Documenting Argumentation supporting 3D reconstructions · 2017-04-07 · Documenting Argumentation...
Transcript of Documenting Argumentation supporting 3D reconstructions · 2017-04-07 · Documenting Argumentation...
Documenting Argumentation supporting 3D reconstructions DOCUMENTER LA RESTITUTION ARCHITECTURALE 3D EN ARCHÉOLOGIE
Digital 3D Objects in Arts and Humanities: Challenges of creation, interoperability and preservation
Bordeaux, France, Nov 30 - Dec 2, 2016
Anaïs Guillem
What is the difference between: a 3D Model of a Reconstruction and a 3D Model of a Video Game?
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Background Context
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LopezMenchero,V.M.,Grande,A.(2011).ThePrinciplesoftheSevilleCharter.
‘Using a virtual model to visually recover a building or object made by humans at a given moment in the past from available physical evidence of these building or objects, scientifically reasonable comparative inferences and in general all studies carried out by archaeologists and other experts in relation to archaeological and historical science’.
Research Question & Method
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• Howtomanagethedata&metadatainordertosupportthescienJfic(re-)useof3DModelsandotherdigitaldocumentsofreconstrucJon?
1-OntologicalModeling
2-KnowledgeProvenanceModel
3/CMSImplementaJon
1-ONTOLOGICAL MODELING OF ARGUMENTATION PROVENANCE OF 3D RECONSTRUCTION
Documenting the 3D reconstruction with the CIDOC CRM CIDOC-CRMFamily:
CRM:ConceptualReferenceModel
CRMinf:ArgumentaJonModel
CRMdig:DigitalProvenanceModel
CRMarchaeo/ba:ExcavaJonModel&BuildingArchaeologyModel
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CRMfamilyofextensions(h\p://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/index_main.php?l=e&c=229)
S4ObservaJon
What is CRMinf, Argumentation Model ?
I5Inferencemaking
I1ArgumentaJon,superclassof:
• I5Inferencemaking,• S4ObservaJon,• I7BeliefAdopJon
I1ArgumentaJon
I7BeliefAdopJon
S4ObservaJon
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E13A\ributeAssignment
CRM
CRMsci
CRMinf
What is CRMinf, Argumentation Model ?
I5Inferencemaking
I2Belief I4proposiJonset‘Allmenaremortal’
I6Beliefvalue:true
J5holdstobe
E39Actor
P14carriedoutby
• Syllogism:Premise1:AllmenaremortalPremise2:SocratesisamanConclusion:Socratesismortal
• CRMMappingofthesyllogismwithCRMinf:
I2Belief I4proposiJonset‘Socratesisaman’
I6Beliefvalue:true
I2Belief I4proposiJonset‘Socratesismortal’
I6Beliefvalue:true
J1usedaspremise
J2concludedthat
I3Inferencelogic:syllogism
J3applies
J5holdstobe
that
that
that
J5holdstobe
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2- KNOWLEDGE PROVENANCE MODEL OF 3D RECONSTRUCTION
Reconstruction Argumentation in 8 steps:
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1/Commissioning2/DocumentaJonresearch3/ProposiJonidenJficaJon4/BuildingfuncJonassumpJon
5/GeometricvolumereconstrucJon6/In-situelementreconstrucJon7/Ex-situelementreconstrucJon8/ReconstrucJonproducJon
Step 7: ex-situ Element Reconstruction
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Argumentation for reconstruction of displaced or absent elements to the whole
ReconstrucJonModelDocumentstheWorkflowof3DreconstrucJon:
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• ApplysubsetofCIDOCCRMforeventmodelling• ApplyCRMdigtoaccountfordigitalprocessing• ApplyCRMbatohavedocumentaJonofsignificantbuildingpartstolinkmodelsandargumentsto
ButhowtoputintoacJon?
3- IMPLEMENTATION OF THE KNOWLEDGE PROVENANCE MODEL WITH DRUPAL
ImplementaJonTest:
Advantages:
• Prototype
• Easilyreplicable
• Off-the-shelf
• Strongdevelopmentcommunity,re-useofexisJngmodules
• 3DModelViewerSupport
• ItcanimplementCIDOC-CRMinf14
Drupal Module Setup
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3DViewerModule RelaJonshipModule
Result: Integrated Metadata for:
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Actions
Project
Documentation Research
Acquisition Campaign
Argumentation
Modelling
Documentation
Bibliographic Collections
Bibliography
Documents
Propositions
Buildings
Building
Building Element
Models
3D Model
Documenting Argumentation in action
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Actions
Project
Documentation Research
Acquisition Campaign
Argumentation
Modelling
References Bruseker,George,AnaisGuillem,andNicolaCarboni.2015.SemanJcallyDocumenJngVirtualReconstrucJon:BuildingaPathtoKnowledgeProvenance.ISPRSAnnalsofPhotogrammetry,RemoteSensingandSpa8alInforma8onSciencesII-5/W3:33–40.doi:10.5194/isprsannals-II-5-W3-33-2015.
Carboni,Nicola,GeorgeBruseker,DiegoBellidoCastañeda,ChanceCoughenour,MatevžDomajnko,MarleendeKramer,MagdaRamosCalles,andRossellaStathopoulou.2016.DataProvenanceinPhotogrammetrythroughDocumentaJonProtocols.InISPRSAnnals2016.
Guillem,Anais,GeorgeBruseker,andPaolaRonzino.Process,ConceptorThing?SomeIniJalConsideraJonsintheOntologicalModellingofArchitecture.Interna8onalJournalofDigitalLibraries.
Guillem,Anaïs,GeorgeBruseker,andRokoZarnic.2015.BuildinganArgumentaJonPlaqormfor3DReconstrucJonUsingCIDOC-CRMandDrupal.InProceedingsofthe2015DigitalHeritageInterna8onalCongress.Granada,Spain.
PaveprimeLtd.2014.CRMinf:theArgumentaJonModelAnExtensionofCIDOC-CRMtosupportargumentaJon.
Ronzino,Paola.2015.CIDOCCRMBA:ACRMExtensionforBuildingsArchaeologyInformaJonModeling.DissertaJon,Nicosia,Cyprus:TheCyprusInsJtute.
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Behindthelinesh\p://behindthelines.eu/
CIDOCCRMh\p://www.cidoc-crm.org/
CIDOCCRMExtensionsh\p://www.ics.forth.gr/isl/index_main.php?l=e&c=229
Thankyou!