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    ABSTRACT

    AJob is a collection of tasks and responsibilities that an

    employee is responsible to conduct. Jobs have titles. A taskis a typically defined as a unit of work, that is, a set ofactivities needed to produce some result, e.g., vacuuming acarpet, writing a memo, sorting the mail, etc. Complexpositions in the organization may include a large number oftasks, which are sometimes referred to as functions.Jobdescriptions are lists of the general tasks, or functions, andresponsibilities of a position. Typically, they also include towhom the position reports, specifications such as the

    qualifications needed by the person in the job, salary rangefor the position, etc. Job descriptions are usually developedby conducting a job analysis, which includes examining thetasks and sequences of tasks necessary to perform the job.

    The analysis looks at the areas of knowledge and skillsneeded by the job.

    Job Description is the method to analyze the designationsin the Departments. It indicates what the employee of aparticular designation has to do. The purpose of Job

    Description is create and maintain an standard jobdescription template to all the employees of the particulardesignation in the department and to make them prioraware what skills they need to do the particular job and whatare their roles and responsibilities .

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    OBJECTIVES

    To study the designations of the employees in theorganization.

    To know the various departments within theorganization.

    Interacting with various employees within eachdepartment.

    To understand and redefine the existing roles &responsibilities of the existing jobs.

    To clearly identify and spell out the responsibilitiesof a specific job.

    What are the different profiles in management?

    What are the skills required for working in theparticular profiles?

    How a manager reacts in a particular situation?

    How a work assigned to a profile changes regardingto the company?

    How to behave in a work place?

    Get an overview for the student about multi tasking.

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    SCOPE OF STUDY

    The scope of the study covers employees of variousdepartments in order to understand theirdesignations

    How to behave in an organization and also know thework culture present in different organization.

    To analyze the roles & responsibilities of each

    employee and redefine them.

    To conclude ourselves depending upon ourcapabilities, interests, strengths to choose the rightone.

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    COMPANY PROFILES

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    RASHTRIYA ISPAT NIGAM LIMITED.

    Visakhapatnam Steel Plant, popularly known as Vizag Steel is the

    most advanced steel producer in INDIA with the help of German and

    soviet technology. its products have been rated the best in the world

    market.80% of its income comes from the exports of steel products to

    japan,Germany,united states, Singapore,

    Dubai,Australia,southamerican countries and many more. the company

    has grown from a loss making industry to 3 billion dollar turnover

    company registering a growth of 203.6% in just 4 years. Vizag Steel

    Plant has been conferred Navratna status on 17 November

    2010. Founded in 1971, the company focuses on producing value-

    added steel, with 214,000 tonnes produced in August 2010, out of

    252,000 tonnes total of salable steel produced.

    Vision:

    To be a continuously growing world class company we shall

    Harness our growth potential and sustain profitable growth.

    Deliver high quality and cost competitive products and be the

    first choice of customers.

    Create an inspiring work environment to unleash the creative

    energy of people.

    Achieve excellence in enterprise management.

    Be respected corporate citizen, ensure clean and green

    environment and develop vibrant communities around us

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    Mission:

    To attain 20 Mt liquid steel capacity through technological up-

    gradation, operational efficiency and expansion; augmentation of

    assured supply of raw materials; to produce steel at international

    Standards of Cost & Quality; and to meet the aspirations of

    stakeholders.

    Objectives:

    Stabilize 6.3Mt by 2012-13 with the mission to expand further in

    subsequent phases as per Corporate Plan

    Revamping existing Blast Furnaces to make them energy

    efficient to contemporary levels and in the process increase their

    capacity by 0.5 Mt each, thus total hot metal capacity to 7.5 Mt

    Be amongst top five lowest cost liquid steel producers in the

    world

    Achieve higher levels of customer satisfaction

    Vibrant work culture in the organization

    Be proactive in conserving environment, maintaining high levels

    of safety & addressing social concerns.

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    ANDHRA BANK.

    "Andhra Bank" was founded by the eminent freedom fighter

    and a multifaceted genius, Dr. Bhogaraju Pattabhi Sitaramayya. The

    Bank was registered on 20th November 1923 and commenced

    business on 28th November 1923 with a paid up capital of Rs 1.00 lakh

    and an authorized capital of Rs 10.00 lakh.

    The Symbol of Infinity denotes a Bank that is prepared to do

    anything, to go to any lengths, for the customer.

    The Blue pointer on the top represents the philosophy of a Bank that

    is always looking for growth and newer directions.

    The Key hole represents Safety and Security.

    The Chain indicates togetherness.

    The colors Red and Blue denote dynamism and solidity.

