DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5...

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This basket of six apples can be divided into three smaller baskets, with two apples in each. Division is when we split up (or divide) a whole group into smaller equal groups. DIVISION =

Transcript of DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5...

Page 1: DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5 Ten divided by two equals five. Each monkey gets five bananas. Share sixteen basketballs

This basket of six apples can be divided into three smaller baskets, with two apples in each.

Division is when we split up (or divide) a whole group

into smaller equal groups.

DIVISION

=

Page 2: DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5 Ten divided by two equals five. Each monkey gets five bananas. Share sixteen basketballs

Let’s try some calculations.

DIVISIONShare ten bananas equally

between two monkeys.

10 ÷ 2 = 5Ten divided by two equals five.

Each monkey gets five bananas.

Share sixteen basketballs between four children.

16 ÷ 4 = 4Sixteen divided by four equals four.

Each child gets four balls.

Page 3: DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5 Ten divided by two equals five. Each monkey gets five bananas. Share sixteen basketballs

Sometimes an amount won’t divide exactly and there may be some left over. This is

called the remainder.

REMAINDERSShare nineteen bones between four dogs.

19 ÷ 4 = 4 remainder 3Each dog gets four bones and there are three left over.

The remainder is three.

We can also write the answer as 4 r3.

Page 4: DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5 Ten divided by two equals five. Each monkey gets five bananas. Share sixteen basketballs

Let’s try another example...

DIVISION STRATEGIESDivide 26.36 by 5.

5 2 7 25 2 6 3 6 02 1

How many fives

are in two?

None.Write two in front of

the next digit.

How many fives

are in twenty-six?

Five withone left over.

Write five at the top

and one in front of the

next digit.

How many fives

are in thirteen?

Two withthree left over.Write two at the top

and three in front of

the next digit.

.

. 3

How many fives

are in thirty-six?

Seven withone left over.

Write seven at the

top and one in front

of the zero.

When dividing decimals(and money), make sure

that the decimal point doesn’t move.

1 If you have any

remainders after the last

digit, add a zero to the end

and continue dividing.

How many fives

are in ten?

Two withone left over.

Write two at the top.

Page 5: DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5 Ten divided by two equals five. Each monkey gets five bananas. Share sixteen basketballs

12 ÷ 4 = 3

80 ÷ 8 =

9 ÷ 3 =

25 ÷ 5 = 32 ÷ 4 =

18 ÷ 2 =

30 ÷ 3 =

36 ÷ 4 = 50 ÷ 5 =

48 ÷ 6 =

42 ÷ 6 =

81 ÷ 9 = 100 ÷ 10 =

72 ÷ 8 =

63 ÷ 7 =

64 ÷ 8 = 49 ÷ 7 =

90 ÷ 10 =

24 ÷ 8 =

54 ÷ 6 =

Can you find these division calculations (and their answers) in the grid below?

15 6 9 9 100 63 7 9 30 45 15 18 27 10 512 4 3 6 15 63 18 9 16 50 36 7 30 48 318 1 42 10 12 72 16 80 20 5 1 5 9 36 327 7 33 2 18 80 20 72 24 10 22 8 10 50 16

20 25 42 6 7 95 4 64 12 8 12 48 6 8 264 44 12 2 10 5 8 9 3 3 24 80 16 14 148 48 18 5 49 7 7 14 16 30 20 88 55 33 108 12 33 80 12 4 72 10 90 10 9 100 32 4 8

16 7 50 8 15 8 8 6 20 4 1 0 3 16 19

20 14 25 10 18 20 9 25 5 5 55 8 5 10 127 18 20 27 81 72 20 32 45 8 10 81 36 7 33

35 0 22 5 9 60 10 24 64 24 8 3 4 18 7264 1 4 8 9 54 2 8 9 7 12 90 9 33 10018 2 9 16 36 25 30 3 10 15 20 100 16 40 1063 25 32 12 54 6 9 14 18 20 18 25 27 50 10

