Drag Racer May2014

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    CALL 800.884.NHRAOR GO TO NHRATIX.COM

    2014 RACING SCHEDULE

    CHEVROLET CAMARO

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    BY PETE WARDOVER CENTER

    VOL18

    NUMBER3

    MAY2014

    DRAG RACER (ISSN_1094-5547) Volume 18, Number 3 is abimonthly publication published January, March, May, July, Septem-ber and November by Beckett Media LLC, 22840 Savi Ranch Parkway,#200, Yorba Linda, CA 92887. POSTMASTER Send address changesto: DRAG RACER c/o BECKETT MEDIA, 4635 Mc Ewen Road, Dallas, TX75244. Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: Drag Racer c/oPitney Bowes, Inc., PO Box 25542, London, ON N6C 6B#855050365RT001. 2014 by Beckett Media, LLC. All rightsreserved. Reproduction of any material from this issue in whole or inpart is strictly prohibited.

    This magazine is purchased by the buyer with the understanding that informationpresented is from various sources from which there can be no warranty or responsibilityby Beckett Media, LLC as to the legality, completeness or technical accuracy.

    Kevin Wilson - Editorial DirectorPete Ward - Editor

    Michelle Salcedo - Group Managing EditorEugene Pineda - Art DirectorJohn Cabral - Cover Design

    EDITORIAL

    OPERATIONSGus Alonzo - Newsstand Marketing & Sales ManagerCelia Merriday - Newsstand AnalystAmit Sharma - Business Analytics ManagerMohit Patel - Newsstand & Production AnalystAlberto Chavez - Senior Logistics & Facilities ManagerShailesh Khandelwal - Subscription ManagerVeronica Bedoya - Associate Marketing Manager

    DIRECT MARKETING GROUP

    John Bartulin - 866) 866-5146 ext. 2746Paul Caca - (866) 866-5146 ext. 4961Ryan Lauro - (866) 866-5146 ext. 2756Mary Ann Jaca - (866) 866-5146 ext 2716

    BECKETT MEDIA LLC

    Nick Singh - Executive DirectorErin Masercola - Business Unit Editorial Director

    ADVERTISINGGabe Frimmel - Ad Sales Director - (714) 200-1930,[email protected] The Mongoo$e McEwen - Motorsports Director -(714) 200-1936Brandon Lillie - Senior Account Executive - (714) 276-5279Bill Middaugh - Senior Account Executive (714) 200-1937Chris Crispell - Account Executive - (714) 200-1935Bob Hulsy - Account Executive - (714) 200-1940Gennifer Merriday - Ad Traffic Coordinator

    Contributing EditorsJeff Burk, Bill Holland, Tom The Mongoo$e McEwen, Bob Mc-Clurg, Rod Short, Ian Tocher, Dave Wallace

    EDITORIAL, PRODUCTION & SALES OFFICE22840 Savi Ranch Parkway, #200, Yorba Linda, CA 92887(800) 332-3330, Fax - (800) 249-7761www.dragracermag.comwww.facebook.com/dragracermagazinewww.facebook.com/eembybecket t

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    WHAT THE FLIPARE THEYTHINKING?

    Iwhizzed away several hours of my life yesterday watching the Super

    Bowl and as many say, the best partthe commercialswhich brings

    me to my little rant: four freakin million dollars for 30 seconds of

    advertising?! Are they insane?!

    I did a bit of research and came up with this quote from the Feb. 3 web edition

    of the International Business Times: In January, Advertising Age reported on a

    study by the research firm Communicas that called into question whether the ticket

    price of a Super Bowl commercial is money well spent: In 2014, a 30-second spot

    is reportedly going for $4 million, up from $3.8 million in 2013. The study found that

    only one in five Super Bowl commercials leads to a sale, or intent to purchase

    these guys arent lightweights! They know of what they speak.

    It never fails to amaze me how totally devoid of clear thinking most major com-

    panies are, or by default, the agencies who handle their advertising/marketing. In

    the late 70s my wife and I had a company, Nothing Ventured-Nothing Gained, Inc.,

    which attempted to acquire sponsorships for drag racing teams. The same prob-

    lem exists now as then: companies and their agencies just dont get it! If a promo-

    tional concept is a bit out of their comfort zone (stick and ball sports, electronic or

    print media) they just cant seem to get their heads wrapped around it. For ad agen-

    cies it gets more complicated. Its harder for them to make a buck on a race deal

    rather than on conventional ad placement. Of course theyre supposed to be good

    shepherds of their clients money.

    Now, $4 mill may not be Force, Shoe, Johnson or Kalitta territory, but it sure would

    be a real nice hit for a competitive one-car pro team. Who knows what that kindof money might do for say, Tim Wilkerson, Clay Millican or Larry Morgan?

    Drag race fans vote with their pocketbooks. Theyre very brand loyal. Bud, Miller

    and Coors got a ton of irate Ill never drink your bleepin beer again, because you

    dropped Kenny, Snake, Goo$e

    letters. We buy stuff advertised

    on the side of race cars. Shotgun

    blast advertising, the idea of lets

    spend a ton of money on this one

    round on ammunition, shoot a

    wide pattern and hope one of the

    pellets might wing someone who

    could be vaguely interested in our

    product, doesnt really make any

    sense. Aaaarrrggghh! It drives me

    freakin crazy. In the grand-

    scheme of things, drag racing is

    such a cheap buy for companies,

    compared with other forms of

    advertising/marketing. Especially when you bear in mind how faithful we are to

    those who support our sport. Thankfully there are companies out there who do get

    it, and we see their product/company logos on race cars. To those companies,

    thank you!

    Ill get off my soapbox now, but just one more thing before I go: All of you out

    there, if you have a friend or family member whos in a decision-making position for

    a company who could benefit from a connection to drag racing, put a bug intheir ear!

    /ABOUT JIM WHITES PHOTO: Goo$e and Snakebrought the corporate world to motorsports and

    John Force has done a masterful job of maximizing

    drag racings marketing potential.

    MAY.20144

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    co

    ntent

    sMAY2014V

    OL.

    18NO.

    03

    Visit Drag Racer online: Dragracermag.com | Follow us on Facebook: Facebook/Drag Racer Magazine

    ON THE COVER SNAKE AND GOO$E HIGHLIGHT THE BARRETT-JACKSON AUCTION Photo by

    4 Over Center

    76 Behind the Scenes

    82 Collectible Keepers

    86 Carb Class

    88 The Mongoo$e Journals

    8 Quarter-Mile Updates

    12 Power Brokers

    13 Strange Engineering Quiz

    14 Bells and Whistles

    90 Parting Shot

    The Snake, in

    conjunction with Brett

    Hajek, is restoring the

    fabled Shelbys Super

    Snake T/F. Thelegendary Don Long is in

    charge of the chassis

    and the Old Master Ed

    Pink, who built its

    original Ford Cammer, is

    again the engine builder.

    PHOTOGRAPHERUNKNOWN

    COLUMNS

    DEPARTMENTS

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    White

    DRAG RACER (ISSN_1094-5547) Volume 18, Number 3 is a bimonthly publication published January, March, May, July, September and November by Beckett Media

    LLC, 22840 Savi Ranch Parkway, #200, Yorba Linda, CA 92887. POSTMASTER Send address changes to: DRAG RACER c/o BECKETT MEDIA, 4635 McEwen Rd.,

    Dallas, TX 75244. Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to: Drag Racer c/o Pitney Bowes, Inc., PO Box 25542, London, ON N6C 6B #855050365RT001.

    2014 by Beckett Media, LLC. All rights reserved. Reproduction of any material from this issue in whole or in part is strictly prohibited.

    PANDEMONIUM!Return With Us to the Roots of Funny Car Racing24

    LS1 POWER TRIP, PART 2LS1 Engines: Reasonably Priced, Easy to Find,Eager to Respond32

    WAR PONY EXPRESSFRONT LINESFixing the Front End58

    THE IVO FILES, ACT IIIFor Love Not Money18

    THE PERFECTDISTRACTIONEd Leaboughs Chevy IITakes Him AwayQuickly!

