DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative Equality Inferiority ... · DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative...

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DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative Equality Inferiority Superiority Superlative Inferiority Superiority

Transcript of DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative Equality Inferiority ... · DEGREES OF COMPARISON: Comparative...

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DEGREES OF COMPARISON:

Comparative Equality

Inferiority

Superiority

Superlative Inferiority

Superiority

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Equality Forma-se com as + adjetivo + as

John is as tall as Peter . I am not as tall as you . Tom isn’t as old as he looks .

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Inferiority Forma-se com less + adjetivo + than

Her work is less interesting than ours. This lesson is less difficult than the last one .

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Superiority Para adjetivos de uma sílaba ,

forma-se acrescentando ER ao adjetivo + than. This country is richer than that. It’s cheaper to go by car than to go by train .

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Although this city is older than others, it’s still fighting for peace.

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Se o adjetivo terminar em C.V.C., dobra-se a consoante final.

big – bigger hot – hotter

I’d like to have a bigger car . Today is hotter than it was yesterday.

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Se o adjetivo terminar em y precedido de consoante, perde este y para i, caso contrário, conserva-se o y.

Dry – drier grey – greyer

Tom is luckier than his brother. Exceção : shy - shyer

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Acrescenta-se , também, ER a adjetivos de duas sílabas terminados em:

Y , LE , OW , ER

She is happier today than she was that day. (happy) This rule is simpler than that.(simple) That street is narrower than this.(narrow) Paul is cleverer than Mary. (clever)

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Para adjetivos com mais de uma sílaba , forma-se acrescentando-se more antes do adjetivo + than. This car is more comfortable than that. You’re more patient than me . The exam was more difficult than we expected

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Superlative degree

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Inferiority

Forma-se com the least + adjetivo

This is the least interesting film I’ve ever seen in my life. This is the least expensive hotel in town.

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Superiority

Os adjetivos de uma sílaba , forma-se com the + adjetivo (acrescido de est).

This is the richest country in the world. This hotel is the cheapest here.

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Superiority

Aos adjetivos de duas sílabas terminados em:

Y , LE , OW , ER usamos the + adjetivo + est This is the happiest day of my life. He is the simplest man in the community.

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Superiority

Acrescentamos the most antes de adjetivos com duas ou mais sílabas. That is the most expensive car in the world. What was the most enjoyable holiday you’ve ever had ?

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He’s the most capable personal shopper

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Notes Adjetivos que admitem tanto o comparativo

quanto o superlativo com o acréscimo de: er ou o uso de more than est ou o uso de the most Cruel – handsome – pleasant – quiet

This place is quieter / more quiet than that. This is the quietest / most quiet place on earth.

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Irregular Comparisons

Base form comparative superlative Good better best Bad worse worst Much more most Little less least Far farther/further farthest /

furthest

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EVEN IF YOUR BUSINESS GROWS TO OLYMPIAN PROPORTIONS, SHOULDN’T YOUR DELIVERY

COMPANY BE BETTER EQUIPPED TO HANDLE IT?