    Vision:

    To become a significant player, providing full range of banking services

    through innovative customer centric products and to maximize stake

    holders value.

    Mission: To work together towards delivering excellent customer

    service by leveraging on technology and human resources to attain

    world class performance standards.

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    Big Bazaar is the largest hypermarket chain in India. As of June 2,

    2012 there are 214 stores across 90 cities and towns in India covering

    around 16 million sq.ft. Of retail space. Big Bazaar is designed as an

    agglomeration of bazaars or Indian markets with clusters offering a

    wide range of merchandise including fashion and apparels, food

    products, general merchandise, furniture, electronics, books, fast food

    and leisure and entertainment sections.

    Big Bazaar stores are aimed at providing a local marketplace feel to

    the shoppers. They offer a wide variety of household items including

    retail apparels, food products, general merchandise, furniture,

    electronics, books, fast food, etc. Several stores also have leisure and

    entertainment sections. The hypermarket chain crossed the 100 store

    mark in 2008.

    Future Group also owns Central Hypermarket, Brand Factory,Pantaloons, eZONE, Hometown, futurebazaar.com, and KB's Fair Price,

    apart from Big Bazaar.

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    People First & Last

    For nearly 40 years now, we at Shriram Chits have been growing at a

    fast pace. But we have kept the faith with our business philosophy and

    business practices. With unwavering commitment.

    Service to the common people [aam aadmi] has always guided the

    choice of businesses the Shriram Group undertakes. Being of use to

    the largest number of people at the lowest transaction cost to the

    customer. That is our mission and the reason for our existence and our

    legendary success.

    Inclusive Growth at the Grassroots.

    "Inclusive Growth" is a much abused jargon these days. But, for us it is

    the air that we breathe. The Iynchpin of our whole enterprise. Ensuring

    that economic and social benefits accrue to every section of the

    communities we choose to serve across the nation.

    Through our interventions, we create a wide spectrum of opportunities

    for people to earn a living and increase their incomes now and over

    time. All our employees and our agents are chosen and trained from

    among the people we serve. Imbuing our enterprise with a deep

    understanding of the vision of our customers - and working in sync with

    their strategies for their own welfare. No matter how poor or rich. No

    matter how big or small their ambition. No matter their level of

    literacy. The Common people remain the main focus and beneficiaries

    of all our enterprises. Be it General or Life Insurance, Consumer or

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    Personal Loans, or any other financial services and products on offer

    from the Shriram Group. That is inclusive growth at the grassroots

    Small is Beautiful, Always.

    Our business philosophy is designed to help people protect themselves

    against a temporary or permanent loss of livelihood. Providing them a

    reasonable safety net and economic support, as they go through life

    thats why we popularize Chit Schemes involving a monthly installment

    of as little as Rs.250.So that even the poorest among us feels enthused

    and empowered to save and to borrow safely. The same principle

    applies to our enabling credit access to tiny businesses, matching theircapabilities and empowering their spirit of enterprise. For instance, our

    Enterprise Funding is for small amounts, with an average disbursement

    of Rs.2 lakhs.

    With You, Every Step of the Way.

    No wonder, Shriram Chits have grown to be the Numero Uno in the

    Chit Funds industry. Propagating the message of small savings and

    responsible money management. Creating immense social capital.

    That ultimately defines our bottom line.

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    Axis Bank is the third largest private sector bank in India. Axis Bank

    offers the entire spectrum of financial services to customer segments

    covering Large and Mid-Corporate, SME, Agriculture and Retail

    Businesses.

    The Bank has a large footprint of 1787 domestic branches (including

    extension counters) and 10,363 ATMs spread across 1,139 centres inthe country as on 31st December 2012. The Bank also has 7 overseas

    branches / offices in Singapore, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Colombo, Dubai,

    DIFC - Dubai and Abu Dhabi.

    Axis Bank is one of the first new generation private sector banks to

    have begun operations in 1994. The Bank was promoted in 1993,

    jointly by Specified Undertaking of Unit Trust of India (SUUTI) (then

    known as Unit Trust of India),Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC),General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC), National Insurance

    Company Ltd., The New India Assurance Company Ltd., The Oriental

    Insurance Company Ltd. and United India Insurance Company Ltd. The

    shareholding of Unit Trust of India was subsequently transferred to

    SUUTI, an entity established in 2003.

    With a balance sheet size of Rs.2,85,628 crores as on 31st March 2012,

    Axis Bank is ranked 9th amongst all Indian scheduled banks. Axis Bankhas achieved consistent growth and stable asset quality with a 5 year

    CAGR (2007-12) of 31% in Total Assets, 30% in Total Deposits, 36% in

    Total Advances and 45% in Net Profit.

