Curriculam and School Development

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    SDPI Summer School

    Thursday 23 June 2005

    Gary DonnchadhaSenior Inspector

    Office of the Chief Inspector

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    SDP role in schools

    The Evolving Education Landscape: System Change and Development

    The Programme of Inspection in Schools / WSE

    Thematic or Programme Evaluation

    SDP and External Evaluation

    Discussion

    Outline

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    SDP role in schools

    SDP

    Parents

    Pupils

    Teaching and Learning

    Action planning and monitoring

    Leadership and Management

    Ethos - Characteristic Spirit

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    System change anddevelopment

    Education legislation

    o Education Act (1998) - Education Welfare Act (2000) - Teaching Council Act (2001) -

    Education for Persons with Special Needs Act (2004)

    Restructuring in the Department of Education and Science

    Service Delivery through Agencies

    o (NCCA) (NEPS) (SEC) (NEWB) (NCSE) (10 Regional Offices)

    o Development of Services to Schools

    o School Development Planning, Curriculum Support, Education Centres

    Public Sector Management Reform Strategic Management Initiative (SMI)

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    Planning for school and system

    improvement

    SLSS

    SchoolDevelopment

    PlanningInitiative

    Quality ofExternal

    Evaluation

    Monitoringand Reportingon Outcomes

    ResourceSupports for

    Students

    ProfessionalBases forTeaching

    LeadershipDevelopment

    in Schools

    CurriculumDevelopmentand Review

    Continuum ofTeacher

    Education

    School andSystem

    improvement

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    The Inspectorate

    A centralised Inspectorate: primary and second level

    Statutory remit under the Education Act 1998

    o A programme of inspection in schools: 8,000 inspections 2001 to 2004

    o Promoting compliance with regulation and legislation

    o Advisory role for schools and for the Department

    o Contribution to policy development

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    150/170 inspectors under the Chief Inspector organised in two subdivisions:

    Regional Subdivision and Policy Support Subdivision

    Strategic change in theInspectorate

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    Primary

    o Teachers on probation

    o Tuairisc Scoile (School Report)

    o WSE

    o Thematic / Focused Evaluations

    Post-primary

    o Subject Inspection

    o WSE

    o Thematic / Focused Evaluations

    Range of evaluationmodels

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    Post-Primary Subject Inspection

    Number of subject inspection reports issuedfrom September 2001 to December 2004

    Subject Inspection

    Affirm good practice

    Promote continuing improvement

    Discussions with Principal and

    subject teachers

    Classroom observation

    Feedback / Report

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    From WSI to WSE

    WSI Consultative Conference in 1996

    o White Paper Charting Our Education Future

    o A guiding rationale for WSI

    Evolution of WSE

    WSE Pilot Project in 1998/1999

    o WSE based on partnership and co-operation

    o 35 participating schools

    The key word is ownership.

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    Purpose

    Provide an external perspective on the work of the school

    Affirm good practice

    Identify constructively areas for improvement

    Facilitate school self-evaluation

    Assure quality in education system

    Whole School Evaluation

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    Public /Taxpayer

    Minister forEducation

    Inspectors

    ParentRepresentatives

    Board ofManagement

    In-schoolManagement

    Principal

    Teachers

    Pupils

    Whole School Evaluation

    SDPsupport

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    Area 1: Quality of school management

    Area 2: Quality of school planning

    Area 3: Quality of curriculum provision

    Area 4: Quality of learning and teaching

    Area 5: Quality of support for students

    WSE Framework

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    Reporting Inspector responsible for the overall management of the process

    Supporting Inspectorassists the Reporting Inspector

    The Reporting and Supporting Inspectors attend and chair all of the meetings during the WSE process

    other than those taking place as part of the subject inspections

    Subject Inspectors carry out subject inspections as part of the process

    WSE evaluation team

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    Initial Phase

    Meetings with CEO of VEC, BOM, Parents, staff

    Documentation / Information from school

    Mission Statement, Timetable, Prospectus, School plan (including all policies),

    Handbooks/Journals, Staffing, Curriculum (planning, options, assessment, etc.), Extra-curricular

    activities, etc.

    Information from other sources

    SEC, Administrative sections of DES (e.g. Building Unit), VEC, etc.

