Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out...
Transcript of Development and introduction of a falls screening tool for out...
DEVELOPMENT AND INTRODUCTION OF A FALLS SCREENING TOOL FOR
OUTPATIENT DIALYSIS: THE FRAMP DIALYSIS
BEVERLEY DE SOUZA, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL
MARJORIE SO, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL
NICOLE SCHLATTER, SIR CHARLES GAIRDNER HOSPITAL
HAEMODIALYSIS
REMOVES FLUID FROM THE BLOOD
CORRECTS ELECTROLYTE
IMBALANCES IN ESRF AND
AKI
HAEMODIALYSIS
MAY INDUCE
• DIZZINESS
• HYPOTENSION
• ARRHYTHMIAS
• MUSCLE WEAKNESS
• SYNCOPE
HAEMODIALYSIS
AUSTRALIAN POPULATION
5.3% RECEIVING DIALYSIS (ANZDATA)
DIALYSIS PATIENTS
47.9% AGED > 65YRS (ANZDATA)
40% IN OUR UNIT > 65 YRS
80% FALLS OCCUR HOME (COOK, DESMET)
RISK FACTORS
Related to aging Related CKD co-morbidities ESRD/HD
• Gait deficit• Decreased mobility• Cognitive impairment• Postural hypotension• Multiple medications• Inner ear impairments• Visual impairments• Cardio-vascular diseases• Neurologic diseases• Impaired posture control• Impaired muscle strength and
tone• Balance deficits• Arthritis• Impaired ADL• Depression
• Diabetes mellitus, with microvascular and macrovascular sequelae
• Peripheral vascular disease• Cardiovascular problems• Hypertension with hypotensive
episode
• Dialysis-related hypotension• CKD-bone and mineral Disease• Myopathy• Anaemia• Metabolic acidosis• Dialysis disequilibrium• Dialysis encephalopathy• Catheter-related
infection/sepsis• Dialysis-related arrhythmias• Post-dialysis fatigue
Source: Abdel-Rahman, Turgent, Balogun 2011
FRAMP (WA HEALTH)
FRAMP DIALYSISWHY ?
OUR PATIENT POPULATION HAS A HIGHER RISK OF MORTALITY POST FALLS (COOK)
PATIENT
SAFETY
COLLABORATE
ON
INTERVENTIONS
EDUCATION
FOR PATIENTS
AND CARERS
INCREASE
STAFF
CONFIDENCE
AND SO THE JOURNEY BEGAN ….
DESIGN OF FRAMP DIALYSIS
MOOTED QI PROJECT
REQUIREMENTS
- SCREEN AND ASSESS RISK
- PROVIDE SUITABLE INTERVENTIONS
- UTILISE QUICKLY
- INDIVUALISE INTERVENTIONS
- IMPROVE PATIENT SATISFACTION
Planning
DESIGN OF FRAMP DIALYSIS
CONTACTED OTHER DIALYSIS UNITS
ONLINE SEARCH FOR FALLS TOOLS
LITERATURE SEARCH FOR RELATED ARTICLES
REQUIREMENTS FROM RESEARCH
• COMMUNICATION TO HEALTH PROFESSIONALS (SA HEALTH, VIC HEALTH)
• CULTURALLY ACCEPTABLE INFORMATION (QLD HEALTH, SOYF)
Planning Research
DESIGN OF FRAMP DIALYSIS
CONCEPTUAL DESIGN
TRIAL OF PROTOTYPE TOOL
INCORPORATE FEEDBACK
Planning Research Design
SIMPLE
INTERVENTIONS
THAT CAN BE
USED
SPACE FOR
INDIVIDUAL
INTERVENTIONS
SATISIFIED
WITH MY
INDIVIDUAL
INTERVENTIONS
GOOD GUIDE
TO HEALTH
PROFESSIONALS
VERY
COMPREHENSIVE
FRAMP DIALYSIS
FRAMP DIALYSIS
FRAMP DIALYSIS
FRAMP DIALYSIS
THIS HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE S.C.G.H. HEALTH INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE AND WILL BE INTRODUCED IN 2019.