    70WHEN TIMEWAITS FORNO ONEJim Oddy is Resurrectingthe Golden Days

    48EUROBOOSTEDTero Laukkanen IsBlowin Big Power44

    BACK TO THEFUTURE WITH

    YET ANOTHERNEW IHRANew Faces, Big Plans

    42MILLIONDOLLARBABIESBarrett-JacksonHighlights

    64

    DRIVER PROFILES AND FEATURED PERFORMERS

    SPECIAL FEATURES

    TECH

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    The Great Wall of Fontana

    The American Auto Racing

    Writers and BroadcastersAssociation announced Force as

    a member of the All-America

    First Team for the sixteenth time.

    Force is also the Jerry Titus Memorial Tro-

    phy winner for the driver having the most over-

    all votes. This is the fifth such award for Force.

    No other motorsports professional has won

    more than three times.

    MAY.20148

    QUARTER-MILE UPDATE

    Ace race photog Roger Rohrdanz recently

    visited the long quiet Fontana, California,

    Auto Club Dragway located at the Auto

    Club Speedway. Shuttered due to noise

    issues, its now scheduled to reopen this season,

    thanks to the newly constructed sound barrier wall.

    SoCal racers and fans, rejoice, and give a big thanks

    to the Automobile Club of Southern California. Stay

    posted for the race schedule.

    Yet Another Big-Time Award(Actually Two) for John Force

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    QUARTER-MILE UPDATE

    You Can AlmostHear the Thunder

    and Smell the Nitro!

    Remember the bitchin

    muscle car stamps the

    U.S. Postal Service issued

    last year? Tom Fritz, the

    artist who created them, also does

    drag race images. Be sure to check

    out his website, Fritzart.com.

    Taking Artistic LicenseOil on canvas; 27 x 48 inches Tom Fritz 2003

    Automotive Fine Arts Society Best In Show,Pebble Beach Concours dElegance, 2003.Prints are available.

    //My depiction of Don Prudhomme in the Greer BlackPrudhomme dragster. Besides capturing the gut-twisting drama

    of the moment, my real challenge in this painting was describing

    the sparkle of spinning spokes without relying on visual clichs.//TOM FRITZ

    Steve Gibbs, friend to racers during his 25-year tenure as NHRAs Director of

    Competition, now Vice President-Director of the NHRA Motorsports

    Museum and key player in the Museums Hot Rod Reunions and wildly

    popular Cacklefests also possesses serious artistic skills. Fortunately for

    us, Steve elected to pursue drag racing instead of art. He recently came upon some of

    his early works and was kind enough to share with us.

    TheArt Worlds LossDrag Racings Gain

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    SEND YOUR ENTRIES TO:Drag Racer Magazine Quiz

    22840 Savi Ranch Parkway, Suite 200Yorba Linda, CA 92887

    Drag RacerMarch 2014

    Who is the driver?

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    FILMS

    2013 Snake and Mongoose Productions, LLC All Rights Reserved.

    SMOKING

    THROUGHOUT AND

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    The incredible true story of the most amazing drag racers in history.

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    Text by Alan Paradise

    Photos courtesy of Tommy Ivo

    By the winter of 1965, the landscape of drag racing was changing. Tommy Ivo

    had established himself as one of the sports primary architects. However,

    he could feel the sand shifting beneath his feet as the activity was rapidly

    evolving from a garage mentality to a full-blown professional sport.

    Ivo had long been the teacher, but now the students were challenging him for the status of

    head of the Top Fuel class. To stay at the pinnacle, he needed to push the limits, and not just

    in horsepower. Decisions, often difficult ones, were becoming more and more frequent. The

    game had changed from simple tire pressure and nitro mixture to factors no one dreamed

    would come into play. Added to the situation was the growth of the NHRA as well as smaller,

    sometimes more aggressive competitors. These factors allowed drag racing to rapidly become

    the fastest growing participation sport. For Ivo, this was both a blessing and a curse.

    THE TRIALS OF ERROR

    When Ivo and Don Prudhomme hooked up for the first side-by-side, seven-second pass, it

    was clear that the ability to change, adapt and (most importantly) innovate would need to

    become a constant companion. For the upper echelon, it was time to lead into new levels of

    discovery. Aerodynamics was an idea that looked like it held promise.

    During NHRAs England Tour a year earlier, Ivo met Steve Swaja, a talented young man who

    was crewing for Top Fuel driver/builder Tony Nancy. During the Atlantic crossing, Swaja, a stu-

    dent at the Pasadena School of Design, sketched sleek-looking dragster bodies using aerody-

    namic principles seen on land speed-style cars of the day. The bodies were stunning. They were

    narrow in the front and wide in the rearlike a reverse teardropwith graceful, flowing lines. We

    had no idea if any of these principles would do anything, but they looked so good I had to give

    one a try, Ivo said. He thought that even if it didnt go any faster, the look would surely result in

    /The Videoliner looked better than it handled. Theproject was scrapped before any damage was done.

    /Not all the lessons of the Videoliner were invain. The Red Wing benefited from small

    aerodynamic wings on the tail.

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    more packed grandstands. Using one of the

    sketches, the Videoliner with a swoopy alu-

    minum body, was built. On the first test run

    Ivo discovered the wind currents made the

    car handle like he was wrestling a raging bull.

    The second run was no better. But Ivo and

    team kept trying to fine-tune the concept in

    hopes of discovering the secret.

    Meanwhile, other builders were also

    experimenting with aerodynamic, stream-

    line designs. One night at Lions the answers

    were tragically revealed. I was heading

    down the fire-up lane toward the staging

    area. Another driver in a streamliner was in

    mid-run when he lost control and slammed

    at full speed into a telephone pole. The car

    was heavily damaged and the driver killed. I

    got out of my streamliner right then and

    there. Ivo concluded. That event, along with

    a near fatal crash by Tony Nancy in his

    experimental slipstream dragster, put a

    quick end to the idea.

    The quest to harness the wind was not

    completely lost to the ill-fated, full-bodied

    /ABCs Wide World ofSports followed the

    construction and progress

    of the chartreuse car in 66.

    On his first run, Ivo pulled a

    major wheelstand at 160-

    mph as the cameras rolled.

    streamliners. It took Ivo and team only a few weeks to recycle some of

    the ideas to build the next generation of a TV Tom beauty. The Red

    Wing was a more conventional dragster that could double as a piece

    of art. The stars, however, would not align for the car as it met with a

    comedy of errors. Ivo recalled its rocky beginning. Before my first run,

    my over-excited push car driver slammed into the rear of it, sending me

    and the car up onto the hood of my Cadillac. The heavily damaged

    aluminum deck was hastily repaired, but couldnt hold up to the strains

    of touring. A fiberglass replacement unit was made in mid-summer and

    used for the remainder of the season.

    SHOW AND GO

    During the mid-60s, drag racing had a clear-cut pecking order: there

    was Top Fuel and then everything else. Prudhomme, Ivos former side-

    kick, had established himself as one of frontrunners of the sport along

    with Don Garlits and Tom McEwen. It was a colorful time in the sport.

    There was a Snake, a Mongoose, Big Daddy and TV Tom, said Roland

    Leong, known for his Hawaiian dragsters and his tuning abilities. All of

    them could be the fastest at any time. But, it was Ivo who knew how

    to put on a show, he added.

    For 1966, Ivo constructed a new and improved dragster using the

    fiberglass tail of the Red Wing. In true TV Tom style, he one-upped

    everyone when he arranged forABCs Wide World of Sports to follow

    the building process. It brought unprecedented exposure, not only to Ivo,

    but the entire sport as well. Adding to the impression, Ivo painted the

    car green. We called it chartreuse because it was bad luck to paint a

    race car green, remarked Ivo. While the new 150-inch wheelbase drag-

    ster was drop-dead gorgeous, Ivo added another showmans touch, a

    glass trailer. It was a simple yet effective idea. Make the rig like a rolling

    storefront. Man, did that cause some highway excitement, he added.

