DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative Equality Inferiority ... · DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative...
Transcript of DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative Equality Inferiority ... · DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative...
DEGREES OF COMPARISON:
Comparative Equality
Inferiority
Superiority
Superlative Inferiority
Superiority
Equality Forma-se com as + adjetivo + as
John is as tall as Peter . I am not as tall as you . Tom isn’t as old as he looks .
Inferiority Forma-se com less + adjetivo + than
Her work is less interesting than ours. This lesson is less difficult than the last one .
Superiority Para adjetivos de uma sílaba ,
forma-se acrescentando ER ao adjetivo + than. This country is richer than that. It’s cheaper to go by car than to go by train .
Although this city is older than others, it’s still fighting for peace.
Se o adjetivo terminar em C.V.C., dobra-se a consoante final.
big – bigger hot – hotter
I’d like to have a bigger car . Today is hotter than it was yesterday.
Se o adjetivo terminar em y precedido de consoante, perde este y para i, caso contrário, conserva-se o y.
Dry – drier grey – greyer
Tom is luckier than his brother. Exceção : shy - shyer
Acrescenta-se , também, ER a adjetivos de duas sílabas terminados em:
Y , LE , OW , ER
She is happier today than she was that day. (happy) This rule is simpler than that.(simple) That street is narrower than this.(narrow) Paul is cleverer than Mary. (clever)
Para adjetivos com mais de uma sílaba , forma-se acrescentando-se more antes do adjetivo + than. This car is more comfortable than that. You’re more patient than me . The exam was more difficult than we expected
Superlative degree
Inferiority
Forma-se com the least + adjetivo
This is the least interesting film I’ve ever seen in my life. This is the least expensive hotel in town.
Superiority
Os adjetivos de uma sílaba , forma-se com the + adjetivo (acrescido de est).
This is the richest country in the world. This hotel is the cheapest here.
Superiority
Aos adjetivos de duas sílabas terminados em:
Y , LE , OW , ER usamos the + adjetivo + est This is the happiest day of my life. He is the simplest man in the community.
Superiority
Acrescentamos the most antes de adjetivos com duas ou mais sílabas. That is the most expensive car in the world. What was the most enjoyable holiday you’ve ever had ?
He’s the most capable personal shopper
Notes Adjetivos que admitem tanto o comparativo
quanto o superlativo com o acréscimo de: er ou o uso de more than est ou o uso de the most Cruel – handsome – pleasant – quiet
This place is quieter / more quiet than that. This is the quietest / most quiet place on earth.
Irregular Comparisons
Base form comparative superlative Good better best Bad worse worst Much more most Little less least Far farther/further farthest /
furthest
EVEN IF YOUR BUSINESS GROWS TO OLYMPIAN PROPORTIONS, SHOULDN’T YOUR DELIVERY
COMPANY BE BETTER EQUIPPED TO HANDLE IT?