Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out...

19
DEVELOPMENT AND INTRODUCTION OF A FALLS SCREENING TOOL FOR OUTPATIENT DIALYSIS: THE FRAMP DIALYSIS BEVERLEY DE SOUZA, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL MARJORIE SO, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL NICOLE SCHLATTER, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL

Transcript of Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out...

Page 1: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

DEVELOPMENT AND INTRODUCTION OF A FALLS SCREENING TOOL FOR

OUTPATIENT DIALYSIS: THE FRAMP DIALYSIS

BEVERLEY DE SOUZA, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL

MARJORIE SO, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL

NICOLE SCHLATTER, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL

Page 2: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

HAEMODIALYSIS

REMOVES FLUID FROM THE BLOOD

CORRECTS ELECTROLYTE

IMBALANCES IN ESRF AND

AKI

Page 3: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

HAEMODIALYSIS

MAY INDUCE

• DIZZINESS

• HYPOTENSION

• ARRHYTHMIAS

• MUSCLE WEAKNESS

• SYNCOPE

Page 4: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

HAEMODIALYSIS

AUSTRALIAN POPULATION

5.3% RECEIVING DIALYSIS (ANZDATA)

DIALYSIS PATIENTS

47.9% AGED > 65YRS (ANZDATA)

40% IN OUR UNIT > 65 YRS

80% FALLS OCCUR HOME (COOK, DESMET)

Page 5: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

RISK FACTORS

Related to aging Related CKD co-morbidities ESRD/HD

• Gait deficit• Decreased mobility• Cognitive impairment• Postural hypotension• Multiple medications• Inner ear impairments• Visual impairments• Cardio-vascular diseases• Neurologic diseases• Impaired posture control• Impaired muscle strength and

tone• Balance deficits• Arthritis• Impaired ADL• Depression

• Diabetes mellitus, with microvascular and macrovascular sequelae

• Peripheral vascular disease• Cardiovascular problems• Hypertension with hypotensive

episode

• Dialysis-related hypotension• CKD-bone and mineral Disease• Myopathy• Anaemia• Metabolic acidosis• Dialysis disequilibrium• Dialysis encephalopathy• Catheter-related

infection/sepsis• Dialysis-related arrhythmias• Post-dialysis fatigue

Source: Abdel-Rahman, Turgent, Balogun 2011

Page 6: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

FRAMP (WA HEALTH)

Page 7: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

FRAMP DIALYSISWHY ?

OUR PATIENT POPULATION HAS A HIGHER RISK OF MORTALITY POST FALLS (COOK)

PATIENT

SAFETY

COLLABORATE

ON

INTERVENTIONS

EDUCATION

FOR PATIENTS

AND CARERS

INCREASE

STAFF

CONFIDENCE

Page 8: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

AND SO THE JOURNEY BEGAN ….

Page 9: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

DESIGN OF FRAMP DIALYSIS

MOOTED QI PROJECT

REQUIREMENTS

- SCREEN AND ASSESS RISK

- PROVIDE SUITABLE INTERVENTIONS

- UTILISE QUICKLY

- INDIVUALISE INTERVENTIONS

- IMPROVE PATIENT SATISFACTION

Planning

Page 10: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

DESIGN OF FRAMP DIALYSIS

CONTACTED OTHER DIALYSIS UNITS

ONLINE SEARCH FOR FALLS TOOLS

LITERATURE SEARCH FOR RELATED ARTICLES

REQUIREMENTS FROM RESEARCH

• COMMUNICATION TO HEALTH PROFESSIONALS (SA HEALTH, VIC HEALTH)

• CULTURALLY ACCEPTABLE INFORMATION (QLD HEALTH, SOYF)

Planning Research

Page 11: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

DESIGN OF FRAMP DIALYSIS

CONCEPTUAL DESIGN

TRIAL OF PROTOTYPE TOOL

INCORPORATE FEEDBACK

Planning Research Design

SIMPLE

INTERVENTIONS

THAT CAN BE

USED

SPACE FOR

INDIVIDUAL

INTERVENTIONS

SATISIFIED

WITH MY

INDIVIDUAL

INTERVENTIONS

GOOD GUIDE

TO HEALTH

PROFESSIONALS

VERY

COMPREHENSIVE

Page 12: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

FRAMP DIALYSIS

Page 13: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

FRAMP DIALYSIS

Page 14: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

FRAMP DIALYSIS

Page 15: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

FRAMP DIALYSIS

Page 16: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

THIS HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE S.C.G.H. HEALTH INFORMATION

MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE AND WILL BE INTRODUCED IN 2019.

THIS COULD BE EASILY IMPLEMENTED IN HAEMODIALYSIS UNITS. IT

MAY ACT AS A TEMPLATE IN OTHER AREAS. WE ARE HAPPY TO SHARE

OUR FRAMP.

SPECIAL THANK YOU TO SU KITCHEN AND CHLOE CHARLESWORTH

IN ASSISTING US TO CREATE THE FRAMP DIALYSIS.

EXTRA SPECIAL THANK YOU TO OUR PATIENT, MARILYN CRISAFULLI.

