DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online...

13
1 DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What I WANT to know What I LEARNED DNA KWL

Transcript of DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online...

Page 1: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

1

DNA Notes

K W LWhat I KNOW What I WANT to know What I LEARNED

DNA KWL

Page 2: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

2

What are these examples of?1.) 0101110101001010101101010111010010

2.)

3.)

What is the purpose of these? What are they used for?

DNADNA: deoxyribonucleicacid­ DNA is genetic material of living organisms that is located in the chromosomes of each cell.­ DNA is what tells each different type of cell exactly what to do!

Page 3: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

3

1800s – DNA was first isolated; Gregor Mendel conducted experiments with pea plants

1900s – Scientists began to believe that DNA might store genetic information

1929 – 3 Major components of DNA (Deoxyribose sugar (S), phosphate group (P), and nucleic acid (A,T,G,C) were identified

1953 – Watson, Crick, and Wilkins awarded the Nobel Prize for their discovery of the structure of DNA

Page 4: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

4

Page 5: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

5

Rosalind Franklin and Raymond Gosling obtained this X­ray diffraction pattern, which triggered the idea that DNA was a helix.

Page 6: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

6

Page 7: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

7

What does DNA look like?DNA is a double helix (twisted ladder).

Page 8: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

8

The 4 BasesAdenine Thymine CytosineGuanine

A T CG

Page 9: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

9

A always pairs with T

C always pairs with G

Important!

Page 10: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

10

Page 11: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

11

Match up the base pairs!

A C T A G T A C G G_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Page 12: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

12

Match up the base pairs!

T T T G C A C T A G_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

brain pop!

Page 13: DNA KWL - Mr. Saephanh's Online Classroom!sayfunscience.weebly.com/uploads/3/1/0/3/31036529/dna_notes.pdf · DNA Notes K W L What I KNOW What ... DNA is genetic material of living

13