    In 67 Ivo went from chartreuse to psychedelic. It was the age of

    incense and peppermints and there was no one more ready to be

    more far out than Ivo. As he put it, I told custom painter George Cerny

    about drawing amoeba shapes on my school notebooks a decade ago.

    So he did up the body in white pearl with candy apple red blobs. Man,

    that car was a real crowd-pleaser. In 68, Ivo moved the process for-

    ward by building a second rail and a trailer capable of hauling both.

    By this time the NHRA and AHRA were competing for the top driv-

    ers and tracks. Both sanctioning bodies also increased the number of

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    shows. The second car minus rear bodywork was lighter and

    quicker, thus it was his choice at national events or during match

    races with the heavy-hitters of the day.

    Time on the road takes its toll, especially after a decade. It

    was important to stay loose and try to have fun. Otherwise the

    rigors of living out of a suitcase nine months a year would drive

    a person to the edge. While Ivo was as famous as a drag racer

    could be in the 60s, he was also infamous for his practical

    (and often elaborate) jokes.

    One night, while at a national event, he and a crew member

    were leaving the hotel parking lot. At the time, nearly every

    team had a Chevy truck. There were dozens of them in the park-

    ing lot, so I decided everyone needed a new hood, he recalled.

    Ivo and team removed all of the Chevy hoods and swapped

    them around. The next morning, red hoods were on white

    trucks, white were on blue and black on red. It was a slight to

    see. I think it took three months for everyone to get the original

    hoods back in place, he said with a chuckle.

    Ivo was the biggest prankster there was back then. I remem-

    ber the hood gag. The only ones that got off that one were Prud-

    homme and I because he was running a Ford and I had a Dodge,

    said Tom McEwen. Ivo wasnt immune to retaliation and often

    found himself blockaded in his hotel room by a vending machine

    or with a lump of Limburger cheese hidden in his rooms air vent.

    McEwen summed in up this way, It was all in good fun and was

    part of the camaraderie of the sport.

    THE TIMES OF CHANGE

    The next two years were filled with massive transition. In one

    genius move major sponsorships were brought into the sport

    via the growing popularity of Funny Cars. Suddenly, Top Fuel

    was no longer the top draw. McEwen and Prudhomme opened

    the floodgates with their Hot Wheels deal. Coupled with Gar-

    lits tragic clutch explosion and subsequent invention of the

    rear-engine dragster, it seemed the entire sport was being

    turned upside-down. TV Tommy, always on the leading edge

    of innovation, was suddenly seen as a man in the past. He

    had two conventional front-engine dragsters, no plan to get

    into a Funny Car, and was only able to land small sponsorship

    deals with Fram Oil Filters and AMT. Drag racing, as he knew it,

    was over. Funny Cars were the touring draw and he knew he

    would have to adapt or die. He would not only adapt, be once

    again lead the charge.

    Change for Ivo came in 1972 when he arrived with a new

    rear-engine dragster. Style and attention to detail were just as

    important as performance. Rear-engine design became a

    standard cookie-cutter look. I wanted to stand out, not only by

    being faster, but to have a distinctive style, said Ivo. To achieve

    this, Ivo ran body panels connecting the front and rear of the

    car. The wing supports were also unique at the time. When it

    came to performance, Ivo quickly set the bar. On his first offi-

    national events and developed a points sys-

    tem. In the face of mounting pressure to run

    quicker, engines were being pushed to the

    limit. Sponsorship was still a dicey situation

    and never enough to fund the building and

    campaigning for a full season, not even for

    drivers as successful as Ivo.

    THE POINT OF TOURING

    The final season of the 60s proved to be a

    tale of two extremes. First, the two Top

    Fuelers from 68 were repainted and carried

    over for 69. The cars were in a rainbow

    scheme. Once again Ivo was a top con-

    tender at every national event. But, it was

    running on the touring circuit that paid the

    bills. It had become a question of ego or

    economics. Ivo explained. I knew I could

    make more money touring than earning

    points. But it cost me when it came to being

    part of the history books, he added.

    It was during this time that Ivo pulled off

    one of the most iconic off-track tricks in rac-

    ing history. He convinced Dodge to supply

    him with a cab-over truck on flatbed rails.

    He commissioned Swaja to design a glass-

    sided truck to haul both dragsters plus all

    necessary parts, equipment and nitro. The

    kicker was it also would carry a tow car on

    top. I bought a Corvette to use as the push

    car. When the Dodge people saw that, they

    were very upset. They wanted me to use a

    Dart. I told them the only American car low

    enough to clear the interstate bridges while

    on top of the rig was a Corvette. The truth

    was there was no way I was going to use an

    old mans car as a pusher. The Corvette was

    more my style, recalled Ivo. The rig had a

    celebrity status of its own, being made into

    model kits and featured in magazines.

    The desire for a double life of racing was

    tempered by a decade of being the most

    popular driver in the sport. Fans from coast

    to coast looked forward to Ivo coming to a

    track near them. His warm personality, Hol-

    lywood good looks, and beautiful dragsters,

    trailers and tow cars had made him a big

    attraction. It was here where the two-car

    system paid major dividends. The full-bod-

    ied dragster was used for the majority of his

    touring appearances and at custom car

    //As in yearspast, Ivo the

    showman took

    over the class and

    became a fan

    favorite. Duringnon-national

    events, Ivo was

    known for his

    long, near

    quarter-mile

    smoky burnouts.//

    /The intro of Ivos first rear-engine dragster was historic.

    On his first pass, he recorded arecord-shattering 5:9. He was

    the first in the fives.

    / Ivo debuted a new car at the 74 Winternationals. The resultwas a spectacular crash. He escaped with minor injuries.

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    cial run in the car, he recorded a 5.97the

    first time anyone had ever traveled the

    quarter-mile in less than six seconds. In just

    a few weeks, Mike Snively and Don Moody

    joined the five-second club. In contrast, 16

    years passed before, Eddie Hill broke the

    four-second barrier.

    In his never-ending quest for discovery,

    Ivo added front wheel covers in 1973. He

    would have an entirely new car built in 1974

    that resulted in the ride of his life. At the

    NHRA Winternationals, Ivo debuted his new

    dragster. It had all of the flair of previous

    models, but offered a rear wing that was

    lower and pushed further back on the chas-

    sis. It look great but was unproven. On his

    fourth pass, all would be revealed. As he

    reached the 1,200-foot mark, the engine

    exploded in a ball of flames. The heat

    instantly destroyed the lower rear wing. At

    the same time the rods blew out of the

    block sending oil onto the rear slicks. Now

    Ivo was on fire, with no down-force and

    traveling 240-mph sideways. In a blink of an

    eye, the dragster flipped and rolled. Id been

    in many a bad situation before, but this one

    was different. I knew I wasnt going to walk

    away from this one. I just surrendered to the

    terror and closed my eyes. I was dead, he

    recalled. Slamming the guardrail, the

    engine separated from the chassis. That

    sent Ivo, strapped in the cockpit, into flight.

    At that moment, I was calm and opened

    my eyes to see the timing tower upside

    down. I felt death was at hand, so I just

    decided to enjoy the ride, he added. Then,

    as quickly as it started it was over. Ivo,

    wrapped in a mangled heap of aluminum

    and steel, regained his hearing and pres-

    ence. He was alive, or so it seemed. As he

    freed himself from the wreckage, he ripped

    open his leg on a jagged piece of aluminum.

    That was the extent of his injuries. Hed sur-

    vived one of the most spectacular crashes in

    NHRA history and in the process was the

    first to travel 240 mph through the traps

    backwards, upside down and on fire. A true

    Ivo moment if there ever was one.

    GAINING SPONSORSHIP,

    LOSING FREEDOM

    Since the advent of big money sponsorships,

    Ivo had resisted the temptation. He preferred

    to remain pure to the roots of the sport. In

    1975, the lure of funding became too great. I

    signed on with The Rod Shop. I liked the

    instant cash but soon found the restrictions

    suffocating, Ivo lamented. Unlike those who

    secured non-automotive sponsors, such as

    Wonder Bread and Bubble Up, at least the

    Rod Shop was a company that was about

    the sport. However, this relationship thrust

    him deeper into contractual obligations.

