DHV/SNS/VBDO Seminar on Sustainable Investment, Utrecht ... · 14 August 2002 ACCOUNTABILITY : THE...
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THE GRI : STRENGTHENI NG SUSTAI NABILI TY AND CORPORATE ACCOUNTABI LITY I N THE C21st.
DHV/ SNS/ VBDO Sem inar on Sustainable I nvestm ent ,Ut recht , 22 October 2002
Paul HohnenDirector, St rategic Development GRI
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Overview
X GRI : the internat ional context
X 2002 Guidelines
X What ’s next?
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GRI : A BRI EF HI STORY
X Conceived in 1997 to address r ising internat ional expectat ions for accountabilit y
X Convened by CERES in partnership with UNEP
X Mult i-stakeholder process rooted in principles of balance, t ransparency, independence
X Funded by foundat ions through 2002, now diversifying
X Move from Boston to Amsterdam by Sept . 2002
X Governed by mult i- stakeholder Board, Stakeholder Council and Technical Advisory Council
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BASI C PROBLEMS … AND AN OPPORTUNI TY
Com panies receive diverse inform at ion
requests
Stakeholders receive incom plete inform at ion
A globally-accepted report ing fram ework developed through a
m ult i- stakeholder process
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X Elevate econom ic, environm ental and social report ing to rout ine pract ice and to the highest standards of r igor and com parabilit y
X Design and cont inually im prove report ing guidelines reflect ing the three dim ensions of sustainabilit y: econom ic, environm ental, and social.
X Create a global and independent inst itut ion to becom e steward of the Guidelines.
GRI MI SSI ON
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GRI ’S PORTFOLI O
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GRI ’S PORTFOLI O (cont ’d)
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SUPPLEMENTS AND PROTOCOLS
Sector Supplem ent Pilots
X First Wave: Automot ive, Tourism , Financial Services-social, Telecom
X Second Wave in negot iat ion/ considerat ion: Financial services-environment , pharmaceut icals, chem icals, m ining
Protocol Pilots
X Child labour
X Energy use
X Water use
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GRI & COMPLEMENTARY I NI TI ATI VES
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Managem entSystem s
Standards
GRI
GRI seeks to harm onise and integrate
GRI as a core plat form for sustainabilit y report ing
9
I ntangiblesAccount ing
I ssue/Sector/ Nat ’lReport ingGuidelines
I nternat ionalConvent ions
Codesof
Conduct
Perform anceStandards
AssuranceStandards
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GRI : COMPLEMENTARY BUT DI FFERENT
X I s a report ing standard
X Not a perform ance standard (e.g. SA 8000)
X Not an internal m anagem ent standard (e.g I SO)
X Not an assurance standard (e.g. AA1000S)
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GRI REPORTERS
X > 130 reporters from 21 count r ies
X USA, UK, and Japan are early adopters
X > $1.5 t r illion in revenues
X 45 com panies part icipated in pilot program m es
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GRI REPORTERS BY COUNTRY
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2
3
4
5
5
6
6
6
8
8
13
19
24
25
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
New Zealand
Spain
Finland
South Africa
France
Countries with 1 report each
Germany
Canada
Netherlands
Australia
Sweden
Japan
UK
USA
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GRI BOARD OF DI RECTORS
X Roger Adam s (United Kingdom ) - - Associat ion of Chartered Cert ified Accountants
X Jacqueline Aloisi de Larderel(France) - - United Nat ions Environm ent program m eme
X Fabio Feldm ann (Brazil) - -former Secretary of Environm ent ,São Paulo
X Toshihiko Goto (Japan) - -Environm ental Audit ing Research Group
X Judy Henderson (Aust ralia) - -im mediate-past Chair , Aust ralian Ethical I nvestment Ltd
X Hanns Michael Hölz (Germ any) - - Deutsche Bank Group
X Jam shed J. I rani ( I ndia) - - TataSons Lim ited
X Robert Kinloch Massie(United States) - - CERES
X Mark Moody- Stuart (United Kingdom ) - - ret ired Chair , Royal Dutch/ Shell
X Anita Norm ark (Sweden) - -I nternat ional Federat ion of Building and Wood Workers
X Nyam eko Barney Pityana(South Afr ica) - - University of South Afr ica
X Barbara Shailor (United States) – AFL-CI O
X Bjorn St igson (Sweden) - -World Business Council for Sustainable Developm ent
X Peter H.Y. W ong (China) - -Deloit te Touche Tohmatsu
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ACCOUNTABI LI TY : THE GLOBAL CONTEXT
X Revisit ing the corporate licence to operate in 2 1 st
century
X Account ing failures have taken accountability from a business to a social issue: Enron, W orldCom , etc.
X Corporate governance under scrut iny
X Global m arkets> global accountability> global standard
X New corporate value dr ivers need new m easurem ent tools and inform at ion
X Rising t ide of governm ent interest in non- financial report ing
….in both North and South
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New I nternat ional Report ing Environm ent
Governm ents agree to “ enhance corporate environm ental and social responsibilit y and accountability” , by encouraging indust ry “ to improve social and environmental performance through voluntary init iat ives … such as … the Global Report ing I nit iat ive…” .
