Defining a Syllabus by RPC
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Defining a Syllabus
Prepared by Raizza
Corpuz
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The syllabus is a small place to start bringing students and
faculty members back together... If students could bepersuaded that we are really interested in their
understanding the materials we offer, that we support
their efforts to master it, and that we take their
intellectual struggles seriously, they might respond by
becoming involved in our courses, by trying to live up toour expectations, and by appreciating our concern.
- Rubin, Professors, Students, and the
Syllabus,Chronicle of Higher Education
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ETYMOLOGY
SYLLABUS and DESIGN
Syllabus:
Ancient Greek
(si t tyba, "parchment label, table of
contents") of unknown origin.
Medieval Latin, probably alteration
(influenced by Greek sul lambanein, to put
together) of Latin sillybus, parchment label,from Greek s i l lubos.
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ETYMOLOGY
SYLLABUS and DESIGN
Design:
1540s, from Latin
designare"mark out, devise," from de "out" + signa
re "to mark," from signum "a mark sign.
1580s, from Middle French desseign "purpose,
project, design," from Italian disegno,from disegnare "to mark out," from
Latin designare "to mark out" (see design (v.)
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Definition According to Context of
Meaning
an outline or other brief statement of the mainpoints of a discourse, the subjects of a course
of lectures, the contents of a curriculum, etc.
A compendium containing the heads of adiscourse, and the like; an abstract.
an integrated course of academic studies
a description of the contents of a course of
instruction and the order in which they are to be
taught.rpc 2013
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Characteristics of Syllabi
A syllabus is a document which consists,essentially, of a list.
The syllabus generally has explicit
objectives it is a public document
A time schedule
It consists of a comprehensive listof content items
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Explicit objectives.
It is a public document.
It may indicate a time schedule. Preferred methodology/approach.
It may recommend materials
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Rhodes defined it as Syllabus is a word
whose etymology from the Latin means
"label on a book." The contemporary
meaning of the word is something to theeffect of "summary outline of a course of
study.
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While Widdowson (1984,p. 26) state that
the syllabus is simply a framework within
which activities can be carried out: a
teaching device to facilitate learning .
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However, a syllabus can also be seen as a"summary of the content to which learners
will be exposed" (Yalden.1987: 87).
White (1988:92) A complete syllabus
specification will include all five aspects :
structure, function, situation, topic,skills. The difference between syllabuses
will lie in the priority given to each of these
aspects.rpc 2013
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DAVID NUNAN: SYLLABUSDESIGN
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David Nunan (1988, p.159)
defined syllabus as a
specification of what is to betaught in a language programme
and the order in which it is to be
taught.
A syllabus may contain all or anyof the following: phonology,
grammar, functions, notions,
topics, themes, tasks.
syllabus is often associated with
particular subjects (language,
mathematics, sciences, etc. )
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As for syllabus design there are some
approaches that regard it in a narrower
and broader perspective.
1. Narrow view--connected with selection
and grading ofcontent: Syllabus Design
2. Broader --is concerned with the selection
of learning tasks and activities:
Methodology
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Stern (1984) defines syllabus as
connected with content, structure, and
organization.
Yalden (1984) syllabus is connected with
learners needs and aims
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Syllabus is also connected with not only
selection and grading of content but with
specifying and grading learning tasks and
activities. While syllabus design refers tothe what of a language programme,
methodology is concerned with the how
(p. 7).
