Demographic Analysis of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe Using ...

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Demographic Analysis of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe Using 2010 Census and 2010 American Community Survey Estimates Completed for: Grants & Contract Office Fort Mojave 500 Merriman Street Needles, CA 92363 Completed by: Arizona Rural Policy Institute Center for Business Outreach W.A. Franke College of Business Northern Arizona University

Transcript of Demographic Analysis of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe Using ...

Demographic Analysis of the

Fort Mojave Indian Tribe Using 2010 Census and 2010 American Community Survey Estimates

Completed for: Grants & Contract Office

Fort Mojave 500 Merriman Street

Needles, CA 92363

Completed by: Arizona Rural Policy Institute Center for Business Outreach

W.A. Franke College of Business Northern Arizona University

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This report was prepared by the Arizona Rural Policy Institute, Northern Arizona University, partially

funded under an award from the Economic Development Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce. The statements, findings, conclusions, and recommendations are those of the authors and do not

necessarily reflect the views of the Economic Development Administration or the U.S. Department of Commerce.

The Arizona Rural Policy Institute also receives support from the City of Flagstaff, Coconino County, and

the Office of the President, Northern Arizona University

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................ 1

List of Tables ................................................................................................................................... 2

List of Figures .................................................................................................................................. 3

Fort Mojave Indian Tribe ................................................................................................................ 4

Demographic Analysis ..................................................................................................................... 4

Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4

Population ....................................................................................................................................... 5

Gender ............................................................................................................................................ 6

Age .................................................................................................................................................. 6

Population Under 18 Years ........................................................................................................... 9

Median Age ................................................................................................................................... 11

Race ............................................................................................................................................... 14

Ethnicity ........................................................................................................................................ 15

Households ................................................................................................................................... 16

Children Under 18 Years of Age Living with Grandparent ............................................................ 25

Presence of Multi-generational Households ................................................................................ 27

Household Income ........................................................................................................................ 28

Supplemental Income ................................................................................................................... 30

Other Income ................................................................................................................................ 32

Poverty .......................................................................................................................................... 33

Children in Poverty........................................................................................................................ 35

Households in Poverty .................................................................................................................. 36

Households Receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) ............................... 38

Fertility .......................................................................................................................................... 39

APPENDIX A: .................................................................................................................................. 41

FORT MOJAVE INDIAN TRIBE CENSUS 2010 ................................................................................. 41

APPENDIX B:FORT MOJAVE INDIAN TRIBE AMERICAN COMMUNITY SURVEY 2010, 5-YEAR ESTIMATES .................................................................................................................................... 54 APPENDIX C: FORT MOJAVE INDIAN TRIBE AMERICAN COMMUNITY SURVEY 2010, 5-YEAR MARGIN OF ERROR ESTIMATES .................................................................................................. 544

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List of Tables Table 1. Total Population & Trends ................................................................................................ 5

Table 2. Gender Ratios .................................................................................................................... 6

Table 3. Age Groups by 5 Year Cohorts .......................................................................................... 7

Table 4. Single year age by gender for those under 18 years of age ............................................ 10

Table 5. Demographic Profile Fort Mojave Indian Tribe, Census 2010 ..................................... 12

Table 5. Demographic Profile Fort Mojave Indian Tribe…continued ........................................ 13

Table 6. Race ................................................................................................................................. 14

Table 7. Ethnicity ........................................................................................................................... 15

Table 8. Household Structure ....................................................................................................... 17

Table 9. Household Structure ....................................................................................................... 20

Table 10. Household by Type of Household Structure ................................................................. 22

Table 10. Household by Type of Household Structure….continued ............................................. 23

Table 11. Children under 18 years of age living with a grandparent householder ...................... 25

Table 12. Household Income (In 2010 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) .............................................. 28

Table 13. Household Income And Benefits (In 2010 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) ......................... 31

Table 14. Other Income Measures (In 2010 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars) ...................................... 32

Table 15 Poverty Status over the Last 12 Months ........................................................................ 33

Table 16. Poverty Status over the Last 12 Months - Children in Poverty ..................................... 35

Table 17. Households Within Poverty Rates ................................................................................. 36

Table 18. Households Receiving SNAP Assistance ........................................................................ 38

Table 19. Fertility .......................................................................................................................... 39

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List of Figures Figure 1. Percent Population Change 2000 to 2010 Arizona, Mohave County & Fort Mojave .... 5

Figure 2. Age Cohorts for Arizona, Mohave County & Fort Mojave 2010................................... 8

Figure 3. Population Pyramid - Fort Mojave 2010 ...................................................................... 9

Figure 4. Median Age in Years 2010 ............................................................................................. 11

Figure 5. Ethnicity ......................................................................................................................... 15

Figure 6. Average Household and Family Size .............................................................................. 18

Figure 7. Household Relationships ............................................................................................... 19

Figure 8. Household Structure ...................................................................................................... 21

Figure 9. Households headed by single mothers .......................................................................... 24

Figure 10. Percentage of children under 18 living with a grandparent householder .................. 26

Figure 11. Presence of multigenerational households ................................................................. 27

Figure 12. Percentage of household income by range ................................................................. 29

Figure 13. Supplemental Income .................................................................................................. 30

Figure 14. Persons in Poverty by Age ........................................................................................... 34

Figure 15. Households by Poverty Ratios ..................................................................................... 37

Figure 16. Birth Rates Per 1000 Women ...................................................................................... 40

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Fort Mojave Indian Tribe Demographic Analysis

Introduction This analysis of Fort Mojave Indian Tribe was undertaken by the Arizona Rural Policy Institute

(ARPI) in the W.A. Franke College of Business at Northern Arizona University for the planning

department of Fort Mojave. The ARPI has produced the Demographic Profile for Fort Mojave

Indian Tribe using the latest information available from the 2010 Census and the 2010

American Community Survey (5-year estimates). Once the American Community Survey (ACS)

data estimates for the 5-year 2006-2010 series became available the ARPI completed the

analysis, which follows in the document. This document is provided to Arizona tribes as a

product of the EDA Technical Assistance grant provided by the EDA to the ARPI at Northern

Arizona University.

Although the American Community Survey (ACS) produces population, demographic and

housing unit estimates, it is the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program that produces

and disseminates the official estimates of the population for the nation, states, counties, cities

and towns and estimates of housing units for states and counties. Therefore, this report

incorporates two major data sources. First, the official 2010 Census, primarily from the SF1 data

report to produce data on the population, age, race and ethnicity relative to the Fort Mojave

Reservation. The second data source is the American Community Survey, 5-year estimate data

for the period 2006 to 2010 and is annotated in the document as ACS 2010 (5-year estimates).

The 2010 ACS 5-year estimates are based on data collected between January 2006 and

December 2010. The data were used to analyze household income, poverty rates, employment,

language use and household characteristics for Fort Mojave Indian Tribe. Only the 5-year

estimates are used as the data was provided for small geographic areas, representing the

average characteristics over the 5-year period.

The analysis of demographics for Fort Mojave Indian Tribe first examines the 2010 Census and

then the American Community Survey where data is available. Demographic characteristics

are outlined by three separate levels, the State of Arizona, Mohave County and Fort Mojave.

Comparisons between the State of Arizona and Mohave County serve to provide further levels

of comparison when examining demographic characteristics of the tribe versus the County and

the State.

Appendix C in this document contains the margins of error used to calculate the estimates for

the ACS.

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Population The population of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe decreased slightly (-3.7%) in 2010 when

compared to 2000. This decrease indicates that there are 39 fewer tribal members in 2010 than

in 2000. This decrease in tribal members, however, may not truly reflect the actual change in

the tribal populations between the census periods. The SF1 census is considered the official

count, and accounts for only the population within the exterior boundaries of the tribal lands or

nation. Both the State (24.6%) and the County (29.1%) grew significantly between the last

census in 2000 and 2010. The rate of population growth is higher in the County (29.1%) than

the State (24.6%).

Table 1. Total Population & Trends

Total Population and Trends

Arizona

Mohave County

Fort

Mojave

Total Population 2000 5,130,632 155,032 1,043

Total Population 2010 6,392,017 200,186 1,004

Change in Population 2000-2010 24.6% 29.1% -3.7%

Source: Census 2000, 2010 SF1

Figure 1. Percent Population Change 2000 to 2010 Arizona, Mohave County & the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe

24.6%

29.1%

-3.7%

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Percent Population Change 2000-2010 (source: Census SF1 2000 & 2010)

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Gender There are more females (53.4%) than males (46.4%) within Fort Mojave Indian Tribe. The

gender ratios in Fort Mojave are lower for males in either the State (49.7%) or the County

(50.0%). Females (53.4%) comprise a larger proportion of the population among Fort Mojave

tribal members than in either the State (50.3%) or the County (50.0%).

Table 2. Gender Ratios

Arizona

Mohave County

Fort

Mojave

Males 3,175,823 100,078 468

Females 3,216,194 100,108 536

Source: Census 2000, 2010 SF1

Age No age group dominates the age structure of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe, which is in contract

to some other Arizona tribes which tend to be more heavily weighted towards younger tribal

members. The under-18 year population accounts for 27.4 percent of all tribal members,

representing a similar proportion of tribal members as the State (25.5%) and Mohave County

(20.6%). The fact that more than one-fourth of the tribe is younger than 18 years of age

carries with it some fairly important policy implications. The large portion of younger tribal

members influences the provision of health and educational services as well as poverty and

workforce issues as well.

On the other hand, the tribe has one-fourth (23.1%) of members who are 65 years or older. This

age group, of those who have retired and are out of the workforce, accounts for a larger

portion of tribal members than most other Arizona tribes. The 65-plus age group appears in a

higher proportion than the state (13.8%) and at a similar level to the county (23.5%). The age

profile of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe is somewhat different to other Arizona tribes with its

larger older population and smaller youth population. Finally, those age 18 to 64 years account

for 49.5 percent of the tribal members, which is lower than the State (60.7%) and the County

(56.1%). The large number of tribal young persons and elderly population will have an effect

on the development of the tribal workforce in the future. See Table 3, and Figure 1.

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Table 3. Age Groups by 5 Year Cohorts

Age by Five Year Cohorts Arizona Mohave County

Fort Mojave

Under 5 years 455,715 8,945 71

5 to 9 years 453,680 11,251 86

10 to 14 years 448,664 11,655 77

15 to 17 years 270,955 7,354 41

18 and 19 years 190,627 4,355 27

20 years 93,756 1,954 16

21 years 89,342 1,794 11

22 to 24 years 259,486 5,540 40

25 to 29 years 439,998 9,329 45

30 to 34 years 416,695 8,948 54

35 to 39 years 415,693 9,437 46

40 to 44 years 406,801 10,673 38

45 to 49 years 427,022 13,552 60

50 to 54 years 415,524 15,172 49

55 to 59 years 375,268 15,002 53

60 and 61 years 144,092 6,419 17

62 to 64 years 206,868 10,088 41

65 and 66 years 119,102 6,286 22

67 to 69 years 163,764 9,272 52

70 to 74 years 215,026 12,751 69

75 to 79 years 162,261 8,783 38

80 to 84 years 118,278 5,648 33

85 years and over 103,400 3,918 18

Total 6,392,017 198,126 1,004

Source: Census 2010 SF1

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Figure 2. Age Cohorts for Arizona, Mohave County & Fort Mojave Indian Tribe 2010

25.5%

60.7%

13.8%

20.6%

56.1%

23.3% 27.4%

49.5%

23.1%

<18 Year 18 to 64 Year 65+ Year

Age groupings percentage <18, 18 to 64 and 65+ as percent of total population

(Source: 2010, SF1)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

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A population pyramid, also called an age structure diagram, is a graphical illustration that shows

the distribution of various age groups in a population (typically that of a country or region of

the world), which forms the shape of a pyramid when the population is growing.