THIS COULD BE EASILY IMPLEMENTED IN HAEMODIALYSIS UNITS. IT
MAY ACT AS A TEMPLATE IN OTHER AREAS. WE ARE HAPPY TO SHARE
OUR FRAMP.
SPECIAL THANK YOU TO SU KITCHEN AND CHLOE CHARLESWORTH
IN ASSISTING US TO CREATE THE FRAMP DIALYSIS.
EXTRA SPECIAL THANK YOU TO OUR PATIENT, MARILYN CRISAFULLI.
THANK YOU
ANY QUESTIONS?
CONTACT DETAILS
SU KITCHEN, FALLS CNC, SIR CHARLES
GAIRDNER HOSPITAL
ENJOY LUNCH!!
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Abdel-Rahman EM, Turgut F, Turkman K, Balogun RA. Falls in elderly hemodialysis patients. QJM: An Int4rnational Journal of Medicine. 2011; 104: 829-838. [PubMed]
Australia and New Zealand Dialysis and Transplant Registry 2018. Available: www.anzdata.org.au. Accessed on August 22, 2019.
Caloundra Private Hospital. Renal unit falls risk assessment and intervention tool. September 2011.
Clinical Excellence Queensland Health. Renal dialysis falls and pressure injury prevention tool trial. July 21, 2017. Available:https://clinicalexcellence.qld.gov.au. Accessed November 22, 2018
Cook WL, Tomlinson G, Donaldson M, Markowitz SN, Naglie G, Sobolev B, Jassal SV. Falls and fall-related injuries in older dialysis patients. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2006; 1: 1197-1204 [PubMed]
Department of Health and Human Services. Falls Risk Assessment Tool (FRAT). Peninsula Health, Victoria. 1999. Available: https://www2.health.vic.gov,au/about/publications/policiesandguidelines/falls-risk-assessment-tool Accessed November 22, 2018
Desmet C, Beguin C, Swine C, Jadoul M. Falls in hemodialysis patients: prospective study of incidence, risk factors, and complications. American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 2005; 45: 148-153 [PubMed]
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Government of South Australia. 2015 Revision of the SA Health Falls and fall injury prevention management policy directive and guidelines. South Australia Health. January 2016. Available: https://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au. Accessed November 22, 2018
Government of South Australia. Falls Risk Screen MR58B. South Australia Health. January 2016. Available: https://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au. Accessed November 22, 2018
Government of Western Australia. Development of Falls Risk Assessment and Management Plan. Department of Health. 2015. Available: https://ww2.health.wa.gov.au/Articles/F_I/Falls-Risk-Assessment-and-Management-Plan. Accessed November 22, 2018
Growing number of dangerous falls jeopardizing CKD and dialysis patients. What can they do?, reports Kidney Buzz, October 19,2017. Available: https://www.kidneybuzz.com. Accessed March 21, 2019
Heung M, Adamowski T, Segal JH, Malani PN. A successful approach to fall prevention in an outpatient hemodialysis center. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2015; 5: 1775-1779. [PubMed]
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Joondalup Health Campus. HR 935-0. Renal unit falls risk assessment. 2008
Kono K, Nishida Y, Yabe H, Moriyama Y, Mori T, Shiraki R, Sato T. Development and validation of a Falls Risk Assessment Index for dialysis patients. Clinical Experimental Nephrology. 2018; 22: 167-172 [PubMed]
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Lopez-Soto PJ, De Giorgi A, Senno E, Tiseo R, Ferraresi A, Canella C, Rodriguez-Borrego MA, Manfredini R, Fabbian F. Renal disease and accidental falls: a review of published evidence. BioMed Central Nephrology. 2016; 16: 176-186 [PubMed]
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McMahon G. Falls and dialysis. Renal Fellow Network, June 10, 2010. Available: https://www.renalfellow.org/2010/06/10/falls-and-dialysis/Accessed November 22, 2018
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