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    Vision 2015:To be the preferred financial solutions provider excelling

    in customer delivery through insight, empowered employees and

    smart use of technology

    Core Values

    Customer Centricity

    Ethics

    Transparency

    Teamwork

    Ownership

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    METHODOLOGY

    The method in which the project is conducted isPreparation of questionnaire related to the project.

    Identifying the sample.

    Fixing of appointment.

    Interacting with the employee, observing the workplace to get the required information.

    Collecting the data.

    Analyzing the data.

    Browsing internet for company profiles.

    Preparation of report.

    Sample size: 22

    Sample Type: Simple Random Sample

    SOURCES OF DATA:

    The study has been covered on the following steps

    DATA COLLECTION: The data has been collectedfrom two main sources

    PRIMARY SOURCE

    Through the employees of the organization bycollecting directly by face to face Interaction

    SECONDARY SOURCE

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    Through Internet

    ANALYSIS

    By doing this mini project we came to know about different profiles in

    management field, what are the works assigned to particular profiles and

    what are the skills required for doing those works in an effective manner like

    Human resource managers must be able to get along with people at all

    levels of the company and be good at explaining and understanding the

    strategy of the organization. At times, when facing difficult situations they

    have to demonstrate communication skills and tact. HR managers frequently

    have an open-door policy as they are the information hub for the company.

    They must practice discipline and fairness with all employees.

    Skills Set:

    1: Organization

    When dealing with people's lives and careers, there's really no margin for error. Files and

    records must be correct, in place, secure and instantly accessible, no matter what.

    2. Discretion and Business Ethics

    HR professionals are the company conscience and keepers of confidential information.

    Of course, you always handle appropriately, and never divulge to any unauthorizedperson, confidential information about anyone in the organization - while at work or

    outside work.

    3. Employee Trust

    An effective HR professional will foster an open environment in which employees cansafely voice their concerns. At the same time, they must enforce top managements

    policies. This is a delicate balancing act that must be achieved.

    4. Equity

    HR professional will communicate clearly and fairly. They will hear people's points ofview equally, follow policies, procedures and laws to the letter and they will respect and

    maintain privacy always.

    5. Dedication to Continuous Improvement

    HR professionals need to help managers coach and develop their employees.

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    The goal is continued improvement and innovation as well as remediation. They should

    also look to improve the HR function by utilizing new technology or other means.

    6. Strategic Orientation

    You've heard the old saying - "People are the most important asset". This is quitetrue. HR professionals help acquire the new skills required to help the organization reach

    its business goals.

    7. Team Orientation

    With today's increasingly 'agile' workforces, team and collaboration are become king. HRmanagers must consequently understand team dynamics and find ways to bring disparate

    personalities together and make the team work.

    Job Roles:

    1. Frame a clear and easily implementable HR Policies

    2. Nurture and develop a motivated HR Team to meet business requirement

    3. Develop the collective knowledge of the HR team to handle complex and crisissituation arising due to dynamic and changing business environment

    4. Create a complementing skills based team such that various HR aspects can be

    addressed and there are varied competencies and skills the team has to be handle the

    entire gamut of HR responsibilities ranging from HR design t0o HR delivery. E,g.

    recruitment specialist, L&D experts, Business HR

    5. Plan and implement an effective HR Plan that is aligned to Business Plan and overall

    organization people agenda

    Job Responsibilities:

    1. Execute manpower planning and budgeting to have a road-map for recruitment

    assignments

    2. Manpower hiring as per the recruitment plan agreed along with the Businessheads/department heads

    3. Keep ears to the ground and reach out to all employees through communication with

    employees at regular intervals to gather insights @ workplace and feed them back

    appropriately to the leadership team of the organization

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    4. Plan and execute suitable interventions to keep the employees motivated

    5. Act as a business partner and provide dashboards/analytics to business

    heads/department heads to help them have a pulse of their team

    6. Provide employee development and counseling assistance to employees /teammembers to enhance employee performance and productivity

    7. Take adequate measures to retain good employees, ring fence high potential employees

    Finance managers are the people work with money every time so they

    should be good at subject and they should have skills like good oral and

    written communication self-motivation, commercial awareness, initiative

    and the ability to work as part of a team.

    Skills: excellent communications skills, both verbally and orally

    good all-round IT skills

    sensitivity and integrity yet assertive at the same time

    an analytical and logical approach to problem solving

    commercial awareness and interest in your chosen field

    ability to work on your own initiative motivated and ambitious

    Role of Finance Manager

    In the area of finance and financial management, finance manager is important authority.

