T chau luan bon mang tam. Trc khi giai thch khau quyet tm cung mang noi tren, can biet ve tam ngn Ngn hay nguyen ay ch thi gian 60 nam, goi la tieu ngn; khac vi Nguyen cua Thieu Khang Tiet gom 129.600 nam . Tieu ngn gom 3 : Thng ngn, Trung ngn va Ha ngn. Tong cong 3 ngn la 180 nam . en ha ngn ket thuc th lai tr ve thng ngn. Theo dng lch, ba ngn nam trong khoang thi gian : -Thng ngn : t nam 1864 en nam 1923 -Trung ngn : t nam 1924 en nam 1983 -Ha ngn : t nam 1984 en nam 2043. Cach tnh cung bon mang theo tam ngn nay phan biet Nam mang va N mang, phan chia theo tng ngn, nghch chieu (Nam) va thuan chieu (N). Giai thch tng tan tng cau tren:

Cau th I : Nht , t, that cung Nam khi nghch Nam mang khi Giap T nghch chieu tai cung nht kham (thng ngn), tai cung t Ton (trung ngn) va tai cung that oai (ha ngn). Cac cung nay thuoc cu cung bat quai, an tren ban tay, theo hnh di ay :


So 1 : cung kham 1 kham (oc :nht kham) So 2 : cung khon 2 khon (oc : nh khon) So 3 : cung chan 3 chan (oc :tam chan) So 4 : cung ton 4 ton ( oc : t ton) So 5 : cung gia -5 trung (oc : ngu trung ) So 6 : cung can 6 (oc : luc can) So 7 ; cung oai 7 oai (oc : that oai) So 8 : cung can 8 can (oc : bat can ) So 9 : cung ly 9 ly ( oc : cu ly) Can nh luc giap theo th t t giap t, giap tuat.... en giap dan. thng nguyen, khi khi giap t tai cung 1 kham th giap tuat tai 9 ly, giap than tai 8 can, giap ngo tai 7 oai, giap thn tai 6 can va giap dan tai 5 trung

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 32 Can nh luc giap theo th t giap t, giap tuat en giap dan. thng nguyen, khi khi giap t tai cung 1 kham th giap tuat tai 9 ly, giap than tai 8 can, giap ngo tai 7 oai, giap thn tai 6 can va giap dan tai 5 trung. trung nguyen, khi khi giap t tai 4 ton th giap tuat tai 3 chan, giap than tai 2 khon, giap ngo tai 1 kham, giap thn tai 9 ly, giap dan tai 8 tan. ha ngn, khi khi giap t tai 7 oai th giap tuat tai 6 can, giap than tai 5 trung giap dan tai 2 khon. o la noi chung cach khi giap t va 5 giap ke tiep cua nam mang. Con cac tuoi nam trong con giap s thuoc th cung phai tnh theo chieu nghch (v la nam mang ) tai cac cung ke tiep. Chang han Trung ngn giap t khi tai 4 ton th At Su tai 3 chan, Bnh dan tai 2 khon, inh Mao tai 1 kham . ., Nham Than tai 5 trung, Quy Dau tai 4 ton. Lu y rang: Neu giap tai cung nao th cuoi cung quy cung ri vao cung o : Giap T cung 4 ton, Quy Dau la tuoi S thuoc con nha Giap T cung 4 ton. Nham Than cung 5 trung th a ve cung 2 khon ( nam quy nh : cau 3). Cau th 2 : Ngu, Nh, bat cung N Thuan lam.

N mang khi Giap T, thuan chieu, tai cung 5 trung (thng ngn), tai cung 2 khon (trung ngn) va tai cung 8 can ( ha ngn). thng ngn, khi giap t tai 5 trung th giap tuat tai 6 can ( thuan chieu : N mang), giap than tai 7 oai, giap ngo tai 8 can, giap thn tai 9 ly va giap dan tai 1 kham. trung nguyen, khi giap t tai 2 khon th giap tuat tai 3 chan, giap than tai 4 ton, giap ngo tai 5 trung, giap thn tai 6 can, giap dan tai 7 oai. Ha Nguyen, khi giap t tai 8 can th giap tuat tai 9 ly, giap than tai 1 kham, giap ngo tai 2 khon, giap thn tai 3 chan va giap dan tai 4 ton. Cac tuoi s thuoc cua moi con giap th cung theo chieu thuan, ke tiep con giap s thuoc. Chang han trung ngn khi giap tuat tai 3 chan, th At Hi tai 4 ton, Bnh T tai 5 trung, inh Su tai 6 can, Mau Dan tai 7 oai, Ky Meo tai 8 can, Canh Thn tai 9 ly, Tan T tai 1 kham, Nham Ngo tai 2 khon, Quy Mui tai 3 chan. N mang gap cung 5 trung th gi qua cung 8 cat ( N Bat Ky) nh tuoi Bnh T trung ngn tren ay co cung mang la 8 can. Khi giap tai cung nao th cuoi cung quy cung ve tai cung o.

Cau th 3 : Nam ngu quy nh. N ky bat. a giai trong 2 cau tren : Nam mang gap cung 5 trung th a ve cung 2 khon. N mang gap cung 5 trung th gi ti cung 8 can.

Cau th 4 : Giap T chu luan bon mang tam. C luan chuyen con giap t theo vong nh vay ma tm cung mang. Cach tnh cung mang ( menh cung) tren ay can c vao tam ngn va luc giap, la cach tnh can ban theo ien chng xa. Du co dai dong va phc tap, nhng can nh cach tnh nay e da vao o kiem soat lai cung mang moi khi co s nghi ng ( v sach in sai, hoac tnh nham)

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 33 Ngay nay, ngi ta da vao so nam cua dng lch e tnh cung bon mang, khong can biet tam ngn, luc giap g ca. Cach nay de ap dung va mau chong hn v gian d. b/ Theo dng lch :

Theo dng lch la theo so nam dng nien cua dng lch, nhng tuoi cua ngi th van phai dung tuoi am lch.

