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Transcript of DLF - C&W EHS Induction.pdf
Environment, Health and Safety Induction Training
C&W Environment, Health & Safety Department17.07.2012
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 1
Environment, Health
and Safety
SESSION OBJECTIVES
Overview of EHS Management System
ISO 14001 & OHSAS 18001 – Concepts
EHS Manual
Work Permit System
Safety Observation
Lock Out Tag Out
EHS Activities at PM Sites
What Next
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 2
Environment, Health
and SafetyIntroduction
EHS is a structured program to help address the organization's environment, health & safety
requirements
Environment
Environment is the totality of surroundings in which we live. From Organisation perspective,
awareness of impact on these surroundings i.e. air, water, soil, plants, animals & wildlife is
extremely critical and hence, the emphasis on this aspect
Health
Encompasses the assessment and control of those factors in a workplace that can
potentially affect health of employees, visitors and partners and hence, the emphasis on health
aspect
Safety
Freedom from the unacceptable risk, avoidance of accidents and incidents
What is EHS?
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 3
Environment, Health
and SafetyWhy do we need an EHS Program
To provide safe and healthy workplace across different locations.
Aim to reduce the accidents / incidents
To support in reducing the company’s carbon footprint on the environment.
Incorporate practical procedures and controls necessary to prevent adverse impacts to
operations.
To ensure the reduction, reuse and recycling of waste materials.
Align EHS across company’s business globally.
To ensure compliance with applicable statutory requirements in EHS.
EHS Policy
EHS Standard Worldwide
- ISO 14001 & OHSAS 18001
C&W EHS Manual
Six Point EHS Program in C&W
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 5
Environment, Health
and SafetyCushman & Wakefield’s EHS Statement Elements
To educate everyone around us on the importance of EHS.
To integrate EHS on all key business decision.
To actively discourage unsafe or environmentally damaging activities.
Constantly improve safety practices and management systems.
Use Suitable PPE at all times.
Practices recycling and minimizing the use of water and energy.
Further ,it is our firm belief that no job or service is so important or urgent
that it would justify doing it in an unsafe manner. We owe it to our colleagues,
our clients and our community.
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 6
Environment, Health
and SafetyAbout EHS Policy / Statement
Consistent with company’s mission…
This policy covers all PMSI sites and employees working with and for C&W includes a commitment to integrate EHS in operations.
The policy is supported by SOPs and detailed manual containing framework for actions to comply with EHS statement
Maintain safe and environmentally sound operations.
Integrate environmental, health and safety considerations into all our business decisions and development activities.
Maintain safe and environmentally sound operations .
Contribute to the common effort to protect the natural and workplace environment.
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 7
Environment, Health
and SafetyEMS ISO 14001:2004
How is the world today?How was the world a long time ago?
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 8
Environment, Health
and SafetyEMS ISO 14001:2004
WHAT IS EMS ISO 14001?
Series of International Standard for Environmental Management System (EMS)
ISO 14001 can be used by Organizations to initiate or improve Environmental Management
System or for Third Party Certification
This is a system of managing environment, which means to ensure effective use of resources
and Prevention of Pollution
Characterized by notice assessment of Environmental Impacts
Provides Frame for setting and establishing EMS
PROCESS :
To reduce / eliminate negative impacts (or to promote positive impacts)
Reduce Environmental Impact to preserve Natural Resources
Continuous Process to improve Environmental Quality
This can be achieved by managing the aspects which gives rise to the impact
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 9
Environment, Health
and SafetyOHSAS 18001:2007
WHAT IS OHSAS-18001:2007?
OHSAS 18001 is an international occupational health and safety management system standard
The system aims at enabling an organization to establish a comprehensive frame work for
occupational health and safety policy, setting up objectives and to assess effectiveness the
management system
PROCESS:
To reduce / eliminate risks (or to promote safe working Environment)
This can be achieved by managing the hazards which gives rise to the risks
Protect life & property
Provide safety and improve OH&S performance
OHSAS 18001 addresses occupational health and safety (OH & S ) rather than product
safety.
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 10
Environment, Health
and SafetyOHSAS 18001:2007
BENEFITS:
Protect human health from the potential hazard of the activities, products and services
Assist in maintaining the safe working environment
Reducing the number of injuries through prevention and control of workplace hazards
Reducing the risk of major accidents
Legal compliance
Improved internal safety management.