    Sponsors want you to run all the big events,

    which meant sacrificing a great deal of paid

    appearances. In the end it was more like

    trading dollars, he recalled.

    By the end of 1975, though Top Fuel was

    still considered the premier class, Funny Car

    had long surpassed it in popularity. Every-

    one had switched over to Funny Cars. I was

    ready for a new set of thrills and decided to

    make the move as well, he said. This meant

    that he was behind the engine again and

    reunited in battle with his old Southern Cal-

    ifornia rivals Don Prudhomme and Tom

    McEwen. Rod Shops remained his primary

    sponsor. It was decided to build a Dodge

    Dart-bodied car. Unfortunately Darts

    werent being molded, so a Plymouth

    Duster body was used and disguised as a

    Dart that rode on a Jamie Sarte chassis.

    The car debuted at a Fremont Funny Car

    meet. The day before the event, while

    preparing to test the car for the first time, an

    ignition malfunction forced Ivo and crew to

    abandon any shakedowns. It was not the

    first time Ivo would go into battle in an

    untested ride. But never had the field been so

    formidable. It was trial by fire. Unlike my Top

    Fuel dragsters, this Funny Car had to be man-

    handled down the track. Ivo said. Each round

    Ivo learned more about the handling of his

    new ride. One by one, the competition fell un-

    til only he and the Mongoose remained.

    We talked between each round. It was

    clear that Ivo was getting the hang of how to

    get the most out of his car. I knew then

    another big time contender had entered the

    class, said McEwen. The Mongoose bested

    Ivo in the finals. But for the next three years

    the Funny Car field had to contend with a

    rejuvenated, smiling Ivo.

    As in years past, Ivo the showman took

    over the class and became a fan favorite.

    During non-national events, Ivo was known

    for his long, near quarter-mile smoky

    burnouts. He would then return to the line in

    reverse at speeds far beyond anyone else in

    the game. One of the other drivers once

    said I owned the record for traveling the

    quarter-mile in reverse, Ivo joked. Indeed,

    he ran backwards so fast some wondered

    how the transmission gears held together.

    The jump to Funny Cars rejuvenated the

    once-weary Ivo. The only downside to the

    accompanying sponsorship was being told

    where and when to be. It was odd switch-

    ing from being the captain of my own ship

    to having a commander. I knew it wouldnt

    last, Ivo recalled. In 1978, Ivo would once

    again be the author of his own fate. This

    freedom wasnt a deterrent, as he reached

    the Winternationals finals before falling to

    Prudhomme. But the sport was now so

    money driven that an unsponsored car

    even in the hands of Ivowas a losing

    proposition. I had to back off from running

    the car as hard as needed. That cost me a

    lot of championship opportunities, he said.

    That year Ivo was involved in another near

    fatal crash. In the shutdown area at the New

    England Dragway, Tim Kushi slammed his

    Yankee Sizzler into the back of Ivos Arrow.

    The two cars and drivers ended up in the

    nearby brush and trees. Both cars were sal-

    vaged but at great expense. Although Ivo

    regrouped, the mental, physical and finan-

    cial toll of the sport forced him to face a

    new reality. His long love affair with drag

    racing and its fans was coming to a conclu-

    sion. And, it deserved to end with all the

    flash and in style it had started with.

    EVERYTHING OLD IS NEW AGAIN

    In the early-70s, racing pioneer Art Arfons

    gave Ivo a ride in his two-seat, jet-powered

    / Ivo was known for his glass showroom onwheels. The glass-sided Dodge cab-over

    sported living quarters, housing for two

    dragsters and penthouse parking for his

    Corvette support vehicle.

    /The 73 T/F sported a new nose and frontwheel fairings. Ivos fiery burnouts became one

    of his signatures during the 70s.

    / Ivo made the switch to Funny Car in 76. TheRod Shop remained his major sponsor. Wanting

    to remain loyal to Dodge, since Dart bodies were

    nonexistent, a Plymouth Duster in disguise was

    used. His signature fiery burnouts continued.

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    Cyclops. Ivo was thrilled by the ride and always kept the idea of driv-

    ing a jet car in his thoughts. All the fun of touring was gone. The way

    the sport had developed, there was no longer match racing and lit-

    tle time for anything other than work. I wanted to do something fun

    again; perhaps a new exhibition car was the ticket. But, instead of

    four Buick engines, something a little more modern, like a Jet engine,

    Ivo explained.

    Jet cars werent new, just unrefined. In true Ivo style, he changed all

    that. Jet-powered cars were not much more than a basic frame with

    an engine attached. I designed a body that looked like a Can-Am

    racer, he said. At the time, jet engines could be had for less than a

    hundred dollars. Ivo traveled to Arizona and plunked down a couple

    of Franklins for a pair of 8,000-hp engines. With old friend Ron

    Attebury crafting the chassis, Ivo was like a kid again. I loved com-

    ing to the line and hitting the afterburners. That would throw out a

    huge fireball. The crowd loved it.

    Like hed done so many times before, Ivo set up a coast-to-coast

    tour. With his reputation and fan following, it was an easy sell. The

    car accelerated like a Super Stocker off the line. But, as the air mass

    increased into the engine, it accelerated to 300-mph in a heartbeat.

    It was the most exciting car I ever drove, he said.

    The Jet Car excitement took on a new meaning in Thompson,

    Ohio. On a Saturday, post-rainstorm, Ivo did a 250-plus-mph pass.

    Unlike most tracks where the shutdown area featured an incline, this

    tracks shutdown area was downhill. When I hit the shut-down area,

    the jet engine was still making enough significant power to send the

    entire car airborne. It lifted over eight feet into the air. The crosswind

    sent me to the side before crashing into a muddy shoulder, said Ivo.

    The landing didnt cause injury to car or driver, however the thick mud

    from the rain caused the car to dig in. This resulted in instant resist-

    ance and slammed the car from 200 to zero in about 6 feet. It was

    the same type of negative force that killed Dale Earnhardt at Daytona

    in 2001, he added. The force sent Ivos head forward, crushing three

    neck vertebrae. He was in great pain but drove the car the next day at

    Englishtown, New Jersey. Ivo was fiercely loyal to the track owners that

    promoted him throughout the years as well as his fan base. Despite

    injury and pain he fulfilled his remaining commitments. He sold the Jet

    Car at the end of the year and took 1981 off to heal from his injuries.

    During his recovery, a jet-powered Funny Car was built and tested but

    Ivo felt it wasnt capable of touring and abandoned the idea.

    What Ivo really longed for was the fun days of touring. By a twist

    of fate, he was able to live the clich, it was the best of times, it was

    the worst of times. With 30 years of racing under his belt, he wanted

    to make one last farewell tour. Hed grown weary of cutthroat com-

    petition and had no interest in fielding a Top Fuel or Funny Car. By

    chance, he drove by the old speed shop in Glendale. In back was a

    familiar long lost friend. It was the old enclosed trailer that once

    housed the four-engine dragster. After some inquires, he discovered

    the car was still inside. Itd been there for more than a decade after

    one of its old Nailhead engines had blown apart. It didnt take but a

    moment for Ivo to have the answer to his farewell tour dilemma.

    Within a few hours he was able to purchase the car and trailer. In his

    Burbank garage, the same one where he built the four-engine car allthose years ago, he brought the past back to life.

    The previous owner had fitted the rig with a body resembling a

    Buick station wagon. Ivo liked the idea of the WagonMaster and

    called every old track owner to replicate the tour of years past. Over

    the final months of 1981, the four-engine car was restored beyond its

    earlier glory. With the signature Ivo glass-sided trailer, he was on the

    road one final time.