Da theo cu cung bat quai cua hnh 11 tren, Nam mang khi tai cung 1 kham, N mang khi tai cung 5 trung vi con so ng nien lam ung so. So ng nien do cac con so cua nam dng lch cong lai, so thanh t 1 en 9 th dung lam dung so ; neu qua 9 th tr i 9, hay nhieu lan 9. Th du nam ng nien la 1023 th dung so la : 1+0+2+3 = 6 ; nam 1995 th dung so la : 1+(9 x2) +5 =24 roi lay 24- (9x2) = 6, muon mau th bo het nhng con so 9 i, v co cong vao cung phai tr ra. Cach tnh cung bon mang nh sau :

Nam mang : at dung so ng nien len cung 1 kham, thuan chieu, moi cung tang len 10, en cung

gan ti so tuoi muon tm th dng ( neu tnh qua 1 cung na th tang len 10, sau o phai lui lai, mat cong), tai cung nay em thuan chieu tiep moi cung mot tuoi, cho ti tuoi muon tm cung mang : ri vao cung so may tc la cung mang cua ngi o. Th du : nam 1995, Ong inh Su 59 tuoi, cung g ? So cua nam ng nien la 6. at so nay len cung 1 kham, em 6 ; chuyen ngon tay cai cua ban tay trai len cung 2 khon, em 16; ti cung 3 chan, em 26 ; cung 4 ton , em 36 ......cung 6 can , em 56; dng lai ( ng chong 10 lan len na, v a gan ti 59), tiep tuc em theo chieu thuan , moi cung 1 tuoi : tai 7 oai : 57, tai 8 can : 58, tai 9 ly :59. Ong inh Su 59 tuoi nay cung bon mang la cung ly. Nh rang du nam nao cung mang cua mot ngi khong bao gi thay oi. Neu tnh cung mang cho mot ngi ma thay moi nam moi khac, can phai kiem soat lai xem tnh sai lam cho nao.

N mang : at dung so ng nien len cung 5 trung, nghch chieu, moi cung tang len 10, en

cung gan ti so tuoi muon tm th dng lai; tiep tuc theo chieu nghch, tang moi cung 1 tuoi, en khi ti so tuoi muon tm cung mang : rt lai cung nao, cung o la cung mang.

Th du : nam 1995, ba tuoi At Dau 51 tuoi, cung g ? at so 6 ng nien len cung 5 trung, em 6, chuyen ngon cai cua ban tay trai

xuong cung 4 ton, em 16 ( v theo chieu nghch), ti cung 3 chan em 26, cung 2 khon em 36, cung mot kham em 46, cung 9 ly em 47, cung 8 can em 48, cung 7 oai em 49, cung 6 can en 50, cung 5 trung em 51. Nhng N mang en cung 5 trung th ky bat, do o Ba At Dau 51 tuoi nay co cung mang la cung can.


Giai thch th dai dong, xem ra co ve phien phc, nhng khi nam vng, nhuan nhuyen va nhap tam roi, tnh le vo cung, nhieu khi tnh mau en o ngoi hoi khong tin rang cung mang cua ho a c tnh ung.

Tuy nhien, ai khong muon theo uoi khoa nay, ch muon coi cung mang cho biet ma thoi, co the xem bang ke cung mang cho ca 60 tuoi 3 ngn sau ay :

Thng ngn Trung ngn Ha ngn Tuoi

Nam N Nam N Nam N Giap Ty At Su Bnh Dan inh Mao Mau Thn Ky T Canh Ngo Tan Mui Nham Than Quy Dau

1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5

4 3 2 1 9 1 2 3 4 5

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7

8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Giap Tuat At Hi Bnh T inh Su Mau Dan Ky Mao Canh Thn Tan T Nham Ngo Quy Mui

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 9

6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6

3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3

6 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6

9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Giap Than At Dau Bnh Tuat inh Hi Mau T Ky Su Canh Dan Tan Mao Nham Thn

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 9

7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6

2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3

4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3

5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 35 Quy T 8

7 2 4 5 1

Giap Ngo At Mui Bnh Than inh Dau Mau Tuat Ky Hi Canh T Tan Su Nham Dan Quy Mao

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7

8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5

4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2

Giap Thn At T Bnh Ngo inh Mui Mau Than Ky Dau Canh Tuat Tan Hi Nham T Quy Su

6 5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6

9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 9

6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6

3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3

Giap Dan At Mao Bnh Thn inh T Mau Ngo Ky Mui Canh Than Tan Dau Nham Tuat Quy Hi

5 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 9 8

7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2

4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4


oc bang ke cung bon mang nay, khi gap so 5, can nh nguyen tac Nam quy nh, N ky bat Cac cung c ghi bang so, nham giup ngi oc tham nhuan them cu cung bat quai.

Cung mang du c tnh theo cach cua ien chng xa, hay tnh theo so cua dng lch, cung phai can c tren tuoi am lch. Nam am lch khac vi nam dng lch, nam dng lch thng oi sang nam mi trong khi nam am lch van con nhng thang ngay cuoi cua nam cu. Do o nhng ngi sanh au nam dng lch, cuoi nam am lch can xem xet lai e biet chnh xac thi iem chao i cua mnh, nhat la sinh vao hom tat nien, em giao tha.

Sinh vao gi T ( 23 gi 01 phut en 01 gi 00) cua em giao tha c ke la sinh vao nam mi, trc 23 gi 01 phut thuoc nam cu. Gi cua khoa ly so, cua y thuat th khong thay oi. Nhng gi chnh thc va phap nh lai hay oi di theo nhng bien co chnh tr cua at nc. Dung gi cua khoa T Vi au So e lam gi sinh chnh xac theo bang ke s thay oi gi giac tren at nc Viet Nam, nh theo cuoi sach nay. Biet c cung bon mang cua trach chu mi biet c tac dung tot xau, thuan nghch cua ngoi nha, do s phoi hiep cung bon mang va cung hng cua ngoi nha. TIET 4 : CUNG BON MANG VA NHA CA. Thong thng ca cai (tc la ca chnh) mat tien ngoi nha ( chng sau se nh danh ro hn). Mot so ln cac sach cua khoa bat trach c rang buoc cai ca cua ngoi nha vi cung bon mang cua trach chu. Chang han nh nha co ca trong ra hng Nam ( cac sach o goi la Trach Ly) phoi hp vi mang chu : -Cung Ly : c phuc v ( nhng ghi them k tuoi nay) -Cung chan : sanh kh-tot -Cung ton : Thien y- tot -Cung kham : Dien nien ( k tuoi nay)

-Cung khon : Pham luc sat -Cung can : Pham hoa hai -Cung can : Pham Tuyet Mang - Cung oai : Pham Ngu Quy

Tai sao c phuc v va sanh kh ma trng hp nay th tot, trng hp kia lai k, trong khi sanh kh va phuc v tnh chat gan tng ong ? Nha co ca cung Ly, trong 8 tuoi cua mang chu, ch co 2 mang chu Chan va Ton c tot ep. Vay neu nha co ca cung Ly mat tien tren mot ng pho gia khu th t th xoay ca i au cho hp vi 6 mang chu con lai ? Ban nha i cho khac hay phai chu chet ?

