DAFTAR PUSTAKA -...

14
61 DAFTAR PUSTAKA 1. Soegondo S, Purnamasari D. Sindroma metabolik. Dalam : Sudoyo AW, Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simadibrata M, Setiati S, editors. Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Ed.5. Jakarta: Interna Publishing, 2009; 1865-72. 2. Wang S , Xu L, Jonas J B, Yu QS, Wang YX, Yang H. Prevalence and Associated Factor of dyslipidemia in the Adult Chinese Population. PloS ONE [Internet]. 2011. [cited 2013 Jan 21]; 6(3):e17326. Available from: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone. 0017326 3. Supriyono M. Faktor-faktor resiko yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian penyakit jantung koroner pada kelompok usia ≤45 tahun (Studi kasus di RSUP Dr.Kariadi dan RS Telogorejo Semarang). [thesis]. Semarang (Indonesia). Universitas Diponegoro. [internet]. 2008. [cited 2013 Jul 24] Available from : eprints.undip.ac.id/.../1/MAMSpd 4. Haddad FH, Omari AA, Shamailah QM, Malkawi OM, et al. Lipid profile in patients with coronary artery disease. Saudi Med J. [internet]. 2002. [cited 2013 Jul 23]; 23 (9): 1054-1058. Available from : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12370711 5. Kasliwal RR, Kulshreshtha A, Agrawal S, Bansal M, dan Trehan N. Prevalence of cardiovascular risk fator in Indian patient undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. Journal of the Association Phisicians India. [internet]. 2006. [cited 2013 Jul 19]; 54: 371-375. 2006. Available from : http://www. www.japi.org/may2006/O-371.pdf 6. Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and

Transcript of DAFTAR PUSTAKA -...

61

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

1. Soegondo S, Purnamasari D. Sindroma metabolik. Dalam : Sudoyo AW,

Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simadibrata M, Setiati S, editors. Buku Ajar Ilmu

Penyakit Dalam Ed.5. Jakarta: Interna Publishing, 2009; 1865-72.

2. Wang S , Xu L, Jonas J B, Yu QS, Wang YX, Yang H. Prevalence and

Associated Factor of dyslipidemia in the Adult Chinese Population. PloS

ONE [Internet]. 2011. [cited 2013 Jan 21]; 6(3):e17326. Available from:

http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.

0017326

3. Supriyono M. Faktor-faktor resiko yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian

penyakit jantung koroner pada kelompok usia ≤45 tahun (Studi kasus di

RSUP Dr.Kariadi dan RS Telogorejo Semarang). [thesis]. Semarang

(Indonesia). Universitas Diponegoro. [internet]. 2008. [cited 2013 Jul 24]

Available from : eprints.undip.ac.id/.../1/MAM S pd

4. Haddad FH, Omari AA, Shamailah QM, Malkawi OM, et al. Lipid profile

in patients with coronary artery disease. Saudi Med J. [internet]. 2002.

[cited 2013 Jul 23]; 23 (9): 1054-1058. Available from :

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12370711

5. Kasliwal RR, Kulshreshtha A, Agrawal S, Bansal M, dan Trehan N.

Prevalence of cardiovascular risk fator in Indian patient undergoing

coronary artery bypass surgery. Journal of the Association Phisicians

India. [internet]. 2006. [cited 2013 Jul 19]; 54: 371-375. 2006. Available

from : http://www. www.japi.org/may2006/O-371.pdf

6. Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol

Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and

62

treatment of high blood cholesterol in adult ( adult treatment panel III),

JAMA. 2001; 285: 2486-2497.

7. Smith DG. Epidemiology of Dyslipidemia and Economic Burden on the

Healthcare System. Am J Manag Care 2007;13;S68-71.

8. Boedhi-darmojo R. Bersama MONICA melaksanakan hidup sehat. Bunga

Rampai Karangan Ilmiah Prof. Dr. R Boedhi-Darmojo. Semarang : FK

UNDIP. 1994; 433-50.

