vi

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL ................................................................................................ i

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ................................................................................. ii

SURAT PERNYATAAN....................................................................................... iii

PRAKATA ............................................................................................................. iv

DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................... vi

DAFTAR SINGKATAN ....................................................................................... ix

DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................... x

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................... xi

INTISARI .............................................................................................................. xii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................................... 1

1.1 Latar Belakang ................................................................................. 1

1.2 Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................... 5

1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................. 5

1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ........................................................................ 5

1.3.2 Tujuan Khusus ....................................................................... 5

1.4 Manfaat Penelitian ........................................................................... 6

1.4.1 Manfaat Teoritis ..................................................................... 6

1.4.2 Manfaat Praktisi ..................................................................... 6

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................. 7

2.1 Kepatuhan ........................................................................................ 7

2.1.1 Faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan .................................. 8

2.2 Tuberkulosis .................................................................................. 10

2.2.1 Definisi ................................................................................. 10

2.2.2 Bakteri Tuberkulosis ............................................................ 10

2.2.3 Patogenesis TB ..................................................................... 11

2.2.4 Diagnosis .............................................................................. 13

2.2.5 Pengobatan TB Paru............................................................. 14

2.3 Perilaku .......................................................................................... 18

2.3.1 Perilaku Tertutup (covert behavior) ..................................... 19

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2.3.2 Perilaku Terbuka (overt behavior) ....................................... 19

2.4 Kepribadian ................................................................................... 21

2.4.1 Definisi ................................................................................. 21

2.4.2 Tipe Kepribadian .................................................................. 21

2.4.3 Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepribadian ................... 24

2.5 Hubungan kepribadian dengan kepatuhan minum OAT pada pasien

TB Paru .......................................................................................... 25

2.6 Kerangka Teori .............................................................................. 26

2.7 Kerangka Konsep .......................................................................... 27

2.8 Hipotesis ........................................................................................ 27

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ..................................................................... 28

3.1 Jenis Penelitian .............................................................................. 28

3.2 Variabel dan Definisi Operasional ................................................ 28

3.2.1 Variabel ................................................................................ 28

3.2.2 Definisi operasional ............................................................. 28

3.3 Populasi dan Sampel ...................................................................... 30

3.3.1 Populasi ................................................................................ 30

3.3.2 Sampel .................................................................................. 30

3.4 Instrumen dan Bahan Penelitian .................................................... 32

3.4.1 Instrumen dalam penelitian ini antara lain : ......................... 32

3.4.2 Bahan Penelitian .................................................................. 33

3.5 Cara Penelitian ............................................................................... 34

3.6 Tempat dan Waktu ........................................................................ 34

3.6.1 Tempat ................................................................................. 34

3.6.2 Waktu 34

3.7 Analisa Hasil ................................................................................. 34

3.7.1 Analisis deskriptif ................................................................ 34

3.7.2 Analisa bivariat .................................................................... 34

BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN .................................... 36

4.1 Hasil Penelitian .............................................................................. 36

4.2 Pembahasan ................................................................................... 38

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BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ............................................................ 41

5.1 Kesimpulan .................................................................................... 41

5.2 Saran 41

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................... 42

LAMPIRAN .......................................................................................................... 44

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DAFTAR SINGKATAN

TB : Tuberkulosis

BTA : Bakteri Tahan Asam

OAT : Obat Anti Tuberkulosis

EPI : Eysenck Personality Inventory

MMAS : Morisky Medication Adherence Scale

MDR : Multi Drugs Resistant

DOTS : Directly Observed Treatment Short Course Strategy

HIV : Human Immunodeficiency Virus

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DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 3. 1 Kunci jawaban kuesioner Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI) ......... 29

Tabel 3. 2 Interpretasi Tipe Kepribadian.............................................................. 29

Tabel 3. 3 Interpretasi perilaku kepatuhan minum OAT...................................... 30

Tabel 4. 1. Deskripsi tipe kepribadian dan kepatuhan minum OAT ..................... 36

Tabel 4. 2. Hubungan tipe kepribadian dan kepatuhan minum OAT ................... 37

xi

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1. Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI) ............................................. 44

Lampiran 2. Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) ........................... 47

Lampiran 3. Data hasil penelitian tipe kepribadian terhadap kepatuhan

minum obat anti tuberkulosis ........................................................ 49

Lampiran 4. Hasil Analisis Statistik .................................................................. 51

Lampiran 5. Surat Permohonan Ijin Penelitian .................................................. 53

Lampiran 6. Surat Jawaban Ijin Penelitian ........................................................ 54

Lampiran 7. Surat Keterangan Selesai Penelitian .............................................. 55

Lampiran 8. Ethical Clearance .......................................................................... 55

Lampiran 9. Dokumentasi .................................................................................. 57