Page 17: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

THANK YOU

ANY QUESTIONS?

CONTACT DETAILS

SU KITCHEN, FALLS CNC, SIR CHARLES

GAIRDNER HOSPITAL

[email protected]

ENJOY LUNCH!!

Page 18: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Abdel-Rahman EM, Turgut F, Turkman K, Balogun RA. Falls in elderly hemodialysis patients. QJM: An Int4rnational Journal of Medicine. 2011; 104: 829-838. [PubMed]

Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry 2018. Available: www.anzdata.org.au. Accessed on August 22, 2019.

Caloundra Private Hospital. Renal unit falls risk assessment and intervention tool. September 2011.

Clinical Excellence Queensland Health. Renal dialysis falls and pressure injury prevention tool trial. July 21, 2017. Available:https://clinicalexcellence.qld.gov.au. Accessed November 22, 2018

Cook WL, Tomlinson G, Donaldson M, Markowitz SN, Naglie G, Sobolev B, Jassal SV. Falls and fall-related injuries in older dialysis patients. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2006; 1: 1197-1204 [PubMed]

Department of Health and Human Services. Falls Risk Assessment Tool (FRAT). Peninsula Health, Victoria. 1999. Available: https://www2.health.vic.gov,au/about/publications/policiesandguidelines/falls-risk-assessment-tool Accessed November 22, 2018

Desmet C, Beguin C, Swine C, Jadoul M. Falls in hemodialysis patients: prospective study of incidence, risk factors, and complications. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2005; 45: 148-153 [PubMed]

Government of South Australia. Tool 2: When and how to do fall risk screening, assessment, care planning and discharge planning. South Australia Health. September 2015. Available: https://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au>resources. Accessed November 22, 2018

Government of South Australia. 2015 Revision of the SA Health Falls and fall injury prevention management policy directive and guidelines. South Australia Health. January 2016. Available: https://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au. Accessed November 22, 2018

Government of South Australia. Falls Risk Screen MR58B. South Australia Health. January 2016. Available: https://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au. Accessed November 22, 2018

Government of Western Australia. Development of Falls Risk Assessment and Management Plan. Department of Health. 2015. Available: https://ww2.health.wa.gov.au/Articles/F_I/Falls-Risk-Assessment-and-Management-Plan. Accessed November 22, 2018

Growing number of dangerous falls jeopardizing CKD and dialysis patients. What can they do?, reports Kidney Buzz, October 19,2017. Available: https://www.kidneybuzz.com. Accessed March 21, 2019

Heung M, Adamowski T, Segal JH, Malani PN. A successful approach to fall prevention in an outpatient hemodialysis center. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2015; 5: 1775-1779. [PubMed]

Page 19: Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out ...grassrootsfallsfestival.com.au/presentations/Thursday...Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Joondalup Health Campus. HR 935-0. Renal unit falls risk assessment. 2008

Kono K, Nishida Y, Yabe H, Moriyama Y, Mori T, Shiraki R, Sato T. Development and validation of a Falls Risk Assessment Index for dialysis patients. Clinical Experimental Nephrology. 2018; 22: 167-172 [PubMed]

Kutner NG, Zhang R, Huang Z, Wasse H. Falls among hemodialysis patients: potential opportunities for prevention? Clinical KidneyJournal. 2014; 7: 257-283

Lopez-Soto PJ, De Giorgi A, Senno E, Tiseo R, Ferraresi A, Canella C, Rodriguez-Borrego MA, Manfredini R, Fabbian F. Renal disease and accidental falls: a review of published evidence. BioMed Central Nephrology. 2016; 16: 176-186 [PubMed]

McKechnie D, Pryor J, Fisher MJ. Predicting falls: considerations for screening tool selection vs screening tool development. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2016;72(9): 2238-2250. [PubMed]

McMahon G. Falls and dialysis. Renal Fellow Network, June 10, 2010. Available: https://www.renalfellow.org/2010/06/10/falls-and-dialysis/Accessed November 22, 2018

Roberts R, Kenny RA, Brierley E. Are elderly haemodialysis patients at risk of falls and postural hypotension? International Urology and Nephrology. 2003; 35: 415-421. [PubMed]

Roberts R, Jeffrey C, Carlisle G, Brierley E. Prospective investigation of the incidence of falls, dizziness and syncope in haemodialysis patients. International Urology and Nephrology. 2007; 39: 275-279 [PubMed]

Rossier A, Oruijm M, Hannane D, Burnier M, Teta D. Incidence, complications and risk factors for severe falls in patients on maintenance haemodialysis. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 2012; 27: 352-357

Stay on your feet. Available: www.stayonyourfeet.org.au.

Tinetti, ME, Baker DI, AcAvay G, Claus EB, Garrett P, Gottschalk M, Koch ML, Trainor K, Horwitz RI. A multifactorial intervention to reduce the risk of falling among elderly people living in the community. The New England Journal of Medicine. 1994; 331: 821-827. [PubMed]

Wheeling Renal Care. Prevention of fall-related injuries in hemodialysis patients. Available: www.kidneypatientsafety.org. Accessed November 22, 2018