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Transcript of Dreamweaver web page development software. 1. Creating a folder on the hard drive – c drive Go to...
DreamweaverDreamweaverweb page development softwareweb page development software
1. Creating a folder on the hard drive – c drive
Go to the c drive under my computer on the desktop
Create a new folder by going to file - new – folder
Save your new folder as your name using lowercase and no spaces
The computers in Gutman are wiped clean after every logout so save your
work to disk (the computer you are working on will not save your folder once you log out)
Opening Dreamweaver 8
Click on start button
Go to programs
Macromedia
Macromedia Dreamweaver 8
(there are older versions but these instructions are for Dreamweaver 8)
Dreamweaver start page
Dreamweaver 8 is a webdevelopment tool, enablingusers to efficiently design,develop and maintainstandards-based websites andApplications.
Dreamweaver uses hyper-textmark-up language (html)
Setting a Site NameEvery file you create in Dreamweaver must be saved to a site folder. You have alreadycreated a site folder on the desktop (c drive or e in multimedia lab), and named it.
Now that you are in Dreamweaver, go to the Site menu
Select Manage Sites
Select New
Under New select site
Click on advanced (not basic)
The category should be at local info
Write your name where it says site name with no capitals and no spaces
Click on the yellow folder next to local root folder and select the folder you made on the c drive earlier
Check Enable Cache. Click OK, click OK again
Next you will define your site….
A new dialogue box will appear, click Done
Defining How to Connect to Harvard’s Server
Next you want to define how to connect to Harvard’s server so that you can upload the projectyou make in dream weaver onto the Web.
Every student has 20MB of free server space on gseacademic.harvard.edu
You will be using File Transfer Protocol (FTP) software to upload your entire site folder to theserver. (On Dreamweaver 8 you can do this directly through Dreamweaver – with older versionsyou had to upload documents separately from dreamweaver.)
To access your server space, you will connect to the servergseacademic.harvard.edu
Then you will enter your user name and password to get to your server space
Username: beginning of your harvard email address eg. johnstcaPassword: your mulberry email password
Setting remote info
Go back to the site tab on the tool bar
click manage sites again From the list, select the site you
have already created (eg. samjohnston)
This time, click edit (not new) and
the site definition box will appear which you used before to define your site (make sure you are on the advanced, not the basic tab.)
Now, you are going to select remote info (not local info like before)
Under the access bar, select FTP
Under access you have selected FTP
FTP host bar type gseacademic.harvard.edu
Under host directory type public_html
Under user enter your email user name
and under password your email password
You can hit test to see (if says successful good…if not you have a typo)
If the test is fine hit okYou might get a dialogue box telling you the cache has been recreated, hit ok.
A new dialogue box will appear, hit done
Viewing your filesIn the right hand side of your dream weaver page, now you will be able to see local view (the file folderyou’ve created so far)
and remote view (the file folder that will be uploaded to the web).
But, you haven’t created any files yet so let’s do that next.
Think of dream weaver as the canvas where you are going to create your work andFTP as the means by which you can display it.
Dream weaver has many of the features that Microsoft word has (e.g., create table)so don’t worry about it being too unfamiliar.
You are going to want to know how to do five things in Dreamweaver
1. Open a new page and modify its appearance
2. Insert an image
3. Create a hyperlink
4. Make a table
5. Preview in a browser
Creating your index page
In dream weaver you are going to open a new html page by either picking Create new Html from the list in front of you
or
going to the file tab
selecting new
When the box appears select
html and
click create
Your dreamweaver page
Split view gives you the html code ( i.e., the language dream weaver writes in to create your document),
or code view which is just html code that is writing what you are making
You can look at your dreamweaver page in different views
design view which is just thedreamweaver page and you
don’t see html
Saving your index page
save your new page as index.html
Go to file save as (it should go right to the folder with your name you created on the c drive at the beginning) and type where it says file name: index (it will save to the site you already created (eg. samjohnston)
Under the save as type bar scroll and select html Documents
Hit save
Modifying page properties
Go to the tabthat saysmodify andselect pageproperties . A new box willappear. Makesure thatappearance isselected
Now you can seta color for yourtype and set abackground
Click Ok.
Playing around with the styleHere is where youcan see that dreamweaver is a lot likeMicrosoft word.
Type some text andhighlight it
Now play around with the property bar at the bottom of your screen to change the font, size, style, color etc.,
Inserting an image
Go to google images, clickimages and type inA subject for an image you want , hitreturn
Right click on the image you likeAnd choose save pictureas, find the folder you have createdon the c drive under your name, and
save your image to your folder by naming it and saving it as a jpeg (if it saves as a .gif or .png and you don’t want to change it to a .jpg that’s ok – it just means that that is the format your image was created as)
Image continued
Go to the InsertTab on the toolbar.
Scroll down andclick image
A box will appear.Inthe Files of type barscroll and select allfiles
Your image whichyou have just savedshould appear
Highlight, the namewill now appear in the filename bar.
Accessibility
In dreamweaver 8 a dialogue box appears asking you if you want to create alt text
for your image. This is an opportunity to create a written description of the image for
visually impaired users of your web-site. The can use text to speech software to
read the description of the image. Most government agencies now have
accessibility standards on their web resources that require alt text. All public
schools require by law that students have access to the curriculum to the maximum
extent possible. If you are using web pages in your teaching and not using alt text,
then you are not complying with this law.