The population pyramid below (Figure 3) illustrates the difference between males and females

for the 5-year age cohorts. The under-18 age cohorts are symmetrical indicating that there are

a somewhat even number of males and females. The population between 20 and 21 years of

age represent a small part of the distribution. At the top of the age pyramid there are slightly

more females than males. This is also a demographic reality as women tend to live longer

than men. The age pyramid provides an illustrated snapshot of the age structure of the tribal

members at the time of the 2010 census.

Figure 3. Population Pyramid - Fort Mojave Indian Tribe 2010

-5.0% -4.0% -3.0% -2.0% -1.0% 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0%

Under 5 years

10 to 14 years

18 and 19 years

21 years

25 to 29 years

35 to 39 years

45 to 49 years

55 to 59 years

62 to 64 years

67 to 69 years

75 to 79 years

85 years and over

Population Pyramid - the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe

(Source: 2010, SF1)

Female: Male:

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Population Under 18 Years Children under 18 years of age account for 27.0 percent of all tribal members. There are 468

males and 536 female tribal members; of these 28.4 percent are males under age 18 and 26.5

percent are females under age 18. There are more males under age 5 (36.8%) than females

(28.2%), while there are more females (38.0%) than males (36.8%) between 5 and 10 years of

age. The sex ratio is similar for the 11 to 17 year age cohort, where there are more females

(28.2%) than females (21.8%). See Table 4.

Table 4. Single year age by gender for those under 18 years of age

Male: Female:

Total Population 468

Male %

536

Female %

Under 1 year 6 5% 5 4%

1 year 13 10% 6 4%

2 years 4 3% 5 4%

3 years 11 8% 7 5%

4 years 6 5% 8 6%

5 years 9 7% 9 6%

6 years 9 7% 9 6%

7 years 8 6% 8 6%

8 years 7 5% 9 6%

9 years 6 5% 12 8%

10 years 5 4% 10 7%

11 years 14 11% 6 4%

12 years 6 5% 8 6%

13 years 5 4% 10 7%

14 years 7 5% 6 4%

15 years 9 7% 9 6%

16 years 1 1% 7 5%

17 years 7 5% 8 6%

Total Under 18 Years of age

133

100%

142

100%

Source: Census 2010 SF1

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Median Age The median age (point that splits the population where 50% are above and 50% are below) for

Fort Mojave Indian Tribe members is 39 years, with males slightly older at 41 years and females

at 37 years. The median age of tribal members is close to the state median age (36 years) but

considerably lower than the County (48 years). This once more serves to emphasize the

overall mixed age distribution of tribal members. See Figure 4.

Figure 4. Median Age in Years 2010

35.9 34.8 37.2

47.6 47.1 48.1

38.6 40.8

36.8

Median Age Median Age Male Median Age Female

Median age in years (Source: Census 2010, SF1)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

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Table 5. Demographic Profile Fort Mojave Indian Tribe, Census 2010

Arizona

Mohave County

Fort Mojave

Total Population 2000 5,130,632 155,032 1,043

Total Population 2010 6,392,017 200,186 1,004

Change in Population 2000-2010 24.6% 29.1% -3.7%

Males 3,175,823 100,078 468

Females 3,216,194 100,108 536

Population Density persons per square mile 56 15 28

Land Area Square Miles 113594.1 13,461 36.84

Males 49.7% 50.0% 46.6%

Females 50.3% 50.0% 53.4%

5-Year Age Cohorts

Arizona

Mohave County

Fort Mojave

Under 5 years 455,715 11,005 71

5 to 9 years 453,680 11,251 86

10 to 14 years 448,664 11,655 77

15 to 17 years 270,955 7,354 41

18 and 19 years 190,627 4,355 27

20 years 93,756 1,954 16

21 years 89,342 1,794 11

22 to 24 years 259,486 5,540 40

25 to 29 years 439,998 9,329 45

30 to 34 years 416,695 8,948 54

35 to 39 years 415,693 9,437 46

40 to 44 years 406,801 10,673 38

45 to 49 years 427,022 13,552 60

50 to 54 years 415,524 15,172 49

55 to 59 years 375,268 15,002 53

60 and 61 years 144,092 6,419 17

62 to 64 years 206,868 10,088 41

65 and 66 years 119,102 6,286 22

67 to 69 years 163,764 9,272 52

70 to 74 years 215,026 12,751 69

75 to 79 years 162,261 8,783 38

80 to 84 years 118,278 5,648 33

85 years and over 103,400 3,918 18

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Table 5. Demographic Profile Fort Mojave …continued

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Median Age 36 48 39

Median Age Male 35 47 41

Median Age Female 37 48 37

Age Group Demographics

Age 0 to 17 1,488,718 39,379 237

18 to 24 Years 407,035 10,894 39

25 to 44 Years 887,709 28,091 41

45 to 64 Years 1,096,092 51,442 109

62 Years and Over 1,088,699 56,746 273

65 Years and Over 729,845 42,775 190

18 & Over 4,763,003 158,921 729

Male 18 & Over 2,343,919 79,163 335

Female 18 & Over 2,419,084 79,758 394

21 & Over 4,478,620 152,612 686

15 to 19 Years 461,582 11,709 68

Males 65 & Over 401,695 23,119 109

Females 65 & Over 480,136 23,539 123

Source: Census 2010 SF1

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Race Somewhat surprisingly, a minority of Fort Mojave Indian tribal members identify themselves as

American Indian or Alaska Native alone (40%), while the remaining 60 percent are split

between white alone a(42%), some other race alone (9%) and multi-race persons (7%). This is

strong contrast to the State which is 73 percent white alone, and the County which is 87

percent white alone. See Table 6.

Table 6. Race

RACE: Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total Population 6,392,017 % 200,186 % 1,004 %

White alone 4,667,121 73% 173,878 87% 422 42%

Black or African American alone 259,008 4% 1,882 1% 6 1%

American Indian and Alaska Native alone 296,529 5%

4,500 2% 405 40%

Asian alone 176,695 3% 2,103 1% 3 0%

Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific islander alone 12,648 0%

341

0%

1

0%

Some Other Race alone 761,716 12% 11,989 6% 95 9%

Multi Race - Persons reporting more than one race 218,300 3%

5,493

3%

72

7%

Source: Census 2010 SF1

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Ethnicity In terms of ethnicity, one-fourth (25.2%) of Fort Mojave Indian tribal members identify

themselves as Hispanic or Latino. This is higher than the surrounding County where more than

one-tenth (14.8%) identify themselves as Hispanic or Latino but lower than the State where

29.6 percent identify themselves as Hispanic or Latino. See Table 7 and Figure 5.

Table 7. Ethnicity

HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN: Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total Population 6,392,017 %

200,186

1,004

Not Hispanic or Latino: 4,496,868 70.4% 170,617 85.2% 751 74.8%

Hispanic or Latino: 1,895,149 29.6% 29,569 14.8% 253 25.2%

Source: Census 2010 SF1

Figure 5. Ethnicity

70.4%

29.6%

85.2%

14.8%

74.8%

25.2%

Not Hispanic or Latino: Hispanic or Latino:

Ethnicity - Hispanic and Non-Hispanic (Source: Census SF1 2010)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

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Households In 2010, there were 370 households in the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe, with an average household

size of 2.7 persons and an average family size of 3.1 persons as well. The average household

size of 2.6 persons is lower than the State average (3.0 persons) and larger than the County

average (2.7 persons). The average family size for tribal members (3.1 persons) is slightly larger

than the State (3.0 persons) and the County, where the average is 2.9 persons. See Figure 6.

A “household” is a person or group of people who occupy a housing unit. The “householder” is

a person in whose name the housing unit is owned, being bought, or rented. A “family

household” consists of a householder and one or more people living together in the same

household who are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption — it may also

include people unrelated to the householder. If the householder is married and living with

his/her spouse, then the household is designated a “married-couple household.” The remaining

types of family households not maintained by a married couple are designated by the sex of the

householder. A “nonfamily household” consists of a person living alone or a householder who

shares the home with nonrelatives only; for example, with roommates or an unmarried partner.

Family households (73.5%) predominate in the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe where traditional

married couple families (49.7%) are similar to the State (48.1%) or the County (49.5%).

Households headed by a single mother (19.1%) occur at twice the rate of the State and the

County. More than two-thirds (68.9%) of all households are either married couple families

(49.7%) or households headed by single mothers (19.2%). Other household structures include

non-family households (26.5%) and unmarried partner households (10.8%). See Table 8 and

Figure 7.

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Table 8. Household Structure

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total Households 2,380,990 % 82,539 370

Family Households (Families) 1,576,520 66.2% 54,036 65.5% 272 73.5%

With Own Children Under 18 Years 465,120 19.5% 17,131 20.8% 105 28.4%

Married Couple Family 1,146,036 48.1% 40,832 49.5% 184 49.7%

With Own Children Under 18 Years 465,120 19.5% 10,358 12.5% 46 12.4%

Female householder, No Husband Present

296,313 12.4%

8,584

10.4%

71

19.2%

With own children under 18 years (single mothers) 169,397 7.1%

4,404

5.3%

48

13.0%

Non Family Households 804,470 33.8% 28,503 34.5% 98 26.5%

Unmarried Partner Households 186,080 7.8% 7,139 8.6% 40 10.8%

Same-Sex Unmarried Partner Households 20,948 0.9% 576 0.7% 6 1.6%

Householder Living Alone 621,008 26.1% 22,048 26.7% 76 20.5%

Households With Individuals Under 18 Years 800,348 33.6%

30,070

36.4%

138

37.3%

Households With Individuals 65 Years and Over 628,997 26.4%

20,234

24.5%

129

34.9%

Average Household Size 3.0

2.4 2.7

Average Family Size 3.0

2.9 3.1

Source: Census 2010 SF1

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Figure 6. Average Household and Family Size

Unmarried partner households (10.8%) occur at a higher rate than the State or the County

where this type of household relationship occurs 7.8 percent of the time at the State level and

8.6 percent at the County level. Householders with a member over age 65 account for a larger

percentage of the tribal population (34.9%) than similar age cohorts in the State (26.4%) and

County (24.5%) populations. Finally, tribal households are more than three times as likely to

have households headed by a single mother with their own children under age 18 (13.0%) than

the State (7.1%) or the County (5.3%).