9. Hendromartono, Tjokroprawiro A, Sutjahjo A, Pranoto A, Murtiwi S, Adi

S. Dislipidemia. Dalam : Tjokroprawiro A, S etiawan B, Pranoto A,

Nasronudin, Santoso D, Soegiarto G, editors. Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit

Dalam. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press, 2007; 93-106.

10. Perkumpulan Endokrinologi Indonesia (PERKENI). Konsensus

pengelolaan dislipidemia di Indonesia. Jakarta : Pusat Penerbitan Ilmu

Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran UI; 2012.

11. Shahab A. Komplikasi kronik DM : Penyakit jantung koroner. Dalam :

Sudoyo AW, Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simadibrata M, Setiati S, editors. Buku

Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Ed.5. Jakarta: Interna Publishing, 2009; 1937-

41.

12. Guyton AC, Hall JE. Metabolisme Lipid. Dalam : Buku ajar fisiologi

kedokteran; alih bahasa, Irawati et al; editor bahasa Indonesia, Luqman

Yanuar Rachman et al. Edisi 11. 882-894. Jakarta : ECG ; 2007.

13. Andarmoyo S, Nasriati R. Faktor resiko kejadian PJK pada kelompok usia

muda (studi di Kabupaten Ponorogo). [thesis]. Ponorogo (Indonesia).

Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. [internet]. 2012. [cited 2013 Jul

24]. Available from : lib.umpo.ac.id/gdl/download.php?id=179.pdf

14. Kusmana, Hanafi. Patofisiologi Penyakit Jantung Koroner. Dalam :

Tjokronegoro A, Utama H, editors. Buku Ajar Kardiologi. Jakarta :

Penerbit UI; 2003.

15. Price S, Wilson L. Patofisiologi: Konsep Klinis Proses-Proses Penyakit,

E/6, Vol.1. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokterga EGC; 2003.

63

16. Myers J. Cardiology Patient page – Exercise and cardiovascular health.

Circulation. [internet]. 2003. [cited 2013 Jul 25]. 107:e2-5. Available from

: http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/107/1/e2.full

17. Grundy SM, Cleeman JI, Merz CNB, Brewer HB, Clark LT, Hunninghake

DB, dkk. Implication of recent clinical trials for the National Cholesterol

Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III Guidelines. Circulation

2004; 110:227-39.

18. Leon AS, Bronas UG. Pathophysiology of coronary heart disease and

biological mechanism for the cardioprotective effects of regular aerobic

exercise. American journal of lifestyle medicine. [internet]. 2008 [cited

2013 Feb 16]; 3(5);379-385. Available from :

http://www.m.ajl.sagepub.com/content/3/5/379.full.pdf.

19. Rahman AM. Angina pektoris Stabil. Dalam : Sudoyo AW, Setiyohadi B,

Alwi I, Simadibrata M, Setiati S, editors. Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam

Ed.5. Jakarta: Interna Publishing, 2009; 1735-40.

20. Trisnohadi HB. Angina pektoris tak stabil. Dalam : Sudoyo AW,

Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simadibrata M, Setiati S, editors. Buku Ajar Ilmu

Penyakit Dalam Ed.5. Jakarta: Interna Publishing, 2009; 1728-34.

21. Alwi I. Infark miokard akut dengan elevasi ST. Dalam : Sudoyo AW,

Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simadibrata M, Setiati S, editors. Buku Ajar Ilmu

Penyakit Dalam Ed.5. Jakarta: Interna Publishing, 2009; 1741-56.

22. Gogas BD, Farooq V, Serruys PW, Garcia HM. Assessment of coronary

atherosclerosis by IVUS and IVUS-based imaging modalities: progression

and regression studies, tissue composition and beyond. International

Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging. [internet]. 2011. [cited 2013 Feb 12];

27(2):225-237. Available from :

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3078316/

23. Yusnindar. Faktor-faktor resiko penyakit jantung koroner pada wanita usia

>45 tahun (Studi kasus di RSUP Dr.Kariadi Semarang). [thesis]. Semarang

64

(Indonesia). Universitas Diponegoro. [internet]. 2007. [cited 2013 Jul 24].