    It was early spring and Ivo was crisscrossing the map. He recalls a

    time in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, when his good time tour turned

    sour. A harsh winter can do awful things to a racing surface. To a

    packed house, Ivo gave the crowd what they came to see, a full chat,

    four-wheel drive burnout from line to line. In the barrage of smoke and

    noise, Ivo didnt see the remains of a frost heave leftover from the sub-

    zero winter. The car bottomed out, delivering a severe thud to the still

    healing Ivo. Near blackout pain followed, but in showmans style, Ivo

    pulled it together, exited the car and waved to the adoring fans.

    The next morning Ivo flew home to get checked out. The news

    wasnt good. While his spinal cord wasnt damaged, three vertebrae

    below the shoulders had been crushed. I was put into a body brace

    and told to make a choice, drive a race car or walk. I chose to walk,

    he said. And so, the man who had innovated the sport, survived mul-

    tiple high-speed crashes, traveled across the country and overseas

    to promote the sport he loved, was faced with forced retirement.

    Again, Ivo was concerned more with his fans than himself. He

    hired Rick Johnson to drive the four-engine car for the remainder of

    the tour dates. He accompanied Johnson and the car, but it wasnt

    the same. He was thankful when it was over.

    In the years that followed, Tommy Ivo received numerous honors.

    TheHot RodMagazine Lifetime Achievement, NHRA Lifetime Achieve-

    ment, named to the Car Craft Magazine All-Time All-Star Drag Rac-

    ing Team, and he was enshrined in the American Motorsports Hall of

    Fame. To me, being inducted into the Motorsports Hall of Fame was

    better than winning an Academy Award, Ivo proclaimed.

    Today, with the resurgence of nostalgic drag racing, Ivos as big a

    draw as ever. His T-bucket, two engine, four engine and Barnstormer

    dragsters live on at events from coast to coast and at the Wally

    Parks NHRA Motorsports Museum in Pomona, California. And as for

    the man himself, hes still smiling and forever in love with the sport

    he helped build and the millions of fans he thrilled. DR

    /The Rod Shop and Ivo parted ways in 78. It was also the year he switchedto the more aerodynamic Plymouth Arrow body.

    /For two years Ivo returned toexhibition runs with the most

    advanced jet-powered dragster. In

    Ohio, a crosswind pushed the car

    into a muddy area where it suddenly

    went from 200-0 in fewer than 10feet. He was severely injured by the

    negative G-force.

    / Ivo 3-V: In 1982, Ivo made hisfarewell tour using the same vehicle

    that made him the most famous

    driver in drag racing history.

    /New England Dragway inEpping, NH, Ivo was hit at 240

    mph after defeating The Yankee

    Sizzler. Ivo rebuilt the car and

    completed the season, but the

    crash and more than 20 years of

    racing had taken its toll. His final

    competitive season was 1978.

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    PANDEMRETURN WITH US TO THE ROOTSOF FUNNY CAR RACING

    MAY.201424

    /Thanks to Greg Sullivan and allinvolved, Pandemonium V is alive and

    well, once again rattling the troops.

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    NIUM!

    25

    Text by Pete WardPhotos by Jim White and Courtesy of Greg Sullivan

    In the late 50s through the 60s, drag racing was in many ways a regional sport.

    From the mid/southwest roared the Top Fuelers of Bob Creitz, Jimmy Nix,

    Bobby Langley, Vance Hunt, Lou Cangalose and from Kansas City, Kansas,

    Bob Sullivan.

    Bob, with wife Shirley by his side, terrorized the region and frequently beyond, especially

    in AHRA competition, with a series of nitro diggers. All were beautifully constructed and

    finished in gorgeous candy burgundy and gold leaf, featuring their little devil character and

    aptly named Pandemonium.

    By late 64, Sullivan crystal balled the sport and visualized a major shift, well ahead of

    his Top Fuel brethren: Detroit factory-bodied race cars powered by blown and injected ni-

    tro-burning engines. He purchased a stock 65 Plymouth Barracuda, and with the help of

    friend Ralph Suman, and to some degree noted race car builder Rod Stuckey, modified it to

    accept the 392 Chrysler Hemi from his Top Fueler. The stock 106-inch wheelbase, 3,700-

    pound steel-bodied racer looked amazingly stock save for the Enderle injector hat bulging

    from the hood and long traction bars. Reports of the day state the headlights, turn indica-

    tors and windshield wipers were still functional. At Indy in 65, running as a B/FD on 100%

    nitro and direct drive, it brought the fans to their feet, blazing the slicks for a full quarter mile.

    / Indy Nats 65, with F/C Eliminatorstill years away, Sullivan pairs off

    against another B/FD!

    By the end of the year, he was regularly reel-

    ing off 9.70s at over 160 mph.

    The stubby wheelbase was quite a

    handful, so for 66 the car was length-

    ened 18 inches and fitted with a fiberglass

    front end and doors. The modifications

    sliced the weight to 3,195 pounds and fit-

    ted it with a TorqueFlite transmission,

    elevated performance to a best of 9.43 at

    177 mph. With no official Funny Car class,

    Sullivan wreaked havoc on the run

    whatcha brung match race circuit. But

    with Funny Car technology advancing at

    light speed, in 1967, the Sullivans built a

    flip-top fiberglass Camaro roadster and

    eventually the Barracuda went down the

    road and into oblivion.

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    In 2000, automobile aficionado Greg

    Sullivan (no relation to Bob and Shirley)

    stumbled upon a for sale ad in Hem-

    mings Motor News for Pandemonium V.

    As a kid, Greg formed an instant attach-

    ment to the race car after seeing its pho-

    tos in a drag race magazine. Of course the

    shared surname welded the connection!

    He contacted the seller and a deal was

    quickly consummated.

    MAY.2014

    //With the Pandemonium up and running, a driver capable ofgetting this ill-handling beast down the track and returning in

    one piece was needed.//

    /The Rod Stuckey-installed straightaxle has been replaced with something

    more appropriate for high speed runs.

    /Bob Sullivan (with cigar) and friend/fabricatorRalph Suman during the Pandemonium V build.

    /Bob and wife/crew chief Shirley prepare the392 nitro Hemi for another blast.

    /Hansen Race Cars of Montclair, CA, handled the restoration, butupdated the suspension for safety and to accept the new infusion

    of power.

    Sullivan commissioned Hansen Race

    Cars in Montclair, California, for the restora-

    tion, but with a hitch. Being the hardcore

    car guy he is, Sullivan frequents Englands

    annual Goodwood Festival of Speed

    where vintage race cars, some worth mil-

    lions, are raced and occasionally wrecked.

    He wanted Pandemonium V to return to

    its roaring glory days, not collect dust as a

    museum piece. To that goal, he saw to the

    installation of a modern full roll cage and

    the suspension was modified with safety in

    mind, though the long ladder bars were

    left in place, as a nod to the original con-

    figuration. For performance and reliability,

    fabled engine whiz Gene Adams recom-

    mended a 572-ci TFX aluminum block

    with Indy Hemi heads, a Kuhl blower and

    MSD ignition; basically a snappy alcohol

    motor that can take a nip of nitro upon

    occasion. A Hughes two-speed Powerglide

    replaced the Torqueflite. Hemi Under Glass

    pilot Bob Riggle, whom Sullivan had

    assisted on one of his trips to the Good-

    wood Festival, helped complete the fin-

    ishing touches and provided tuning advice.

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    With the Pandemonium up and running

    a driver capable of getting this ill-handling

    beast down the track and returning in one

    piece was needed. Fortuitously through

    mutual friends, Dave and Linda Adler,

    owners of Pantera International, an organ-

    ization for owners of De Tomoso Pantera

    sports cars, he connected with Big Show

    Funny Car shoe Cory Lee. Cory had estab-

    lished a reputation as not only a first-rate

    driver, his first ride coming with TomHoovers Pioneer-sponsored flopper, but

    also a clutch artist and tuner. Prior to

    piloting, hed plied his talents with the likes

    of Ed McCulloch, John Force, Del Worsham

    and Hoover just to name a few. Lee is the

    perfect fit, not only does he have the skills

    (and huevos) to pilot the beast, hes a true

    student of drag racing, fully understanding

    the historical significance of Pandemo-

    nium V. With its high center of gravity and

    short wheelbase, Lee describes the driving

    experience as more like piloting a boat on

    choppy seas. You sit high, in a big open

    cockpit, not tight and low as in a modern

    ride. Its quite an experience to be able to

    step back in time and drive one of the first

    Funny Cars.