    WSE Initial Phase

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    In-school Phase

    Review of documentation, meetings, observation, subject inspections

    Meetings with;

    Senior management

    Middle management

    Education support team

    School planning team

    Pastoral care team

    Student Council representatives

    other

    WSE In-School Phase

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    Preliminary meeting with subject teachers

    Discussions around whole school provision, planning and preparation and assessment

    and achievement

    Evaluation of the quality of learning and teaching

    Observation of a range of lessons, interaction with students, discussions with teachers,

    review of documentation

    Feedback meeting with subject teachers / principal

    Discussion of main findings and recommendations

    Subject Inspection within WSE

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    PlanningDocumentation

    AssessmentRecords

    Interaction withPupils

    Discussion withSchool Personnel

    School InformationForm

    Observation ofTeaching and Learning

    Evidence gathering for WSE

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    Final Phase

    Meetings with senior management, staff, BOM

    WSE report is factually verified with principal

    Individual Subject Inspection Reports appended

    Report cleared by Inspectorate and issued to school

    and follow up development activity in schools

    WSE Final Phase

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    Information on WSE for schools?

    Reporting on individual teachers?

    Resource implications of recommendations?

    Follow-up to WSE?

    Timing of WSE and the School Year?

    Reviewing the process?

    WSE FAQ

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    Literacy and Numeracy in Disadvantaged Schools

    12 of the 100 most disadvantaged

    Primary Schools

    Poverty - drug abuse, lack of effective

    parenting

    Widespread low achievement

    Absenteeism is a major problem for

    some pupils

    Between 9% and 40% absent for more

    than 30 days

    Poor attendance has serious, long-term

    educational consequences

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    The report highlights serious levels of low achievement among pupils

    Very few pupils in the top category of achievement

    Almost two-thirds in lowest achievement band in Mathematics

    Pupil achievement

    Literacy Mathematics

    M t d Pl i i

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    One-third of the teachers had 3 years teaching or less

    9% of teachers not qualified - High teacher turnover in a few schools

    Most felt unprepared for teaching in disadvantaged schools

    Management and Planning inthe Schools

    not MORE planning! - more FOCUSED planning

    delegation of curriculum leadership

    should plan for improvement in literacy and

    numeracy

    additional non-contact time is required to support

    school planning and review

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    An Evaluation of Curriculum Implementation

    Primary School Curriculum (1999) -an exciting opportunity for change and

    renewal in primary schools

    Inspectors observed teaching and learning

    Reviewed whole-school planning, classroom planning

    and childrens work

    Interviews with class teachers and principals

    h l h l l i

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    Whole-school planning:

    Primary Curriculum

    Effective school plans - a collaborative and consultative process

    Subject co-ordinators played an important role in whole-school planning

    Structure of the curriculum positive response from teachers for the Mathematics

    and Visual Arts curricula

    Planning for English challenges for the future

    Effectiveness of whole-school planning

    37%

    72%

    48%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    English Visual arts Mathematics

    School Development

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    Understanding school Vision and a strategic perspective on school change

    Supporting constructive change in school context and culture

    Realistic expectations and professionalism in the change leadership role

    o Making connections in the teaching / learning process

    o Making connections in the functioning of the school as an organisation

    Supporting school leadership to promote excellence in the school

    School DevelopmentPlanning in action

    Making Connections for

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    gSchool Improvement

    Professional development

    and expertise of teacher in

    teaching, learning and

    assessment

    teacher

    Translating whole schoolteaching, learning and

    assessment policies intoclassroom actions

    School to classroom

    Improving teaching,

    learning andassessment in the

    school

    Professional leadership

    for teaching, learning

    and assessment

    principal

    Connecting class-based

    teaching, learning and

    assessment and whole schoolpolicy and practice

    classroom to school

    SDPsupport

    Managing and monitoring

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    Balanced Scorecard Planning models in industry [ref: Kaplan and Norton]

    Clarity in major goals and in particular objectives specific initiatives tied to the

    achievement of objectives eg development of teaching methods

    Emphasis on making the priorities everybodys everyday business

    Setting of targets and monitoring progress towards achievement of objectives

    o What are the observables of improvement?

    Managing and monitoringimplementation of plans

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    SDP and WSE / Subject Inspection focusing on school improvement

    Evaluation capability as central in both SDP and WSE

    o Sources of data for evaluation and effective analysis

    o Reporting on the findings of monitoring and review

    SDP and follow-up actions recommended in WSE / Subject Inspection

    SDP and WSE / Subject Inspection as mutually supportive processes

    SDP and Evaluation

    Di i

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    Discussion

    Contact:Gary Donnchadha

    Senior InspectorOffice of the Chief Inspector

    Department of Education and ScienceTelephone +353 1 889 6425Fax: +353 1 889 6541

    [email protected]