Available from : http://eprints.undip.ac.id/5261/

24. Bittner V. Perspectives in dislipidemia and coronary heart disease in

women. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2005. [internet]. 2005. [cited 2013 Jul

23].46;1628-1635. Available from : http://www.

content.onlinejacc.org/cgi/content/full/46/9/1628

65

66

67

Hasil Analisa

Frequency Table

Jenis Kelamin

Frequency Percent Valid Percent

Cumulative

Percent

Valid laki-laki 51 67.1 67.1 67.1

perempuan 25 32.9 32.9 100.0

Total 76 100.0 100.0

Usia

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid 45-59 41 53.9 53.9 53.9

60-74 32 42.1 42.1 96.1

75-90 3 3.9 3.9 100.0

Total 76 100.0 100.0

Kategori kolesterol total

Frequency Percent Valid Percent

Cumulative

Percent

Valid normal 41 53.9 53.9 53.9

borderline 25 32.9 32.9 86.8

tinggi 10 13.2 13.2 100.0

Total 76 100.0 100.0

Kategori kolesterol LDL

Frequency Percent Valid Percent

Cumulative

Percent

Valid optimal 18 23.7 23.7 23.7

mendekati optimal 23 30.3 30.3 53.9

borderline 21 27.6 27.6 81.6

tinggi 9 11.8 11.8 93.4

sangat tinggi 5 6.6 6.6 100.0

Total 76 100.0 100.0

68

Kategori kolesterol HDL

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid normal 22 28.9 28.9 28.9

rendah 51 67.1 67.1 96.1

tinggi 3 3.9 3.9 100.0

Total 76 100.0 100.0

Kategori trigliserida

Frequency Percent Valid Percent

Cumulative

Percent

Valid optimal 42 55.3 55.3 55.3

borderline 20 26.3 26.3 81.6

tinggi 12 15.8 15.8 97.4

sangat tinggi 2 2.6 2.6 100.0

Total 76 100.0 100.0

Jenis Kelamin * Usia Crosstabulation

Count

Usia

Total

45-59 60-74 75-90

Jenis Kelamin laki-laki 31 17 3 51

perempuan 10 15 0 25

Total 41 32 3 76

Descriptive Statistics

N Mean Std. Deviation

Kadar kolesterol total 76 196.08 53.527

Kadar kolesterol LDL 76 130.07 44.750

Kadar kolesterol HDL 76 34.49 13.079

Kadar trigliserida 76 158.83 103.506

Valid N (listwise) 76

69

JK *Kolesterol total

Jenis Kelamin * Kategori kolesterol total Crosstabulation

Count

Kategori kolesterol total

Total normal borderline tinggi

Jenis Kelamin laki-laki 32 13 6 51

perempuan 9 12 4 25

Total 41 25 10 76

Usia * Kategori kolesterol total Crosstabulation

Count

Kategori kolesterol total

Total normal borderline tinggi

Usia 45-59 24 13 4 41

60-74 15 12 5 32

75-90 2 0 1 3

Total 41 25 10 76

Group Statistics

Jenis Kelamin N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

Kadar kolesterol total laki-laki 51 189.63 51.410 7.199

perempuan 25 209.24 56.378 11.276

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for

Equality of

Variances t-test for Equality of Means

F Sig. t df

Sig. (2-

tailed)

Mean

Difference

Std. Error

Difference

95% Confidence

Interval of the

Difference

Lower Upper

Kadar

kolesterol

total

Equal variances

assumed .035 .852 -1.514 74 .134 -19.613 12.957 -45.431 6.206

Equal variances

not assumed

-1.466 44.040 .150 -19.613 13.378 -46.573 7.348

70

JK *Kolesterol LDL

kategorikolesterolLDL * Jenis Kelamin Crosstabulation

Count

Jenis Kelamin

Total laki-laki perempuan

kategorikolesterolLDL optimal 13 5 18

mendekati optimal 18 5 23

borderline 13 8 21

tinggi 4 5 9

sangat tinggi 3 2 5

Total 51 25 76

kategorikolesterolLDL * Usia Crosstabulation

Count

Usia

Total 45-59 60-74 75-90

kategorikolesterolLDL optimal 12 4 2 18

mendekati optimal 14 9 0 23

borderline 10 10 1 21

tinggi 3 6 0 9

sangat tinggi 2 3 0 5

Total 41 32 3 76

Group Statistics

Jenis Kelamin N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

kadarkolesterolLDL laki-laki 51 126.14 46.373 6.493

perempuan 25 138.08 40.966 8.193

71

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for

Equality of

Variances t-test for Equality of Means

F Sig. t df

Sig. (2-

tailed)