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Page 6: DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5 Ten divided by two equals five. Each monkey gets five bananas. Share sixteen basketballs

1 ÷ 1 = 12 ÷ 1 = 23 ÷ 1 = 34 ÷ 1 = 45 ÷ 1 = 56 ÷ 1 = 67 ÷ 1 = 78 ÷ 1 = 89 ÷ 1 = 9

10 ÷ 1 = 10

2 ÷ 2 = 14 ÷ 2 = 26 ÷ 2 = 38 ÷ 2 = 4

10 ÷ 2 = 512 ÷ 2 = 614 ÷ 2 = 716 ÷ 2 = 818 ÷ 2 = 920 ÷ 2 = 10

3 ÷ 3 = 16 ÷ 3 = 29 ÷ 3 = 3

12 ÷ 3 = 415 ÷ 3 = 518 ÷ 3 = 621 ÷ 3 = 724 ÷ 3 = 827 ÷ 3 = 930 ÷ 3 = 10

4 ÷ 4 = 18 ÷ 4 = 2

12 ÷ 4 = 316 ÷ 4 = 420 ÷ 4 = 524 ÷ 4 = 628 ÷ 4 = 732 ÷ 4 = 836 ÷ 4 = 940 ÷ 4 = 10

5 ÷ 5 = 110 ÷ 5 = 215 ÷ 5 = 320 ÷ 5 = 425 ÷ 5 = 530 ÷ 5 = 635 ÷ 5 = 740 ÷ 5 = 845 ÷ 5 = 950 ÷ 5 = 10

6 ÷ 6 = 112 ÷ 6 = 218 ÷ 6 = 324 ÷ 6 = 430 ÷ 6 = 536 ÷ 6 = 642 ÷ 6 = 748 ÷ 6 = 854 ÷ 6 = 960 ÷ 6 = 10

7 ÷ 7 = 114 ÷ 7 = 221 ÷ 7 = 328 ÷ 7 = 435 ÷ 7 = 542 ÷ 7 = 649 ÷ 7 = 756 ÷ 7 = 863 ÷ 7 = 970 ÷ 7 = 10

8 ÷ 8 = 116 ÷ 8 = 224 ÷ 8 = 332 ÷ 8 = 440 ÷ 8 = 548 ÷ 8 = 656 ÷ 8 = 764 ÷ 8 = 872 ÷ 8 = 980 ÷ 8 = 10

9 ÷ 9 = 118 ÷ 9 = 227 ÷ 9 = 336 ÷ 9 = 445 ÷ 9 = 554 ÷ 9 = 663 ÷ 9 = 772 ÷ 9 = 881 ÷ 9 = 990 ÷ 9 = 10

10 ÷ 10 = 120 ÷ 10 = 230 ÷ 10 = 340 ÷ 10 = 450 ÷ 10 = 560 ÷ 10 = 670 ÷ 10 = 780 ÷ 10 = 890 ÷ 10 = 9

100 ÷ 10 = 10

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DIVISION

TABLES

Page 7: DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5 Ten divided by two equals five. Each monkey gets five bananas. Share sixteen basketballs

www.teachingpacks.co.uk©1

In each circle, divide the numbers on the inner ring by the number in

the centre. Then write the answers in the outer ring!

1.

1221

24

27

18

915

6

30

12

2.

2036

16

28

32

2412

40

8

28

3.

1614

8

12

6

1018

20

4

6

4.

10÷

4070

90

50

60

20100

80

30

20

Page 8: DIVISION - teachingideas.co.uk · DIVISION Share ten bananas equally between two monkeys. 10 ÷2= 5 Ten divided by two equals five. Each monkey gets five bananas. Share sixteen basketballs

Grid 1 ÷ 2 ÷ 3 ÷ 4 ÷ 5 ÷ 10

20

24

25

30

32

40

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Can the numbers in each row be divided by the numbers at the

top of each column without

leaving a remainder?

Put a tick or a cross in each

space on the grid to show the

correct answers.