Improved relation with authorities and provides confidence to its interested parties such as
government, stakeholders etc
Improved staff awareness and productivity
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 11
Environment, Health
and Safety
EHS Manual
Comprehensive controlled document for Environment, Health and Safety program of C&W.
Inclusion of all EHS program and actions needed by Facility team with defined roles and responsibilities.
Annual amendments in manual to include all progressive changes for continual improvement.
Key highlights of manual:
Objectives and TargetsEHS Risk EvaluationOffice EHS RulesLegal and Other RequirementsHousekeeping safety proceduresCafeteria and Food Court ManagementIncident Reports and investigationAudits and Assessment.Lock Out Tag Out – Permit to WorkChemical ManagementEmergency Preparedness
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 12
Environment, Health
and SafetySIX POINT EHS PROGRAM
Chemical Management
Waste Management
Work Permit System
Incident Reporting
Emergency Response Team
• MSDS Database of all chemicals
• Chemical Consumption inventory
• Storage of chemicals
• 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) Initiatives
• Waste Inventories
• To enforce safety in routine operations
• All high risk activities are included
• Timely incident reporting and investigation
• Learning from incidents
• Awareness to all occupants
• Ready response plan for all expected emergencies
• Regular evacuation drills
D E L I V
E R
A
B
L
E S
Energy Management
• Energy Consumption Monitoring
• Energy Conservation Initiatives
• Part of MMR Reports
EHS Program Elements - I Work Permit System
Contractor Safety
Lock Out Tag Out
Emergency Preparedness and Response
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 14
Environment, Health
and Safety
Work Permits
Work Permits to undertake work in following areas at FM & PM Client sites are essential :
Electrical
Confined Spaces
Work at height
Hot Work
General Work
Fire System Impairment
DOs & DONTs:
A Permit to Work is required to authorize certain specified activities carried out in Client
premises that may give rise to serious or imminent danger, or where the level of risk is
unacceptable without special precautions
All contractors will carry out work only if the scope of the work, design and other
components has been approved by C&W Site lead & Client team
Upon such approval, contractors will be issued with work permit after carrying out pre job
hazard review by C&W Site Lead/Duty Manager/Engineer-in-Charge
Work Permit Templates
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 15
Environment, Health
and Safety
Work Permits
Permits to Work will only be issued following the completion of a risk assessment checklist and
a Method Statement by the contractor
Permits to work shall be issued for a maximum of 8 hours. After this time the permit shall be
closed and a new permit to work shall be issued where necessary
The authorized person will be responsible for issuing a permit to work
The permit should be returned to the authorized person after the completion of the work.
Copies of a permit to work should be clearly displayed at the work site, or if not practicable
then the permit to work should be kept on the person in charge of the work.
The contractor approved for the work has overall responsibility for ensuring the work is
carried out in accordance with any permits.
The competent contractor is responsible for closing the permit to work. A Permit to Work
shall be closed:
• when the work is complete
• at the end of the permits period of validity
• if it is necessary to significantly change the controls in the permit or associated safe
systems of work.
• If the work is suspended.
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 16
Environment, Health
and SafetyWork Permits
If the work has been completed, the permit should be signed and returned to the duty
manager.
The Duty engineer should inspect the working area and closure of the permit. If the work is
incomplete, suitable warnings have to be displayed.
The duty engineer shall authorize the closure of permits
The Duty engineer is responsible for maintaining all associated documentation and records
related to contractors working in Client premises
C & W will periodically audit and check that the controls and procedures are being followed.
Contractors will provide any and all necessary information (including proof of any licenses,
permits and insurance coverage).
