Dove Fiama Final

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    Dove and Fiama Di Wills are both brands in the premiumsegment of shampoos. While it has been noticed that bothare equally good products, due to differences in the otherelements of marketing mix - Dove has been extremelysuccessful brand while Fiama has not.

    Study the intended positions of the 2 brands and thenconduct a research among current users and lapsers of these

    brands to determine:- How Dove has been so successful and what should it do in the near

    future to maintain (or grow) its position

    What have been the reasons ofFiamas failure and what correctiveaction it needs to take now

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    Determine what elements of the Marketing Mix for Dovehave made it successful and what will aid its growth in thefuture.

    Determine which elements of the marketing mix for FiamaDi Wills need to be changed to and how in order to build thebrand.

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    Primary Data Collection Information gathering for Dove and Fiama

    in terms of product, price and marketing strategy

    Secondary Data Collection Qualitative

    Focus group study

    Quantitative

    Questionnaire 10 questions Intercept study

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    FOCUS GROUP PARTICIPANT DEMOGRAPHICS FORM

    DATE : TIME : PLACE ID NO:

    Your gender Male FemaleWhich shampoo do

    you use currently Dove FiamaOther _______

    How long have you

    been using this

    shampoo? Less than 1 month More than 1

    month More than 2months

    How many times do

    you use the shampoo

    in a weeks time? Once Twice More than twice

    Do you use a

    conditioner along with

    shampoo?

    No Yes. Conditioner ofsame brand as

    shampoo Yes. Conditioner ofa different brand

    specific ________

    Your age 15- 25 26- 35 36- 45 46- 55

    56- 65

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    Packaging Transparent and attractive color ,bottles were liked, bottle capconvenient and liked the shape of the bottleLooks like an award

    Price/Purchase Behavior - None knew the actual price of the bottle. Liked buying theconditioner and shampoo package

    Brand Perception -Knew ITC, knew the body wash and soap. Color associations purple/white (color of bottle)

    Advertising/Promotion Liked the scheme of getting ear-rings.Tried shampoo through free sachets.

    Strong association with Deepika Padukone. But some people confused it withNeutrogena because of Deepika. Ad gives a fresh feel. Its too pseudo-scientific Toomany technical words Ad has too much content

    Reasons for lapsingDidnt suit hair, hair became dry, rough and hair-fall.Thought it was high end but after using it seems like a low end product. Could not believeits an ITC product

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    PackagingNormal, Easy to hold, Stable base, Attractive, Sleek, Subtle colours, Big bottles have the dispenserwhich is very convenient,Prefer old packing which had 3 colours(now they have to actually read the name as all are 1 colour),

    Price/Purchase BehaviourPrice guesses were more or less accurate, Liked the soap so tried the shampoo

    Brand PerceptionTried it because of the brand name, Works well on any hair type, Makes hair smell really goodColour associations white(soap, moisturizer and dove ads), mauve(shampoo bottle that colour),blue(purity)

    Advertising/PromotionAssociated with happy faces, bunch of women talking, Major focus to make hair soft, Ad recall very

    high can recognize ad without brand name shown.New ad concepts trying too hard, almost fakeAssociate it with Celebrity Katrina Kaif(White, pure, delicate, etc), General perception was that itdoesnt need a brand ambassador,

    If Dove were a person , she would be A Model, Independent, Woman with substance,Quality oriented, Healthy girl, Glowing skin, Soft, Supple- 30-40 years old

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    Target Group Users of premium segment shampoos

    Age : 18 45 years Used shampoo at least twice a week

    Sample

    150 respondents from Goa covered inQuantitative phase.

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    Sample proportion

    97

    45

    3

    Age Group Percentage

    18 25 years old

    26 35 years old

    36 45 years old

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    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    Dove Fiama Garnier H&S Pantene

    Awareness-Usage Pattern

    Aware Trial Usage Repeat Usage Most often used brand

    Dove Fiama Garnier H&S Pantene

    Trial/Awareness 77% 41% 72% 70% 71%

    Repeat/Trial 70% 31% 61% 55% 54%

    MOUB/Repeat 68% 37% 30% 38% 31%

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    A 5 point rating for the 2 brands were taken on theseattributes

    The above table has the percentage of respondents whogave each of these attributes a 4 or 5

    The results were then normalized considering the Top 2 box,Top Box and mean scores. All three yielded similar results.

    Presented above is the normalized results for Top 2 boxes on

    6 attributes.

    Dove Fiama

    Price -4 4

    Shampoo Availability 2 -2

    Reputed company -1 1

    Product Quality 7 -7

    Brand Quality 6 -6

    Packaging -8 8

    Dove Fiama Row Mean

    Price 59 33 46

    Shampoo Availability 73 37 55

    Reputed company 86 54 70

    Shampoo Quality 77 31 54

    Brand Quality 80 36 58Packaging 66 48 57

    Column Mean 73 40 57

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    Price Perception of Fiama being a higher priced shampoo although theprice is around the same as that of Dove. This may be attributed tocertain perceptions about the brand.