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 37 o la ieu khong hp ly v nhan nh sai lech ve vai tro cung mang cua trach chu, bi nguyen tac bao gi cung phai c ton trong la nha gan song hay gan ng phai xoay ca ra song hay ra ng. Mot so sach dung lan lon ba tieng : trach, mang va cung. Tren bat quai , t trung tam nhn ra 8 hng , 8 hng nay gom 8 cung la Kham, Chan, Ton, Ly, Can, Khon, Can, oai. Kham, Chan, Ton, Ly : goi la ong t cung. Chan va Ton cung thuoc Moc, nhng Kham thuy tng sanh vi Chan, Ton va Chan, Ton tng sanh vi Ly hoa. Do o khoa bat trach xep ca 4 cung nay vao phe ong, Moc. -Can, Khon, Can, oai : goi la Tay t cung. Can va oai thuoc Kim nhng Can, Khon thuoc tho tng sanh vi Can, oai. Do o, xep chung vao phe Tay, Kim. -Trach la nha. Nha co ca, co phu phong hay sn chu bon cung Chan, Ton, Kham, Ly th goi la ong t trach. Nha co ca, co chu phong hay co sn chu bon cung Can, Khon, Can , oai go la Tay t trach. Ca, chu phong va sn chu se c trnh bay chng sau. Mang ch ngi, khong phai ch o vat. Ngoi co mang thuoc bon cung phe ong : Chan, Ton, Kham, Ly th goi la ong mang. ong t mang ( noi chung ca bon cung ). Ngi co mang thuoc bon cung phe Tay : Can, Khon, Can, oai th goi la Tay mang, Tay t mang ( noi chung ca bon cung). Bep cung vay. Bep goi la Tru. Bep bon cung thuoc phe ong, goi la ong Tru. Bep bon cung thuoc phe Tay, goi la Tay Tru. Nguyen tac : ong Trach, phai an ong tru, va hp vi ngi ong mang. Tay Trach , phai an tay tru, va hp vi ngi tay mang. Hp ay co ngha la cung phe, cung loai, v cung chung mot th lc vu tru ( force cosmique). Hp ay con co ngha ong ang, ong tnh chat. -xng ngi, xng cua. Ch neu ngi xng ( lng thien, ao c chang han ) ma cua chang xng ( v pham nhng tnh chat ac hai ) th cung chang the goi la hp. Hay ngc lai, ngoi nha thuan ly se giup lam an thnh at, nhng trach chu thuoc loai gian ta, ac oc th trach chu se kho hng c tron ven s tot ep ngoi nha danh cho, hoac gia no se loai trach chu trc khi co hieu lc tot lanh. o la nguyen tac ong tnh, ong ang: ong c va bat ong tnh , bat ong ang : bat ong c . Vay hp vi la hp toan bo ngoi nha, trong o co bep, ch chang phai ch hp rieng vi moi cai ca. Gap canh trai nghch gia trach chu va ngoi nha, khoa dng c che bien bang cach nao e hoa giai ? V ly am dng cua Dch Hoc au phai la ly chet, ma linh ong tuy thi, tuy canh bien hoa. Co 3 trng hp khong thuan hp :

1) ong trach ma an tay tru, hay tay trach ma an ong tru. ong thuoc Moc, Tay thuoc Kim : Kim khac Moc, gap trng hp tai hai nay, du trach chu thuoc ong


mang hay tay mang cung eu bat li. V nha nghch vi bep, ch khong ke mang chu. Vay phai an lai cai bep cho thuan vi nha : Neu ong trach th an ong tru, neu tay trach th an tay tru. a an bep thuan vi nha, nhng trach chu co menh cung khong thuan hp th sao ? o la hai trng hp di ay :

2) an ng tr cho ng t trch, nhng trch ch thuc ty mng th phi ha gii bng cch t hng bp v ca l (ha mn) v bn hng Cn, Khn, Cn, oi; t ging ng ti bn ty cung v xoay u ging cng v mt trong bn hng Cn, Khn, Cn, oi. 3) an ty tr cho ty t trch, nhng trch ch thuc ng mng th phi ha gii bng cch t hng bp v ca l (ha mn) v bn hng Chn, Tn, Khm, Ly. L g khin ha gii c s i nghch y? Nh v v tr t bp cng mt phe, khc vi cung mng ca trch ch. Nhng v tr t bp quan trng, gi d nh bp khng nu nng th vai tr ca bp k nh khng cn ngha. Nay bp c nu nng, tc cung cp phng tin nui dng trong gia nh, theo chiu hng, theo lc tuyn thun li cho trch ch (v hng bp v ha mn cng phe vi mng ch) th cng l cch lp li th qun bnh trong mi tng quan lc lng gia trch ch vi nh v bp. Li na, d c sinh hot ngh nghip trong nh, nhng nh l , tr ng m ging ng l ch ng, ngh ngi, n chim mt vai tr quan trng trong nh, trong i sng ca trch ch. Nay ging c t vo v tr v hng ca u ging thuc mt phe vi trch th hn iu ny phi mang li ch cho trch ch. Ci th ca trch ch c cng c v tng cng m cng chng gy nn s xo trn cho mi ha hp ca nh v bp. Trn phng din vt l, c th con ng khi thc, s sinh hot trong trng thi ng, c ch v nng lc h tr ng c nhng loi lc bt tng ng. Tri li khi ng, c th sinh hot trong trng thi tnh, ch v nng lc c h nh khng cn; do c th rt cn s tng ng ca a t lc hay lc v tr. Nh vy, khng c g ch c trng hp th 2 v th 3 ni trn mi cn tm ch t ging v xoay hng u ging thun vi cung mng ca trch ch. c ni t ging thun v u ging xoay hng thun l hon ho, khng th t ra cng phi c mt trong hai iu . Trng hp khng c mt iu thun li no, ngi ch phi quay u v hng Bc cho ng a t lc th sc khe mi khi b tiu hao v ch. Ni nh vy, tc l trng hp v chng khng hp cung mng vi nhau, nn ng ring mi ngi mt ni thun li cho mnh. Mun bit v chng c cung mng thun vi nhau hay khng, mun bit cung hng c hp vi mt ngi hay khng, phi dng n php bt bin du nin, nhiu sch gi l phi cung; sch ny mun d hiu nn dng ting bin cung. Tit 5: PHP BIN CUNG Bt qui c tm cung, em mt cung phi hp vi by cung kia v vi chnh n; phi hp tm ln nh vy gi l bt bin du nin. Cng lm cng vic , nhng nhiu sch

