Derivatives & Structured Products - Mayer Brown · agreements in relation to clearing, reporting,...
Transcript of Derivatives & Structured Products - Mayer Brown · agreements in relation to clearing, reporting,...
Practice Overview
Derivatives & Structured Products
The team at this firm is a respected choice to advise clients on derivatives transactions. Chambers Global 2015
European Law Firm of the Year. Global Capital Derivatives Awards 2015
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Our Derivatives & Structured Products practice provides comprehensive legal advice and structured solutions with respect to all
aspects of our clients’ cross border transactional, organisational, operational, regulatory and legal compliance matters. Clients
include the world’s largest and most prominent financial institutions together with trade associations, insolvency officials,
investment managers, dealers, issuers, end users, service providers and underwriters.
The Derivatives & Structured Products team works closely with the rest of our full-service finance and tax practices in order to
serve our clients and provide complete and comprehensive advice. We are among only a few global law firms that offer
comprehensive derivatives expertise by lawyers qualified on both sides of the Atlantic and in Asia. Our team has experience of the
entire spectrum of OTC and exchange-traded derivatives and we are also adept at evaluating and documenting novel and
complex instruments.
The practice is ranked by all of the leading directories, and we have acted on transactions for numerous leading financial
institutions including Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Deutsche Bank, RBS, Citi, JP Morgan, UBS, BNP Fortis, Goldman Sachs and
Société Générale.
Asset classes and Structures
The practice regularly works on derivatives transactions referencing credit, equities, property prices, commodities and
insurance and pension products, as well as repackagings and complex structured products.
We represent a wide variety of clients in creating template derivative documentation and negotiating their derivatives
transactions. We also regularly provide strategic legal advice in situations involving distressed derivatives transactions.
Our derivatives experts have the capital markets and securitisation experience to intergrate their derivatives expertise into all
types of structure. This integration ensures that we can offer our clients complete advice and allows us to work closely with them
to devise bespoke structures that meet their needs.
We have advised leading financial institutions on a wide range of structured securities and other synthetic products, including
credit linked notes, CPPI (constant proportion portfolio insurance); CPDOs (constant proportion debt obligations); the
establishment of CDPCs (Credit Derivative Product Companies); collateralised debt obligations (CDOs); CDO squared
transactions; strategic equity financings; structured repos; conduit structuring and repackaged debt.
Derivatives & Structured Products
Regulation and dispute resolution
On the regulatory side, we advise banks, securities and futures brokers, exchanges and clearing organisations on the structuring,
documentation and distribution of derivative products, representing them before the FSA, the SEC, the Commodity Futures
Trading Commission, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the National Association of Securities Dealers and
the National Futures Association. We have been involved in obtaining approvals from banking authorities for new derivatives
activities, the documentation of complex cross-border and cross-exchange transactions and the preparation of novel forms of
dealing and trading agreements. We represent and have close links with AFME, SIFMA and ISDA and recently set up a joint venture
with a leading investment bank to advise conduit sponsors on methods of keeping conduits off-balance sheet and minimising
regulatory capital costs.
As more and more banks are mired in high stakes litigation involving structured finance products, derivatives and special purpose
vehicles, Mayer Brown is regularly called up for its combined strength in the transactional and contentious areas. From a variety
of different assignments acting for arrangers, managers, trustees, counterparties, receivers, directors and creditors, our cross
practice teams have accumulated in-depth knowledge of a wide and diverse range of complex financial products.
Our deep knowledge of all aspects of complex financial structures makes us ideally placed to advise our clients when disputes
arise. We work closely with our market leading litigation and dispute resolution team to ensure that our clients receive the best
possible representation. As a result, we have been involved in many of the highest profile disputes arising from structured finance
products, derivatives and special purpose vehicles as well as corporate insolvencies and restructurings.
Integrated support
Our derivatives lawyers work closely with their colleagues in all practice areas, including our leading insurance and pensions
practices, to offer our clients innovative and original solutions best suited to current market needs.
We are one of the leading asset securitisation law firms in the world. Our market knowledge comes from the breadth and depth of
our participation in the market. Our lawyers have structured transactions involving a wide variety of asset types and classes, and
offer expertise in emerging markets, future flow transactions, SIVs, CMBS and RMBS. Our clients include a variety of participants,
from sellers and servicers to arrangers and underwriters, credit enhancers, investors and rating agencies.
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goes from strength to strength, and its range of experts is unparallelled for US legal and regulatory advice. Legal 500 UK 2015
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The following is a snapshot of our lawyers’ representative
experience within the Derivatives & Structured Products market:
CREDIT DERIVATIVES
• Represented an insurance company affiliate providing
a credit default swap for a Latin American airline ticket
future flow securitisation.
