Day- 3 Tcp Ip Model

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    The DOD Model is basically version of the OSI model . It is composed of four

    Instead of seven layers

    1- Process /Application Layer2- Host-to-host /Transport Layer

    3- Internet Layer

    4- Network Access Layer

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    TCP/IP Protocol Suite

    1- Process /Application--Telnet , FTP , LPD , SNMP , TFTP , SMTP , NFS , X-windows

    2- Host-to-host TCP , UDP

    3- Internet - ICMP , ARP , RARP , IP

    4- Network Access Ethernet , Fastethernet , Token Ring , FDDI

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    Telnet Telnet is chameleon of protocol it is terminal emulation .it allow a user

    On a remote client machine , called the telnet client

    File Transport Protocol (FTP)- FTP is the protocol that actually lets us transfer file

    And it can accomplish this between any two machine using it .

    Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)-tftp is the stripped-down , stock version of FTP,but it is the protocol of choice if you know exactly what you want and where to find it

    Network File System (NFS)- NFS is a jewel of a protocol specializing in file sharing it

    Allow different types of file system to interoperate

    Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)- SMTP answering our ubiquitous call to email,

    Users a spooled , or queued method of mail delivery .

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    Post office protocol (POP) POP gives us a storage facility for incoming

    Mail , and the latest version is called POP3 (sound familiar)

    Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4 (IMAP4)- IMAP makes it so

    You get control over how you download your mail , and with it you also

    Gain some much-needed security .

    Transport Layer Security (TLS) & Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)-

    TLS & SSL are cryptographic protocol that come in really handy for enabling

    Secure online data-transfer activities like browsing the Web , internet faxing

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    Line Printer Daemon (LPD) PLD protocol is design for printer sharing it allow

    Print job to be stooped and sent to the networks printers using TCP/IP

    X Window designed for client/server operation . Protocol for waiting writing

    client/server application based on a GUI

    Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)- SNMP collects and manipulate

    Valuable network information it gather data by polling the devices on the network

    From a management station at fixed or random intervals, requires them to disclose

    Certain information

    Secure Shell (SSH) - SSH protocol sets up a telnet session over a standard TCP/IP

    Connection and is employed for doing things like logging into systems, running

    Program on remote systems and moving files from one system to another .

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    Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP)- it used to manage communication

    between web browsers and web server and open the right resource

    Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure - secure version of HTTP

    Network Time Protocol(NTP)- NTP works by synchronization device to ensure

    That all computers on a given network agree on the time

    Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP)- NNTP is how you access the Usenet

    news servers that hold the legion of specific message boards called newsgroup

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