Dietary Management for Hypertension

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Dietary management for Hypertension www.plus100years.com

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Hypertension is elevated blood pressure. The normal systolic pressure is 120mm Hg and diastolic pressure is 80mm Hg.

Transcript of Dietary Management for Hypertension

Dietary management for Hypertension www.plus100years.comDietary management for Hypertension Hypertensioniselevatedbloodpressure.Thenormalsystolicpressureis120mm Hg and diastolic pressure is 80mm Hg. But during hypertension the pressure is increased to 160mm Hg/!mm Hg.Principleofdiet:"normalcalorie#normalprotein#comple$carbohydrates# low %at# low sodium# and high potassium diet should be provided.1. &% the patient is obese low calorie diet should be provided.2. "s they are prone to atherosclerosis it is advisable to avoid high inta'e o% %ats.(. )omple$ carbohydrates should be provided.*. +oderate restriction o% sodium reduces diastolic pressure by 6,10mm Hg and enhances blood pressure.!. " high potassium diet should be given because low levels o% it cause the body to retain sodium and water.Foods to be included: -rains#vegetables#%ruits.%ruitsandvegetablesaregoodsourceso%potassium/# s'immed mil'# lean meat# and certain %ish can be given.Foods to be avoided: 0alt in coo'ing or at the table# a1inomoto#ba'ing powder# preserved %oods such as pic'les#canned%oods#potatochips#papads#'etchup#sauce#ba'ed%oodssuchas biscuits# ca'es# peanut butter# %ro2en peas# shell %ish# and dry %ish# etc. Sample diet for HypertensionTimings Menu Quantity 3arly morning Tea1 cup Brea'%ast 4ul'a )hole curry )hic'oo %ruit 2 no.5s1 serving 1 no. +id morning Banana mil' sha'e1 glassTimings Menu QuantityTea time 6ruit custard2 cups7inner4ul'a 8ice )luster beans curry-ogu dhal0alad )urd 1 no.2 servings1 serving1 serving 1 serving1 cupBed time Butter mil'1 glass www.plus100years.com9ive 9ong Happily