• Representing Bank of Montreal in connection with total
return swaps and various credit derivatives structures.
• Represented a major investment bank on a credit
derivative referencing an underlying equity derivative,
which itself was being used as a form of secured financing
for an emerging markets entity.
DERIVATIVES REGULATION
• Working jointly with our colleagues in the New York and
Frankfurt offices and in the FSRE team, we have prepared a
detailed memorandum for a major derivatives trade body
comparing the new laws and regulations made under the
Dodd-Frank Act (in particular, the relevant CFTC rules)
against the equivalent laws in France, England, Germany,
Spain and Italy, including EMIR and MiFID and MiFID II /
MiFIR.
• We have advised a major global derivatives trade body on
the effects of EMIR and various UK conduct of business
rules in connection with the “substituted compliance”
analysis under the CFTC rules.
• We have drafted the ISDA General Disclosure Statement
and the underlying annexes for all asset classes, as
published on the ISDA website.
• We have been advising banks, fund managers and
pension funds on the implications of the various new
EMIR obligations, and negotiating relevant parts of their
ISDA Master Agreements and investment management
agreements in relation to clearing, reporting, valuation,
record-keeping, timely confirmation, exchange of
collateral and other relevant requirements.
• We have negotiated client clearing agreements for both
EU and non-EU institution with some of the leading bank
clearing members at the major clearing houses. We have
also reviewed the standard documentation provided by
clearing brokers against the new ISDA/FOA Client Cleared
OTC Derivatives Addendum.
• We have advised one of the world’s biggest custodians
on its obligations in respect of client asset rules and its
custodian arrangements in the light of the Dodd-Frank
Act, EMIR and the Alternative Investment Fund Managers
Directive.
EQUITY DERIVATIVES
• Structuring, negotiating and documenting equity investments
in excess of $100 million including convertible preferred
stock, options, warrants, bridge loans and convertible debt.
• Equity derivative transactions, including prepaid forwards,
monetising collar and issuer options.
• Advised a large hedge fund on a strategic equity investment
in an insurance company using equity forward and swap
transactions, combining the firm’s expertise in derivatives,
financial regulation, insurance and corporate law.
• Advised a leading European investment bank on
documenting strategy-based equity derivatives indices for
inclusion in retail investment products.
FUNDS
• Advised $150 million knock-out call option linked to hedge fund
of funds and synthetic “unallocated cash return,” subject to
semi-annual basket rebalancing.
• Advised on a variable PPVUL hedge fund of funds linked
leveraged total return swap, collateralised by feeder level
investment holders and subject to monthly increases
and decreases for new investments and redemptions by
separate account holders.
• Structuring onshore and offshore hedge funds and hedge
fund of funds.
• Advised $90 million leveraged hedge fund of funds linked
total return swap, with embedded liquidity facility to be
used to make monthly purchases of reference assets and
notional adjustments to offset total return shortfalls.
• Advised on a conversion of secured loan to leveraged
feeder fund to new leveraged $175 total return swap
intended to replicate exposure to a principal protected
investment held by the prior feeder fund.
Recent Experience
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STRUCTURED CREDIT
• Advising Citigroup in relation to all credit events affecting
corporate reference entities in its structured products
portfolio, which includes synthetic CDOs, repackaged notes,
unfunded credit derivatives and CDO squared transactions.
• Advising HSBC on the establishment and development of
its multi-asset class proprietary index platform and various
financial products referencing its proprietary indices.
• Advised global industrial company, the Klesch Group, on
the €450m refinancing of the Heide Refinery in Germany by
Barclays, using an innovative structured finance arrangement.
• Advising ABN AMRO Bank N.V. on the structuring and
documentation of its US$550 million synthetic collateralised
debt obligation (CDO) programme, North Sea Island CDO
1. The transaction provides credit protection to ABN AMRO
over a EUR 3 billion portfolio of asset-backed securities
(ABS). ABN AMRO in turn provides credit protection to its
own North Sea Funding arbitrage conduit, which owns the
ABS portfolio subject to the credit protection. The North
Sea Island CDO transaction coincides with the restructuring
of the North Sea Funding arbitrage conduit (also set up by
Mayer Brown) to change its credit enhancement calculation
from a “matrix” to CDO model rating projections.
• Represented a German bank in negotiation of credit
default swap documents to cover CDO notes for a special
purpose company administered by the bank and financed
by asset-backed commercial paper.
• Advised ING on a £488 million CMBS with a Corporate
Counterparty and on a related novation of existing hedge
arrangements.