2.6

3.2

2.4

2.9 2.7

3.1

Average Household Size Average Family Size

Average Household and Family Size (Source: Census 2010, SF1)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

19

Figure 7. Household Relationships

In terms of household characteristics 39.6 percent of all households are headed by a

householder, similar to the State (37.2%) and the lower than the County (41.2%). Spouse

headed households comprise a minority of Fort Mojave tribal households (18.3%) greater than

the State (17.9%) and lower than the County (20.4%). Children comprise almost one-third of all

households (29.1%), greater than the State (28.9%) or the County (23.3%). See, Table 9 and

Figure 8.

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

Married CoupleFamily

Married Couplekids <18 years

Femalehouseholder

Single mothersown children <18

Households Withkids < 18

HouseholdsIndividuals 65+

Years

Household Relationships 2010 (source: Census SF1 2010)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

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Table 9. Household Structure

Relationships to People in the Household Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Householder 2,380,990 37.2% 82,539 41.2% 370 36.9%

Spouse 1,146,036 17.9% 40,832 20.4% 184 18.3%

Child 1,845,458 28.9% 46,725 23.3% 292 29.1%

Other Relatives 464,896 7.3% 12,782 6.4% 90 9.0%

Non Relatives 415,253 6.5% 14,679 7.3% 68 6.8%

Non-Relative Under 18 32,217 0.5% 1,401 0.7% 5 0.5%

Non-Relative Over 65 23,198 0.4% 1,639 0.8% 10 1.0%

Unmarried Partner 186,080 2.9% 7,139 3.6% 40 4.0%

Source: Census 2010 SF1

21

Figure 8. Household Structure

Family households dominate among Fort Mojave tribal members (74%), compared to 66

percent for the State and 65 percent for the County. Non-family households account for one

fourth (26%) of tribal member households, less than the State (34%) or County (35%). Husband

and wife families account for only two-thirds (68%) of households, very similar to the State

(73%) and the County (76%). Households on the Fort Mojave Reservation are twice as likely to

be headed by a female householder (26%) with no husband present. Households headed by

single mothers are far less prevalent at the State (12%) or County (10%). Households on the

Fort Mojave Reservation have similar percentages of children under the age of 18 living in the

household (35%) as the State (34%) and the County (25%). See Table 10, and Figure 9.

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

45.0%

Householder Spouse Child OtherRelatives

Non Relatives Non-Relative

Under 18

Non-Relative Over

65

UnmarriedPartner

Relationships to People in Household (Source: Census 2010, SF1)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

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Table 10. Household by Type of Household Structure

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total Population 6,392,017 200,186 1,004

Under 18 years 1,624,111 25% 41,210 21% 275 27%

18 years and over 4,628,522 72% 156,347 78% 729 73%

Average Household Size 2.6 2.4 3

Children Under 18 years 0.7 0.5 1

Total Households 2,380,990 82,539 370

Family households: 1,576,520 66% 54,036 65% 272 74%

Husband-wife family 1,146,036 73% 40,832 76% 184 68%

Other family: 430,484 27% 13,204 24% 88 32%

Male householder, no wife present 134,171 6% 4,620 6% 17 6%

Female householder, no husband present

296,313

12%

8,584

10%

71

26%

Nonfamily households 804,470 34% 28,503 35% 98 26%

Householder living alone 621,008 77% 22,048 77% 76 78%

Householder not living alone 183,462 23% 6,455 23% 22 22%

Households By Presence Of People Under 18 Years total:

2,380,990

82,539

370

Households With Individuals Under 18 Years 800,348 34% 20,234 25% 129 35%

Family households: 791,326 19,832 129

Husband-wife family: 504,055 63% 11,634 57% 57 44%

Under 6 years only 114,439 23% 2,332 20% 7 12%

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 135,778 27% 2,886 25% 15 26%

6 to 17 years only 253,838 50% 6,416 55% 35 61%

Other family: 287,271 12% 8,198 10% 72 19%

Male householder, no wife present: 85,119 30% 2,804 34% 13 18%

Under 6 years only 22,353 8% 744 9% 7 10%

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 18,947 7% 555 7% 2 3%

6 to 17 years only 43,819 15% 1,505 18% 4 6%

Female householder, no husband present: 202,152 70% 5,394 66% 59 82%

Under 6 years only 41,608 21% 1,199 22% 12 20%

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 48,367 24% 1,149 21% 20 34%

6 to 17 years only 112,177 55% 3,046 56% 27 46%

23

Table 10. Household by Type of Household Structure….continued

Arizona

Mohave County

Fort Mojave

Nonfamily households: 9,022 402 0

Male householder: 6,642 74% 74% 317 0

Under 6 years only 1,465 22% 22% 61 0

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 720 11% 11% 36 0

6 to 17 years only 4,457 67% 67% 220 0

Female householder: 2,380 26% 26% 85 0

Under 6 years only 546 23% 23% 14 0

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 218 9% 9% 5 0

6 to 17 years only 1,616 68% 68% 66 0

Households with no people under 18 years: 1,580,642 62,305 241

Family households: 785,194 50% 50% 34,204 143 59%

Husband-wife family 641,981 82% 82% 29,198 127 89%

Other family: 143,213 18% 18% 5,006 16 11%

Male householder, no wife present 49,052 34% 34% 1,816 4 25%

Female householder, no husband present 94,161 66% 66% 3,190 12 75%

Nonfamily households: 795,448 50% 50% 28,101 98 41%

Male householder 388,487 49% 49% 14,585 52 53%

Female householder 406,961 51% 51% 13,516 46 47%

Source: Census 2010 SF1

24

Figure 9. Households headed by single mothers

12.4%

10.4%

26.1%

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Households headed by single mothers (Source: Census 2010, SF1)

25

Children Under 18 Years of Age Living with Grandparent Children under age 18 living with grandparents on the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe (2.4%) occur at

roughly the same rate as the State (2.3%) and the County (2.1%). There are few differences

between the proportions of children by age living with grandparents; the only exception is that

twice as many children 5 years of age live with their grandparents (12.5%) than do so at the

State or County levels. See Table11 and Figure 10.

Table 11. Children under 18 years of age living with a grandparent householder

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total population under 18 living with Grandparents 146,732 2.3%

4,164

2.1%

24

2.4%

Under 3 years 42,493 29.0% 1,072 25.7% 2 8.3%

3 and 4 years 22,270 15.2% 575 13.8% 4 16.7%

5 years 9,390 6.4% 248 6.0% 3 12.5%

6 to 11 years 43,309 29.5% 1,266 30.4% 7 29.2%

12 to 17 years 29,270 19.9% 1,003 24.1% 8 33.3%

Source: Census 2010 SF1

26

Figure 10. Percentage of children under 18 living with a grandparent householder

2.3%

2.1%

2.4%

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Children under 18 years of age living with Grandparent Householder

27

Presence of Multi-generational Households Households on the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe are about as likely to be multi-generational (4.1%),

as in the State (4.9%) or the County (3.7%). The Census defines multi-generational families as

family households consisting of more than two generations, such as a householder living with

his/her children and grandchildren. Multi-generational family households may be more likely to

reside in areas where new immigrants live with their relatives, in areas where housing

shortages or high costs force families to double up their living arrangements, or in areas that

have relatively high rates of out-of-wedlock childbearing. See Figure 11.

Figure 11. Presence of multi-generational households

4.9%

3.7% 4.1%

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Presence of multigenerational households (Source: Census 2010, SF1)

28

Household Income

The median household income for members of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe is $33,424, less

than both the County ($39,785) and the State ($50,448), thus tribal members are more likely to

have lower household incomes than either the State or the County. In fact households are

more likely to have incomes of less the $20,000 (24%) than are residents of the State (17%) or

the County (21%). Tribal members are also more likely (34%) to have household incomes

between $20,000 and $40,000 than the State (22%) and the County (29%). Correspondingly,

one fifth (21.7%) of tribal households have incomes over $60,000, compared to the State (42%)

and the County (29%). See Table 12, and Figure 12.

Table 12. Household Income (In 2010 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)

Household Income (In 2010 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total Households 2,326,468

80,361 331

Less than $10,000 163,071 7.0% 5,986 7.4% 18 5.4%

$10,000 to $14,999 119,317 5.1% 5,748 7.2% 14 4.2%

$15,000 to $19,999 119,054 5.1% 5,278 6.6% 47 14.2%

$20,000 to $24,999 132,708 5.7% 5,737 7.1% 37 11.2%

$25,000 to $29,999 129,795 5.6% 6,350 7.9% 37 11.2%

$30,000 to $34,999 133,236 5.7% 5,672 7.1% 27 8.2%

$35,000 to $39,999 124,658 5.4% 5,627 7.0% 10 3.0%

$40,000 to $44,999 124,736 5.4% 5,269 6.6% 25 7.6%

$45,000 to $49,999 106,265 4.6% 4,167 5.2% 14 4.2%

$50,000 to $59,999 197,879 8.5% 7,339 9.1% 30 9.1%

$60,000 to $74,999 248,566 10.7% 7,989 9.9% 33 10.0%

$75,000 to $99,999 286,189 12.3% 7,486 9.3% 23 6.9%

$100,000 to $124,999 176,826 7.6% 3,408 4.2% 13 3.9%

$125,000 to $149,999 98,457 4.2% 1,616 2.0% - 0.0%

$150,000 to $199,999 85,914 3.7% 1,314 1.6% 1 0.3%

$200,000 or more 79,797 3.4% 1,375 1.7% 2 0.6%

Source: ACS 2010, 5-Year Estimates

29

Figure 12. Percentage of household income by range

17%

22%

19%

42%

21%

29%

21%

29%

24%

34%

21% 22%

<$20,000 $20,000 to $40,000 $40,000 to $60,000 $60,000+

Household Income (2010 Inflation Adjusted Dollars) (Source: ACS 2010)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

30

Supplemental Income

Households on the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe receive SNAP or food stamp assistance (10%) at

roughly the same rate as the State (10%) and the County (12%). Households on the Fort Mojave

Indian Tribe are twice as likely (51%) to receive Social Security income than residents of the

State (29%) but rates within the County are about the same (45%). Fort Mojave households also

tend to have more retirement income (29%) than the State (19%) but retirement income equal

to the County (29%). See Table 13 and Figure 13.