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 39 gi l phi cung. Kt qu ca cng vic bin cng, c tt v c xu. Ni chung iu tt gi l Ct (kit) du nin. Ni chung iu xu gi l Hung du nin. Phn ra chi tit, Ct gm c: sanh kh, din nin, thin y v phc v; Hung gm c: ng qu, lc st, ha hi v tuyt mng. ngha nhng iu Ct, Hung ny l g? 1. ngha ca iu Ct, Hung:

a- Ct du nin: - Sanh kh: em li thnh vng, phn pht sc sng, tng ti lc. - Din nin: c sch gi l Phc c, v n khng nhng em n vng bc, chu

bu, tin ti m cn gip ngi ta c c nhng th ny trong khong thi gian lu di. ng khc, n cn em li phc, th.

- Thin y: lm hng vng lc sc, rung vn, tng phc c v gii tr nn tai, bnh hon nh y o qun, tin bc v thuc men.

- Phc v: c xem nh l tt phn na ca sinh kh, ch c ti lc, hng vng mc trung bnh.

b- Hung du nin: - Ng qu: Tnh cht ca ng qu l em li s phn trc, phnh gt, bi tn, o

kip (trm, cp), quan tng, hnh s nhiu nhng, li qua ting li (th phi, khu thit), v ming v mm, tai nn mu la. Tai nn do n mang ti thc c hi.

- Lc st: nh hng ca lc st lm cho vic nui nng kh khn, s sinh dng trong nh cng o ut, gy g, ci v, chi mng, nh p, nam t tng, n dm lon.

- Ha hi: Phm ha hi th tai nn u khng bit m nh c chc ch ging xung gia nh, trm ln u k b n rnh rp. Ha tai, nn ch lin quan n nhiu mt, t sc khe n thn mng, t vt cht nh tin bc, in sn, n tinh thn nh hnh phc, s bn vng ca gia nh; n xy ra di nhiu hnh trng, khng bit u m lng trc.

- Tuyt mng: Ni n tuyt mng th ai cng s v tnh cht va c hi va thm c ca n. Tc dng ca n l ot mng bt k, hay lm tiu hao dn d v phng cu cha nh kim loi ngm trong acide. N lm tn ri c nghip nh hu king b nng kh, lm tuyt ging tuyt ni khng cn k la hng ni t ng. Hung hay Ct khng phi lc no cng th hin mi mc v khp phm vi, ch c hng mt s phc li no (Ct), hay ch gp mt s kh ch no (Hung), phm v lng cng khng trng hp no hon ton ging trng hp no. c Ct hay th Hung ty theo nghip duyn (thin hay c) chiu cm m to thnh. Khng cng nhn ci thi c, hon cnh (c duyn), phn bc ci su kn n tng (nghip lc) thc dc ngi ta thi vi to tc, th khng l cung cch ca bc trng gi - nhng ngi trng thnh tm thc v cuc sng con ngi. Bn iu Ct v bn iu Hung, kt qu ca vic bin cung, cn lin h mt thit n cu tinh.


2. Cu tinh: Cu tinh l 9 sao, gm c: Tham Lang, V Khc, C Mn, T Ph, Hu Bt, Lim Trinh, Vn Khc, Lc Tn v Ph Qun. Cu tinh chia ra 2 nhm: Ct v Hung; Ct th sng i Ct du nin, Hung i cp vi Hung du nin. a.Ct tinh:

- Tham Lang, Sanh Kh - thuc mc, s 3, hp vi ng t trachj. Hiu lc ca Tham Lang xy ra t 3 n 8 ngy, k n l 30 n 80 ngy, 3 thng 8 thng, 3 nm n 8 nm , 30 nm n 80 nm. Tham lang khng hp vi Ty t trch v b hnh kim ca Ty t trch khc ch lm mt ht hiu lc sanh kh.

- V khc - Din nin - thuc kim, s 4, hp vi Ty t trch v ng hnh kim, khng hp vi ng t trch v hnh kim ca V Khc xy ra t 4 n 9 (s sinh v s thnh ca kim), sm nht l 4 n 9 ngy, k n l 40 n 90 ngy, 4 thng n 9 thng, 4 nm n 9 nm, 40 nm n 90 nm.

- C Mn - Thin Y - thuc th, s 5, tng sanh vi hnh kim ca Ty t trch, b hnh mc ca ng t trch khc ch. Hiu lc ca C mn xy ra t 5 n 10 (s sinh v s thnh ca Th), sm nht l 5 n 10 ngy, k n l 50 n 100 ngy, 5 thng n 10 thng, 5 nm n 10 nm, 50 nm n 100 nm.

- T Ph v Hu Bt - Phc v - vn l hnh mc nh Tham Lang tinh, c tnh cht bn kit ca Sanh Kh, c thi hn hiu lc nh sao Tham Lang. c tnh ca Phc v l ph tr, v l tr tinh. N lm tng tt ca ch phng, ca sn ch hay ca bp khi ba thnh phn ny c Ct du nin nh Sanh kh, din nin v thin y; ngc li, nu tha Hung du nin nh Ng qu, Lc st... th n thc l th chng ra g. b. Hung tinh:

- Lim Trinh - Ng Qu - thuc ha, s 2, khc hi th thm i vi Ty t trch, em li nhng chuyn qui d, nhng khch bc, bnh hon cho gia nh. Hiu lc ca n xy ra sm nht t 2 n 7 ngy, k n l 20 ngy 70 ngy, 2 thng n 7 thng, 2 nm n 7 nm, 20 nm n 70 nm.