• Advised on a structured cross-collateralised and credit-
enhanced back to back swap program designed to create
synthetic AA credit rated swap product eligible for
participation in public finance interest swap structures.
• Represented Principal Capital in a synthetic warehousing
facility with JP Morgan.
• Represented ACA Management, L.L.C. as portfolio manager
and equity investor in a $1,000,000,000 synthetic CDO
with Commerzbank.
• Represented Fleet National Bank in a $150,000,000 Note
Purchase Agreement connected to a total return swap with Oil
Casualty Insurance, Ltd.
• Advised $30 million CBO mezzanine bonds, on a synthetic
credit default swap referencing a portfolio.
• Represented an investment bank on managing credit and
downgrade events in its asset-backed structured products
portfolios.
• Advised Lone Star in relation to the outplacement of
the refinancing of a EUR 2.6 billion structured finance
investment portfolio (re-packaging) from IKB Deutsche
Industriebank (consisting primarily of RMBS, CMBS and
CDOs) in the aftermath of the purchase of IKB by Lone Star.
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
• Acting for the bank in relation to a dispute arising out
of a series of credit default swap and synthetic CDO
transactions. The matter involves the city of Leipzig Water
Board, Kommunale Wasserwerke Leipzig GmbH, with
a total estimated value of US$320 million. Proceedings
are ongoing in the Commercial Court in London and the
Leipzig Regional Court in Germany.
• Significant involvement in local authority interest rate
swaps restitution litigation, acting on behalf of several
banks (UK and international) and brokers in context of
‘lead cases’ before the Court of Appeal, the European
Court of Justice and the House of Lords.
• In 2009, our London office was involved in three important
cases before the UK’s highest courts on matters involving
questions of contractual interpretation – two of these (Re
Golden Key Ltd (in receivership) and Re Sigma Finance
Corporation (in receivership) concerned complex
securitisation documentation and the interpretation of
the provisions governing payment priorities and the third
(Chartbrook Limited v Persimmon Homes Limited), a
commercial contract relating to a property development.
In this last case, we represented the UK housebuilder,
Persimmon, in a successful appeal to the House of Lords
(now the Supreme Court) securing a 5-0 victory for the client
overturning the decisions at first instance and the Court of
Appeal. This case represented Lord Hoffman’s last judgment
as a Law Lord and enabled him to reaffirm and develop the
purposive approach to contractual construction expressed in
his earlier judgment in ICS v West Bromwich Building Society.
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• Other cases involving structured financial products on
which we are currently advising include:
– Defending a bank as structure of a synthetic CDO with
guarantee of note obligations against claims of
negligence, mis-selling, misrepresentation and the way
in which the structure works;
– Defending a bank where the swap counterparty is a local
authority, giving rise to capacity and jurisdiction issues;
– Acting for an RMBS noteholder in a claim against a
Portuguese Arranging Bank for misrepresentation and
breach of contract - includes jurisdiction issues.
OTHER
• Advising ISDA on the development of new regulations
under Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act.
• Advised one of the world’s biggest custodians on its
obligations in respect of client asset rules and its custodian
arrangements in the light of the Dodd-Frank Act, EMIR and
the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive.
• Representation of a number of UK occupational pension
schemes with respect to derivatives transactions.
• Representation of a UK insurer with respect to derivatives
transactions.
• Represented S&P Hedge Fund Index linked leveraged
total return swap with a variable asset allocation between
the Index and defeasing instruments and subject to
defeasance triggers and take out by a principal-protected
EMTN linked to the Index with initial leverage of 4:1 subject
to resets as the cushion changes.
• Established subsidiary to engage in derivative transactions
and negotiated triple A credit rating.
• Structuring and documentation for $6 billion benefit
responsive investment contract program and $3 billion
municipal guaranteed investment contract program.
• Represented Commerzbank in connection with a NASDAQ
stock cashless collar transaction with a notional amount
over $200,000,000.
• Advised the administrator of Lehman Brothers Commercial
Corporation Asia Limited on unwinding thousands
of derivatives positions with internal and external
counterparties.
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Key ContactsEDMUND “ED” PARKER
Partner, London
T: +44 20 3130 3922
Edmund Parker is head of the London office’s Derivatives &
Structured Products practice. He is also co-head of the firm’s
global Derivatives & Structured Products practice, heads the
firm’s UK Capital Markets practice, and is a Co-practice leader
of the Indian Practice Group.Ed advises on complex OTC and
structured credit, equity and commodity derivatives
(including emissions trading), as well as insurance and
pensions-linked derivative structures. He advises on
distressed derivatives, together with our litigators and
insolvency specialists; as well as advising on central clearing
issues and derivatives regulation, together with our regulatory
team. Ed has strong structured finance/debt issuance skills in
particular in relation to CLOs and hybrid structures.
