Digital rights and copyright
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Transcript of Digital rights and copyright
Сopyright and digital rights
Challenges for information society
Michael Volchekpirates.bymediabarcamp.com
Copyright
Landscape
•Books, films, music, software, games, photos, pictures, clips, advertisement
•Science, medicine
•Media is everywhere
Right of property
• Expresses property (possesion, arrangement, usage)
Licenses
• Authors, rightholders, users
History
• 1491 - Venice
• 1710 - England
• 1787 - United States
• 1828 - The Russian Empire
• 1886 - The Berne Convention
• 1989 - United States
• 1990 - China
• 1994 - TRIPS
Interests
• 50-100 years
• in Belarus - 50 years, in Europe - 70, in Russia -70, in USA - 100
• Protection of huge investments
Copyright nature – centralization
Analog and digital signals
Digit
• Mobile connection
• Internet
Digital features
• Copy
• Modify
• Use
• Distribute
• Participation in decision making
• Create
• Self expression
• Privacy and Anonymity
• Association - community, socnetwork
Digital Communication
Digital rights
?!
• The universal human right (The Decalration)
In the rest world
• Iceland
• Estonia
• Finland
• Spain
• Greece
• Internet is as right
State
• communicates with citizens through Internet "state services"
State
• gathers and holds information about citizens with Internet
• services providers (including hosting domain)
• or legislative evidence
State
• regulates the Internet, it means consider Internet as object of right
• Decrees, resolutions
State
• accepts cryptography defence tools as right
• i.e. electronic digital signature
Content: trends
• Content is everywhere
• Copyright effects on it
• Liquid forms (synthesis)
• Anonimity of content
• Multiple author
• Privatisation of Public Domain
Common
Copyright extends its effect on the universal human rights
Problem 1
• Article 12 Invasion on privacy, confidentiality of correspondence.
• The right to privacy and anonymity.
Problem 2
• Article 19 Freedom to receive and distribute information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers -
• to copy,
• to distribute
Problem 3
• Article 26 The right to education,
• to copy,
• to modify,
• to use
• to research
Problem 4
• Article 27.1 Participate in the cultural life
... to participate in thescience-technical progress and get its benefits –
• self expression,
• right to development,
• creation
• to copy, to modify
Problem 5
• Article 27.2 Protection of the moral and material interests of the author
Internet future
• as a tool (state institutions) - partly copyright
• as the environment (public) - no copyright
• the scope of the market (commercial interests) - copyright
Contacts
• pirates.by
• skype: fannrmus
• http://facebook.com/pirates.by
• https://twitter.com/pirates_by
• http://vk.com/piratesby