Desal Revocation Presentation

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    City of Carlsbad Poseidon ResourcesDesalination Project

    REQUEST FOR CDP REVOCATION

    Marco A. Gonzalez

    Coast Law Group LLP

    SD Coastkeeper

    CERF

    Joe GeeverSurfrider Foundation

    California Coastal Commission

    Item 9(a)December 9, 2009

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    Fundamentals

    Theres a reason the CCC usually waits to act

    The process was flawed from the beginning.

    Poseidon misrepresented the status of the Project and processbefore the Regional Board

    Regional Board primary jurisdiction argument used to preclude

    inconsistent MLMPs, but ended up the case anyway

    Ultimately, played agencys conditional approvals against each other

    Revocation impingement issues are highly technical and

    required significant time and effort by agency staff and public

    to identify. But now we know the truth.

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    Revocation Standard

    Legal Standard: 14 CCR 13105

    Intentional inclusion of inaccurate, erroneous or incomplete

    information such that accurate and complete information would

    have caused additional or different conditions or denial.

    - Intentional submission v. nefarious intentions-Vadnais v. CCC (2001) The regulations do not state that the

    intentional inclusion of erroneous information must be in bad

    faith.

    - Whats the point of the provision?

    - CA compliance; different outcome would have occurred with

    accurate submission.

    -Commission is the authority, deserves full and accurate

    information

    - Its not the Commissions job to find the error or dig for

    information

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    Request for Revocation

    Poseidon intentionallywithheld impingement data when

    the Project first came forward, rendering the submission

    incomplete.

    Poseidon intentionallysubmitted incomplete and

    inaccurate impingement data; (and now has admitted) it

    knew of a significant calculation error, which resulted in CCC

    adoption of an inadequate MLMP.

    Poseidon intentionally submitted inaccurate information

    regarding intake velocities, thereby skewing likely

    impingement impacts.

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    Impingement Data HistoryCDP granted Nov. 15, 2007 with Conditions

    Poseidon gave staff impingement sampling data summary(Tenera 2007); staff could not verify conclusions, so askedfor full data.

    Asked/forced to rely on Poseidons consultants calculations Samples taken over course of year (2004-2005), per protocols

    Total # of taxa, total weight of organisms collected

    Poseidon divided total weight by 365 days = .96kg/day[THIS ERROR WAS NOT KNOWN UNTIL DISCOVERED BY REGIONAL BOARD STAFF IN APRIL 2008,AND WASNT DISCLOSED TO ENVIRONMENTAL GROUPS UNTIL MARCH 2009]

    With summary, staff had no way of verifying calculations Poseidon only provided summary of all data by taxa, not by day

    and with no flow data.

    Why data withheld? Who knows? But Poseidon had the 04-05

    data, and intentionally did not disclose all of it.

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    Staff and Commissions concernsembodied in Special Condition 8 Required: documentation of expected impacts to

    marine life due to entrainment and impingement andProduction of Marine Life Mitigation Plan

    Impacts verification by submission of full 2007 Tenerastudy (more than just the summary)

    Issue was not brought back to CCC for fulldiscussion until August, 2008 But with intervening history regarding findings

    disagreements

    Impingement Data HistoryCDP granted Nov. 15, 2007 with Conditions

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    What happened 11/07-8/08?

    Regional Board Proceedings

    Feb. 2008: board staff also points out lack ofimpingement data (specifically dates, times,

    flow rates of sampling events)

    Mar. 6, 2008: Poseidon revised Flow Plan,gave full data by date, but no flow volumes

    Apr. 9, 2008: Conditional board approval, butrequired full impingement calculations within 6months, with submission of final Flow Plan.

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    Regional Board Proceedings

    Apr. 17, 2008: Board staff finds calculation error

    and asks Poseidon for justification

    Apr. 30, 2008: Poseidon acknowledges error

    and emails staff new calculations

    Extrapolation and statistical significant

    relationship results in claim of1.56kg/day

    impingement rate

    2 outlier surveys removed = ?????