Type in a short description of the image you are using and you can provide a link to
a longer description if one exists, then click okay
Resizing your image
You can resize your
Image without changing
the scale by holding down
the shift key while you
drag from the bottom right
hand corner
Creating a linkCreate a second page by going to File, new select html (it should default to this) and then click create
Now type some text on your second page
Save this page as second.html By typing second in the file name bar and scrolling to HTML in the Save as type bar, click save (it should save to your site folder)
Go back to your index page (first page you created). Type on that page “click here to go to second page”. Highlight what you have just typed
This will bring up a dialogue box and allow you to select the second.html page you have just saved.
Click on second.html
And click ok
In the properties bar, click on the yellow folder next to the link button
Preview in a browser
You won’t be able to see your link working until you preview in a browser.
Click on the button that looks like a globe and select preview in iexplorer, preview in firefox or
edit the browser list and add other browsers if you want to see how your website is going to look
in safari, netscape etc.,).
This will let you see your website in different browsers and you can test your link.
Create a link to a page you didn’t createYou might want to create an external link on your website to a website such as your past work place which is alink you yourself have not created.
Again you will type text, highlight it and put the link address in the link bar.
In the same link space in the properties bar which you used before, instead ofclicking on the folder icon to the right, you will type in (or cut and paste in) theURL (link) for the site you want to link your web project to. You will need to put inhttp://www.atutor.ca or whatever the site is – you need the http:// part). If you want the link to open in a new browser page (then below where you enter the link under target, select _blank
You can now save changes and preview your new link in a browser.
Making TablesNow you want to make some tables. Go to theinsert tab button on thetoolbar, scroll down and selecttable.
One strategy whichworks for manipulatinginformation is to insert atable inside a table. Your first table you cantreat like your backgroundby creating one row andone column, setting yourtable width to 100 andthen choosing percentinstead of pixels from thescrolling option beside thetable width bar, andselecting zero for yourborder thickness so you haveno border.
Tables continuedOnce you’ve created your background table you can insert a table within yourtable by putting the cursor inside the table you’ve created and going to inserttable. Now you can change the number of cells, merge cells, add background color all using theproperties bar and the modify table tab
Changing Table Properties
You will have to specify differences for your inner table if you do not want it to take on the
properties of your outer table.
Look down at the information in the properties bar to check if you have properly clicked on the
right corner of the table you want to edit it.
Notice the property bar above is for table one and below is for table two
Uploading your dream weaver document to your server space
Next you want to put your dream weaver creation upon line (save before you do anything)
You should see two panes on your dream weaver canvas. On the right click on the connection plug
Now you will just see public_html folderHarvard site on the left sideOn right local files (on your computer)
If you go to remote view instead of local view (the bardirectly to the right of the bar with your folder andname) you will see the harvard server. Local viewshows you what you have placed on your computer. Remote view shows you what is on the Harvardserver.
You will be asked if you want to put the whole sitefolder up or just some files.
If you say yes, it will upload the entire site folder and if no it will upload just some files which you must select.
You can see that your dreamweaver page is now visible in the remote view
Now go into internet explorer or another web browser and test the web address to see if you have successfully uploaded your work
http://gseacademic.harvard.edu/~johnstca/indexhprt.html
If it’s wrong check for typos etc. and then try again
Your dreamweaver document is now a web site
Tips and Tricks
The following are some additional pieces of information
and recommendations to make the process easier or
your pages fancier.
Creating an anchor
Create the anchor by going to theAnchor sign. A box will appear. Name the anchor (eg. bottom)
Go back to the space where youwant to create the link that when youclick it it will go to where your anchoris, something and highlight. NowIn the link bar (which you’ve usedbefore, type #bottom and hitreturn)
Now preview in browser andyou’re link should connect to youranchor.
Rules of Thumb
You can go back to dream weaver and continue to design your webpage. Save yourwebpage to disk after each session you work on it and then upload it to thepublic server. You can upload it each time but if you treat the public folder like a storagespace you will have to re-upload documents every time you make changes.
If you are making things in Microsoft word and then you plan on transferringthem to dream weaver, do not save your Microsoft word document as htmland in fact, upload your images and links into dream weaver directly. Thehtml code in word does not transfer well to dream weaver and so your images and linkswon’t show up when you upload your website. Ideally, work in dream weaver as muchas you can for the big stuff even if you use Microsoft to type out your text and createyour tables.
If you want to work from home you can download a free thirty day trial of dreamweaver.
Other programs which can help you make your web page
Photo shop is a good program to get to know if you want to edit your images. It is
available on all GSE lab computers.
If you want to go low tech for an image but don’t want to just save your image (maybe
you want the image and some of the page) you can use the print screen button on your
keyboard (upper right hand side) or the grab tool on a mac. This will print the entire computer
screen you are looking at. You can then go to paint under programs, accessories, paint and
click paste.
You can then play around with the screen you’ve printed, cut out what part you like,
spray paint, whatever and then cut and paste back into your dream weaver document
(that is what I used to make this power point presentation).
Dreamweaver online resources
http://webdesign.about.com/cs/dreamweaver/a/aadwbuildsite.htm