Figure 13. Supplemental Income

29%

3% 2%

10%

19%

45% 45%

3%

12%

29%

51%

3% 1%

10%

29%

With Social Securityincome

With SupplementalSecurity Income (SSI)

With publicassistance income

With cash publicassistance or Food

Stamps/SNAP

With retirementincome

Supplemental Income (source: ACS 2010, 5 year estimate)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

31

Table 13. Household Income and Benefits (In 2010 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total: Household Income 2,326,468 80,361 331

Less than $10,000 163,071 5,986 18

$10,000 to $14,999 119,317 5,748 14

$15,000 to $19,999 119,054 5,278 47

$20,000 to $24,999 132,708 5,737 37

$25,000 to $29,999 129,795 6,350 37

$30,000 to $34,999 133,236 5,672 27

$35,000 to $39,999 124,658 5,627 10

$40,000 to $44,999 124,736 5,269 25

$45,000 to $49,999 106,265 4,167 14

$50,000 to $59,999 197,879 7,339 30

$60,000 to $74,999 248,566 7,989 33

$75,000 to $99,999 286,189 7,486 23

$100,000 to $124,999 176,826 3,408 13

$125,000 to $149,999 98,457 1,616 -

$150,000 to $199,999 85,914 1,314 1

$200,000 or more 79,797 1,375 2

Median household income in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) $50,448

$39,785

$33,424

Households with earnings 1820138 53,643 232

Households with Social Security income 665979 35,896 169

Households with Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 74011 3,857 9

Households with public assistance income 51253 2,196 4

Households with cash public assistance or Food Stamps/SNAP 228441

9,965

33

Households with retirement income 439525 23,036 95

Aggregate Social Security income in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$10,000,000,000 $596,778,900 $7,593,400

Aggregate Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in the past 12 months

$640,755,700 $33,635,500 $2,890,100

Aggregate public assistance income in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$166,913,400 $7,739,600 $149,000

Aggregate retirement income in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$10,000,000,000 $493,817,200 $41,500

Mean Household Income $67,436 $51,979 $44,880

Mean Household Earnings $52,921 $33,281 $22,941

Mean Household Social Security Income $16,258 $16,625 $17,101

Mean Household retirement Income $22,890 $21,437 $16,405

Mean Household Cash Public Assistance Income $3,257 $3,524 $229

Source: ACS 2010, 5-Year Estimates

32

Other Income Per capita Income on the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe ($15,706) is less than the per capita income

for Mohave County ($21,523) or the State ($25,680). Correspondingly, the median earnings for

workers ($20,500) are lower than the County ($22,472) and the State ($29,573). See Table 14.

Table 14. Other Income Measures (In 2010 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)

Arizona

Mohave County

Fort Mojave

Per capita income $25,680 $21,523 $15,706

Median nonfamily income $33,003 $25,714 $28,194

All Male Full Time Workers 1,119,787 27,907 68

All Female Full Time Workers 785,955 20,754 109

Median earnings for workers $29,573 $22,472 $20,500

Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers $44,021

$36,222

$26,875

Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers $35,675

$28,060

$25,045

Source: ACS 2010, 5 Year Estimates

33

Poverty The poverty rate on the Fort Mojave Reservation (39%) is more than twice as high as the State

(15%) and the County (16%). More than half (58%) of all children under 18 years of age are

considered to be living in poverty, while two-fifths (40%) of tribal members between 18 and 64

also live in poverty. However, tribal members over 65 years of age (1%) are far less likely to live

in poverty, than are those of their age group in the State (8%) and the County (7%). See Table

15 and Figure 14.

Table 15 Poverty Status over the Last 12 Months

Arizona %

Mohave County %

Fort Mojave %

Persons for whom poverty status is determined 6,110,304

195,218

973

Persons Below Poverty 933,113 15% 31,502 16% 378 39%

Persons under 18 for whom poverty status is determined 1,586,990

41,726

305

Persons under 18 in Poverty 342,607 22% 10,300 25% 177 58%

Persons aged 18 to 64 for whom poverty status is determined 3,701,150

110,164

468

Persons aged 18 to 64 in Poverty 457,919 12%

16,938

15%

189

40%

Persons over 65 for whom poverty status is determined 822,164

43,328

200

Persons over 65 in Poverty 66,473 8% 3,015 7% 2 1%

Persons in Families for whom poverty status is determined 4,955,658

156,229

817

Persons in Families in Poverty 654,359 13% 21,141 14% 346 42%

Unrelated Persons in Poverty 278,754 6% 10,361 7% 32 4%

Source: ACS 2010, 5-Year Estimates

34

Figure 14. Persons in Poverty by Age

15%

22%

12% 8%

13% 16%

25%

15%

7%

14%

39%

58%

40%

1%

42%

Persons BelowPoverty

Persons under 18 Persons 18 to 64 Persons 65 + Persons in Families

Persons in Poverty by Age (Source: ACS 2010, 5 year estimates)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

35

Children in Poverty The poverty rates for children under 18 years of age are twice as high for the tribe (39%) than

for the State (15%) or the County (16%). The highest poverty rates for tribal members are

recorded for those children between 6 and 17 years of age, where 34 percent of these

school-aged children live below the poverty level. See Table 16.

Table 16. Poverty Status over the Last 12 Months - Children in Poverty

Arizona

Mohave County

Fort Mojave

Persons for whom poverty status is determined 6,110,304

195,218

973

Persons with income below poverty level: 933,113 15% 31,502 16% 378 39%

Children under 5 in households with income below poverty level 65,753

7%

1,772

6%

30

8%

Children 5 in households with income below poverty level 27,895

3%

1,025

3%

23

6%

Children between the ages of 6 and 17 with income below poverty level 210,090

23%

6,415

20%

127

34%

Source: ACS 2010, 5-Year Estimates

36

Households in Poverty The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and

composition to determine who is poor. If a family’s income is less than a family’s threshold,

then that family and every individual in it, is considered poor. Further the ratio of income to

poverty can be used to measure the degree or depth of poverty. The ratio of income to poverty

compares a person’s income with their poverty threshold, and expresses the comparison as a

fraction. For example, a poverty ratio of 1.0 (income at 100% of poverty level) means a person

is living right at the poverty line; a ratio of 0.5 (income at 50% of poverty level) would mean

that a person is living in a household making only half the income designated as the poverty

threshold. The Census Bureau describes those with family incomes below one half of their

poverty threshold as being “severely poor.” People with incomes at or above their threshold

but below 125 percent of their threshold are classified as “near poor.”

More than one-third of all households (39%) on the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe have a poverty

ratio of between .5 and .99 or what the Census classes as “severely poor,” a rate that is twice

that of the State rate (15%) or the County (16%). A further 10 percent of tribal member are

classified as “near poor” with poverty ratios between 1.00 and 1.24, lower than State (5%) or

County (7%) rate. The data indicates that 39 percent of households are stuck in the severely

poor poverty rate, while the remaining 51 percent of tribal households are found above the

poverty line. See Table 17 and Figure 15.

Table 17. Households Within Poverty Rates

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total: Households 6,110,304

195,218 973

Under .50 433,779 7% 13,620 7% 143 15%

.50 to .99 499,334 8% 17,882 9% 235 24%

1.00 to 1.24 304,062 5% 12,581 6% 96 10%

1.25 to 1.49 309,124 5% 11,941 6% 47 5%

1.50 to 1.84 418,445 7% 15,349 8% 36 4%

1.85 to 1.99 173,042 3% 6,263 3% 25 3%

2.00 and over 3,972,518 65% 117,582 60% 391 40%

Source: ACS 2010, 5-Year Estimates

37

Figure 15. Households by Poverty Ratios

7% 8% 5%

80%

7% 9% 6%

77%

15%

24%

10%

51%

Severly Poor (Under .50) On Poverty Line (1.0) Near Poor (1.0 to 1.24) Not Poor (1.25 to 2.00 andover)

Household by Poverty Rates (Source: ACS 2010, 5 year estimates)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

38

Households Receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) One in 10 households (10.0%) on the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe receive Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) assistance. This rate is similar to that of the State (9.1%) and the County (11.6%). See Table 18.

Table 18. Households Receiving SNAP Assistance

Arizona

Mohave County Fort Mojave

Total Households 2,326,468 80,361 331

Household received Food Stamps/SNAP in the past 12 months: 212,791

9,333 33

At least one person in household 60 years or over 46,099 2,347 2

No people in household 60 years or over 166,692 6,986 31

Household did not receive Food Stamps/SNAP in the past 12 months: 2,113,677

71,028 298

At least one person in household 60 years or over 736,174 36,804 170

No people in household 60 years or over 1,377,503 34,224 128

Source: ACS 2010, 5-Year Estimates

39

Fertility The birth rate for women between the ages of 15 and 50 years is lower for the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe (4%) than for the State (6%) or the County (6%). The proportion of unmarried women giving birth in the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe (0%) is lower than the State (5%) and the County (4%). See Table 19 and Figure 16.

Table 19. Fertility

Arizona

Mohave County

Fort Mojave

Women 15 to 50 years old 1,509,650 38,255 235

Unmarried Women 15 to 50 years old 781,186 19,143 145

Women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months 93,740

2,204

9

Unmarried women who gave birth 33,462 945 0

Women 15 to 19 years of age 218,696 5,771 58

Women 20 to 34 years of age 624,571 13,318 89

Women 35 to 50 years of age 666,383 19,166 88

Births Per 1,000 unmarried women 43 49 0

Births Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old 62 58 38

Births Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old 37 41 103

Births Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old 112 123 34

Births Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old 24 17 0

40

Figure 16. Birth Rates per 1000 Women

These data provide a snapshot in time for the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe, primarily the status of the population at the time of the 2010 Census, and the American Community Survey estimates for the period 2006 to 2010.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Unmarried women Women 15 to 50years old

Women 15 to 19years old

Women 20 to 34years old

Women 35 to 50years old

Births per 1000 Women (Source: ACS 2010, 5 year estimates)