    Shampoo Availability No major difference in the availability of either ofthe brands.

    Reputed company Both brands came across as being from a majorcompany.

    Product and Brand quality Dove clearly scores over Fiama on these 2attributes even though as per the brief the blind tests indicated nodifference in them

    Packaging Fiama scores over Dove here with possible explanations*being the shape of the old Dove bottle which made it lopsided and thethought of the colourful and attractive looking Fiama Body and Showergels which come to mind easily.

    *A no of the explanations given above are based on responses received during the FocusGroup Interviews.

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    Analytical technique used- Projectivetechnique> Expressive Technique capturingspontaneous responses indicating TOMperception about the brand from respondents

    Fiama Di Wills Dove

    Categories of responses 47 49

    No. of respondents whodidnt reply

    7 4

    Reduction of categories onthe basis of similarity of keywords

    17 11

    Some of the TOM words Deepika Padukone, ITCBrand, Fresh, Fragrance

    Soft and Silky hair, Soap,Ordinary Women,

    Quality, Gentle andmoisturizing

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    20.0%

    13.4%

    4.7%3.3% 3.3%

    2.7% 2.7% 2.7%2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0%

    1.3%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    Fiama

    Fiama % of Sample

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    10.67%

    7.33%

    5.33% 5.33% 4.00% 3.33% 3.33% 2.67% 2.67% 2.67% 2.67%

    0%

    2%

    4%6%

    8%

    10%

    12%

    Percentageof

    sample

    Responses

    Dove

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    Clear brandpositioning butrecall rate wasvery low 70%was aided

    The message wasclear to peopleafter showingthem the ad

    The brand is an

    expert in

    shampoos , 11

    Has both natural

    and scientific

    ingredients , 55

    Is of Superior

    Quality , 28

    Makes hairmoisturised doesnot make hair dry ,

    13

    Gives soft &

    smooth hair , 41

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    0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

    Awareness

    Trial usage

    Repeat usage

    Most often used brand

    Of the 55 people who thoughtthat the ad message was Hasboth natural and scientificingredients this was theirusage pattern for Fiama

    Potential customers areunderstanding what theproduct stands for but that isnot converting into daily usage

    7 people who said that Fiama is their most preferred brand

    4thought the ad message was : Gives soft & smooth hair

    2 thought the ad message was : Has both natural and scientific ingredients1 thought the ad message was : Is of Superior Quality

    Fiama should maybe concentrate on positioning and communicating this featureOf this product !

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    30% of the total were of the opinionthat Dove shampoo Ad emphasizesMoisturizing as one of its benefits

    Less than 10% believe that itsrecommended by experts

    The

    brand is

    an expertin

    shampoo

    s10% Is of

    Superior

    Quality

    22%

    Is

    recomme

    nded by

    experts

    9%

    Makes

    hair

    moisturis

    ed does

    not make

    hair dry

    30%

    Gives soft& smooth

    hair29%Analysis of Perception of Dove Ad Responses

    The brand is an expert in shampoos 14

    Is of Superior Quality 33

    Is recommended by experts 14Makes hair moisturised does not

    make hair dry 45

    Gives soft & smooth hair 44

    Total 150

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    Analysis of Perception of Dove AdUsers that most of use

    DOVE shampoo (%)Other brand

    loyalists (%)

    The brand is an expert in shampoos 7 13% 6 9%

    Is of Superior Quality 6 11% 17 25%

    Is recommended by experts 5 9% 5 7%

    Makes hair moisturised does not make hair dry 21 39% 21 31%Gives soft & smooth hair 15 28% 18 27%

    Total 54 67

    36% listed their most commonly used shampoo as Dove.

    Out of that almost 40% of users of dove believe that dove moisturizes their hair.

    Out of the other shampoo users, 31% have decoded correctly that Dove's main USPis its moisture therapy

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    3035

    40

    45

    50

    The brand is an expert

    in shampoos

    Has both natural and

    scientific ingredients

    Is of Superior Quality Makes hair

    moisturised

    does notmake hair dry

    Gives soft & smooth

    hair

    Male

    Female

    05

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    The brand is an expert

    in shampoos

    Is of Superior Quality Is recommended by

    experts

    Makes hair

    moisturised does not

    make hair dry

    Gives soft & smooth

    hair

    Male

    Female

    DOVE

    FIAMA

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    Product and brand quality has been successfullyconveyed thorough advertisements.

    The regular users of Dove were well aware of thepositioning that Dove had intended for the brandas a shampoo for ordinary Indian Women and alarge number agreed with it.

    The use of ordinary women to portray the factthat the brand was ideally suited to the women ofIndia worked very well.

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    The packaging of Fiama was considered superior to that of

    Dove by a number of participants and there wasnt much of

    a difference in the perception of the product quality.

    However the main issue that Fiama faced was its

    communication of the positioning and benefits of the

    brand.

    Even the use of Deepika to promote the brand didnt seemto work since even though she was recalled as the Brand

    Ambassador, the benefits communicated in advertisements

    did not get across to the target audience.

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