    From 2005, through 2007 Sullivan and

    Lee with assistance from Jerry Gibson, Dan

    Messner and Don McReynolds unleashed

    Pandemonium at select events from coast to coast, thrilling fans at every stop. At the 07 Bak-

    ersfield March Meet, the lads bumped the nitro load to over 10%, sending Cory on an epic ride

    to the tune of 8.60/175 mphits final pass. You see, Greg Sullivan is a very busy guy in the aero-

    space industry and unfortunately at times, business trumps racing, so for now the beast is at

    rest. But hes always open to the possibility of once again unleashing PANDEMONIUM!

    The history of the evolution of Funny Cars is murky, but those well-schooled in the subject all

    agree that Bob and Shirley Sullivans Barracuda played a highly significant role in the develop-

    ment of the class. All those who love drag racing owe Greg Sullivan a debt of gratitude for

    returning Pandemonium V to life.

    /The original 392 Hemi has been replaced by a572-ci TFX aluminum block and Indy Cylinder

    Hemi heads.

    /Big Show (now Nostalgia F/C) driver Cory Leeshabitat is a far cry from modern floppers. Major

    changes were made for the sake of safety.

    /Several years ago, the Cragar Wheel folks gavethought to a series of special race events to be

    held in covered venues. Greg Sullivan had a

    relationship with Cragar and did some preliminary

    testing. This was at the Phoenix fairgrounds.

    //Its quite an experience to be able to step backin time and drive one of the first Funny Cars.//

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    CHEVROLET SCRIPTS1957 Bel Air V8 ........... #541 ........... $29.95/ea.1957 210/150, Chrome..................................... #541A ........ $29.95/ea.1957 Gold, Aluminum..................................... #1737 ......... $49.95/ea.

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    POWER

    TRIPLS1

    MAY.201432

    Last issues LS1 power trip began at 299 hp

    and ended at 354 hp, a 55-hp increase lit-

    erally achieved without removing the

    valve covers. That was just the beginning.

    Removing the valve covers opened the door to an

    additional 100-hp increase.

    One of the unique aspects of an LS-series engine is that

    in spite of extremely mild cam timing, horsepower does-

    nt fall off dramatically between 6,000 and 6,500 rpm.

    Thats a tribute to the flow characteristics of the cylinder

    heads. And its also an indication that power output canbe dramatically increased with more aggressive cam tim-

    ing. Of course, the effect of more aggressive cam timing is

    compromised if an engines cylinder heads cant provide

    adequate air flow capacity.

    In case you havent figured where this is going, its

    directly to a cam/head package approach to power

    enhancement. Even the most mild-mannered

    LS-series engine has excellent cylinder heads. How-

    ever, LS6 heads are a step above and are the most

    popular option when upgrading an LS1 engine.

    An even better option is a set of LS3 heads, but they can

    only be installed on engines with a 4.00-inch or larger

    bore. The LS1s 3.898-inch bore diameter is simply too

    small to provide the clearance necessary to accommo-date the LS3s 2.165-inch intake and 1.590-inch exhaust

    valves. So the best option for 5.7L and smaller LS-series

    engines is a pair of cathedral port LS6 or equivalent

    Text and Photos by Dave Emanuel

    DIGGINGDEEPER

    FORMOREPOWER

    The LS1 in this 01Corvette respondedenthusiastically tothe cam and headsswap. It producedmore than 450 hp atthe wheels.

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    aftermarket cylinder heads. The LS6 heads,

    which are identical to LS2 castings, features

    2.00-inch intake and 1.550-inch exhaust

    valves. These are available through a variety

    of sources and listed as P/N 12629049 for

    bare castings, and P/N 88958622 for CNC-

    ported, fully assembled heads, which include

    hollow stem intake and sodium-filled

    exhaust valves. Unfortunately, as assembled,

    these heads will accommodate a maximum

    valve lift of .570 inch, so different valve

    springs and/or spring seat machining is

    required if valve lift exceeds that figure.

    The cylinder heads on LS-series engines

    are held in place by torque-to-yield bolts.

    These bolts are designed for a single tight-

    ening sequence and once theyve been

    tightened to the yield point, they shouldnt

    be reused. Rather than using a set of stock

    replacement head bolts, the preferred

    alternative is a set of traditional (when

    they yield they break) bolts from ARP.

    Although there are a number of options

    for high quality head gaskets, GMs stock

    replacement LS6 gaskets are excellent

    and usually available at a very reasonable

    cost. Listed as P/N 12498544, these multi-

    layer steel gaskets have a compressed

    thickness of .056 inch.

    If youve never swapped a cam in an

    01The first step in performing a cam swap on an LS-series engine is to remove the vibration damper and front cover,providing access to the cam sprocket. The oil pump mounts in front of the crankshaft sprocket.

    02The cam is held in place by a retaining plate that must be removed before the cam can be pulled out ofthe engine.

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    LS-series engine (also called a Gen 3 and

    Gen4 small-block), youre in for an eye-

    opening experience. You can remove the

    cam without removing the lifters, which is

    a good thing because you cant remove

    the lifters unless you first remove the

    cylinder heads. Unlike traditional GM

    small- and big-blocks, with lifters acces-

    sible when the intake manifold is

    removed, the lifters in LS-series engines

    are housed in separate chambers that lie

    between the central valley and the cylin-

    der walls. Those chambers are covered

    by the cylinder heads.

    Preparation for a cam swap involves

    removing the front cover and timing chain

    along with the valve covers and pushrods.

    With those components out of the way,

    when the camshaft is rotated a few revo-

    lutions, it pushes all of the lifters up into

    the plastic trays that keep them properly

    positioned. After the lifters are retained by

    the trays, theres nothing to prevent the

    cam from being pulled out. If the thought

    of 16 lifters hanging in the air makes you

    nervous, you can use pencil magnets for

    better retention.

    There are a few caveats. If the engine

    has many miles on it, its possible for a

    lifter to slip down out of the plastic tray;

    in which case, it might be necessary to

    remove a cylinder head to retrieve it.

    Another consideration is that the lifter

    dynamics of a high-performance cam

    are significantly different from those of a

    stock cam and can put additional stress

    hydraulic roller cam with 233 degrees of

    intake and 237 degrees of exhaust duration,

    along with a lobe separation of 114 degrees.

    By current standards, those specifica-

    tions are relatively mild, but as is apparent

    from the accompanying dyno chart, they

    provide a relatively flat torque curve and

    maximum power at 6,600 rpm. Consider-

    ing that 6,600-6,700 rpm is the maximum

    advisable engine speed for an engine with

    stock bottom end and hydraulic roller

    lifters, longer camshaft duration would

    bring a minimal increase in top end power

    while reducing low speed and midrange

    on the plastic retainers. If an engine has

    more than 20,000 miles on it, its advis-

    able to replace the plastic trays, which

    requires removal of the cylinder heads.

    As for an appropriate camshaft, there are

    dozens of choices. The fuel and ignition con-

    trol systems used on LS-series engines can

    be tuned to provide very good drivability, so

    camshafts that might create low speed and

    idle problems with other engines can be eas-

    ily tamed when installed in an LS. For this

    particular engine a good selection would be

    something along the lines of a Crower

    04Since the camshaft was fairly aggressive, it wasappropriate to change valve springs. We used dual

    springs with titanium retainers and a steel spring seat toprotect the spring seat areas of the heads.

    03In addition to removing the camshaft retainingplate, the oil pump must also be removed if the

    cam sprocket is to be changed.

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    torque. As the dyno

    chart shows, a cam

    with the above refer-

    enced specs will result

    in a loss of 15-22 lbs-ft

    of torque between

    2,200 and 3,500 rpm.

    The payback for the

    loss in torque is a horse-

    power increase ranging

    from 40 to 109 between5,000 and 6,300 rpm.