Arizona Mohave County Fort Mojave

41

APPENDIX A: FORT MOJAVE INDIAN TRIBE CENSUS 2010

42

Table 1: Total Population and Trends

Fort Mojave

Population 2000 1,043

Total Population 1,004

Males 468

Females 536

Population Density (persons per square mile) 28

Total Area Square Miles 36.8

43

Table 2. Age 5 Year Age Cohorts Fort Mojave

Under 5 years 71

5 to 9 years 86

10 to 14 years 77

15 to 17 years 41

18 and 19 years 27

20 years 16

21 years 11

22 to 24 years 40

25 to 29 years 45

30 to 34 years 54

35 to 39 years 46

40 to 44 years 38

45 to 49 years 60

50 to 54 years 49

55 to 59 years 53

60 and 61 years 17

62 to 64 years 41

65 and 66 years 22

67 to 69 years 52

70 to 74 years 69

75 to 79 years 38

80 to 84 years 33

85 years and over 18

Median Age 38.6

Median Age - Male 40.8

Median Age - Female 36.8

Age 0 to 17 237

18 to 24 Years 39

25 to 44 Years 41

45 to 64 Years 109

62 Years and Over 273

65 Years and Over 190

18 & Over 729

Male 18 & Over 335

Female 18 & Over/ 394

21 & Over 686

15 to 19 Years 68

Male 65 & Over 109

Female 65 & Over 123

44

Males Age 17 and Under

Fort Mojave

Male: 468

Under 1 year 6

1 year 13

2 years 4

3 years 11

4 years 6

5 years 9

6 years 9

7 years 8

8 years 7

9 years 6

10 years 5

11 years 14

12 years 6

13 years 5

14 years 7

15 years 9

16 years 1

17 years 7

45

Females Age 17 and Under

Fort Mojave

Female: 536

Under 1 year 5

1 year 6

2 years 5

3 years 7

4 years 8

5 years 9

6 years 9

7 years 8

8 years 9

9 years 12

10 years 10

11 years 6

12 years 8

13 years 10

14 years 6

15 years 9

16 years 7

17 years 8

46

Fort Mojave

Males 468

Under 5 years 40

5 to 9 years 39

10 to 14 years 37

15 to 17 years 17

18 and 19 years 14

20 years 5

21 years 5

22 to 24 years 16

25 to 29 years 14

30 to 34 years 22

35 to 39 years 22

40 to 44 years 18

45 to 49 years 33

50 to 54 years 28

55 to 59 years 24

60 and 61 years 7

62 to 64 years 18

65 and 66 years 10

67 to 69 years 25

70 to 74 years 29

75 to 79 years 21

80 to 84 years 17

85 years and over 7

47

Fort Mojave

Females 536

Under 5 years 31

5 to 9 years 47

10 to 14 years 40

15 to 17 years 24

18 and 19 years 13

20 years 11

21 years 6

22 to 24 years 24

25 to 29 years 31

30 to 34 years 32

35 to 39 years 24

40 to 44 years 20

45 to 49 years 27

50 to 54 years 21

55 to 59 years 29

60 and 61 years 10

62 to 64 years 23

65 and 66 years 12

67 to 69 years 27

70 to 74 years 40

75 to 79 years 17

80 to 84 years 16

85 years and over 11

48

TABLE 3. RACE

Fort Mojave

Total Population 1004

White 422

Black or African American 6

American Indian or Alaskan Native 405

Asian 3

Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 1

Some Other Race 95

Multi Race - Persons reporting more than one race

72

Hispanic or Latino of any race 253

Not Hispanic or Latino 751

Table 4. Hispanic or Latino and Race

Fort Mojave

Hispanic or Latino of any race 253

Mexican 217

Puerto Rican 3

Cuban 0

Other Hispanic or Latino 473

Not Hispanic or Latino 751

49

Table 5. Relationship of persons in Household

Fort Mojave

Householder 370

Spouse 184

Child 292

Other Relatives 90

Non Relatives 68

Non-Relative Under 18 5

Non-Relative Over 65 10

Unmarried Partner 40

Table 6. Households by Type

Fort Mojave

Total Households 370

Family Households (Families) 272

Families With Own Children Under 18 Years 105

Married Couple Family 184

Married Couples With Own Children Under 18 Years

46

Female householder, No Husband Present 71

Single Mothers With Own Children Under 18 Years

48

Non Family Households 98

Unmarried Partner Households 40

Same-Sex Unmarried Partner Households 6

Householder Living Alone 76

Householder 65 Years and Over 138

Households With Individuals Under 18 Years 129

Average Household Size 2.7

Average Family Size 3.1

50

Table 7. Household by Type of Household Structure

Fort Mojave

Total Population 1004

Under 18 years 275

18 years and over 729

Average Household Size 2.7

Under 18 years 0.7

Household Type Total: 370

Family households: 272

Husband-wife family 184

Other family: 88

Male householder, no wife present 17

Female householder, no husband present 71

Nonfamily households 98

Householder living alone 76

Householder not living alone 22

Households By Presence Of People Under 18 Years By Household Type By Age Of People Under 18 Years Total:

370

Households With Individuals Under 18 Years 129

Family households: 129

Husband-wife family: 57

Under 6 years only 7

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 15

6 to 17 years only 35

Other family: 72

Male householder, no wife present: 13

Under 6 years only 7

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 2

6 to 17 years only 4

Female householder, no husband present: 59

Under 6 years only 12

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 20

6 to 17 years only 27

Nonfamily households: 0

Male householder: 0

Under 6 years only 0

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 0

6 to 17 years only 0

Female householder: 0

Under 6 years only 0

Under 6 years and 6 to 17 years 0

51

6 to 17 years only 0

Households with no people under 18 years: 241

Family households: 143

Husband-wife family 127

Other family: 16

Male householder, no wife present 4

Female householder, no husband present 12

Nonfamily households: 98

Male householder 52

Female householder 46

Table 8. Children under 18 years of age living with Grandparent

Fort Mojave

Children under 18 years of age living with grandparent Householder 24

Under 3 years 2

3 and 4 years 4

5 years 3

6 to 11 years 7

12 to 17 years 8

52

Table 9. Multi-generational and household by sex of partner and presence of children

Fort Mojave

Presence of multigenerational households (Total Households) 370

Household has three or more generations 15

Household does not have three or more generations 355

Husband -Wife and Unmarried Partner Households by sex of partners and presence of own or related children < 18 (Total Households)

370

Husband-wife households: 184

Male householder: 140

With related children under 18 years: 35

With own children under 18 years 27

No own children under 18 years 8

No related children under 18 years 105

Female householder: 44

With related children under 18 years: 21

With own children under 18 years 19

No own children under 18 years 2

No related children under 18 years 23

Unmarried Partner Households 40

Male householder and male partner: 4

With related children under 18 years: 1

With own children under 18 years 1

No own children under 18 years 0

No related children under 18 years 3

Male householder and female partner: 16

With related children under 18 years: 9

With own children under 18 years 9

No own children under 18 years 0

No related children under 18 years 7

Female householder and female partner: 2

With related children under 18 years: 0

With own children under 18 years 0

No own children under 18 years 0

No related children under 18 years 2

Female householder and male partner: 18

With related children under 18 years: 16

With own children under 18 years 16

No own children under 18 years 0

No related children under 18 years 2

All other households 146

53

TABLE 10. GROUP QUARTERS

Fort Mojave

Population in Group Quarters 0

Institutionalized Population 0

Population in Correctional Institutions 0

Population in Nursing Homes 0

Population in Other Institutions 0

Non-institutionalized Group Quarters Population 0

College Dormitories (Includes college quarters off campus)

0

Military Quarters 0

Other Non-Institutionalized Group Quarters Population 0

TABLE 11. HOUSING OCCUPANCY AND TENURE

Fort Mojave

Total Housing Units 434

Occupied Housing Units 370

Owner Occupied 202

Renter Occupied 168

Vacant Housing Units 64

Vacant for Rent 10

Vacant for Sale 7

Vacant for Seasonal, Recreation or Occasional Use 27

Total Owner Units Including Units for Sale 209

Population in Rented Units 569

Average Size of Owner-Occupied Units 2.1

Average Size of Renter-Occupied Units 3.4

54

APPENDIX B: FORT MOJAVE INDIAN TRIBE

AMERICAN COMMUNITY SURVEY 2010, 5-YEAR ESTIMATES

55

TABLE 12: HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2010 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)

Fort Mojave

Total: Household Income 331

Less than $10,000 18

$10,000 to $14,999 14

$15,000 to $19,999 47

$20,000 to $24,999 37

$25,000 to $29,999 37

$30,000 to $34,999 27

$35,000 to $39,999 10

$40,000 to $44,999 25

$45,000 to $49,999 14

$50,000 to $59,999 30

$60,000 to $74,999 33

$75,000 to $99,999 23

$100,000 to $124,999 13

$125,000 to $149,999 0

$150,000 to $199,999 1

$200,000 or more 2

Median household income in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$33,424

With earnings 232

With Social Security income 169

With Supplemental Security Income (SSI) 9

With public assistance income 4

With cash public assistance or Food Stamps/SNAP 33

With retirement income 95

Aggregate earnings in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$7,593,400

Aggregate Social Security income in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$2,890,100

Aggregate Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$149,000

Aggregate public assistance income in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$41,500

Aggregate retirement income in the past 12 months (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$1,558,500

Mean Household Income $44,880

Mean Household Earnings $22,941

Mean Household Social Security Income $17,101

Mean Household retirement Income $16,405

Mean Household Cash Public Assistance Income $10,375

56

TABLE 13: FAMILY INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2010 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)

Fort Mojave

Family Households 234

Less than $10,000 18

$10,000 to $14,999 8

$15,000 to $24,999 53

$25,000 to $34,999 43

$35,000 to $49,999 39

$50,000 to $74,999 46

$75,000 to $99,999 23

$100,000 to $149,999 1

$150,000 to $199,999 1

$200,000 or more 2

Median family income $34,375

Mean family income $46,253

TABLE 14: OTHER INCOME MEASURES (IN 2010 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)

Fort Mojave

Per capita income $15,706

Median nonfamily income $28,194

All Male Full Time Workers 68

All Female Full Time Workers 109

Median earnings for workers $20,500

Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers

$26,875

Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers

$25,045

57

TABLE 15: POVERTY STATUS OVER THE LAST 12 MONTHS - HOUSEHOLDS WITHIN POVERT RATES

Fort Mojave

Total: Households

973

Under .50 143

.50 to .99 235

1.00 to 1.24 96

1.25 to 1.49 47

1.50 to 1.84 36

1.85 to 1.99 25

2.00 and over 391

TABLE 16: POVERTY STATUS OVER THE LAST 12 MONTHS

Fort Mojave

Persons for whom poverty status is determined 973

Persons Below Poverty 378

Persons under 18 for whom poverty status is determined 305

Persons under 18 in Poverty 177

Persons aged 18 to 64 for whom poverty status is determined

468

Persons aged 18 to 64 in Poverty 189

Persons over 65 for whom poverty status is determined 200

Persons over 65 in Poverty 2

Persons in Families for whom poverty status is determined 817

Persons in Families in Poverty 346

Unrelated Persons in Poverty 32

58

TABLE 17: POVERTY STATUS OVER THE LAST 12 MONTHS - CHILDREN IN POVERTY

Fort Mojave

Total: Persons for whom poverty status is determined 973

Persons with income in the past 12 months below poverty level: 378

Children under 5 years of age in households with income in the past 12 months below poverty level

30

Children 5 years of age in households with income in the past 12 months below poverty level

23

Children between the ages of 6 and 17 in households with income in the past 12 months below poverty level

127

Persons 65 years or older in households with income in the past 12 months below poverty level

198

TABLE 18: POVERTY STATUS OVER THE LAST 12 MONTHS - HOUSEHOLDS WITHIN POVERTY RATES

Fort Mojave

Total: Households 973

Under .50 143

.50 to .99 235

1.00 to 1.24 96

1.25 to 1.49 47

1.50 to 1.84 36

1.85 to 1.99 25

2.00 and over 391

59

TABLE 19: POVERTY STATUS OVER THE LAST 12 MONTHS - HOUSEHOLDS RECEIVING SNAP SUPPORT

Fort Mojave

Total: Received SNAP 331

Household received Food Stamps/SNAP in the past 12 months: 33

At least one person in household 60 years or over 2

No people in household 60 years or over 31

Household did not receive Food Stamps/SNAP in the past 12 months:

298

At least one person in household 60 years or over 170

No people in household 60 years or over 128

TABLE 20: EMPLOYMENT STATUS

Fort Mojave

Population 16 years and over 726

In labor force 337

Civilian labor force 337

Unemployed Civilians 41

In Military 0

Not in labor force 389

Females 16 years and over 380

Females in labor force 197

Females in civilian labor force 197

Employed Females 174

60

TABLE 21: EMPLOYMENT STATUS

Fort Mojave

Total Workforce 296

Total: Workers 16 years and over 270

Male: 122

Female: 174

Private for-profit wage and salary workers 181

Self-employed in own incorporated businesses 8

Private not-for-profit wage and salary workers 45

Local government workers 45

Federal government workers 10

Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers

6

Unpaid family workers 0

TABLE 22: WORKERS BY INDUSTRY

Fort Mojave

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 13

Construction 10

Manufacturing 1

Wholesale trade 0

Retail trade 16

Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 12

Information 0

Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 8

Professional, scientific, management, and administrative 6

Educational services, and health care, and social assistance 86

Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services

115

Other services, except public administration 5

Public administration 24

61

TABLE 23: CLASS OF WORKER

Fort Mojave

Employed Civilians 296

Private wage and salary workers 226

Government workers 64

Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business

6

Unpaid family workers 0

TABLE 24: MARITAL STATUS

Fort Mojave

15 years and over 742

Never married 241

Now married, except separated 361

Separated 18

Widowed 52

Divorced, and not currently married 70

TABLE 25: FERTILITY Universe women 15 to 50 who gave birth in the past 12 months

Fort Mojave

Women 15 to 50 years old 235

Unmarried Women 15 to 50 years old 145

Women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months

9

Unmarried women who gave birth 0

Women 15 to 19 years of age 58

Women 20 to 34 years of age 89

Women 35 to 50 years of age 88

Births Per 1,000 unmarried women 0

Births Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old 38

Births Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old 103

Births Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old 34

Births Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old 0

62

TABLE 26: SCHOOL ENROLLMENT

Fort Mojave

Population 3 years and over 934

Population 3 years and over enrolled in school 292

In nursery school, preschool 24

In kindergarten 5

In elementary school, grades 1-8 132

In High school, ie. grades 9-12 87

In College or graduate school 44

TABLE 27: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT POPULATION 25 YEARS AND OLDER

Fort Mojave

Total population 25 years and over 588

Less than 9th grade 95

9th to 12th grade, no diploma 23

High school graduate, includes equivalency

52

Some college, no degree 21

Associates degree 15

Bachelors’ degree 43

Graduate or professional degree 28

High school graduate or higher 453

Bachelor degree or higher 71

TABLE 28: VETERAN STATUS

Fort Mojave

In Military 0

Civilian population 18 years and over 668

Civilian veterans 145

63

TABLE 29: RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO

Fort Mojave

Population 1 year and over 969

Same house 777

Different house in the U.S 156

Same county, different house 68

Different county 149

Different county, Same state 0

Different state 88

Lived Abroad 1 year ago 0

TABLE 30: LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME

Fort Mojave

5 years and over 925

English only 735

Language other than English 190

Speaks English less than very well 68

Speak Spanish 142

Speaks English less than very well 65

64

APPENDIX C:

FORT MOJAVE INDIAN TRIBE AMERICAN COMMUNITY SURVEY 2010, 5-YEAR ESTIMATES

MARGIN OF ERROR ESTIMATES

65

ACS Margin of Error Estimates The ACS estimates are based on data from a sample of housing units and people in the population, not the full populations. For this reason, ACS estimates have a degree of uncertainty associated with them, called sampling error. In general, the larger the sample, the smaller the level of sampling error. The ACS calculates standard errors for each estimate produced and publishes the 90 percent confidence level margins of error (the Census Bureau standard). You can be 90 percent confident that the interval within the margin of error from the estimate includes the true value. Users can add and subtract the margin of error value from the estimate to find the top and bottom of the range within which the ACS is 90 percent confident in their estimate lies.

Understanding margin of error A term you will often come across in survey research is "within the margin of error." Most people hear the term frequently during election season when results from polls are reported. Many surveys and polls collect data from a representative sample of a population to make determinations about a larger population. Results would be somewhat different each time the survey is administered to a different representative sample. The margin of error accounts for these differences by calculating an upper and lower boundary the true result would likely fall between if every member of population was surveyed. For example, in the case of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe the ACS has established that there are 577 households represented on the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe. The survey also indicates that there are 444 family households (families) with a margin of error of plus or minus (±) 7.2 percent and 76.9 percent of the respondents responding indicated that they were in fact family households. The margin of error tells us that if the same survey were administered to the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe members again, it is highly probable that the percent of "family household" responses would be between 69.7 percent and 84.1 percent, or 76.9 percent ± 7.2 percent.

66

Subject Fort Mojave Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, AZ--CA--NV

Estimate Estimate Margin

of Error

Percent Percent Margin of

Error

HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE

Total households 577 +/-78 577 (X)

Family households (families) 444 +/-75 76.9% +/-7.2

With own children under

18 years

96 +/-36 16.6% +/-5.6

Married-couple family 316 +/-67 54.8% +/-9.0

With own children under

18 years

41 +/-22 7.1% +/-3.7

Male householder, no wife

present, family

25 +/-21 4.3% +/-3.7

With own children under

18 years

9 +/-12 1.6% +/-2.0

Female householder, no

husband present, family

103 +/-40 17.9% +/-6.3

With own children under

18 years

46 +/-27 8.0% +/-4.5

Nonfamily households 133 +/-44 23.1% +/-7.2

Householder living alone 101 +/-37 17.5% +/-6.0

65 years and over 53 +/-23 9.2% +/-4.1

Households with one or more

people under 18 years

156 +/-51 27.0% +/-7.2

Households with one or more

people 65 years and over

265 +/-56 45.9% +/-7.8

Average household size 2.69 +/-0.31 (X) (X)

Average family size 3.03 +/-0.35 (X) (X)

RELATIONSHIP

Population in households 1,555 +/-286 1,555 (X)

Householder 577 +/-78 37.1% +/-4.2

Spouse 324 +/-67 20.8% +/-3.7

Child 340 +/-122 21.9% +/-5.9

Other relatives 239 +/-124 15.4% +/-6.4

Nonrelatives 75 +/-47 4.8% +/-2.9

Unmarried partner 36 +/-27 2.3% +/-1.7

MARITAL STATUS

Males 15 years and over 617 +/-106 617 (X)

Never married 176 +/-67 28.5% +/-8.1

Now married, except

separated

335 +/-69 54.3% +/-9.4

Separated 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-5.1

Widowed 29 +/-21 4.7% +/-3.3

Divorced 77 +/-36 12.5% +/-5.6

Females 15 years and over 660 +/-125 660 (X)

67

Never married 178 +/-69 27.0% +/-7.0

Now married, except

separated

334 +/-73 50.6% +/-7.8

Separated 18 +/-19 2.7% +/-2.8

Widowed 93 +/-36 14.1% +/-5.6

Divorced 37 +/-23 5.6% +/-3.4

FERTILITY

Number of women 15 to 50

years old who had a birth in the

past 12 months

21 +/-19 21 (X)

Unmarried women (widowed,

divorced, and never married)

9 +/-14 42.9% +/-53.7

Per 1,000 unmarried women 45 +/-72 (X) (X)

Per 1,000 women 15 to 50

years old

67 +/-57 (X) (X)

Per 1,000 women 15 to 19

years old

88 +/-123 (X) (X)

Per 1,000 women 20 to 34

years old

86 +/-105 (X) (X)

Per 1,000 women 35 to 50

years old

28 +/-51 (X) (X)

GRANDPARENTS

Number of grandparents

living with own grandchildren

under 18 years

89 +/-62 89 (X)

Responsible for grandchildren 59 +/-58 66.3% +/-27.3

Years responsible for

grandchildren

Less than 1 year 17 +/-22 19.1% +/-24.0

1 or 2 years 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-29.7

3 or 4 years 3 +/-9 3.4% +/-11.4

5 or more years 39 +/-51 43.8% +/-35.7

Number of grandparents

responsible for own

grandchildren under 18 years

59 +/-58 59 (X)

Who are female 39 +/-32 66.1% +/-18.6

Who are married 53 +/-57 89.8% +/-24.3

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT

Population 3 years and over

enrolled in school

335 +/-125 335 (X)

Nursery school, preschool 26 +/-27 7.8% +/-8.1

Kindergarten 8 +/-9 2.4% +/-2.8

Elementary school (grades

1-8)

143 +/-84 42.7% +/-17.1

High school (grades 9-12) 105 +/-65 31.3% +/-12.9

College or graduate school 53 +/-29 15.8% +/-8.8

EDUCATIONAL

ATTAINMENT

Population 25 years and

over

1,078 +/-149 1,078 (X)

68

Less than 9th grade 34 +/-20 3.2% +/-1.8

9th to 12th grade, no diploma 153 +/-52 14.2% +/-4.4

High school graduate

(includes equivalency)

383 +/-80 35.5% +/-5.6

Some college, no degree 282 +/-63 26.2% +/-5.4

Associate's degree 45 +/-24 4.2% +/-2.3

Bachelor's degree 72 +/-30 6.7% +/-2.8

Graduate or professional

degree

109 +/-67 10.1% +/-5.8

Percent high school graduate

or higher

(X) (X) 82.7% +/-4.4

Percent bachelor's degree or

higher

(X) (X) 16.8% +/-6.3

VETERAN STATUS

Civilian population 18 years

and over

1,185 +/-177 1,185 (X)

Civilian veterans 253 +/-54 21.4% +/-4.2

DISABILITY STATUS OF

THE CIVILIAN

NONINSTITUTIONALIZED

POPULATION

Total Civilian

Noninstitutionalized Population

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With a disability (X) (X) (X) (X)

Under 18 years (X) (X) (X) (X)

With a disability (X) (X) (X) (X)

18 to 64 years (X) (X) (X) (X)

With a disability (X) (X) (X) (X)

65 years and over (X) (X) (X) (X)

With a disability (X) (X) (X) (X)

RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO

Population 1 year and over 1,526 +/-278 1,526 (X)

Same house 1,280 +/-244 83.9% +/-6.7

Different house in the U.S. 210 +/-102 13.8% +/-6.1

Same county 81 +/-72 5.3% +/-4.5

Different county 129 +/-71 8.5% +/-4.5

Same state 3 +/-5 0.2% +/-0.3

Different state 126 +/-71 8.3% +/-4.5

Abroad 36 +/-47 2.4% +/-3.0

PLACE OF BIRTH

Total population 1,555 +/-286 1,555 (X)

Native 1,422 +/-265 91.4% +/-4.4

Born in United States 1,413 +/-264 90.9% +/-4.5

State of residence 506 +/-209 32.5% +/-9.2

Different state 907 +/-135 58.3% +/-8.5

Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. 9 +/-11 0.6% +/-0.7

69

Island areas, or born abroad to

American parent(s)

Foreign born 133 +/-74 8.6% +/-4.4

U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS

Foreign-born population 133 +/-74 133 (X)

Naturalized U.S. citizen 58 +/-34 43.6% +/-20.5

Not a U.S. citizen 75 +/-56 56.4% +/-20.5

YEAR OF ENTRY

Population born outside the

United States

142 +/-77 142 (X)

Native 9 +/-11 9 (X)

Entered 2000 or later 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-98.9

Entered before 2000 9 +/-11 100.0% +/-98.9

Foreign born 133 +/-74 133 (X)

