DEEP sea

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Deep Sea By, Alyssa Failla

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Transcript of DEEP sea

Page 1: DEEP sea

Deep SeaBy, Alyssa Failla

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Adaptations of Living Organsims in the Deep Sea

• well-developed muscles and bones

• somewhat streamlined• possess bioluminescent

(light-producing)

Viper Fish

•Have long feelers•Some have skin that wriggles

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Temperatures

34-42 degrees

104 degrees' Celsius

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Unbearable for Humans?

• Humans can travel three or four atmospheres and still stay alive!

• After that: air bubbles will form in body, too much pressure, eardrums imploding.

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How can creatures do it but humans can’t??

• Fish don’t contain as much gas as humans do.

• The oxygen in our blood.

• Their bodily water pressure is at the same pressure as the water in the surroundings.

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World Records

• Eight people have gown 800 feet deep in the deep sea. Though the ocean is about 7 miles deep.

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Layers of Deep Sea(five layers)

3. Bathypelagic Zone (Midnight Zone) - Extends from 1000 meters to 4000 meters

4. Abyssopelagic Zone (Abyssal Zone) - Extends 4000 meters to 6000 meters

5. Hadalpelagic Zone - Extends 6000 to the bottom of the ocean

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Environment of Deep Sea

• Small amout of oxygen

• Very little food

• No sunlight

• Constant extreme cold

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Species of the “bottom”Cartilaginous fish •It uses it long snout to scan over the sea

floor for the electrical impulsesof its prey that bury in the muddy sea floor.

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Colossal Squid,

• Its large heads and large mouths and eyes, they have slender bodies that taper greatly to a very thin caudal peduncle or tail.

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Antartic Icefish•Live at seawater temperatures between of -2°C and 4°C. •Have no red blood cells