- Vn Khc - Lc St - thuc thy, s 1, em hung st vo nh, ng vi tai nn sng nc, t di, dm dt, lm bi hoi t nghip, tiu tn in sn. bp, Vn Khc gy tai ha hn nhng ni khc, v bn cht ca bp thuc ha (ha to), nay gp thy ca Vn Khc th khc no long tranh h u. Hiu lc xu hi ca n xy ra t 1 n 6 ngy, k n l 10 n 60 ngy, 1 thng n 6 thng, 1 nm n 6 nm, 10 nm n 60 nm. S hung hi ca Vn Khc km cng mnh lit hn Lim Trinh ha.

- Lc Tn - Ha Hi - thuc th, s 5, tng khc vi Ty t trch. N l c c tinh, lm gim nhn khu, dn d i n ch v nhn k t. Hiu lc xu c ca n xy ra t 5 n 10 ngy, k n l 50 n 100 ngy, 5 thng n 10 thng, 5 nm n 10 nm, 50 nm n 100 nm.

- Ph Qun - Tuyt Mng - hnh kim - s 4, chiu tuyt khi n nh, nhng gy thm hi cho ng t trch nhiu hn Ty t trch, ng vi vic ph tn, h hao,


quan tng hnh thng. Hiu lc c c ca n xy n trong hn t 4 n 9 ngy, k n l 40 n 90 ngy, 4 thng n 9 thng, 4 nm n 9 nm, 40 nm n 90 nm. Lc ban s sau khi xy dng, hiu lc d tt hay xu cng xy n vi cng nh v nhp chm, tng trin dn giai on gia v thnh t hay sp tan hoang v lu di. Cng c bo pht hoc nn tai khng khip giai on, nhng nhng trng hp ny him hoi.

C sch cn phn chia m dng ca Cu tinh: Tham Lang: + mc Ph Bt: - mc V Khc: + kim Ph Qun: - kim C Mn: + th Lc Tn: - th Vn Khc: + thy Lim Trinh: - ha. Nh vy khi phi hp vi cc cung hng, ngoi c tnh ring ca cc sao, cn c c tnh ca m dng (ni Chng 1). C 4 mc tt hoc xu ca Cu tinh: Tht V, c V, ng in v Nhp miu.

- Tht v: Khi hnh ca sao v hnh ca cung hng tng khc. Nu tinh khc cung th cung b khc nhp, tt cung b xu hi hn. Tht v cng nh ngi khng c bi cnh thun li thi th ti nng.

- c v: khi hnh ca sao v hnh ca cung hng tng sanh. Tinh sanh cung th li ch hn cung sanh tinh. c v cng nh ngi c ti li c t dng v.

- ng in: ng l ln, in l ta kin trc dnh cho quan li, vua cha. Gi l ng in, bc ln bo in, khi tinh v cung hng c cng hnh, t ha, nh V Khc gp cung Cn, oi. Ti sao khi hnh vi ca tinh v cung hng trng nhau li gi l ng in? Ci l cng nh ngi i xa, nay c tr v nh mnh; nh mnh l ni quen thuc, do mnh lm ch, s to nn s thoi mi hn nhng ni khc. V c ngi nh ca mnh, chng khc g quan chc ng ng, vua cha thng in.

- Nhp miu: L vo chn miu ng, khi sao c v hay ng in ngn cui cng nn gp trc din vi sn ch. Ct tinh c v hoc ng in m gp sn ch, chng khc no ti hin gp cha thnh. Cn hung tinh c v hoc ng in, nay li nhp miu chng khc chi cnh ng hung , vua gp lon thn, gian tc bc hi cp ngi. Hung tinh c v, ng in hay nhp miu khng th gim s nguy hi do n mang n, bi bn cht hung c ca n khi gp hon cnh thun li (c v, ng in v nhp miu) l u chng tc oai, tc qui. Trng hp ny,hung tinh nh k tiu nhn c thi, tai ha do chng n gieo rc phi l khng khip. Hung tinh tht v th kh cho trch ch hn v n thiu mi trng thch nghi gi th on c n. Tri li, ct tinh tht v nh qun t ti d (bc qun t m ni rung ry, bi bn), nh c trn cn, nh cp ra ng, khng th thi th ti nng.


Bit c ct hay hung du nin v phi hp cc du nin ny vi cu tinh, l do php bin cung. Vy cn phi tp dt php ny cho thng tho suy lun v tnh ton c chnh xc, nhanh chng.

2. Php bin cung: Bin cung c hai phn: chnh bin v h bin. a. Chnh bin: Dng cung ca ca ci bin ti cung ca cc ni khc nh sn ch, ch

phng bp. T cung ca ca ci bin ti mi ni th mi ln bin c mt du nin, an du nin ny vo cung ch khng phi an du nin vo cung ca ci. Th d ca ci ti cung oi, Bp ti cung Chn, t cung ca ci (oi) bin ti cung ca bp (Chn) c mt du nin l Tuyt mng, an Tuyt mng vo cung ca bp - gi bp ny l bp tuyt mng, Ph qun tinh, hnh kim. T cung ca ca ci bin ti cung ca ca phng, ca bp, ca ng cng gi l chnh bin, nhng nhng ch ny khng quan trng.

b. H bin: Hai cung ca ahi ch bin qua li vi nhau, c mt du nin cng tn. Th d cung ca bp l Tn, cung ca sn ch l Cn (t Tn bin ti Cn hay t Cn bin ti Tn cng c cng mt kt qu, mt du nin): bp Tn + sn ch Cn: Ha hi, bp ny i vi sn ch l bp ha hi, sn ch i vi bp cng l ha hi. Nhng tc dng ca ha hi i vi sn ch v i vi bp cha chc ging nhau, cn phi nghim xt: Ha hi, sao Lc Tn, hnh th b bp Tn mc khc, thnh hung tinh tht v; nhng i vi sn ch li c v v tng sanh. Bin cung l thay i hnh tng ca cung y. Mi cung c 3 ho, gm c ho dng v ho m. Bin cung l thay i tun t tng ho mt, t ngoi vo trong, t trn (ho thng) n di (ho s), nu ho dng (___) th i thnh ho m (-----) v ngc li, nu ho m th i thnh ho dng. Cn th xem li hnh tng ca Bt Qui ti Chng I. Th d bin cung Chn, Qu Chn, hnh tng ca n nh chu nga (ngng bn), gm c hai ho m trn v mt ho dng di: - - - - Php bin cung c thy c 8 ln (bt bin): Ln th 1: bin ho s 1 m ca chn ra ho dng, thnh cung Ly (trung h),

phng chnh Nam, c du nin Sanh Kh Tham Lang tinh, hnh mc - Ct tinh.