Entered 2000 or later 49 +/-48 36.8% +/-27.6

Entered before 2000 84 +/-53 63.2% +/-27.6

WORLD REGION OF BIRTH

OF FOREIGN BORN

Foreign-born population,

excluding population born at sea

133 +/-74 133 (X)

Europe 30 +/-43 22.6% +/-26.0

Asia 51 +/-35 38.3% +/-23.7

Africa 2 +/-3 1.5% +/-2.6

Oceania 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-21.5

Latin America 48 +/-46 36.1% +/-26.9

Northern America 2 +/-4 1.5% +/-2.8

LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT

HOME

Population 5 years and over 1,474 +/-265 1,474 (X)

English only 1,208 +/-200 82.0% +/-5.3

Language other than English 266 +/-105 18.0% +/-5.3

Speak English less than

"very well"

87 +/-61 5.9% +/-3.9

Spanish 160 +/-88 10.9% +/-4.8

Speak English less than

"very well"

65 +/-58 4.4% +/-3.8

Other Indo-European

languages

22 +/-24 1.5% +/-1.6

Speak English less than

"very well"

0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.2

Asian and Pacific Islander

languages

37 +/-26 2.5% +/-1.8

Speak English less than

"very well"

15 +/-14 1.0% +/-1.0

Other languages 47 +/-39 3.2% +/-2.6

Speak English less than

"very well"

7 +/-10 0.5% +/-0.7

ANCESTRY

70

Total population 1,555 +/-286 1,555 (X)

American 24 +/-19 1.5% +/-1.3

Arab 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

Czech 5 +/-9 0.3% +/-0.6

Danish 4 +/-5 0.3% +/-0.3

Dutch 19 +/-16 1.2% +/-1.0

English 130 +/-52 8.4% +/-3.5

French (except Basque) 27 +/-17 1.7% +/-1.1

French Canadian 5 +/-6 0.3% +/-0.4

German 186 +/-70 12.0% +/-4.8

Greek 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

Hungarian 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

Irish 123 +/-39 7.9% +/-2.8

Italian 19 +/-15 1.2% +/-1.0

Lithuanian 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

Norwegian 52 +/-23 3.3% +/-1.6

Polish 66 +/-38 4.2% +/-2.6

Portuguese 5 +/-6 0.3% +/-0.4

Russian 15 +/-17 1.0% +/-1.1

Scotch-Irish 15 +/-11 1.0% +/-0.7

Scottish 26 +/-18 1.7% +/-1.2

Slovak 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

Subsaharan African 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

Swedish 19 +/-14 1.2% +/-0.9

Swiss 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

Ukrainian 3 +/-4 0.2% +/-0.3

Welsh 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

West Indian (excluding

Hispanic origin groups)

0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.1

Subject Fort Mojave Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, AZ--CA--NV

Estimate Estimate Margin

of Error

Percent Percent Margin of

Error

EMPLOYMENT STATUS

Population 16 years and

over

1,253 +/-202 1,253 (X)

In labor force 560 +/-128 44.7% +/-6.7

Civilian labor force 560 +/-128 44.7% +/-6.7

Employed 497 +/-111 39.7% +/-6.1

Unemployed 63 +/-38 5.0% +/-2.8

71

Armed Forces 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-2.6

Not in labor force 693 +/-135 55.3% +/-6.7

Civilian labor force 560 +/-128 560 (X)

Percent Unemployed (X) (X) 11.3% +/-5.7

Females 16 years and over 656 +/-123 656 (X)

In labor force 304 +/-89 46.3% +/-9.1

Civilian labor force 304 +/-89 46.3% +/-9.1

Employed 278 +/-80 42.4% +/-8.4

Own children under 6 years 105 +/-55 105 (X)

All parents in family in labor

force

62 +/-40 59.0% +/-25.5

Own children 6 to 17 years 172 +/-81 172 (X)

All parents in family in labor

force

145 +/-77 84.3% +/-13.6

COMMUTING TO WORK

Workers 16 years and over 465 +/-103 465 (X)

Car, truck, or van -- drove

alone

322 +/-88 69.2% +/-9.4

Car, truck, or van -- carpooled 91 +/-40 19.6% +/-8.6

Public transportation

(excluding taxicab)

3 +/-6 0.6% +/-1.2

Walked 25 +/-20 5.4% +/-4.1

Other means 24 +/-27 5.2% +/-5.7

Worked at home 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-6.7

Mean travel time to work

(minutes)

16.4 +/-3.2 (X) (X)

OCCUPATION

Civilian employed

population 16 years and over

497 +/-111 497 (X)

Management, business,

science, and arts occupations

159 +/-52 32.0% +/-8.6

Service occupations 109 +/-52 21.9% +/-8.1

Sales and office occupations 115 +/-43 23.1% +/-6.7

Natural resources,

construction, and maintenance

occupations

53 +/-30 10.7% +/-6.1

Production, transportation,

and material moving

occupations

61 +/-35 12.3% +/-6.7

INDUSTRY

Civilian employed

population 16 years and over

497 +/-111 497 (X)

Agriculture, forestry, fishing

and hunting, and mining

13 +/-14 2.6% +/-2.8

Construction 27 +/-21 5.4% +/-4.3

Manufacturing 13 +/-20 2.6% +/-4.0

Wholesale trade 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-6.3

Retail trade 23 +/-17 4.6% +/-3.4

72

Transportation and

warehousing, and utilities

30 +/-22 6.0% +/-4.1

Information 2 +/-6 0.4% +/-1.2

Finance and insurance, and

real estate and rental and leasing

20 +/-22 4.0% +/-4.3

Professional, scientific, and

management, and administrative

and waste management services

29 +/-22 5.8% +/-4.3

Educational services, and

health care and social assistance

116 +/-55 23.3% +/-9.1

Arts, entertainment, and

recreation, and accommodation

and food services

171 +/-60 34.4% +/-8.9

Other services, except public

administration

5 +/-6 1.0% +/-1.2

Public administration 48 +/-29 9.7% +/-5.5

CLASS OF WORKER

Civilian employed

population 16 years and over

497 +/-111 497 (X)

Private wage and salary

workers

378 +/-89 76.1% +/-6.6

Government workers 107 +/-44 21.5% +/-6.9

Self-employed in own not

incorporated business workers

12 +/-10 2.4% +/-2.0

Unpaid family workers 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-6.3

INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN

2010 INFLATION-ADJUSTED

DOLLARS)

Total households 577 +/-78 577 (X)

Less than $10,000 38 +/-20 6.6% +/-3.5

$10,000 to $14,999 19 +/-18 3.3% +/-3.2

$15,000 to $24,999 118 +/-36 20.5% +/-5.3

$25,000 to $34,999 92 +/-38 15.9% +/-6.2

$35,000 to $49,999 58 +/-26 10.1% +/-4.3

$50,000 to $74,999 125 +/-45 21.7% +/-7.1

$75,000 to $99,999 40 +/-21 6.9% +/-3.6

$100,000 to $149,999 58 +/-28 10.1% +/-5.0

$150,000 to $199,999 22 +/-23 3.8% +/-3.9

$200,000 or more 7 +/-7 1.2% +/-1.3

Median household income

(dollars)

42,396 +/-9,555 (X) (X)

Mean household income

(dollars)

56,738 +/-8,943 (X) (X)

With earnings 381 +/-73 66.0% +/-7.7

Mean earnings (dollars) 42,272 +/-8,480 (X) (X)

With Social Security 319 +/-60 55.3% +/-7.5

Mean Social Security

income (dollars)

17,931 +/-2,266 (X) (X)

With retirement income 177 +/-44 30.7% +/-6.5

73

Mean retirement income

(dollars)

20,781 +/-5,200 (X) (X)

With Supplemental Security

Income

22 +/-17 3.8% +/-2.9

Mean Supplemental

Security Income (dollars)

9,932 +/-3,969 (X) (X)

With cash public assistance

income

7 +/-9 1.2% +/-1.5

Mean cash public assistance

income (dollars)

9,114 +/-1,962 (X) (X)

With Food Stamp/SNAP

benefits in the past 12 months

36 +/-24 6.2% +/-4.0

Families 444 +/-75 444 (X)

Less than $10,000 29 +/-21 6.5% +/-4.6

$10,000 to $14,999 13 +/-14 2.9% +/-3.1

$15,000 to $24,999 74 +/-31 16.7% +/-6.3

$25,000 to $34,999 66 +/-35 14.9% +/-7.4

$35,000 to $49,999 46 +/-24 10.4% +/-5.2

$50,000 to $74,999 104 +/-41 23.4% +/-8.2

$75,000 to $99,999 40 +/-21 9.0% +/-4.7

$100,000 to $149,999 46 +/-24 10.4% +/-5.5

$150,000 to $199,999 19 +/-22 4.3% +/-4.8

$200,000 or more 7 +/-7 1.6% +/-1.6

Median family income

(dollars)

46,389 +/-11,167 (X) (X)

Mean family income (dollars) 61,744 +/-10,862 (X) (X)

Per capita income (dollars) 21,661 +/-4,430 (X) (X)

Nonfamily households 133 +/-44 133 (X)

Median nonfamily income

(dollars)

26,477 +/-5,171 (X) (X)

Mean nonfamily income

(dollars)

38,753 +/-12,260 (X) (X)

Median earnings for workers

(dollars)

21,544 +/-2,588 (X) (X)

Median earnings for male

full-time, year-round workers

(dollars)

30,139 +/-5,904 (X) (X)

Median earnings for female

full-time, year-round workers

(dollars)

26,351 +/-1,711 (X) (X)

HEALTH INSURANCE

COVERAGE

Civilian noninstitutionalized

population

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With health insurance

coverage

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With private health

insurance

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With public coverage (X) (X) (X) (X)

No health insurance coverage (X) (X) (X) (X)

74

Civilian noninstitutionalized

population under 18 years

(X) (X) (X) (X)

No health insurance coverage (X) (X) (X) (X)

Civilian noninstitutionalized

population 18 to 64 years

(X) (X) (X) (X)

In labor force: (X) (X) (X) (X)

Employed: (X) (X) (X) (X)

With health insurance

coverage

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With private health

insurance

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With public coverage (X) (X) (X) (X)

No health insurance

coverage

(X) (X) (X) (X)

Unemployed: (X) (X) (X) (X)

With health insurance

coverage

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With private health

insurance

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With public coverage (X) (X) (X) (X)

No health insurance

coverage

(X) (X) (X) (X)

Not in labor force: (X) (X) (X) (X)

With health insurance

coverage

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With private health

insurance

(X) (X) (X) (X)

With public coverage (X) (X) (X) (X)

No health insurance

coverage

(X) (X) (X) (X)

PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES

AND PEOPLE WHOSE

INCOME IN THE PAST 12

MONTHS IS BELOW THE

POVERTY LEVEL

All families (X) (X) 18.0% +/-8.5

With related children under

18 years

(X) (X) 43.4% +/-18.3

With related children

under 5 years only

(X) (X) 48.0% +/-47.1

Married couple families (X) (X) 13.6% +/-9.7

With related children under

18 years

(X) (X) 50.7% +/-25.2

With related children

under 5 years only

(X) (X) 62.5% +/-62.5

Families with female

householder, no husband present

(X) (X) 32.0% +/-18.1

With related children under

18 years

(X) (X) 36.6% +/-25.4

With related children

under 5 years only

(X) (X) 41.2% +/-58.3

All people (X) (X) 28.6% +/-10.7

75

Under 18 years (X) (X) 53.0% +/-17.5

Related children under 18

years

(X) (X) 53.0% +/-17.5

Related children under 5

years

(X) (X) 67.9% +/-31.4

Related children 5 to 17

years

(X) (X) 48.8% +/-19.9

18 years and over (X) (X) 21.1% +/-8.7

18 to 64 years (X) (X) 31.0% +/-11.1

65 years and over (X) (X) 2.4% +/-3.6

People in families (X) (X) 29.5% +/-12.1

Unrelated individuals 15 years

and over

(X) (X) 22.3% +/-14.7

Subject Fort Mojave Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, AZ--CA--NV

Estimate Estimate Margin

of Error

Percent Percent Margin of

Error

HOUSING OCCUPANCY

Total housing units 694 +/-90 694 (X)

Occupied housing units 577 +/-78 83.1% +/-8.6

Vacant housing units 117 +/-66 16.9% +/-8.6

Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0 +/-8.4 (X) (X)

Rental vacancy rate 0.0 +/-14.4 (X) (X)

UNITS IN STRUCTURE

Total housing units 694 +/-90 694 (X)

1-unit, detached 573 +/-79 82.6% +/-7.9

1-unit, attached 3 +/-5 0.4% +/-0.7

2 units 14 +/-16 2.0% +/-2.2

3 or 4 units 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-4.6

5 to 9 units 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-4.6

10 to 19 units 7 +/-10 1.0% +/-1.5

20 or more units 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-4.6

Mobile home 95 +/-56 13.7% +/-7.6

Boat, RV, van, etc. 2 +/-3 0.3% +/-0.5

YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT

Total housing units 694 +/-90 694 (X)

Built 2005 or later 81 +/-41 11.7% +/-5.6

Built 2000 to 2004 196 +/-62 28.2% +/-8.0

Built 1990 to 1999 217 +/-52 31.3% +/-7.2

Built 1980 to 1989 64 +/-29 9.2% +/-4.0

Built 1970 to 1979 89 +/-36 12.8% +/-4.8

Built 1960 to 1969 15 +/-10 2.2% +/-1.3

76

Built 1950 to 1959 26 +/-19 3.7% +/-2.8

Built 1940 to 1949 3 +/-5 0.4% +/-0.7

Built 1939 or earlier 3 +/-5 0.4% +/-0.7

ROOMS

Total housing units 694 +/-90 694 (X)

1 room 2 +/-3 0.3% +/-0.5

2 rooms 3 +/-6 0.4% +/-0.8

3 rooms 54 +/-53 7.8% +/-7.4

4 rooms 184 +/-53 26.5% +/-6.5

5 rooms 259 +/-62 37.3% +/-7.6

6 rooms 132 +/-41 19.0% +/-6.1

7 rooms 33 +/-23 4.8% +/-3.4

8 rooms 25 +/-17 3.6% +/-2.5

9 rooms or more 2 +/-4 0.3% +/-0.5

Median rooms 4.9 +/-0.2 (X) (X)

BEDROOMS

Total housing units 694 +/-90 694 (X)

No bedroom 5 +/-6 0.7% +/-0.8

1 bedroom 13 +/-13 1.9% +/-1.8

2 bedrooms 293 +/-69 42.2% +/-8.1

3 bedrooms 324 +/-69 46.7% +/-8.0

4 bedrooms 41 +/-21 5.9% +/-3.0

5 or more bedrooms 18 +/-16 2.6% +/-2.3

HOUSING TENURE

Occupied housing units 577 +/-78 577 (X)

Owner-occupied 369 +/-59 64.0% +/-8.1

Renter-occupied 208 +/-60 36.0% +/-8.1

Average household size of

owner-occupied unit

2.23 +/-0.21 (X) (X)

Average household size of

renter-occupied unit

3.52 +/-0.70 (X) (X)

YEAR HOUSEHOLDER

MOVED INTO UNIT

Occupied housing units 577 +/-78 577 (X)

Moved in 2005 or later 235 +/-68 40.7% +/-8.7

Moved in 2000 to 2004 158 +/-39 27.4% +/-6.6

Moved in 1990 to 1999 109 +/-38 18.9% +/-6.6

Moved in 1980 to 1989 26 +/-21 4.5% +/-3.6

Moved in 1970 to 1979 44 +/-24 7.6% +/-4.0

Moved in 1969 or earlier 5 +/-6 0.9% +/-1.1

VEHICLES AVAILABLE

Occupied housing units 577 +/-78 577 (X)

No vehicles available 52 +/-23 9.0% +/-3.8

77

1 vehicle available 247 +/-51 42.8% +/-6.6

2 vehicles available 213 +/-52 36.9% +/-7.8

3 or more vehicles available 65 +/-33 11.3% +/-5.5

HOUSE HEATING FUEL

Occupied housing units 577 +/-78 577 (X)

Utility gas 229 +/-54 39.7% +/-7.7

Bottled, tank, or LP gas 13 +/-10 2.3% +/-1.8

Electricity 326 +/-63 56.5% +/-7.7

Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-5.5

Coal or coke 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-5.5

Wood 3 +/-6 0.5% +/-1.0

Solar energy 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-5.5

Other fuel 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-5.5

No fuel used 6 +/-7 1.0% +/-1.2

SELECTED

CHARACTERISTICS

Occupied housing units 577 +/-78 577 (X)

Lacking complete plumbing

facilities

8 +/-8 1.4% +/-1.3

Lacking complete kitchen

facilities

5 +/-6 0.9% +/-1.1

No telephone service available 30 +/-19 5.2% +/-3.2

OCCUPANTS PER ROOM

Occupied housing units 577 +/-78 577 (X)

1.00 or less 535 +/-74 92.7% +/-5.8

1.01 to 1.50 31 +/-29 5.4% +/-4.9

1.51 or more 11 +/-14 1.9% +/-2.4

VALUE

Owner-occupied units 369 +/-59 369 (X)

Less than $50,000 9 +/-7 2.4% +/-2.0

$50,000 to $99,999 35 +/-16 9.5% +/-4.5

$100,000 to $149,999 61 +/-24 16.5% +/-6.2

$150,000 to $199,999 84 +/-29 22.8% +/-7.3

$200,000 to $299,999 69 +/-30 18.7% +/-7.0

$300,000 to $499,999 100 +/-38 27.1% +/-9.0

$500,000 to $999,999 11 +/-11 3.0% +/-3.0

$1,000,000 or more 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-8.4

Median (dollars) 197,300 +/-23,917 (X) (X)

MORTGAGE STATUS

Owner-occupied units 369 +/-59 369 (X)

Housing units with a mortgage 167 +/-46 45.3% +/-9.8

Housing units without a

mortgage

202 +/-47 54.7% +/-9.8

SELECTED MONTHLY

78

OWNER COSTS (SMOC)

Housing units with a

mortgage

167 +/-46 167 (X)

Less than $300 0 +/-119 0.0% +/-17.6

$300 to $499 6 +/-7 3.6% +/-4.2

$500 to $699 14 +/-11 8.4% +/-6.4

$700 to $999 36 +/-19 21.6% +/-11.3

$1,000 to $1,499 59 +/-28 35.3% +/-14.4

$1,500 to $1,999 35 +/-23 21.0% +/-11.7

$2,000 or more 17 +/-22 10.2% +/-12.2

Median (dollars) 1,181 +/-137 (X) (X)

Housing units without a

mortgage

202 +/-47 202 (X)

Less than $100 21 +/-16 10.4% +/-7.8

$100 to $199 14 +/-11 6.9% +/-5.4

$200 to $299 38 +/-19 18.8% +/-8.9

$300 to $399 73 +/-36 36.1% +/-14.0

$400 or more 56 +/-27 27.7% +/-12.3

Median (dollars) 339 +/-26 (X) (X)

SELECTED MONTHLY

OWNER COSTS AS A

PERCENTAGE OF

HOUSEHOLD INCOME

(SMOCAPI)

Housing units with a

mortgage (excluding units

where SMOCAPI cannot be

computed)

167 +/-46 167 (X)

Less than 20.0 percent 91 +/-37 54.5% +/-12.5

20.0 to 24.9 percent 21 +/-13 12.6% +/-8.2

25.0 to 29.9 percent 18 +/-15 10.8% +/-8.9

30.0 to 34.9 percent 11 +/-15 6.6% +/-8.3

35.0 percent or more 26 +/-15 15.6% +/-8.8

Not computed 0 +/-119 (X) (X)

Housing unit without a

mortgage (excluding units

where SMOCAPI cannot be

computed)

194 +/-46 194 (X)

Less than 10.0 percent 89 +/-40 45.9% +/-14.8

10.0 to 14.9 percent 36 +/-17 18.6% +/-8.6

15.0 to 19.9 percent 19 +/-15 9.8% +/-7.7

20.0 to 24.9 percent 19 +/-16 9.8% +/-8.0

25.0 to 29.9 percent 23 +/-16 11.9% +/-7.6

30.0 to 34.9 percent 2 +/-3 1.0% +/-1.7

35.0 percent or more 6 +/-7 3.1% +/-3.8

Not computed 8 +/-11 (X) (X)

79

GROSS RENT

Occupied units paying rent 175 +/-54 175 (X)

Less than $200 18 +/-14 10.3% +/-7.7

$200 to $299 2 +/-3 1.1% +/-1.9

$300 to $499 22 +/-18 12.6% +/-9.7

$500 to $749 49 +/-29 28.0% +/-15.6

$750 to $999 24 +/-21 13.7% +/-10.4

$1,000 to $1,499 47 +/-34 26.9% +/-15.7

$1,500 or more 13 +/-14 7.4% +/-7.9

Median (dollars) 743 +/-71 (X) (X)

No rent paid 33 +/-23 (X) (X)

GROSS RENT AS A

PERCENTAGE OF

HOUSEHOLD INCOME

(GRAPI)

Occupied units paying rent

(excluding units where GRAPI

cannot be computed)

175 +/-54 175 (X)

Less than 15.0 percent 31 +/-22 17.7% +/-11.1

15.0 to 19.9 percent 17 +/-18 9.7% +/-9.3

20.0 to 24.9 percent 18 +/-14 10.3% +/-8.1

25.0 to 29.9 percent 17 +/-15 9.7% +/-8.3

30.0 to 34.9 percent 12 +/-12 6.9% +/-7.4

35.0 percent or more 80 +/-41 45.7% +/-17.1

Not computed 33 +/-23 (X) (X)

Explanation of Symbols: 1. An '**' entry in the margin of error column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate. 2. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. 3. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution. 4. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution. 5. An '***' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate. 6. An '*****' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate. 7. An 'N' entry in the estimate and margin of error columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small. 8. An '(X)' means that the estimate is not applicable or not available.