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 17
Environment, Health
and Safety
Tips for Contractor Safety
Tips for Safety During Work by Contractors:
Unauthorized persons shall not do or attempt to do repairs on electrical equipment
All unsafe cords, tools and other equipment shall be immediately reported
Defective electrical cords or wires / cables shall be replaced or repaired immediately
Do not step on any free laying cable(s) (either live or not live)
Avoid stepping on live wires / cables of lighting units or temporary lamps when wires /
cables are lying on floors
When working with energized lines, personnel should use well insulated tools, Very high
grade electrical gloves etc
Electric outlets shall not be overloaded. All outlets shall be grounded
Doors or covers of electrical power panels’ boxes must always be kept closed
Panel boxes with removed circuit breakers must be equipped with protective closure caps
When pulling fuses from fuse panel, fuse pullers shall be used
Never substitute fuses with other materials to make a connection such as tin foil, coins
copper wires etc
Never replace a fuse with a larger fuse other than the rated one
When making or breaking a switch in a panel box, always stand in the direction of the door
opening
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 18
Environment, Health
and Safety
Tips for Contractor Safety
Tips for Safety During Work by Contractors:
Never paint over or conceal panel boxes name plate.
Electric panels / switches shall be kept accessible. The area around boxes shall be kept clean and
free of any flammable or combustible materials
Do not store conductive materials near / inside panel boxes or near electrical lines / wiring
All electrical distribution panels’ breakers shall be properly identified and labeled so as to easily
switch off individual problems circuits
All electric panels used in areas where moisture or damp conditions exist shall be waterproof
& explosion proof
All electric switches, panels must be earthed grounded properly
When repairs or work is performed on panels, lockout or tag out procedures shall be used or
applied.
Rubber mats to be ensured in front of electrical panels.
Note: Guidelines issued for Shutdown Maintenance Activities should also be referred and
implemented, as appropriate
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 19
Environment, Health
and Safety
Lock Out & Tag Out (LOTO)
LOTO Procedure: Power Supply Isolation and Safety:
Covers servicing and maintenance of machines and equipment in
which:
Unexpected energization or start up or
Release of stored energy could cause
Injury to employees
Ensure that the machine / equipment are not in operation. Make sure
that the equipment / machine is shut off at the operating controls and
in safe position, if applicable.
The (disconnect) isolator / switch fuse unit / air circuit breaker /
molded case circuit breaker / miniature circuit breaker / switch
operating handles must be locked in the OFF position.
Place the “UNDER MAINTENANCE” board and LOTO Tag on the
feeders, remote push button stations and on the equipment.
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 20
Environment, Health
and Safety
Lock Out & Tag Out (LOTO)
Verify security of (disconnect) isolator / switch fuse unit /
air circuit breaker / molded case circuit breaker / miniature
circuit breaker / switch operating handles, and lock them
with lock and the key must be kept in safe custody of person
performing maintenance.
Manually operate all applicable Start/Stop switches, buttons
and control switches whose power has been isolated /
switched OFF and locked
Look for movement, lights, motor start-ups and unusual
sound
Check with voltage testing equipment, if appropriate
Check and ensure effectiveness of neutralization of stored
energy
Start and complete the assigned job
Note: SOP 302 on LOTO Process should be followed during
all such requirements
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 21
Environment, Health
and Safety
Lock Out & Tag Out (LOTO)
After the completion of the work and when the machine / equipment are ready for re-energising:
Recheck the machine / equipment. Remove materials, tools, equipment and trash
Make sure that all personnel are cleared from the machine / equipment and are at safe distance
Make sure all guards; fencing and safety devices are in place
After a thorough recheck remove the locks.
Remove the “UNDER MAINTENANCE” board & LOTO Tag and energies the panel/Equipment
After energizing, the equipment may be tested for correct operation
If the performance is not satisfactory, the power disconnects and lock out procedure must be
repeated before performing further work on the machine/equipment.
Clean the work area thoroughly before leaving
Note: If multiple works are being carried out, multiple locks (for disconnect) must be provided
by the individual performing tasks and the keys must be in the safe custody of Team Leader
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 22
Environment, Health
and SafetyON EMERGENCY?
A Serious, unexpected, and often dangerous situation requiring immediate attention.
Emergencies and disasters
can strike anyone,
anytime, and anywhere.
Disaster is like an
emergency only with
much bigger scale.
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 23
Environment, Health
and SafetyON Choose Emergency or Disaster..
■Few people becoming suddenly ill.
■Earthquake Tremors
■ Landslides.