    What does Poseidon do once error is discovered

    and new method for calculation devised?

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    Poseidons Immediate Response to CCC

    Did Poseidon notify CCC of error? NO Claim earlier submission reflected some data for52

    sampling events, good enough

    Poseidon did nothing to correct CCCsunderstanding of impingement calculations.

    Poseidon decided whether error and changedimpingement rate warranted change in finding.

    Note: Regional Board still didnt have flow data.

    Look at Latham letter, 10/15/2009, pp 10,11.

    Regional Board figured it out despite our error, so raw datasubmission to CCC was good enough.

    Cant prove we were trying to hide anything from anyone; nointent to defraud CCC.

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    MLMP and Revised Findings at CCC

    August 6, 2008

    CCC found compliance with SC 8 becausePoseidon submitted 2007 Tenera Studyclaiming di minimis impingement impacts

    But: No revised impingement calculations for CCC

    No mention of Regional Board uncovering math error

    Revised findings still at original .96kg/day

    Poseidon knew of error at least 5 months earlier, butintentionally submitted a MLMP that reflected incorrectimpingement data conclusions.

    Why didnt they disclose this to the Commission?

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    Because once error revealed, higher

    impingement results triggered revised

    methodology for quantifying impacts.

    The real problems were just starting!

    CCC and Environmental Groups were not

    made aware of revised calculation

    methodology (re: outliers) until 2009!

    Why not disclose?

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    The Innocent Error

    Poseidon: with outliers removed = 1.56kg/day (3.43 lbs/day)

    Dr. Raimondi, CCC expert found:

    4.7kg/day at 50% confidence interval

    7.4 kg/day at 80% confidence interval

    9.1 kg/day at 95% confidence intervalCompare .96kg/day to upper limit of 9.1 kg/day, a 10x increase!

    For entrainment impacts, CCC previously followed Dr. Raimondisrecommendation for mitigation acreage based upon 80% confidenceinterval.

    Regional Board found 50% confidence interval sufficient Regional Board calculated productivity requirement based on 4.7kg/day

    impact

    Regional Board expressly rejected the notion that impacts di minimis.

    CCC required no impingement mitigation, finding such impacts diminimis.

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    How could this be?

    - April 1, 2009 Review of Impingement Study and Mitigation Assessment for Regional Board

    Dr. Pete Raimondai,

    Commission staff indicated CCC would require permit amendment

    Poseidon pursued legislative fix ; rebuffed by more than 100 groups

    Poseidon worked out a settlement agreement with staff, outside of the

    purview of the Commission and the Public.

    Can someone explain the voluntary 11 additional acres of mitigation?

    The project as approved by the CCC will result in significant impingement

    impacts without mitigation in violation of the Coastal Act.

    Poseidon had knowledge of data discrepancies and intentionally failed to

    disclose complete and accurate information.

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    Intake Velocity

    Poseidon promised .5 fps; which equates to EPAstandard for power plant BAT

    CCC staff report admits it was led to believePoseidon was committing to through screenvelocity rather than approach velocity

    Poseidon knew what it was proposing, andchanged it in May 2009 such that new velocitiesare 40 to 250 times greater than original .5 fpsproposal.

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    No question findings were based upon .5fps atintake bar racks.

    No question this assertion was intentionallymade.

    Staff report rests upon no finding of bad faith.

    Bad faith is not the standard. Poseidonintentionally led the Commission to believesomething which now turns out to be flat wrong.

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    Poseidon point of velocity measurement --

    20 feet away from bar rack .

    Width = 79 feet (48 + 16 + 15)

    (Staff Report p. 9; Latham & Watkins Letter,

    October 15, 2009, p. 13)

    Actual Coastal Commission point of velocity

    measurement -- at point of impingement .

    Width = 34 feet ((4 x 10) 1-inch bar every 3.5

    inches)

    (Staff Report p. 9)

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    Policy and Precedent

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    Conclusion