Ln th 2: bin ho s 2 m ca Ly ra ho dng, thnh cung Cn (tam lin), phng Ty Bc, c du nin Ng Qu, sao Lim Trinh, hnh ha - hung tinh.

Ln th 3: bin ho 3 dng ca cung Cn ra ho m, thnh cung Tn (h on), phng ng Nam, c du nin Din Nin, sao V Khc, hnh kim - kit tinh.

Ln th 4: bin ho s 2 dng ca cung Tn ra ho m, thnh cung Cn (phc uyn), phng ng Bc, c du nin Lc st sao Vn Khc, hnh thy - cung tinh.


Ln th 5: bin ho s 1 dng ca cung Cn ra ho m, thnh cung Khn (lc on), phng Ty Nam, c du nin Ha Hi, sao Lc Tn, hnh th - hung tinh.

Ln th 6: bin ho s 2 m ca cung Khn ra ho dng, thnh cung Khm (trung mn). phng chnh Bc, c du nin Thin Y, sao C mn, hnh th - Ct tinh.

Ln th 7: bin ho s 3 m ca cung Khm ra ho dng, thnh cung oi (thng khuyt), phng chnh Ty, c du nin Tuyt mng, sao Ph Qun, hnh kim - Hung tinh.

Ln th 8: bin ho s 2 dng ca cung oi ra ho m, thnh cung Chn (ngng bn) phng chnh ng, c du nin Phc V, sao T Ph V Hu Bt, gi tt l Ph - Bt, hnh mc - Ct tinh.

l phn tch t m php bt bin. Bt k ai hc khoa ny, cng u phi s dng bn tay tri cho c tin li hn. Xem hnh di y:

Ba ngn tay s 1, 2 v 3 dui thng ra theo hnh v, tng trng qu Cn. 3 vch lin (Cn tam lin). Vy hy ly cung Cn lm t d thc hin php bt bin:

Ln th 1: Co ngn s 1 vo lng bn tay, ngn tay ngn li tng trng cho vch t. Nh vy, ang 3 ngn tay lin (cung Cn), by gi ngn trn khuyt (thng khuyt) tc nh cung oi. Kt qu ca ln bin th 1 ny: Cn + oa: Sanh


Kh. Khi bin ln th 1 th c: nht bin vi sinh kh (bin ln th 1 c Sinh Kh).

Ln th 2: Co thm ngn tay th 2 vo, by gi c 2 ngn trn khuyt, ging hnhnnnng Chu nga ca cung Chn. Vy: Cn + Chn: Ng Qu. Ln th 2 ni: nh bin vi Ng Qu.

Ln th 3: Co lun ngn th 3 vo, by gi c 3 vch t, nh lc on ca cung Khn. Vy: Cn + Khn: Din Nin. Ln th 3 ni: tam bin vi Din nin.

Ln th 4: Bin ngn th 2, ba ln trc bin theo th t: 1 n 2,3. By gi t 2 ti 1, v ngn 3 mi va bin xong. Ngn th 2 ang co, by gi dui ra, hnh tng ging Trung mn ca cung Khm. Vy Cn + Khm: Lc st. Ln th 4 ni: t bin vi Lc St.

Ln th 5: Dui ngn 1 ra, hnh tng ging H on ca cung Tn, v ngn t s 3 cn co vo. Vy: Cn + Tn: Ha hi,ni: ng bin vi Ha hi.

Ln th 6: Co ngn s 2 vo. By gi theo chiu t s 2 n 3, v ngn th 1 va bin xong. Hnh tng ging nh Chn p (Phc Uyn) ca Cung Cn. Vy: Cn + Cn: Thin Y, ni: lc bin vi Thin Y.

Ln th 7: Dui ngn 3 ra, hnh tng ging Trung h ca cung Ly. Vy: Cn + Ly: Tuyt mng, ni: Tht bin vi Tuyt Mng.

Ln th 8: Dui ngn s 2 ra, thnh 3 vch lin, tr v Tam lin ca cung Cn. Vy: Cn + Cn: Phc V, ni: bt bin Phc V.

Qua 2 th d vi cung Chn v cung Cn ni trn, hay d vi cung no i na, khi cung ny bin ti cung khc, kt qu mi ln ca php bt bin nht nh phi ging nhau. Nht bin vi Sanh kh. Nh bin vi Ng Qu. Tam bin vi Din Nin (c sch gi l Phc c). T bin vi Lc St (c sch gi l Du hn). Ng bin vi Ha hi (c sch gi l Tuyt th). Lc bin vi Thin y. Tht bin vi Tuyt mng. Bt bin vi Phc V (c sch gi l Quy hn). Bin ti ln th 8, bao gi cng phi tr v cung c - Phc V. Cung ca ngi ny bin ti cung ca ngi khc bit tt, xu, Ct Hung, trong vic kt c lm n, trong vic g ci (Bt T L Ti). Cung ca ni ny bin ti cung ca ni khc quyt on Ct Hung, ha phc, thnh suy ca ngi nh (Dng C). Cch bin c ny p dng cho bt c loi nh no.