UN World Summ it : Plan of I m plem entat ion, para. 17
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SOME RESPONSES: NGO, SEC, GOV’T
X World Summit : Pressures for I nternat ional Convent ion on Corporate Accountabilit y
X US - SEC and NYSE act ions to t ighten disclosure and governance standards
X S. Afr ica: King 2 Commission/ Mandatory Code of Conduct / references GRI Report ing on JSE
X EU- Parliam ent Resolut ion supports GRI ; EC Green Paper July 2002 Comm unicat ion references GRI
X UK- Corporate Responsibilit y Coalit ion (CORE) references GRI
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THE ACCOUNTABI LI TY I MPERATI VE
X “…social, ethical and environm ental issues…can no longer be regarded as secondary to more convent ional business im perat ives
South Afr ica : King 2 Report on Corporate Governance, 2 0 0 2
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REPORTI NG ON THE RI SE
X A recent survey by KPMG found that 45% of the world’s largest 250 com panies now produce reports on environm ental and social issues.
X This figure is up from 35% in 1999.
Financial Tim es, 23 August , 2002
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MONEY LI STENS
X Johannesburg Stock Exchange
X Dow Jones Sustainabilit y I ndex
X I nvestor Responsibilit y Research Center ( I RRC) cr iter ia
X ACCA awards cr iter ia
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STAKEHOLDER OUTREACH
X Briefings in 2002 – Asia, Aust ralia, I taly, South Afr ica
X Pilot Test – Cent ral/ Eastern Europe
X World Sum m it in Johannesburg
X 15,000 Guidelines dist r ibuted
X > 1,800 I ndividual Stakeholders from 77 count r ies
X Conferences, m edia relat ions, website
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2002 Guidelines
X Launched in Johannesburg 31 August , 2002
X Update June 2000 edit ion
X Major changes based on consultat ions
X Measurem ent WG Report on web
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Key Differences
X More ‘User Friendly’
X I ndicators ‘Core’/ ’Addit ional’
X Econom ic & social performance indicators enhanced
X Enhanced report ing pr inciples
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Past June 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 2
Low
High
Environm ental
Socia l
Econom ic
Future
Con
sen
sus
CONSENSUS ON I NDI CATORS
2 7 May, 2 0 0 2
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Key Differences
Bet ter art iculat ion of different ways to use the Guidelines
X I nformal ( i.e. non system at ic)
X I ncremental (system at ic)
X I n Accordance ( respond to all)
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Tran
spar
ency
Coverage
St ru
c tur
e
Incremen
tal Rep
orting
BALANCI NG FLEXI BI LI TY & COMPARABI LI TY
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INFORMAL
IN ACCORDANCE
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“I N ACCORDANCE” REPORTI NG
* REPORTERS MAY CHOOSE TO REPORT “I N ACCORDANCE” WI TH THE GRI .
* THI S NEW CATEGORY I S DESI GNED FOR REPORTERS WHO WI SH TO SHOW THEI R COMMI TMENT TO MULTI -STAKEHOLDER PROCESS; GRI ; TRANSPARENCY; I NTERNAL BENCHMARKI NG.
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“I N ACCORDANCE”
1 . Report on the organisat ional profile , governanceand m anagem ent system s.
2 . Respond to each core indicator by either ( a) report ing on it , or ( b) explaining its om ission .
3 . I nclude a GRI Content I ndex, linking GRI com ponents to inform at ion actually contained in the report .
4 . Ensure that the report is consistent w ith GRI ’s report ing principles.
5 . I nclude a statem ent signed by the Board or CEOindicat ing that the report w as prepared in accordance w ith the 2 0 0 2 GRI Guidelines and represents a balanced and reasonablepresentat ion of the organisat ion’s sustainability perform ance.
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WHAT’S NEXT?
X ESTABLI SH STAKEHOLDER AND TECHNI CAL ADVI SORY COUNCI LS
X CONSOLI DATE AMSTERDAM SECRETARI AT
X EXPAND REGI ONAL PRESENCE/ ENGAGEMENT
X DEVELOP MULTI -YEAR WORKPLAN
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GOVERNANCE
Secretariat
Organisat ional Stakeholders(unlim ited)
Board(15)
Stakeholder Council
(60)
Technical Advisory Council(10-15)
Key
Elects/Appoints
Supports
Advises/Recommends
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WHAT’S NEXT?
X EXPAND CORPORATE UPTAKE
X ROLL-OUT SECTORAL SUPPLEMENTS
X EXPAND APPLI CATI ON TO SMEs
X EXPAND FI NANCI AL COMMUNI TY USE
X STRENGTHEN ALI GNMENT ( I LO, EU)
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AT& T Baxter I nternat ionalBody Shop
I nternat ionalBr istol- Myers Squibb Br it ish Airw ays BTDanoneDeutsche TelekomElect roluxESAB EricssonFord Motor Com pany Fuj i XeroxGenera l Motors HenkelI NG BankI TT/ Flygt
SasolScandiflexSevern Trent ShellSouth Afr ican Brew eriesSuezSuncor EnergySunoco Telst ra Tham es W ater TransAlta TXU EuropeVanCity Savings Credit
Union Vauxhall Motors LtdVolksw agen W MC
Johnson & JohnsonKir in Brew ingKLMKonica McDonald ’sNECNikeNissanNokiaNovo Nordisk Procter & Gam ble RabobankRenfe RicohRoyal Philips
Elect ronicsSaint - GobainSAS
GRI REPORTERS – A SAMPLE
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AN I NVI TATI ON TO ALL ORGANI ZATI ONS
X “GRI encourages the use of the GRI fam ily of documents by all report ing organisat ions, regardless of their experience in preparing sustainability reports”
Source: 2 0 0 2 GRI Guidelines