Day3 sp1 icgfm-aid_data presentation_final_2014_dustinhomer_en
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Transcript of Day3 sp1 icgfm-aid_data presentation_final_2014_dustinhomer_en
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The Effects of Data and Technology
on Accountability:
Two Innovations in Nepal
AidData
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Financial Information
Transparency
Usability
Greater Accountability
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Financial Information
Transparency
Usability
Greater Accountability
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INNOVATION 1: AID AND BUDGET INTEGRATION
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WHEN AID IS NOT INTEGRATED WITH BUDGET INFORMATION:
• Projections of external financed activities can be unavailable or inaccurate
• No accurate picture of distribution of resources at national level
• Duplication of funding for same services within the same sector
• Funding of activities that are not aligned with country priorities
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CASE STUDY: NEPAL AID MANAGEMENT PLATFORM
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CASE STUDY: NEPAL AID MANAGEMENT PLATFORM
(AMP) It’s not just about the tools, it’s about the process
AMP is a web-based aid information system that facilitates and streamlines the processes of gathering and disseminating information on development assistance
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AID & BUDGET INTEGRATION
It’s no secret: development financing & budget information belong in the same place The challenge: getting all of it* there, in every budgetary cycle, to inform better decisions
*all of it = comprehensive, accurate, validated data
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IN NEPAL:
• Information on aid projections /actual disbursements was not readily available for budget preparation
• Off-budget aid was not included in budget projections
• Line ministries provided bloated, non-transparent budget estimates
• Donors had no real-time view of government release-of-funds for funded projects
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INNOVATION: DATA EXCHANGE
AMP Budget Management Information System
Financial Management Information System
Planned disbursements
Release of funds
Estimated disbursements
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NEXT STEP:
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KEY CHALLENGES
• It’s more than a technical process – requires extensive human involvement
• Intra/inter-ministry coordination
• Aid and project management differ in time periods and structure to budget cycles
• Reliability of information depends on donor-centred processes
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From Governments:
SOLUTIONS? Successful integration requires:
From Donors:
Comprehensive, timely, reliable, accessible and useful information on all aid flows.
Clear data management “rules” for donors and government with roles and responsibilities
Systems to manage aid information and its interface with budget process and documentation.
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INNOVATION 2: OPEN CONTRACTING
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“MOTORABLE LOCAL ROAD BRIDGE PROGRAM”
Govt Project ID 8723814206 Total Commitment (USD) 9,919,372 Total Disbursement (USD) 7,397,996
Development Partner (Funder) Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation
Primary Sector Road Transportation
Description
The activities are targeted to generate 250,000 person days of employment during construction of motorable bridges …
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E-PROCUREMENT PORTAL
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Financial Information
Transparency
Usability
Greater Accountability
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CONTRACT BREAKDOWN
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CONTRACT AWARDS
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AWARDS + TENDERS
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PHASE II
• Coverage: more government ministries • Buy-in: working with central procurement agency • Technical enhancements to forthcoming
government-wide e-procurement portal
• Involving civil society from the beginning • Concrete use cases for government staff
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E-PROCUREMENT PORTAL
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Financial Information
Transparency
Usability
Greater Accountability