    Not only to raise the finance of company, has finance manager done also other lots of

    works for company. We can explain his role in following words.

    1. Role of Finance Manager for Raising Funds of Company

    Finance manager checks different sources of company. He did not get fund from all

    sources. First, he checks his need in short term and in long term and after this he select

    best source of fund. He has also power to change thecapital structure of company forgiving more benefit of company.

    2. Role of Finance Manager for Taking Maximum Benefits from Leverage

    Finance manager uses both operating andfinancial leverage and tries to use it for taking

    maximum benefit from leverage.

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    3. Role of Finance Manager for International Financial Decision

    Finance manager finds opportunities in international financial decision. In theseopportunities, he does the contracts of credit default swap, interest rate swap and

    currency swap.

    4. Role of Finance Manager in Investment Decisions

    Finance manager checks the net present valueof each investment project before actualinvestment in it. Net present value of project means what net profit at discount rate, will

    company gets if company invests him money in that project. High NPV project will be

    accepted. So, due to high responsibility, role of finance manager in this regard is very

    important.

    5. Role of Finance Manager in Risk Management

    Happening of risks means facing different losses. Finance manager is very serious on riskand its management. He plays important role to find new and new ways to control risk of

    company. Like other parts of management, he estimates all his risks, he organize theemployees who are responsible to control risk the money of company.

    Responsibilities:

    Oversees the financial transactions of the Organization by as per its financial

    regulations and rules, as well as accounting policies and procedures

    Monitors the inflow of funding and utilization of resources; processes the

    disbursements of funds; review and approve invoices, purchase orders, andrequisitions

    Prepares the organization's financial statements including the reporting of regularand extra-budgetary funds

    Responsible for investments, banking, and financial analysis; monitors the

    financial administration, Staff salary and settlement of taxes

    Coordinate and assist with all grant submissions and proposals

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    Marketing managers should have the skills like ability to analyze data,

    communicate ideas, convincing skills idea about the product or the service

    which they are marketing as well as the organization for which they are

    working.

    Skills:

    1. Building relationships:

    Creating good working relationships with the people around you is critical to

    being able to deliver a job, as both sales and marketing roles relay heavily on

    other people to succeed.

    2. Writing skills:

    If writing is one of your weaknesses overcome this by reading areas of interest.

    I.e. if you like cars start by reading wheels magazine.

    3. Multitasking:

    On daily basics you can be required to jump in and out of a variety roles, soability clear your mind and start the next task is essential.

    4. Tertiary education:

    A tertiary qualification is great on your resume and demonstrates your ability to

    learn. It can also be the deciding factor in if you get the job or not.

    5. Industry:

    Staying in touch with what is happening in your as industry as markets arealways changing. This demonstrates you have a true interest within the area.

    6. Communicating:

    An extremely important part of marketing and sales is being able to generate ideas

    and organize those ideas in a way that enables you to communicate themeffectively to achieve the desired outcomes (generate revenue and/or raise

    awareness).

    7. Thinking outside the box:

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    To position your product/service in front of your competitors.

    8. Lastly the most important attribute is Passion:

    Loving what you do is always the key to success.

    Job Roles:

    Identify Potential Markets

    Marketing managers identify potential markets for their companies. In this field, you

    accomplish this by determining which customers are most likely to use your products and

    services.

    Oversee New Product Introductions

    A marketing manager oversees new product introductions, especially when a companydoesn't have designated product managers. During this process, you might coordinate

    focus groups through the marketing research department.

    Develop Pricing Strategies

    Pricing strategy development is another marketing manager responsibility. During thisprocess, you start by studying prices competitors charge for like products or services.

    You might then conduct surveys to determine price elasticity among consumers.

    Supervise People

    As a marketing manager, you hire and train these professionals and conduct their annual

    performance reviews. You are also responsible for assigning them various marketingprojects or tasks, and ensuring they meet important deadlines.

    Job Responsibilities:

    Instilling a marketing led ethos throughout the business

    Researching and reporting on external opportunities

    Understanding current and potential customers

    Managing the customer journey (customer relationship management)

    Developing the marketing strategy and plan Management of the marketing mix

    Managing agencies

    Measuring success

    Managing budgets

    Ensuring timely delivery

    Writing copy

    Approving images

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    Developing guidelines

    Making customer focused decisions

    Operations management is an area of management concerned with overseeing,designing, and controlling the process of production and redesigning business operations

    in the production of goods or services. It involves the responsibility of ensuring thatbusiness operations are efficient in terms of using as few resources as needed, and

    effective in terms of meeting customer requirements.