    Obviously some of this

    power increase is a result

    of the ported heads,

    however the basic

    shape of the power

    curve is determined by

    the camshaft.

    Following a head

    and cam swap, the

    first order of the day is

    a tuning session. The

    preferred system for

    this operation is EFI-

    Lives FlashScan. This

    system includes a

    cable to connect a

    laptop computer to a

    vehicle along with

    scanning and tuning

    software. Although fine-tuning cant be

    done until after the engine is started,

    some preliminary work can be done

    before then. As an example, a perform-

    ance-type camshaft typically requires an

    increase in idle speed and idle air flow, and

    more low speed spark advance. Addition-

    ally, if the stock injectors have been

    replaced, injector flow rate must be

    changed accordingly. It may also be ad-

    visable to alter the torque limiting and

    torque control settings before the first

    test drive.

    In this case, the engine was already

    equipped with headers, high-flow catalytic

    converters, a ported throttle body and

    Bosch Platinum Plus 4 spark plugs.

    Although its not necessary to have these

    types of modifications before a cam and

    head swap is completed, they are essen-

    tial to achieving maximum performance.

    One of the benefits of electronic fuel

    injection systems is that they allow a

    modified engine to run smoothly across a

    wide range of operating conditions. On the

    street, the engine in our test car will oper-

    ate smoothly at 1,000 rpm with the trans-

    mission in sixth gear (5:1 ratio with a 3.42:

    rear axle). And through the gears, it pulls

    smoothly all the way to redline.

    An interesting aside is that with the

    stock engine and only bolt-on modifica-

    tions, the engine would challenge the

    traction control as soon as the throttle

    was pushed to wide open. After the

    cam/head modifications, there is no

    wheel spin when the throttle is first

    cracked, but when rpm hits approximately

    3,000, the traction control system is seri-

    ously challenged. At the strip, there are a

    number of other tricks that the electronic

    control system provides to limit wheel

    spin without compromising 60-foot

    times. That makes for a great power trip

    no matter where you drive.

    07This dynochart tells the

    story. The cam andhead modificationspushed horsepowerover the 450 markand also producedan impressivetorque curve.

    06LS6 exhaustports

    obviously differ fromthose in an LS1 head.They feature a trueD shape and largercross-sectional area.

    05In addition to having better-flowing ports, LS6 heads also have uniquely shaped combustion chambers. A modifiedLS6 head is shown below with a stock LS1 head above.

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  • 8/10/2019 Drag Racer May2014

    42/100MAY.201442

    Its been almost 45 years since Ten-

    nessee mover and shaker LarryCarrier formed the International

    Hot Rod Association (IHRA). In

    1970, Carrier and Carl Moore elected to

    launch their own drag racing sanction-

    ing body after years of feuding with

    both the NHRA and AHRA. Carrier over-

    saw the operation of the IHRA for 17

    seasons prior to selling it in 1987. The

    IHRA has been innovative in its cars

    and classes. It was the first to have a

    true nitro Funny Car class and invented

    both the mountain-motored Pro Stock

    and Pro Modified classes.

    Now 25 years after Mr. Carrier sold the

    IHRA, there is yet another new owner

    IRG Sports + Entertainmentand an-

    other new presidentScott Gardnerand

    yet one more reinvention of the IHRA.

    In order to understand whats happen-

    ing now you must look at the history of

    the second oldest international drag rac-

    ing sanctioning body. In 1987 Funny Car

    racer and track owner Billy Meyer pur-

    chased the IHRA from Carrier, moved the

    headquarters to Texas and installed him-self as president. During his one-year

    IHRA ONCE AGAIN HAS NEWOWNERS/MANAGEMENT ANDA PLAN FOR THE FUTURE

    tenure the IHRA got credit for the first

    sub-five-second V-8-powered pass in thehistory of the sport, thanks to Top Fuel

    legend Eddie Hill. Meyer wanted to chal-

    lenge the NHRA as Carrier had, but never

    was able to do so, and after a disastrous

    season (six races rained out), the IHRA

    was sold again; this time to a group of

    racers who made former Carrier right-

    hand man Ted Jones the president.

    Throughout the years the sanctioning

    body added and subtracted various nitro

    and doorslammer professional classes,

    signed and lost R.J. Reynolds as its title

    rights sponsor, and often didnt fare well

    financially. After the initial sale of the

    company a litany of unsuccessful owners

    followed, and IHRA struggled to be a force

    in big-time drag racing.

    In 1998, Bill Bader Sr., the extremely

    successful Norwalk, Ohio, track opera-

    tor/promoter, bought the IHRA. He basi-

    cally returned the IHRA to its original roots

    by featuring Top Fuel, Funny Car, Pro Stock

    and Pro Mod as the headliners for the

    series. After a relatively shortand what

    must have been financially successfulrunBader sold the IHRA to media and

    entertainment giant Clear Channel Com-

    munications but remained as presidentuntil 2004. His then vice-president, Aaron

    Polburn, assumed the position of presi-

    dent when Bader left and retained that

    position even though the company con-

    tinued to change hands. During his tenure,

    the IHRA was bought and sold by Concert

    Promoter Live Nation, then a spinoff of

    Clear Channel Communications who sold

    it to Feld Entertainment.

    When Feld Entertainment, owner of

    Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Cir-

    cus among other entities, took over the

    IHRA it was once again reinvented under

    the guidance of Polburn. This time there

    were no traditional nitro classes, no Pro

    Mod or Pro Stock, and no qualifying.

    Costs were cut to the bone and the IHRA

    was basically a booked-in Night of Fire-

    type program designed to start and finish

    in a few hours with stand-alone pro-

    grams on two days. Race tracks lined up

    to get the shows because the track and

    the IHRA shared costs and profits. IHRA

    management claimed the unique pro-

    gram (for a national sanctioning body)was financially successful.

    Text by Jeff BurkPhotos Courtesy IRG Sports + Entertainment

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    In 2013, the IHRA once again had new

    owners, management and a change in its

    program. It was acquired from Feld

    Entertainment by IRG Sports + Entertain-

    ment, who originally got into the drag rac-

    ing business by acquiring what is now

    Palm Beach International Raceway from

    the Moroso family about three years ago.

    The IRG group hired drag racing busi-

    ness veteran Jason Rittenberry to run theFlorida track and serve the president and

    CEO of IRG Sports + Entertainment, and

    reinstate the IHRA as a force in profes-

    sional drag racing. That group immedi-

    ately started acquiring tracks as they

    came up for sale.

    Soon after the purchase of the Florida

    track, Rittenberry announced that IRG

    was looking to acquire more. They bought

    the Memphis, Tennessee, race complex

    formerly owned by Dover Intertainment

    and signed a long term lease on the Tuc-

    son, Arizona, track.

    As soon as the IRG group closed on the

    purchase of the IHRA Rittenberry made it

    clear there would be drastic changes

    ahead. The changes included the return

    to a more traditional racing series with its

    own professional nitro Funny Car, Harley-

    Davidson motorcycle and Fuel Altered

    classes. The series went back to a pro-

    gram of qualified fields and eliminations

    on Sunday. But he is adamant in saying

    this newest iteration of the IHRA isnt try-

    ing to compete with the National Hot RodAssociation (NHRA). That statement was

    proven by the fact that it doesnt have

    NHRA Top Fuel, Funny Cars or Pro Mods

    as part of its race day lineup.

    In an interview in Dragracingonline.com

    he stated: Shortly after coming onboard

    as president of PBIR, we started looking

    for additional tracks to acquire. Our busi-

    ness plan was also to own the content and

    the venues. While the IHRA was not ini-

    tially for sale, we were persistent with Feld

    Entertainment. The idea is that the group

    would both own tracks and a race series to

    race at those tracks, so that the tracks and

    the organization would be self-sustainable.