Ed has written extensively on derivatives matters . He is the
industry’s most widely published lawyer on the subject, with his
views regularly sought by the press and on television. His written
works include an acclaimed trilogy of derivatives books,
consisting of, as sole author Credit Derivatives: Documenting
and Understanding Credit Derivative Products, as sole editor
Equity Derivatives: Documenting and Understanding Equity
Derivative Products, and as co-editor Commodity Derivatives:
Documenting and Understanding Commodity Derivative
Products. He is currently co-writing a new book, Equity
Derivatives: A Practitioner’s Guide to the 2002 & 2011 ISDA
Equity Derivatives Definitions. Ed is fluent in Spanish.
JOSHUA COHN
Partner, New York
T: +1 212 506 2539
Josh Cohn is the head of Mayer Brown’s US Derivatives &
Structured Products practice and co-leader of the global
Derivatives & Structured Products practice. He concentrates
his practice on derivatives and has extensive experience as US
counsel to the International Swaps and Derivatives Association
(ISDA), and represents dealers and end-users in a wide range
of transactions.
Prior to joining Mayer Brown from Allen & Overy, Josh was the
Derivatives Counsel at Cravath Swaine & Moore in New York; a
Senior Vice President and General Counsel at DKB Financial
Products, Inc.; a First Vice President and Counsel at Security
Pacific National Bank; an Associate at LeBoeuf, Lamb, Leiby &
Macrae; and a Law Clerk at the US Court of Appeals - Ninth
Circuit, San Francisco, CA.
Josh is listed for derivatives law in The Best Lawyers in America
while the IFLR 1000 and The Legal 500 list Josh as one of the
world’s leading derivatives lawyers. Josh has been ranked in
band 1 of Chambers USA since 2008. In 2012, clients described
Josh as having “an almost encyclopedic knowledge of the
derivatives market.” In 2010, sources noted his “great depth of
experience and understanding of market trends.” In 2008 and
2009, clients noted he “...is one of the greats in derivatives
because of his extensive knowledge” and that he is “doubtless
one of the best derivatives lawyers in the world.”
Ranked Band 1 Lawyer for Structured Finance and Derivatives.
Chambers UK 2016, 2015, 2014
receives widespread acclaim from sources for his regulatory expertise on an array of derivatives issues. Sources say he is a ‘real leader’ who is ‘wonderful in his understanding of the market as a whole, his attention to detail and his experience.’
Chambers Global 2016
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DR. JOCHEN SEITZ
Partner, Frankfurt
T: +49 69 7941 1024
Dr. Jochen Seitz is a finance partner in the Frankfurt office of
Mayer Brown. He heads Mayer Brown’s banking & finance
group in Germany and is European Head of Capital Markets.
Jochen advises underwriters and issuers on the entire range of
debt capital markets and derivatives transactions, including
investment grade bonds, debt issuance programmes,
structured notes and OTC derivatives as well as certificates of
indebtedness (Schuldscheine). Furthermore, his practice
covers financial services where he advises banks, exchanges
and other infrastructure providers among others in
connection with the trading of commodity derivatives and
cross-border financial services.
Before joining Mayer Brown’s Frankfurt office in 2011, Jochen
worked for another international law firm, where he headed
the German Financial Market department.
CHRIS ARNOLD
Partner, London
T: +44 20 3130 3610
Chris Arnold is a Partner in the Derivatives & Structured
Products practice of the London office.
Dual-qualified in English and New York law, Chris has
experience across a broad range of capital markets and
structured finance transactions, with a particular focus on
OTC derivatives and structured products. He has advised on
numerous complex derivatives for leading market participants
and has also been involved in many high-profile industry
initiatives.
Chris acts for the world’s leading investment banks, as well as
other financial institutions, end users, trustees, service
providers and industry groups. His practice covers derivatives,
repos and structured securities linked to interest rates, foreign
exchange, corporate and sovereign credit, equities,
commodities, funds, insurance risks and strategic indices. He
also advises institutions on legal risk management in relation
to derivatives, including situations involving distressed
transactions. He is a regular speaker on derivatives
documentation and regulation and has spoken at numerous
ISDA conferences in the US, Europe and Asia.
held in high regard for his work on derivatives. He often advises on launches and maintenance of pan-European offering platforms. One client states: ‘He has a good network in the industry.’
Chambers Global 2016
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“ is a good guy and a smart lawyer, whom clients find to be personable and intelligent.