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Three major purposes by
Parkes and Harris, 2002:Syllabus as a contract
Syllabus as a permanentrecord
Syllabus as a learning tool
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Syllabus as a contractMakes
clear what the rules are Sets forth what is expected to happen during the semester Delineates the responsibilities of students and of the instructor
Describes appropriate procedures and course policies
Content required for a syllabus to serve as a contract
Clear and accurate course calendar
Grading policies: components and weights
Attendance policy
Late assignment policy, policies on incompletes and revisions
Academic dishonesty and academic freedom policies Accommodation of disabilities policy
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Syllabus as a permanent
recordServes accountability
and documentation functions Contains information useful for evaluation of instructors, courses,
and programs
Documents what was covered in a course, at what level, and for
what kind of credit (useful in course equivalency transfer situations,accreditation procedures, and articulation)
Content required for a syllabus to be useful as a permanent record
Title and semester of course, department offering the course, credit hours
earned, meeting time and place
Name, title, and rank of instructor(s) Pre- or co-requisites
Required texts and other materials
Course objectives (linked to professional standards if appropriate)
Description of course content
Description of assessment proceduresrpc 2013
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Syllabus as a learning tool
Helps students become more
effective learners in the course Inform students of the instructors beliefs about
teaching, learning, and the content area Focuses on students and what they need to be
effective learners
Places the course in context (how it fits in the
curriculum, how it relates to students lives)
Content required for a syllabus that serves as a
learning tool for students
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Instructors philosophy about the course content,
teaching and learning
Relevance and importance of the course to students Information on how to plan for the semester including
self-management skills, guidance on time to spend
outside of class, tips on how to do well on
assessments, common misconceptions or mistakes,
and specific study strategies
Prerequisite courses or skills
Availability of instructor(s) and teaching assistants
Campus resources for assistance and offices that aidstudents with disabilities
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A syllabus is often thought of as that apparently benign
document instructors assemble and distribute to
students at the start of the semester. Whether it is
intended or not, the quality of the syllabus is a fairly
reliable indicator of the quality of teaching and learningthat will take place in a course (Woolcock, 2003).
Therefore, it behooves instructors to make the effort
to construct a high-quality syllabus. The results of thateffort can benefit the instructor as well as his or her
students.
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SYLLABUS Acco rd ing to
d i f feren t Scholars in the
field..
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A syllabus lets students know what the
course is about, why the course is taught,
where it is going, and what will be required
for them to be successful in the course(Altman & Cashin, 2003).
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THUS,
The well-designed syllabus provides a
solid beginning to the semester, sets the
tone for the course, provides a conceptual
framework for the course, serves as avirtualhandshake between the instructor
and students, and becomes a resource
that is referred to over the course of thesemester. It also shows students that you
take teaching seriously (Davis, 1993).
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Your sy l labus is a
l iv ing , creat ivedocument .
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RESOURCES:
Fink, L. D. 2003. Creating significant learning experiences: An integrated approach to designing college
courses. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
McKeachie, W. J., & Svinicki, M. 2005. Teaching tips: Strategies, research, and theory for college and university
teachers. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Altman, H. B., & Cashin, W. E. (2003, May). Writing a syllabus.
Davis, B. G. (1993). Tools for teaching. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Eberly, M. B., Newton, S. E., & Wiggins, R. (2001). The syllabus as a tool for student-centeredlearning.Journal of General Education 50 (1), 56-74.
Grunert, J. (1997). The course syllabus: A learning-centered approach. Bolton, MA: Anker.
Parkes, J., & Harris, M. B. (2002). The purposes of a syllabus. College Teaching, 50 (2), 55-61.
Woolcock, M. J. V. (2003, May). Constructing a syllabus.
http://www.members.tripod.com/zouzou_dodgy/id10.html: Accessed: 04-24-2013
http://scottthornbury.wordpress.com/2010/06/ : Accessed: 04-24-2013
http://www.lac2000.revolta.com/library/syllabus.htm: Accessed: 04-24-2013
http://cte.illinois.edu/resources/topics/syllabus/purpose.html: accessed 04-/24/2013
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http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_general_education/v050/50.1eberly.htmlhttp://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_general_education/v050/50.1eberly.htmlhttp://ctlt.jhsph.edu/resources/views/content/files/69/Purpose%20of%20a%20syllabus.pdfhttp://www.members.tripod.com/zouzou_dodgy/id10.htmlhttp://scottthornbury.wordpress.com/2010/06/http://www.lac2000.revolta.com/library/syllabus.htmhttp://cte.illinois.edu/resources/topics/syllabus/purpose.htmlhttp://cte.illinois.edu/resources/topics/syllabus/purpose.htmlhttp://www.lac2000.revolta.com/library/syllabus.htmhttp://scottthornbury.wordpress.com/2010/06/http://www.members.tripod.com/zouzou_dodgy/id10.htmlhttp://ctlt.jhsph.edu/resources/views/content/files/69/Purpose%20of%20a%20syllabus.pdfhttp://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_general_education/v050/50.1eberly.htmlhttp://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_general_education/v050/50.1eberly.htmlhttp://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_general_education/v050/50.1eberly.htmlhttp://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_general_education/v050/50.1eberly.html -
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Thank you!Have a NICE
day!
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