■ A Power outage
■ Earthquake accidents in buildings
■ Recession
■ Hurricane Katrina
■ Bomb Threat
■ Basement flooding of building
■Flood
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 24
Environment, Health
and SafetyTYPES OF EMERGENCIES / DISASTERS
Natural
• Earthquake
• Flood
• Drought
• Cyclone
• Tsunami
Man Made
• Fire
• Enemy Attack
• Terrorist Attack
• Bomb Explosion
• Release of Toxic Gases
• Water Pollution
• Communal Riots
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 25
Environment, Health
and Safety
EXERCISE STARTS NOW
• It can’t happen to us…
• Well, it can!
– Accept that possibility…
PREPARE YOURSELF FOR AN EMERGENCY
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 26
Environment, Health
and Safety
Response
Prevention-Mitigation Preparedness
Recovery
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT CYCLE
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 27
Environment, Health
and Safety
You need to make great decisions!
The actions you take in the first 60 seconds will
determine how well you succeed in your emergency
recovery efforts
Chaos reigns
Shock, Confusion, Danger
Little or no information on the situation
People may need of rescue & medical help
How can you make great decisions in this environment?
Have a PLAN!
THE FIRST MINUTE OF RESPONSE
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 28
Environment, Health
and SafetyWhat you need to Know?
Know, how to report
an emergency.
Have at least two
escape routes from your
work area
Know where
emergency exits are
located in other parts of
the facility
Know where to go for
roll call once safely
outside
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 29
Environment, Health
and Safety
CASE STUDY:
Incident Summary : Carlton Towers is located near Domlur flyover in
Bangalore. Fire Incident happened in the third floor of this 7-storey
building on 23rd Feb 2010 (Tuesday), around 4 pm, resulting in 15
deaths & 90 people got injured.
The Lessons learnt from the incident :
• There was no credible evacuation drill practiced
• Fire alarm was very feeble and was not audible
• The Facilities helpdesk / security help desk, whom occupants
generally contact, in such events were unaware of the fire till such
time the occupants informed them to initiate action of calling fire
brigade
• This delay led to loss of time and heavy buildup of smoke which
prevented safe evacuation of more than 150 occupants
• The building was multi tenanted and multi owned too. This led to
lack of ownership for emergency management
• There was no history of training and nomination of fire wardens /
ERT members
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & RESPONSE
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 30
Environment, Health
and Safety
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & RESPONSE
The Lessons learnt from the incident (continued):
• Fire tenders took anywhere between 40 mins to 90 mins to arrive at the scene
• There were no building management personnel to guide them to the source of fire
• The Fire hydrant hoses of the building being not used at all, they were presumably non
functional / no one was trained to use them
• Occupants were not aware of the fire exits
• The building compound architecture was such that fire tenders had to park almost 100 ft
away from the building, thus rendering their ladders ineffective
• Being on the main road, there were a lot of bystanders / observers. This hindered
movement of traffic and completely jammed the space for movement of fire tenders and
ambulances
• The fire tender with snorkel arrived after 2 hrs, delaying the complete evacuation process,
especially of the 4th to 6th floors
• The fire brigade people were completely stunned and motionless due to poor information
of the building as well as outdated equipment. The ladders they carried were woefully
ineffective
• Lack of leadership in times of adversity was rampantly visible, as each one was on his own
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 31
Environment, Health
and SafetyEMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & RESPONSE
Conclusion:
• Every employee should know the nearby emergency exit, Fire
extinguishers and the Emergency Response Team member
• Actively participate in the emergency preparedness and response mock
drill
• Identify and report the safety Concerns/Issues/Suggestions to the
reporting supervisor/Manager
• Educate your colleagues/team on the emergency preparedness and
response
• If you are a part of Emergency Response Team, ensure you know your
roles and responsibilities
• As a part of C&W team, you should ensure that periodical checking of
Fire hydrants, Smoke detectors, Fire extinguishers, Fire pumps etc as per
the checklist
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 32
Environment, Health
and Safety
Emergency Procedures are centered on action initiated by the
Emergency Response Team (ERT)
Responsibilities of ERT
• Conduct orderly evacuation of
the staff in their zone to the safe
assembly area
• Assist the Emergency Services
• Operate portable fire fighting equipment in the building, if
it is safe to do so
EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 33
Environment, Health
and SafetyERT MEMBER’S RESPONSIBILITIES
Routinely Inspect for possible fire hazards on your floor and report to the Evacuation Coordinator.
Know
locations of and how to use all fire protection equipment on your floor.