CHNG III: CC LOI NH


C nh ct trn mt sng hay bin, nhng thng th nh no cng c xy dng trn mt t. t ct nh th t v thn qu hay vng ngoi thng c tnh cht khc bit. t ct nh trung tm thnh ph hay nhng khu vc th t thng c hn nh trong phm vi ca mi nh: tng vch chung, ng ph cng cng, i khi cng khng cn t d m ca hu. Tri li, vng ngoi , khu vc ph cn thnh ph, hay nhng ni thn d, th c nhiu khi rng ri hn, vn ao quanh nh, pha ny pha khc c sng sui, ng i... Vy trc tin cn nhn nh v a th ca khu t ct nh, sau s xem xt n ngi nh. Tit 1: a th 1. a hnh v a in: a. a hnh l hnh dng khu t. a hnh khu th c c th c ranh gii cong

quo, c th vung vn li cng c th hai b rng hoc hai b di khng bng nhau. Ranh gii ngay ngn khin cho khu th c c hnh vung hay hnh ch nht th rt tt. Nu hai chiu rng khng bng nhau khin cho khu th c c mt u ln v mt u nh th xu. u trc nh nh hn pha sau th lc u trch ch phi chu gian lao hay khng thun li, nhng v sau cng lc cng hanh thng hn. Nu th t pha trc rng, pha sau hp th s sinh hot ca trch ch du cho trc c pht t, lu dn th phi suy tn. V vy ngi ta t chung th t u voi ui chut ny.Th t tt l th t ng cch, gip lm n thnh t. Th t xu th ngc li. D nhin cn nhiu yu t khc thuc nhn s, ch chng phi ch c a cuc ring nng lc gip ngi nn ca nn nh, ch m tn m mua ting ci cho ming th.

b. a in l mt t. B mt khu th c nu bng phng l tt, nu ch khuyt lm, ch li m, g l xu. Tnh theo ca ci, nhng xu hi nh sau: Nn nh ca Cn m khuyt cung Ly th con gi th (th n) c nhiu hnh

vi m m, mng mui. Nh ca Khm, nn nh khuyt v pha cung Tn th th nam o ut kh nui

hay cht t hi nh. Nh ca Cn, nn nh khuyt cung Khn: trng t khng con. Nh ca Chn, ra quanh nn nh, tc ba thm m khuyt lm v pha cung

Cn th trng t t khi chu th l c mun ca mnh, hay giu nhm hnh ng ca mnh.

Nh ca Tn, khuyt ba nn v hng Chn: trng t cht non. Nh ca Ly, khuyt ba nn v hng Cn: trng t khng con k t. Nh ca Khn, khuyt ba nn v hng Cn: Con trai th cht t lc cn

nh. Nh ca oi, chung quanh ba nn nh, li lm cng khp th ch nh chc

bi thi. Nh ca Khm, ba nn nh cao y cung Cn th n ng ln tui trong

nh rt mc m m tu sc.


Ngi son ch c c duyn kim nghim hai trng hp: nh ca Chn v nh ca Cn trn y. By trng hp cn li cn c c hi tm nghim xt, chng th kt lun vi vng.

2. Gn sng, gn ng i: Mt tin nh hng ra sng, nu gn sng, hay hng ra ng, nu gn ng, l ng cch. C sch ni nh c ba mt nc dn v tt i pht. Kinh nghim ca ti,

sau khi nghe li truyn dy ca cha ng trong nh th thy tri li: i pht u chng bao gi thy n, ch c nc trn ngp lnh lng mi khi tri ma, gia cnh tht kh ngc u ln ni. L do cha ng ti ch a th ny l v nc mi ni dn v, p tri ht ca tin!.

T ph ti cng ch a th u gnh, cui bi. Khng bit c phi v mi khi thy triu xung s cun theo ht c sc cn lao trong nh, li phi chu p lc nng n ca thin nhin b vo nh khi thy triu ln. Ti ch thy qu thc nhng ngi nh u gnh cui bi, u doi cui vnh, cha c ngi nh no c hon cnh vt cht kh quan.

Nu nh gn sng, sui m quay lng ra sng, sui, chng khc no dn qun nh trn theo th bi thy, da lng vo sng, bin, mt th trn quyt t, khng thng tt cht. N lc ca tng s trn mc thng c thi hn, nh li thng ko di lu hn. i ngi c lc thnh. lc suy, sc ngi c khi au khi mnh; nhng lc suy yu m nh theo th bi thy th ly g chng vi hon cnh? Chc l c nghip s theo dng nc cun!.

Cn nh xoay lng ra ng chng khc g ngi ngonh mt vi th cuc. i l trng tranh u. u c ci th tranh u no m ngonh mt? Vy nh xoay lng ra ng ni ln hnh ng ng nn cho thua cuc i ca trch ch.

Sng v ng ci, ng cng cng, khng phi lun lun ngay thng, lc th cong bn tri, lc th quo v bn mt. Nu ng hay sng un qua bn tri, ch cong bn phi tm gi l gc bt, ch cong bn tri tm gi l gc nhn: nh ct gc bt c c cch, nh ct gc nhn bi cch. Nu ng hay sng ln qua bn phi: nh ct gc bt c cch, nh ct gc nhn bi cch.

L do l ch un khc ca ng hoc sng c 2 lc khc nhau: lc bn gc bt thong hn v ta ra, lc bn gc nhn qun li, t hm hn.


ng ci hay ng hm m m thng vo ca nh, d l ngn cch bng mt con ng hay mt con sng cng l iu i k: v y l th xuyn tm st, gia trng khng cht bt ng th sut i cng khng ct u ln ni.

Ci lc y nu ch m vo mt phn ca mt tin nh cng c tc dng bt li, d km hn trng hp ng m thng vo ca ci. 3. Tin hu cao v th tin cao hu : Cng ng thi quay mt ra ng, nhng c dy nh bn ny l li c s pht trin khng ging c dy nh bn kia l, v nh mt bn l th da lng vo i cao chng hn, cn nh bn kia l th xoay lng xung rung thp. Con ng lc by gi tr thnh ci b ngn lng chng ca ca nhng cn nh c pha rung thp. l s khc bit gia hai a th tin hu cao (trc nh t thp, sau nh t cao hn). Th tin hu cao l thun cch, gip em li s thnh t. Th tin cao hu l ph cch, em li s m trm v suy bi. a th ca cch tin hu cao cn gip cho con ci trong nh ni truyn c ch kh trng phu, qun t. 4. a th c ni cao:

:

