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Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
1
Dr. Nihad Almughany
University of PalestineFaculty of Engineering
Orientation to Engineering
Architecture
Department of Architecture and Urban Planning
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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Definition :
• ARCHITECTURE : – ARHOS : Chief – TEKTON : Master
• A science supported by scientific research and is a result of an extended knowledge ( Vitruvius ) .
• The scientific art to build buildings characterized by functionalism, strength, beauty and economy, and fulfills human beings’ physical, psychological and spiritual needs, individually and collective ( Dr. Erfan samy )
Chief Master
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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BRANCHES :
• Architectural Design .
• Interior Design .
• Urban Planning .
• Landscape Architecture .
• Conservation of Historic Buildings .
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN:
• Design of residential buildings .• Design of public buildings .• Design of recreational, tourist, cultural
buildings .• Design of commercial buildings .• Design of agricultural and industrial buildings .• Design of mixed used developments .• Others….
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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Burj Al Arab ( Hotel ) - Dubai
Lloyd Building - London
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN:
• Related Subjects :– Design Studios .– Structures.– History of Architecture .– Theory of Architecture .– CAD and other related software .– Materials & Building construction .– Environmental systems : lighting, acoustics, sanitary,
heating , etc.– Other related fields of study .
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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• Design and arrangement of interior spaces using appropriate materials , colors and other elements to make the spaces functional, beautiful and amusing .
– Interior Design .– Furniture design .– Interior systems design ( Acoustics, Lighting,
Mechanical, Safety and alarm , …etc ) .– Special designs ( Stage design, kitchen design,…
etc )– Decoration design
INTERIOR DESIGN:
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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INTERIOR DESIGN:
• Related Subjects :– Interior Design Studios .– Structures.– History of Architecture .– Theory of Architecture .– CAD and other related software .– Materials & Building construction .– Environmental systems : lighting, acoustics, sanitary,
heating , etc.– Furniture design .– Other related fields of study .
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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URBAN PLANNING :• The planning of the areas and places on
different levels that aims to fulfill physical development, social development and economic development .– National planning– Regional planning.– City planning.– Detailed planning.– Sector planning .– Urban design .
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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URBAN PLANNING:
• Related Subjects :– Planning Studios .– History of Architecture and planning.– Theory of Architecture and planning.– CAD and other related software .– Cartography and planning techniques .– Transportation and infrastructure planning.– Other related fields of study .
Dr. Nihad Almughany- Int. to Engineering - Architecture
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LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE:
• The planning and design of the gardens, parks and open areas and sites .
CONSERVATION OF HISTORIC BUILDINGS :The preservation and maintenance of historic buildings
and areas to fulfill cultural and socio-economic values:
- Restoration of historic buildings .
- Conservation of historic areas and sites.
- Rehabilitation and adaptive reuse.
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Required Skills :
• Wide vision open minded
• Flexible
• Creative
• Able to accept new ideas
• Cooperative
• Have an extended and varied knowledge
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Department of Architecture and Urban Planning at UP
• The Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, UP awards the Bachelor degree after a successful completion of 166 credit hours and two months of intensive training .
• After the third year , the department affords three concentrations as follows:– Architecture Design.– Interior Design.– Urban Planning .