About building occupants with special needs who may need assistance during anevacuation (e.g., hearing- or sight-impaired, on crutches, in a wheelchair).
Locations of manual pull stations.
Ensure
that occupants (including new employees) are familiar with evacuation procedures.
Emergency numbers are provided to all your employees.
Communicate
As an integral part of the building’s emergency communication network, ERT Members are to ensure that occupants on their floor are aware of an emergency and the need to evacuate.
Call Emergency Number or activate the manual pull station whenever a situation could pose immediate danger to people, property, or processes in the building.
Assist in the evacuation process as indicated in the Evacuation Procedure
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 35
Environment, Health
and SafetyBasementYour Observation Capacity
If you could find out more than 7 faces, you
have reasonably good observation.
Now find out how many black rectangles are
there in next slide?
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 37
Environment, Health
and Safety
Now tell me how many WHITE rectangles
are there?
You don’t know because “People see what
they want to see”
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 38
Environment, Health
and SafetyBasementSafety Observations
Always Look for
unsafe conditions.
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD 40
Environment, Health
and Safety
To ‘DO’ the following on
Share a detailed pre-audit checklist.
Self assessment and gap analysis.
Action Plan and Implementation & comply with audit
observations for closure of gaps.
Coordinate & Support Events & on-site trainings.
Annual / Semi-annual Internal audits for quality check (annually at
small locations)
The state of EHS implementation and suggest recommendations
and improvement strategies.
PDCA Cycle for Thomson Reuters
What Next for EHS Program
PLAN
CHECK
Do
Awareness Program for all the site team on overview of EHS
Detailed EHS Plan and activity calendar.
Act Actions by location teams to implement the changes /
improvements highlighted during Internal audits.
www.cushmanwakefield.co.in
Team Contact Details:
Munish Kumar, EHS Manager, FM & PM, North & East, C&W PMSI (CIS)
E-mail ID: [email protected]
Mobile #: +919871696473
New Delhi
Cushman & Wakefield
B-6/8, Commercial Complex
Opp. Deer Park, Safdarjung Enclave
New Delhi – 110 029
Tel: (91 11) 4310 5555
Fax: (91 11) 4310 5566
GurgaonCushman & Wakefield
14th Floor/II, Tower C, Building No.8
DLF Cyber City Gurgaon – 122 002
Tel: (91 124) 469 5555
Fax: (91 124) 469 5566
HyderabadCushman & Wakefield India
Unit # 111, Ist Floor, Maximus 2B
Mindspace IT Park
Hi Tec City, Madhapur
Hyderabad – 500 081
Board: (91 40) 4040 5555
Fax: (91 40) 4040 5566
BangaloreCushman & Wakefield
4th Floor, Pine Valley
Embassy Golf Links Business Park
Intermediate Ring Road
Bangalore 560 071
Tel: (91 80) 4046 5555
Fax: (91 80) 4046 5566
ChennaiCushman & Wakefield India
Paramount Plaza, 5th Floor
# 7A/22 Nungambakkam High Road
Chennai - 600 034
Tel: (91 44) 4299 5555
Fax : (91 44) 4299 5566
PuneCushman & Wakefield India
Onyx, 11th Floor
Survey No. 37/3 + 37/4+1
North Main Road,
Next to Westin Hotel,
Koregaon Park, Pune 411 001
Tel: (91 20) 6686 5555
Fax: (91 20) 6686 5566
MumbaiCushman & Wakefield
First Floor, Mafatlal House
Padma Bhushan H. T. Parekh Marg
Churchgate, Mumbai 400 020
Tel: (91 22) 2281 3317/19/20
Fax: (91 22) 2202 5165
Mumbai SuburbanBldg No. 32, Nirlon Complex
Off Western Express Highway
Next to Hub Mall, Goregaon (East)
Mumbai - 400 063
Board: (91 22) 67715555
Fax No: (91 22) 6771 5566
KolkataCushman & Wakefield
1st Floor, Brooke House
9 Shakespeare Sarani,
Kolkata 700 071
Tel: (91 33) 4030 5555
Fax: (91 33) 4030 5566
AhmadabadEbony Business Center
703 – B3 | Shikhar Complex
Nr. Mithakhali Six Roads
Navrangpura
Ahmedabad -380009
Tel: +91 79 4070 4016