Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the...

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Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew Patzer, Jennifer Smith, Dorothy Reilly, Weihong Jin, Jiali Chen, Simon Twigger, Anne Kwitek, Howard J. Jacob Rat Genome Database Human and Molecular Genetics Center Medical College of Wisconsin

Transcript of Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the...

Page 1: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew Patzer, Jennifer Smith, Dorothy Reilly, Weihong Jin, Jiali Chen,

Simon Twigger, Anne Kwitek, Howard J. Jacob

Rat Genome DatabaseHuman and Molecular Genetics Center

Medical College of Wisconsin

Page 2: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Goals

Building the portals

Results

Future directions

Page 3: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Goals

Page 4: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Goals

- better addressing the needs of the audience - capturing more complex, diverse, stratified information- addressing the issues of genes and diseases - providing a map for the road leading from the ‘normal’ to the ‘transformed’ phenotype

Page 5: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Goals

- target particular broad disease categories – neurological, cardiovascular, cancer types, etc - annotate genes associated with conditions within the broad category, also QTL, strains- use several ontologies to capture various aspects describing the above objects - provide all information within a single web site equipped with tools and links- provide a one-stop resource for researchers interested in particular diseases

Page 6: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Building the portals

Page 7: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Building the portals

- various databases are used to compile master lists of genes targeting a particular portal - gene curation using four ontologies – gene, disease, phenotype and pathway ontologies- gene curation across three species for disease, phenotype and pathway (Rn, Mm, Hs) - QTL and strain curation to disease and phenotype ontology, QTL for rat and human- tools for dynamic analyses, viewing, browsing data, navigate between data types - tools and technologies – AJAX, Adobe Flash, 3rd-party Flash (Fusion Charts)

Page 8: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Results

Page 9: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.
Page 10: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Search options

Scorecard

GViewer

Lists of annotated objects – genes, QTL strains

GO-slim charts

Page 11: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Within a given ontology annotations are categorized in top- or second-level nodes - general versus more specific terms – that a user can choose from a drop-down menu.

A scorecard displays total annotations at-a-glance for a chosen category; ifno selection is made the scoreboard displays annotations to all terms in the term lists for one of the four ontologies.

The default ontology is disease ontology. The other choices are phenotype,GO process and pathway ontology.

Page 12: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Top-level nodes for the disease ontology – the default ontology

Page 13: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Top- and second-level nodes for the disease ontology – the default ontology

Page 14: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

In addition to the scoreboard - lists of genes split by species, along withqtl, strain for the selected category are provided.

The genes in the selectedcategory are ‘rolled-up’using GO-Slim and displayedas charts.

Page 15: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.
Page 16: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Top-level nodes for the phenotype ontology

Page 17: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Top- and second-level nodes for the phenotype ontology

Page 18: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

The genes in the selectedcategory are ‘rolled-up’using GO-Slim and displayedas charts. Note that if there are many objects in the list, it is possible to

scroll, also note the arrows for the GO-slim charts.

In addition to the scoreboard - lists of genes split by species, along withqtl, strain for the selected category are provided.

Page 19: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Partial gene report page andpartial list of annotations for Acelinked to from the list of genesin the portal.

Note that Ace is a candidate gene for several blood pressure QTL;homolog information can be accessedfrom the links in the portal for the respective genes, or from theindividual report page.

Page 20: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Rat Genome V3.1 – Genome Browser Showing 1 Mbp from Chr10, positions 95,000,000 to 96,000,000 around Ace gene

Page 21: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Search options

Scorecard

GViewer

Lists of annotated objects – genes, QTL strains

GO-slim charts

Page 22: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Future directions

- continue to target new categories of diseases to add to the portals - update the existing portals as more data become available-improve on the policies and guidelines for curation and annotations - continue to expand the tools/applications capabilities of the portals

Page 23: Disease Portals A Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew.

Disease PortalsA Platform for Genetic and Genomic Research

Disease and Phenotype Data in the Context of the Genome

Victoria Petri, Mary Shimoyama, Andrew Patzer, Jennifer Smith, Dorothy Reilly, Weihong Jin, Jiali Chen,

Simon Twigger, Anne Kwitek, Howard J. Jacob

Rat Genome DatabaseHuman and Molecular Genetics Center

Medical College of Wisconsin