    It actually took three years from the time

    we started working on buying the IHRA

    until we actually got the company bought

    43

    / JASONRITTENBERRY,

    president a nd CEO

    of IRG Sports +

    Entertain ment

    /SCOTTGARDNER,

    president of t he

    International Hot

    Rod Association

    this year. Let me be clear: We are not going after the NHRAs pro-

    fessional cars. We are not planning on going head to head with the

    NHRA. Well have our own teams, rules and tracks. We are, however,

    going to concentrate on our IHRA sportsman racers and servicing

    the one hundred plus tracks that are IHRA-sanctioned.

    In late 2013, Mr. Rittenberry made a decision that will have a

    major impact on the future of the International Hot Rod Associ-

    ation. He replaced Polburn, who had been president since 2004,

    and was now experiencing health issues, with well-known Mid-

    west track operator Scott Gardner. Rittenberry on behalf of the

    IRG also entered into an agreement to buy (in the fall of 2014)

    Gardners Cordova Dragway Park in Illinois, which annually hosts

    the World Series of Drag Racing, the oldest continuous national

    event in professional drag racing.Gardner brings a wealth of experience in this sport to the job.

    Hes a racer, having owned a variety of cars, including a UDRA Pro

    Stock in the late 80s. Hes worked extensively with track opera-

    tors and series in management positions, and his tracks have

    been sanctioned by both NHRA and IHRA. He currently owns

    and oversees three successful tracks in the Midwest: Cordova,

    Cedar Falls and Eddyville. He will be able to understand the

    issues the 100-plus IHRA-sanctioned track owners and their rac-

    ers face going forward.

    So how is the new IHRA different from the previous versions?

    The most significant difference is that this version owns two of its

    tracks, holds a long term lease on a third (Tucson) and an agree-

    ment is in place to buy a fourth. This gives the new IHRA a finan-

    cial powerbase similar to the NHRAs, something none of the

    previous iterations of the IHRA had. It also has wealthy and

    aggressive owners whove proved they will spend money to sus-

    tain and grow the business.

    As we go to press Gardner has been president of the IHRA for

    less than two months and Mr. Rittenberry the CEO for less than

    a year. To date, the major changes are the return to a more tradi-

    tional format using its own unique Nitro and Doorslammer

    classes plus the return of the mountain-motored Pro Stock class,

    traditional world championships and a well-funded point series

    for all classes. Only time will tell if the new IHRA will be better

    than the last, but with the IRG, Jason Rittenberry and Scott Gard-ner the IHRA faithful certainly have the right to be optimistic.

    //...themajor changes

    are the return

    to a more

    traditional

    format using its

    own unique

    Nitro and

    Doorslammer

    classes plus the

    return of the

    mountain-

    motored ProStock class,

    traditional

    world

    championships

    and a well-

    funded point

    series for all

    classes.//

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    TERO LAUKKANEN IS BLOWIN AWAYHIS PRO MOD COMPETITION

    /Smokin em up at Swedens Tierp Areena, on theway to setting a 400-kmh European speed record.

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    For our geographically chal-

    lenged readers, Finland is not

    the final resting place of late-

    60s, tail-finned American iron.

    This lovely nation, tucked in the north-

    ern most point in Europe is, however,

    home to the Turbo Terror Tero Laukka-

    nen.

    Teros drag racing career began in 1997

    with a single-turbo, near 700-hp 72 BMW02 coupe. The little four-banger was good

    for 10-second, 130-mph laps. He massaged

    the combination for the next five years, end-

    Text and Photos by Heikki Malinen

    /These are the people who make ithappen, from left to right: Sami Salminen,

    Kettil Rautio, Tapio Haaksi, KristianNystrm, Mika Eloranta, Jari Soini and

    finally Tero Laukkanen owner/driver.

    ing up as the unofficial European E.T./mph

    record holder (8.48 E.T./131 mph) for cars

    with original chassis and body style. Travel-

    ling throughout Europe, he thrashed the

    competition, no matter the number of tur-

    bos, blown, four- or six-cylinder or rotary,

    they threw at him.

    During this period, his ability to crank over

    a thousand horsepower from a boosted 2.1L

    BMW four-cylinder, without it becoming animprovised explosive device, got the atten-

    tion of BMW Motorsports in Germany; not

    just the M-Division, but also those at the true

    Motorsport Division, who were responsible

    for BMWs Formula 1 projects. A Finnish drag

    racer in the hallowed halls of Germanys

    BMW Formula 1 program? Impressive!

    Lusting for more, Tero sent his 02 down

    the road and began construction of an SFI-

    spec chrome-moly-chassised BMW E46

    330i coupe full-on racer, featuring all of the

    best go-fast parts. Two years into the build,

    the real world interrupted. His family con-

    struction business, marriage and two lovely

    daughters became priorities. Although

    unable to compete personally, he assisted

    longtime friends, the Eloranta Family Racing

    Team. These Finns have been drag racing

    turbocharged cars, mainly Toyotas, in North-

    ern Europe for more than 30 years.

    During his hiatus, the construction of Teros

    E46 continued on at the top flight body, chas-

    sis and paint shop Brander Race Cars in Fin-

    land. Tami Brander, the owner, is one of the

    most experienced racers and race car buildersin Finland, with years of success piloting both

    Pro Stock and Pro Mod cars. Early in 2010,

    Tero and his Bimmer were track-ready and

    undergoing licensing passes, but Tami had

    other ideas for Tero: Pro Modified!

    Tami had constructed a Pro Mod chassis,

    located a local Mustang body and a twin-

    turbo 572-ci Chevy. Since Tero was a big

    boost enthusiast, it was an easy sell. Of

    course this meant hed have to step way

    out of his single-turbo, four-cylinder comfort

    zone. Tami gathered everything together for

    the new project, painted the chassis and

    body, and had the Mustang ready for the

    track by April 2011. In the interim, Tero

    assembled a new crew for this ambitious

    project. Plans called for shakedown runs

    and licensing during 2011, but parts avail-

    ability issues from the U.S. and teething

    problems with this radically different race

    car and engine forced a change of plans.

    The short race season in this part of the

    world was also a complicating factor.

    The year 2012 found Tero and crew

    thrashing this new combination, competingin the ultra-competitive Finnish Super Pro

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    TEC

    HI

    NFO

    Street category and getting licensed in Pro Mod. Tero traveled to Tierp

    Arena in Sweden and attempted to qualify for the tough FIA European

    Championship Pro Modified 16-car field, but failed to do so. Their

    respectable 6.68/208 was more than satisfactory for Tero and team.

    Though the big Chevy was strong, Tami, Tero and crew wanted more.

    Before the season ended, an order was placed with Brad Anderson

    Enterprises for two turbo-spec 520-ci engines. Post season, Tero andtwo of his crew members ventured to Andersons Southern California

    facility, where Brad and Jeremy Evrist thoroughly schooled them on the

    engines theyd soon be receiving. The flow of info back and forth con-

    tinues between BAE and Team Tero.

    The BAE engines arrived in Finland in early 2013, and the Mustang

    was quickly prepared for the much different power plant. Just how

    much different Tero and team were quick to find out upon their return

    to Tierp in May for a test and tune weekend. The new combo was put-

    ting out so much more power, their previous setup data was now use-

    less; they were starting from scratch. Following two more test races,

    they entered the FIA European Championship round in June at Tierp.

    Here, Tero first experienced severe tire shake at near 200 mph. The

    extreme vibration caused the ECU to malfunction, creating a massive

    explosion in the engine intakethis run seriously got Teros attention!

    At this point decisions had to be made as to which direction they

    wanted to take the Mustang. Enter Finnish ex-Pro Mod racer Kristian

    Nystrm, with strong contacts in the race community in the U.S.A.

    friendship was quickly formed, and soon he and Tero were on a

    plane headed west. Their first stop, courtesy of Brad Anderson, was

    with Harry Hruska and Pete Barton at Precision Turbo. After collect-

    ing their new Big Stuff ECU, a set of wastegates and a control unit,

    they received a 10-hour tech and tune session during which their Big

    Stuff ECU was set up according to Teros engine specs. The session

    was so intensive the Finns only left the room for restroom breaks. The

    six-day trip included stops at BAE, TF Clutches and Classix Graphixfor team gear, including T-s