    Skills:

    Understands Customer Needs

    Communicates Effectively

    Understands The Organization's Financial Performance

    Motivates The Team

    Tracks And Measures Staff Performance

    Creates A Positive Learning Environment

    Maximizes Staff Utilization

    Delegates

    Enforces Standards

    Infuses Pride In Organizational Values And Mission

    Job roles: Understanding strategic objectives: Operations managers must clearly

    understand the goals of the organization and develop a clear vision of exactly how

    operations will help achieve them. This also involves translating these goals intoimplications for the operation's performance, objectives, quality, speed,

    dependability, flexibility and cost. Developing an operations strategy: Due to the numerous decision-making

    involved with operations, it is critical that operations managers have a set of

    guidelines that are align with the organizations long term goals.

    Designing the operation's products, services and processes: Design involvesdetermining the physical form, shape and composition of products, services and

    processes.

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    Planning and controlling: This involves deciding what the operations resources

    should be doing and making sure that it is getting done.

    Improving the performance of operation: Operations managers are expected tocontinually monitor and improve the overall performance of their operation.

    Job responsibilities: Improve the operational systems, processes and policies in support of

    organizations mission -- specifically, support better management reporting,

    information flow and management, business process and organizational planning.

    Manage and increase the effectiveness and efficiency of Support Services (HR, ITand Finance), through improvements to each function as well as coordination and

    communication between support and business functions.

    Play a significant role in long-term planning, including an initiative geared toward

    operational excellence.

    Oversee overall financial management, planning, systems and controls.

    Management of agency budget in coordination with the Executive Director.

    Development of individual program budgets

    Invoicing to funding sources, including calculation of completed units of service.

    Payroll management, including tabulation of accrued employee benefits.

    Disbursement of checks for agency expenses. Organization of fiscal documents. Regular meetings with Executive Director around fiscal planning.

    Supervise and coach office manager on a weekly basis.

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    Template for Job Profiles

    Objective of the study: Understanding the scope of jobprofiles with respect to the given organization/industry

    Instructions:1. Student should be covering all the profiles (from each of

    HR/Finance/Marketing/Operations/IT/General Management) from 5Organizations/companies.

    2. If a particular person happens to work in multiple disciplines,Mention his/her Responsibilities in each of the areas separately.

    3. Collect the data in the format given in III from each of the personsof each of Functional areas of HR/ Finance /Marketing/Operations/ IT/ General Management.

    I. Basic Details

    Name of the student

    Name of the organization

    Address of the organization

    II. Details of the organization

    IT/Retail/Manufacturing/Service oriented/Any other ---(specify)

    Size of the organization

    Brief description of the type of product/s, service/s in theorganization produces/sells/provides

    III. Details of the HR/Finance /Marketing/Operations /IT/General Management Person

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    under who project is undertaken (person fromthe organization)

    Name:

    Educational Qualifications:

    Total work experience (Yrs)

    Perception about the organization

    Job description (In detail for each of HR/ Finance/ Marketing/Operations/IT/General Management)

    Department - (Name of the department)

    Designation- (Employee Designation) -

    Work experience in the organization (Yrs)

    Skills Set: 1)

    2)

    3)

    Job Roles: 1)

    2)

    3)

    Job Responsibilities: 1)

    2)

    3)

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    Signature and Name of the Student Date of submission

    (Enclose the visiting card/equivalent of the person under whom theproject is undertaken)

    LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

    Some of the employees had a problem

    communicating their exact roles and responsibilities

    Study was limited to only few employees in a

    particular department.

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    FINDINGS

    Defining the job description of the employeeswhich was not existing previously

    Stimulating some of the hidden skills and talents ofthe employees

    Making the employees realize their actual jobresponsibilities

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    CONCLUSION

    The job description clarifies what the role of the job is and

    what the incumbent is expected to accomplish whileperforming the job. This is particularly important for aneffective performance evaluation process. It forms thegroundwork for an agreement between the supervisor andthe incumbent as to the expected job performance results.

    This is particularly important for an effective performanceevaluation process and monetary decisions that relate toperformance.

    Working at Different Organizations and being part of theiroutstanding team was an amazing experience. It is veryimportant for an organization to have clear cut descriptionsof their roles and responsibilities. The skills and experience Igained while working there is irreplaceable. During theperiod of my work term, I have learnt what Team workactually means and also the responsibilities of each andevery employee within a department.

    I have outmost respect for every employee who have co-operated with me and helped me in completing my projectwork successfully. I would be privileged to work with themagain.

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