Chambers UK 2016
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VINCENT K. P. SUM
Partner, Hong Kong
T +852 2843 2272
Vincent Sum is a partner of Mayer Brown JSM. He focuses on
complex capital markets matters, including structured
products, derivatives (including equity derivatives, credit
derivatives, corporate derivatives, fund derivatives and
commodity derivatives), securitisations, retail and non-retail
funds (including SFC approved funds, UCITS and ETFs),
secured lending and financing and debt capital markets
matters (including Rule 144A/Regulation S global bond
offerings). He advises underwriters, arrangers, portfolio
managers, issuers, trustees and institutional investors, and is
qualified to practice in Hong Kong, New York, and England and
Wales.
MARCIN PERZANOWSKI
Senior Associate, London
T: +44 20 3130 3306
Marcin Perzanowski is a senior associate in the Finance
practice of the London office having joined Mayer Brown in
2006. Marcin focuses on derivatives and structured products
(both listed and unlisted).
Marcin has extensive experience in advising on OTC and structured
derivatives for banks, corporates, funds, pension schemes and
insurance companies. He has worked on equity derivatives (including
index and equity linked products, corporate equity derivatives and
flow master confirmation agreements), credit derivatives (including
credit linked notes and credit linked deposit agreements),
commodities and commodity derivatives (including commodity
linked notes and commodities leasing), as well as various types of FX
and interest rates derivatives. He regularly advises on structured
notes programmes (including drafting information memoranda as
well any relevant final terms) and investment products referencing
proprietary indices, managed accounts and similar structures.
Marcin has considerable expertise in advising on the regulatory
aspects of derivatives, in particular in respect of the European
Markets Infrastructure Regulation and its various implementing
measures, as well as any related documentation. He has
negotiated a number of client clearing agreements and drafted
reporting delegation agreements for his clients. Marcin has also
written a submission to the European Parliament and the FCA on
behalf of the Association of Pension Lawyers in respect of the
new derivatives rules.
Marcin’s publications include three chapters in “Equity
Derivatives – Documenting and Understanding Equity
Derivative Products,” and two chapters on credit derivatives in
“Sovereign Debt and Debt Restructuring.” He has also co-edited
“Commodity Derivatives – Documenting and Understanding
Commodity Derivative Products,” together with Ed Parker.
He has completed secondments to The Royal Bank of Scotland
plc and HSBC Bank plc, where he advised on various aspects of
derivative transactions, including corporate equity derivatives
and various investment access products.
highlighted by peers and clients for his structured products expertise, and is singled out for his work representing clients on China-facing matters.
Chambers Global 2016
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‘Phenomenally able’ ‘Clearly on the partnership trail’.
Legal 500 2014
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About Mayer Brown Mayer Brown is a global legal services provider advising clients across the Americas, Asia and Europe. Our geographic strength means we can offer local market knowledge combined with global reach. We are noted for our commitment to client service and our ability to assist clients with their most complex and demanding legal and business challenges worldwide. We serve many of the world’s largest companies, including a significant proportion of the Fortune 100, FTSE 100, CAC 40, DAX, Hang Seng and Nikkei index companies and more than half of the world’s largest banks. We provide legal services in areas such as banking and finance; corporate and securities; litigation and dispute resolution; antitrust and competition; US Supreme Court and appellate matters; employment and benefits; environmental; financial services regulatory and enforcement; government and global trade; intellectual property; real estate; tax; restructuring, bankruptcy and insolvency; and wealth management.
Please visit www.mayerbrown.com for comprehensive contact information for all Mayer Brown offices.
Mayer Brown is a global legal services provider comprising legal practices that are separate entities (the “Mayer Brown Practices”). The Mayer Brown Practices are: Mayer Brown LLP and Mayer Brown Europe-Brussels LLP, both limited liability partnerships established in Illinois USA; Mayer Brown International LLP, a limited liability partnership incorporated in England and Wales (authorized and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority and registered in England and Wales number OC 303359); Mayer Brown, a SELAS established in France; Mayer Brown Mexico, S.C., a sociedad civil formed under the laws of the State of Durango, Mexico; Mayer Brown JSM, a Hong Kong partnership and its associated legal practices in Asia; and Tauil & Chequer Advogados, a Brazilian law partnership with which Mayer Brown is associated. Mayer Brown Consulting (Singapore) Pte. Ltd and its subsidiary, which are affiliated with Mayer Brown, provide customs and trade advisory and consultancy services, not legal services. “Mayer Brown” and the Mayer Brown logo are the trademarks of the Mayer Brown Practices in their respective jurisdictions.
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