Pha sau nh t cao hn th t trc nh: tt p, nh ngi nm c gi k u. Vy nh gn ni bt buc phi da lng v ni. Nu xoay mt tin nh vo ni, by gi nh nh b treo ngc, ci lc t ni xung, gy sc p nng nn cho nh. Chin trn m a qun vo qui a (th t treo ngc) nh vy tt quan tan, tng cht. H lun ca cch ny l khng nn chi non b mt tin nh cao qu 1m20 v non b ni gi, khi c tm mc s trc nh th chng khc g ni tht. 5. ng trong khun vin th c

Trc y c phong tc: ai c vic phi i bng qua sn nh ngi khc u phi ng li xin php ch nhn. C nhin nhng ngi ng li xin php ny khng phi l ngi hng xm hay nhng ngi ln cn. S d phi c li xin php v sn nh ca ngi ta khng phi l li i, khng phi l thng hnh a dch cho bt c ai: khng bao gi lm li i ngang qua trc ca nh, trc mt tin nh cng khng lm ng i t ca thng ra ng, khin cho c ci lc ngc li t ng m thng vo ca, d a ti ha tuyt nhn nh, v nhn k t. Lm li i xa ca hay trnh mt bn ca th v hi. Xa hay gn l ty theo a th.

Lm ng i sau nh th nn phng nn trm cp, nhng tiu hao tin bc v nhng l do khc th khng bit u tin liu. Tt hn l ch lm ng xe

pha sau nh, lm bn hng nh h c. Tuy nhin, lm ng bn tri ca hng nh khng thun li bng lm ng pha

bn phi ca hng nh. Bn tri hay bn phi l tnh theo hng t trong nh nhn ra pha trc, ch khng phi t ngoi sn nhn vo. Bn tri ca nh ng vi Thanh long, thuc mc, cn tnh yn, nn phi trng cy ci, hoa king.Bn phi nh ng


vi Bch H thuc Kim, cn sinh ng, nn mi lm ng i. (Chn, Mc, Thanh Long; oi, Kim, Bch H).

Ch khai ng mng dn nc, ng thot nc, ao h, rnh nc ngay trc nh, trc nh bp, trc ming ha l (ha mn). Phm vo iu ny: tin ti thoi tn, ngi trong nh gim ln, gia o suy vi n tuyt t. Nu khng phi t gia, cng s v quan th m phm iu ny th nhn dn b tnh trong vng phi cng khn, xiu tn, l cha am th o sinh tm phn phc, ln bi n khng cn hng khi; l hng xng cng ngh, k ngh th dn n cnh tan hoang, iu tn.

6. nh cha, m m: Nh ct pha trc ca Miu, Cha, nh Thn: xu nu xy dng ch mt bn, nh pha bn phi ca nh Cha c thun th hn nhng nh ct bn tri ca nh Cha. Phi hay tri l tnh t trong Cha Miu ng ra pha trc. Nh ct pha sau m m: tt, nht l nhng ngi c quan chc. Nh ct pha trc m m: bi vong. Nh chng nn i din vi hnh tng, bia i l thin, d trn c biu

tng anh hng ngha s ca th gian, hay nhng bc thn thng qung i nh Thnh thn, Tin Pht. King nh vy c l trnh p lc t nhng ni ny a vo nh.

l s lin h ca nh vi nh cha v m m, tng cng nn ni ra mi tng quan gia m m v nh cha. M m ca b tnh phi chn cch nh Cha t nht 50m. Phm iu ny vong nhn kh siu thot. Quyn thuc ca vong nhn mun tng xc gn Cha ngi qu c nghe s tng tng kinh in. Quan nim m tn ny tri vi chnh php ca Pht, chng gip ch g cho vong nhn. M m ca tng ni thuc bn t ch c tng v xy thp sau cha T, ni th c ng S T B t Ma. D bc Cao Tng c o, khi vin tch cng khng c php xy thp ngang vi Cha T. Phm vo iu ny: mc ti mn (kiu mn, ng mn). Hai iu trn khng c tn trng: ngi Tam Bo dn d i ti ch hng tn khi lnh! 7. Nhng tu to ph:

Trc ca nh c xy lp, chng cht nhng hn mu hng, v en: gi l nh la (ha c), chc phi gp ha tai: nht l ngi nh phm ng qu (sao Lim trinh, ha) th tai ha mu, la tht kh thot.

Cy n dng ca nh khc m thng vo mt tin ca nh mnh d cch con ng hay c mt con sng chn ngang cng l iu ti k. Tc dng ca n l em li s bt an nh tai nn, bnh au, quan tng, xo xo trong nh b n m thng vo mt tin - m vo ca ci cn nguy hi cho trch ch hn na. N ging nh cy phng thin hoch kch ca L B m vo yt hu ca ng Trc. Nh m b th n dng dm, nu khng hao tn sinh mng, tt phi suy bi v tin bc, sc khe, rt cuc s tn ri.

DNG C CHNG GIAI Loc Da Phu www.tuviglobal.com 49 Hai bn nh chnh, li lp thm nh ph hng vo nh chnh, th kho lm suy hao. Pha sau nh chnh, li xy thm nh hng thng vo nh chnh, th trc x nh

vy bt li cho thn mng ca trch ch. Phn bn tay phi ca pha sau nh (thuc Bch H, nhng na phn sau ca ngi

nh), nu c lp thm mt gian nh ngang cung T (thuc sn hng Thn Tn T - s ni v Sn hng chng IV), th trong nh s c ngi cht v t vn.

Phn bn tri pha sau ngi nh (thuc Thanh Long, nhng phn sau), nu c thit lp thm mt gian nh ngang th trong nh s c ngi cht v sng nc (t i u h).

Pha trc nh, li xy thm mt nh nh hng thng vo ca th nh s sn sinh ra con chu ng nghch, bt hiu.

Quanh nh c o ao v ging, ti k hng Ty (cung oi) v cung oi tng l ao m, nay li o thm ao, ging th thy qu a; thy ng vi sao Vn Khc l dm tinh, rt bt li cho con gi (oi ch thiu n).

o hm h (ch nho l Khanh) quanh nh cng cn lu , nu o ti cung Cn: ngi n ng ln tui trong nh mang tai ting, ha hon, ti cung Khm: con ci cht yu, ti cung Cn: chng pht vn ti cn mang tt bnh, ti cung Chn: c qu, ti cung Ly: au mt, ti cung Khn: tn hi cho ngi n b ln tui trong nh, ti cung oi: con gi t mang bnh.

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