Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Professor at the JU and ALK

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Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Professor at the JU and Professor at the JU and ALK ALK Draft Common Frame of Reference Structure of the Draft – an Introduction

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Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Professor at the JU and ALK. Draft Common Frame of Reference Structure of the Draft – an Introduction. 7 Books already published Further 3 are to be published soon Book I General provisions – but not a general part - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Professor at the JU and ALK

Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Professor at the JU and Professor at the JU and

ALKALKDraft Common Frame of Reference

Structure of the Draft – an Introduction

Page 2: Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Professor at the JU and ALK

DCFR - StructureDCFR - Structure

7 Books already publishedFurther 3 are to be published soonBook I General provisions – but not a general

partBook II Contracts and other juridical act – the

problem of the level of abstraction. The notion of „juridical act”

Party Autonomy and the core aims of European private law

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DCFR – Structure and Core Aims of DCFR – Structure and Core Aims of the European Private Lawthe European Private Law

JusticeFreedomProtection of Human RightsEconomic WelfareSolidarity and Social ResponsibilityPromotion of the Internal MarketPreservation of Cultural and Linguistic

Plurality

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Structure and Aims of the DCFRStructure and Aims of the DCFR

Formal (Methodological) AimsRationalityLegal CertainityPredictabilityEfficiency

Debate on the values and aims of the European private law. Different understanding of freedom and justice

Page 5: Dr hab. Fryderyk Zoll, Professor at the JU and ALK

DCFR - StructureDCFR - Structure

The general doctrine on judicial actNotice and FormQuestion of Mixed Contract. Problem of

regulation of specific contractsNon – discrimination law as a part of law

of contractsMarketing and pre-contractual dutiesDebate on pre – contractual information

duties

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DCFR - StructureDCFR - Structure

Formation of contractsOffer and acceptanceUnilatera juridical acts

Right of withdrawal – acquis communautaire in the DCFR

Representation

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DCFR - StructureDCFR - Structure

Grounds for invalidityInitial impossibility is not a reason for

invalidity of the contractVitated consent or intentionMistakeCoercion or threatsContract infringing mandatory principlesContract infringing mandatory rules

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DCFR - StructureDCFR - Structure

Interpretation of contracts and other juridical acts

Content of contractTerms of contractPre-contractual statements regarded as

contract termsStandard termsUnfair terms

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DCFR – Structure DCFR – Structure

Book III – Obligations and corresponding rights

Good faith and fair dealing in DCFRPerformanceRemedies for non – performanceExcuseNotification of non – performanceCure by the debtor of non – conforming

performance

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DCFR - StructureDCFR - Structure

Right to enforce performance (Specific performance)

Witholding performanceTerminationTermination for fundamental non –

performanceTermination after notice fixing additional time

for performanceTermination for anticipated non -

performance

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DCFR -StructureDCFR -Structure

Price reductionDamages

Plurality of debtors and creditorsTransfer of rights and obligationsSet – off and mergerPrescritpion

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DCFR - StructureDCFR - Structure

Book IV Specific contractsSalesLease of goodsServicesMandateCommercial agency, franchise and

distributorshipLoansPersonal Security

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DCFR - StructureDCFR - Structure

Book V – Benevolent intervention in another’s affairs

Book VI – Non – contractual liability arising out of damage caused to another

Book VII – Unjustified enrichmentBooks which are not published yet:

Transfer of property, Donations and Secured Transactions in Movables