Mean

Difference

Std. Error

Difference

95% Confidence

Interval of the

Difference

Lower Upper

Kadar

kolesterol

LDL

Equal variances

assumed .006 .940 -1.095 74 .277 -11.943 10.911 -33.684 9.798

Equal variances

not assumed

-1.142 53.489 .258 -11.943 10.454 -32.907 9.022

JK *Kolesterol HDL

kategorikolesterolHDL * Jenis Kelamin Crosstabulation

Count

Jenis Kelamin

Total laki-laki perempuan

kategorikolesterolHDL normal 11 11 22

rendah 38 13 51

tinggi 2 1 3

Total 51 25 76

kategorikolesterolHDL * Usia Crosstabulation

Count

Usia

Total 45-59 60-74 75-90

kategorikolesterolHDL normal 8 13 1 22

rendah 32 18 1 51

tinggi 1 1 1 3

Total 41 32 3 76

72

Group Statistics

Jenis Kelamin N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

kadarkolesterolHDL laki-laki 51 33.33 13.013 1.822

perempuan 25 36.84 13.158 2.632

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for

Equality of

Variances t-test for Equality of Means

F Sig. t df

Sig. (2-

tailed)

Mean

Difference

Std. Error

Difference

95% Confidence

Interval of the

Difference

Lower Upper

Kadar

kolesterol

HDL

Equal variances

assumed .024 .879 -1.100 74 .275 -3.507 3.189 -9.860 2.847

Equal variances

not assumed

-1.096 47.311 .279 -3.507 3.201 -9.945 2.932

JK *Trigliserida

kategoritrigliserida * Jenis Kelamin Crosstabulation

Count

Jenis Kelamin

Total laki-laki perempuan

kategoritrigliserida optimal 30 12 42

borderline 13 7 20

tinggi 6 6 12

sangat tinggi 2 0 2

Total 51 25 76

73

kategoritrigliserida * Usia Crosstabulation

Count

Usia

Total 45-59 60-74 75-90

kategoritrigliserida optimal 22 18 2 42

borderline 11 9 0 20

tinggi 6 5 1 12

sangat tinggi 2 0 0 2

Total 41 32 3 76

Group Statistics

Jenis Kelamin N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

trans_tg laki-laki 51 2.1159 .25048 .03507

perempuan 25 2.1734 .18477 .03695

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for

Equality of

Variances t-test for Equality of Means

F Sig. t df

Sig. (2-

tailed)

Mean

Difference

Std. Error

Difference

95% Confidence

Interval of the

Difference

Lower Upper

Kadar

trigliserida

Equal variances

assumed 1.770 .187 -1.018 74 .312 -.05747 .05645 -.16996 .05502

Equal variances

not assumed

-1.128 62.409 .264 -.05747 .05095 -.15930 .04436

74

BIODATA MAHASISWA

Identitas

Nama : Aderiesta Padmastrimaya

NIM : G2A009039

Tempat/tanggal lahir : Balikpapan / 7 Juli 1991

Jenis kelamin : Perempuan

Alamat : Jl. Citra E7 Graha Estetika Tembalang, Semarang

Nomor HP : 085722029927

e-mail : [email protected]

Riwayat pendidikan formal

1.SD : SDN Unggulan Sindang Lulus tahun : 2003

2.SMP : SMPN Unggulan Sindang Lulus tahun : 2006

3.SMA : SMAN 1 Yogyakarta Lulus tahun : 2009

4.FK UNDIP Masuk tahun : 2009